英语八年级上册Module3 Culture and historyUnit 6 Ancient stories课后作业题
展开一、听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节: (共10小题,计10分)
( )1. A. A stne mnkey. B. An ancient twer.
C. A magic stick.
( )2. A. The prince. B. The queen.
C. The king.
( )3. A. In the library. B. In the hspital.
C. In the bank.
( )4. A. It's sunny. B. It's rainy.
C. It's cludy.
( )5. A. A watch. B. An umbrella.
C. A wallet.
( )6. A. Jim's. B. Tm's.
C. Sam's.
( )7. A. A bk. B. A cat.
C. A dress.
( )8. A. Yellw. B. Red.
C. White.
( )9. A. Climb muntains. B. G hiking.
C. G shpping.
( )10. A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30.
C. At 5:00.
第二节:(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
( )11. Where des the by ften g at weekends?
A. T a park. B. T a museum.
C. T a bank.
( )12. What can't we see there?
A. Sme ancient cins. B. Sme ancient bwls.
C. Sme ancient stamps.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
( )13. Wh is calling?
A. Jasn. B. Mary.
C. Bb.
( )14. When will they have a meeting?
A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 4:00 pm.
C. At 6:00 pm.
( )15. Where will the meeting be held?
A. In the teachers' ffice.B. In the meeting rm.
C. In the classrm.
二、听填信息(每空一词)(共5小题, 计10分)
16. Ida culdn't ________ her flwers.
17. A man was__________ right next t her.
18. The flwers went t a________.
19. Ida felt ________ t hear what the man said.
20. If Ida ges t the________________ this evening, she can see the flwers.
第二部分 (笔试 共90分)
三、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
A
Lng lng ag, there used t be a king wh lved beautiful clthes. One day, tw tailrs (裁缝) came and said, “We will give yu the mst beautiful clthes in three days if yu fill these bxes __21____ the gld. ” The king was very happy. S he rdered his sldiers __22____ a lt f gld t thse tailrs.
One day later, the king sent ne f his ministers t see the tailrs. T his __23____, there were n clthes __24____ an empty machine. The tailrs said, “Only clever peple can see them. ” The minister didn't want __25____ t knw that he saw nthing, s he said, “The clthes are very beautiful!”
Finally, n the third day, the tw tailrs succeeded in __26____ the clthes. They tk the clthes t the king. __27____ the king saw nthing, he decided __28____ them. When the king walked in the street, peple made jkes __29____ him. __30____, he knew the truth and tried t catch the tw tailrs.
( )21. A. f B. with C. at D. abut
( )22. A. t carry B. carried C. carrying D. carry
( )23. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprisingly
( )24. A. except B. except fr C. beside D. besides
( )25. A. smene B. ne C. n ne D. anyne
( )26. A. made B. make C. making D. makes
( )27. A. Because B. Thugh C. Befre D. When
( )28. A. t wear B. wearing C. wre D. wears
( )29. A. frm B. in C. int D. abut
( )30. A. In the end B. In the end f
C. At the end D. At the end f
B
The stry happened arund 3, 000 years ag. There was a wise man named Jiang Ziya __31__ in a village near the Wei River. He ften went fishing at the Wei River, but he wuld fish in an unusual __32__. He hung a straight fish hk(鱼钩), withut bait(诱饵), three feet abve the water.
One day a farmer named Wu Ji went t the river, and saw the __33__ way f fishing by Jiang. He laughed and said, “Hw stupid it is t even __34__ fishing in this way! Hw many fish can yu __35__?”Jiang Ziya replied, “If a fish desn't want t live anymre, it will __36__ and swallw(吞下)the hk itself. ”
Sn Ji Chang knew his strange way f fishing. And he was very interested, and went t visit Jiang __37__. Sn they became great __38__ as Ji Chang realized that Jiang might be a great talent(人才). He invited Jiang t wrk fr him. Jiang helped Ji Chang and his sn __39__ the Shang Dynasty and establish(建立)the Zhu Dynasty. Jiang was given the title f Taigng, s peple __40__ him “Jiang Taigng”.
Tday, peple use this ld idim(习语) “a willing victim letting himself be caught” t describe smene wh willingly falls in a trap(陷阱)r des smething regardless f the result.
( )31. A. sailing B. living C. lking D. fighting
( )32. A. wrk B. directin C. way D. prblem
( )33. A. strange B. pssible C. difficult D. exciting
( )34. A. take away B. lk fr C. put ff D. think abut
( )35. A. save B. see C. sell D. get
( )36. A. succeed B. cme C. understand D. lse
( )37. A. finally B. prbably C. persnally D. crrectly
( )38. A. friends B. wrkers
C. fishermen D. sldiers
( )39. A. turn arund B. turn ver
C. pick up D. turn n
( )40. A. called B. asked C. talked D. tld
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
A
( )41. What is the text abve?
A. A diary. B. A ntice.
C. A play. D. An advertisement.
( )42. The underlined wrds “vte fr” prbably mean “ ____”.
A. cmpare B. rder
C. check D. chse
( )43. If yu want t take part in the cmpetitin, ____.
A. yu shuld wn 1 dictinary and 5 bks
B. yu can write a stry f ver 300 wrds
C. yu must put sme pictures in yur stry
D. yu have t teach in Grand Middle Schl
B
Lng ag, the Emperr Ya saw a large dragn flying thrugh the cluds. There was a beautiful girl n its back. Wndering wh she was, he sent his archer(弓箭手), Hu Yi after them. Hu Yi, wh had magic wings(翅膀), flew after them until he reached a muntain.
A dangerus animal std in frnt f the muntain. Hu Yi quickly killed it with his bw. He then went int the muntain and saw a beautiful wman with many lvely fairies(精灵). He realized that she was the Queen Mther f the West.
When asked the reasn fr his visit, he explained that Emperr Ya sent him t lk fr the girl n a dragn's back. The wman tld him that the girl was her daughter. And she served him lts f delicius fd. T shw his thanks, Hu Yi helped them build sixteen palaces and a gate.
Befre he left, he gt magic medicine. When he returned hme, he planned t take it with Chang'e. Chang'e refused t give it t a bad man and tk it all. Then she flew up t the Mn.
The gds felt srry fr Hu Yi, s they sent him t the Palace f the Sun. There they gave him a glden bird. It was the bird that wke up the peple n the Earth with its crwing(啼叫) every day.
( )44. Why did Hu Yi fly after the dragn?
A. He was interested in the dragn.
B. The Emperr Ya let him d it.
C. He wanted t try his magic wings.
D. The Emperr Ya asked him t kill the girl.
( )45. Hw many palaces did Hu Yi build fr the Queen Mther f the West?
A. 17. B. 16.
C. 15. D. 14.
( )46. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The Queen Mther f the West served Hu Yi t thank him.
B. The Emperr Ya sent Hu Yi t the Palace f the Sun.
C. Hu Yi gt the medicine because he fund the girl in the palace.
D. Peple wuld wake up when they heard the glden bird's crwing.
( )47. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A funny jke. B. A news reprt. C. A fairy tale. D. A terrible nte.
C
The queen ant wke up n a warm summer day. In a few mnths' time, winter wuld arrive. Her army f ants had been wrking hard t cllect fd fr the winter. Hwever, there was still a shrtage f fd fr every ant in the army.
S the queen rdered her sldier ants t wrk all day and all night withut resting fr the next few weeks. Since all her sldier ants were strng and welltrained, they fllwed her rder and did their best t stre the fd fr the cming winter. Hwever, a yung sldier ant, Sam, refused t wrk. He thught t himself,“Why dn't I just rest since there are s many ther ants wrking fr the queen?There must be enugh fd fr the winter with ther ants' wrk. ”
Sn, the captain ant fund ut that Sam was nt wrking. He tld the queen at nce. She was s angry that she wanted Sam t leave the army. Sam begged the queen t frgive him. “Please d nt send me away. I prmise t turn__ver__a__new__leaf,” cried Sam.
“Well, I will let yu ff this time but I hpe yu have learned an imprtant lessn. Everyne shuld play a part in the army. It's wrng f yu t sit arund and just hpe t gain smething frm the team,” said the queen.
( )48. The sldier ants kept wrking all day and all night because ____.
A. they needed training
B. they needed mre fd
C. they never felt tired
D. summer wuld arrive
( )49. Wh refused t wrk in the army?
A. The queen.
B. Sam.
C. The captain ant.
D. The sldier ants.
( )50. What may be the best title f this text?
A. Turn ver a new leaf.
B. Always d ur part in a team.
C. Sit arund and get smething.
D. Always fllw the rders.
第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
Gngsun Lng was a famus schlar. He lived in the State f Zha during the Warring States Perid (475BC-221BC). 51. ________. He ften said, “A wise man shuld welcme anyne with a special skill. ”
52. ________. “I have a special skill,” he said t Gngsun.
Gngsun asked, “What is it?”
“I have a lud vice and I'm gd at shuting. ”
Then Gngsun turned t his fllwers(追随者)and asked, “Wh is gd at shuting?” But nne f them answered “Yes”. S the schlar tk the man in.
53. ________. They came t a wide river and fund that the nly bat was n the ther side f the river. Then, Gngsun thught f the shuting persn and turned t him, “Can yu have a try?”54. ________. He shuted t the man in the bat as lud as he culd, “Hey, the man f the bat,cme here. We want t crss the river. ” As his vice ended, the man came t fetch them. 55. ________.
五、完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计10分)
56. 朱莉和她的表姐都成功进入了她们梦想中的大学。
Bth Julie and her cusin ____________ entering their dream universities.
57. 你不应该拿他的外貌开玩笑。
Yu shuld nt make ______________________ his appearance.
58. 除了一些拼写错误, 这篇文章很好。
This is a gd article ________________ sme spelling mistakes.
59. 作为一位伟大的发明家,托马斯·爱迪生对我们的生活产生了影响。
As a great inventr,Thmas Edisn __________________________ t ur life.
60. 老师讲得很快以至于我听不懂她(讲的内容)。
The teacher spke s quickly that I didn't ________________ her.
六、短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题, 计10分)
One afternn, Einstein walked hme frm wrk. He happened t meet a girl n his way hme. Einstein lked 61. ________ than the girl. The girl stpped and lked at 62. ________ strangely. “Excuse me,” the girl said. “Yu lk just like Einstein. ” “That's because I'm Einstein,” Einstein answered. “I dn't believe yu!” The girl said 63. ________. “Everyne knws Einstein. He is a great scientist, but yu are wearing an ld sweater. Yu can't be Einstein!”
Einstein began t laugh ludly after he 64. ________ the girl's wrds. Then he said t the girl, “Yu're first real t me. I'm 65. ________ abut what I'm wearing at all. It's nthing t d with his wearing if a persn is 66. ________ r failed(失败的). Of curse, I'm happy that yu 67. ________ t say true wrds just nw. ” “Next time, remember t lk at 68. ________ in the mirrr befre yu g ut,” the girl said and left.
After that day, the girl ften went t visit Einstein fr maths learning. One day the 69. ________ mther asked Einstein why her daughter was ften with him. Einstein said, “Yur daughter tld me real wrds abut my lk. Then ur friendship began. She made me 70. ________ with pleasure. I like t help with her maths. ”
七、任务型阅读(共5小题, 计10分)
Once upn a time, Zeng Zi's wife was ging t the market. Her little sn wanted t g with her. She said, “It is t far and yu'd better stay at hme. ” Her sn was very upset and cried. She didn't knw hw t deal with it. Finally, she said t her sn, “Stp crying, my dear. G hme nw. Mum will be back sn. When I'm back, I'll kill a pig t make a meal fr yu. ” When the sn heard what his mum said, he went hme happily.
When Zeng Zi's wife returned hme, Zeng Zi tied up their fat pig and prepared t kill it. His wife stpped Zeng Zi frm killing the pig in a hurry and said, “We needn't kill it. I just made an excuse(借口). ” Zeng Zi said seriusly, “Hw can yu cheat(欺骗) a child? Nw yu cheat him, and then he will fllw yur example and cheat thers. Besides, when a mther cheats her child, the child will n lnger trust(相信) his mther. Then hw can yu educate the child well? S we must be hnest and keep ur prmises. ”
Zeng Zi raised his knife and killed the pig.
71. Where was Zeng Zi's wife ging?
She was ging t ______________.
72. Which English wrd in the passage means“教育”?
It's “____________________”.
73. Why did the little sn g hme happily?
Because his mther said she wuld ______________ t make a meal fr him.
74. Wh killed the pig at last, Zeng Zi r his wife?
__________________________.
75. What can we learn frm the passage?
We learn that we must ____________________________.
八、补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: Jane, I called yu just nw, but yu didn't pick up. 76. __________________________________?
B: I was reading a stry called The Fx and the Crw (《狐狸与乌鸦》).
A: 77. ________________________________?
B: Oh, it's very educatinal.
A: 78. ________________________________?
B: Of curse. One day, the crw gt a piece f meat. The fx was very hungry and wanted t eat the meat. Then the fx said hell t the crw. But the crw didn't answer.
A: 79. ________________________________?
B: Then the fx said the crw had a beautiful vice and asked the crw t sing a sng. The crw was very prud and wanted t sing. When it pened its muth, the meat drpped and the fx gt it.
A: Was the crw really stupid?
B: 80. ________________. The fx wasn't telling the truth. The crw had a terrible singing vice.
九、书面表达(计15分)
请根据以下提示, 用英语写一篇短文,介绍历史人物岳飞。
要求: 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;
3. 不少于70词,可适当发挥。
提示: 1. 岳飞出生在一个贫穷的家庭。他从小非常喜欢看书, 从书中知道了很多知识;
2. 数年以后, 岳飞参军。由于岳飞在军队中很优秀, 后来成为一名将领。岳飞领兵赢得了很多战争。
参考词汇: her英雄;jin the army参军;lead带领
My Her—Yue Fei
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参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、听选答案
第一节:
1. W: Lk! On the tp f the hill stands a twer with a histry f mre than 1,000 years.
M: Oh. What a lng histry the twer has!
Q: What's n the tp f the hill?
2. W: Did the prince save Mary at last in the stry?
M: Yes, he was brave and the girl thanked him very much.
Q: Wh saved the girl at last in the stry?
3. M: Gd mrning! What can I d fr yu?
W: I want t brrw a bk called Little Red Riding Hd.
Q: Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
4. W: Lk at the cluds. It's ging t rain.
M: Yes. I'm afraid the ftball match will be put ff.
Q: Hw is the weather nw?
5. W: Have yu packed all the things? We'll leave in a few minutes.
M: Yes, I have. Oh, n, I frgt the umbrella.
Q: What did the by frget?
6. W: Is Jim's bike new r ld?
M: Lk! It's new. But Tm's bike is ld.
Q: Whse bike is ld?
7. W: Tmrrw is Mther's Day. I dn't knw what t buy fr my mther.
M: Summer is cming. Maybe a dress wuld be nice.
Q: What des the by advise the girl t buy?
8. W: Lk! There are s many clrful flwers.
M: Yes, but I think red rses are the mst beautiful nes amng them.
Q: What clr f rses des the man like best?
9. W: Hi, Peter. We'll have a twday hliday. What are yu ging t d?
M: I think climbing muntains is a gd chice.
Q: What is Peter ging t d?
10. W: Mr Black, culd I talk with yu abut my exam?
M: Sure. It's 4: 00 nw. Cme t my ffice in half an hur.
Q: When will the girl g t her teacher's ffice?
第二节: 听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
W: Excuse me, David. Is there a museum in yur neighbrhd?
M: Yes. It is ppsite a park. I ften walk there with my parents at weekends.
W: Des it have a lng histry?
M: N,but yu can see many things centuries ag, such as ancient cins, bwls and furniture.
W: That sunds great. If I am free, I will visit it.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
W: Hell! May I speak t Bb, please?
M: Hell! This is Bb's father Jasn. Bb has gne t the supermarket. Wh's that?
W: This is Mary. Culd yu please take a message t him?
M: Of curse.
W: Please tell Bb that we will have a meeting at 2: 00 pm tday.
M: 2: 00 pm. I see. Where will it be held?
W: It will be held in the meeting rm in ur schl. Please tell him t arrive n time.
M: OK. I'll tell him as sn as he cmes back.
W: Thanks a lt.
二、听填信息
A lng time ag, there was a kid named Ida. She liked flwers very much. One day, she culdn't see her flwers. “My flwers are all gne. What happened t them?” Ida asked a man sitting right next t her.
“The flwers went t a ball last night. ”
Ida felt strange t hear what he said. “Hw can flwers dance? I didn't think they culd dance. ”
“Late at night, flwers dance and run arund frm place t place. That small rm ver there is the place f the party,” he said. “If yu g t the rm this evening, yu can see the flwers. ”
第一部分
听力答案:
一、1~5: BAACB 6~10: BCBAB 11~15: BCBAB
二、16. see 17. sitting 18. ball 19. strange
20. small rm
第二部分
三、A)21~25: BACBD
26. C 解析: succeed in后跟ding sth. 意为“成功做某事”,故选C。
27~30: BADA
B)31~35: BCADD 36~40: BCABA
四、第一节:
A)41. B
42. D 解析: 根据“Everyne will have the chance t vte__fr their favrite stries frm 23 t 25 September. ”(从9月23日到25日,每个人都有机会为他们最喜欢的故事投票。)可知,9月23日至25日,每个人都有机会投票选出自己最喜欢的故事。即“chse选择”。故选D。
43. B
B)44. B 45. B
46. D 解析: 细节理解题。根据“There they gave him a glden bird. It was the bird that wke up the peple n the Earth with its crwing (啼叫)every day. ”可知选D。
47. C 解析: 通读全文,这篇文章是讲后羿寻找骑在龙背上的女孩,在路途中经历的事情。可知,这篇文章主要是有关神话故事的。故选C。
C)48~50: BBB
第二节:
51~55: DBECA
五、56. succeeded in 57. jkes abut 58. except fr
59. made a difference 60. understand
六、61. shrter 62. him 63. angrily 64. heard
65. careless 66. successful 67. chse
68. yurself 69. girl's 70. fill
七、71. the market 72. educate
73. kill a pig 74. Zeng Zi
75. be hnest and keep ur prmises
八、76. What were yu ding
77. What d yu think f it
78. Can yu tell me abut the stry
79. What happened next
89. Yes, it was
九、 My Her—Yue Fei
Yue Fei was brn in a pr family. He liked reading very much when he was very yung. He learned a lt frm different kinds f bks.
Years later, Yue Fei jined the army and became a sldier. As a sldier, he was excellent in the army, s he became a captain f the army. Yue Fei led the sldiers t fight against enemies and they wn many wars.
Yue Fei is a great her. We shuld learn frm him.
“Create Yur Own Stry” Cmpetitin
If yu lve t write, draw and create stries, here's yur chance!
Cme and jin in the “Create Yur Own Stry” Cmpetitin(13-19 September)
1st place
1dictinary
and 20 bks
2nd place
1dictinary
and 10 bks
3rd t 6th places
1dictinary
and 5 bks
All yu have t d is t create yur wn stries.
•The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students in Grand Middle Schl.
•Please write a stry in at least 300 wrds.
•Pictures are nt necessary but stries with creative pictures will get extra(额外的)pints.
Get an entry frm(参赛表格)frm www. GrandMiddleSchl. rg/createyurwnstry.
The clsing date: September 20.
The best stries will be psted n www. GrandMiddleSchl. rg/beststries. Everyne will have the chance t vte__fr their favrite stries frm 23 t 25 September.
Names f winners will als be psted n www. GrandMiddleSchl. rg/beststries n September 30.
Please call 1800 6221 4422 r visit www. GrandMiddleSchl. rg/strycmpetitin fr mre infrmatin.
A. Gngsun was very satisfied with the new fllwer
B. One day, a man in dirty clthes came t see him
C. The man realized it was the chance t shw his skill
D. There were many peple wh had skills arund him
E. Sme days later, Gngsun and his fllwers went n a trip
F. Gngsun was a clever man and he lved everyne
G. Mre and mre peple wuld like t fllw Gngsun
he, angry, shrt, hear, care, fill, girl, yu, chse, success
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