人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money练习题，共12页。

1．Gld will nt buy anything.黄金不能买尽一切。
2．Mney is nt everything，but withut mney，everthing is nthing.钱不是万能的，但是没有钱是万万不能的。
3．Thse wh believe mney can d everything are frequently prepared t d everything fr mney.
相信金钱万能的人，往往会一切为了金钱。
4．Happiness lies nt in the pssessin f mney; it lies in the jy f achievement, in the thrill f creative effrt. 幸福不在于拥有金钱，而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。
5．Waste nt，want nt. 不浪费，不会穷。
6．Mney is the rt f evil. 金钱是罪恶的根源。
RESULTS AND ROSES
The man wh wants a garden fair，
Or small r very big，
With flwers grwing here and there，
Must bend his back and dig.
The things are mighty few n earth，
That wishes can attain，
Whatever we want f any wrth，
We've gt t wrk t gain.
It matters nt what gal yu seek，
Its secret here repses：
Yu've gt t dig frm week t week，
T get results r rses.
One day Mark Twain was ging t a small twn because f his writing.Befre he was ging t leave，ne f his friends said t him that there were always a lt f msquites in the twn and tld him that he'd better nt g there.Mark Twain waved his hand and said，“It desn't matter.The msquites are nt relatives f mine.I dn't think they will cme t visit me.”
After he arrived at the twn，Mark Twain stayed in a small htel near the statin.He went int a rm.But when he was just abut t have a rest，quite a few msquites flew abut him.The waiters felt very srry abut that.“I'm very srry，Sir.There are t many msquites in ur twn，”ne f them said t him.
Mark Twain，hwever，made a jke，saying t the waiter，“The msquites are very clever.They knw my rm number.They dn't cme int the wrng rm.”What he said made all the peple present laugh heartily.
But that night Mark Twain slept well.D yu knw why？That was because all the waiters in the htel were driving msquites away fr him during the whle night.
[探索发现]
1．The main idea f the passage is Mark Twain's experience in a small twn．
2．Why did Mark Twain's friend tell him nt t g t the small twn?
Because there were a lt f msquites there.
3．Why did Mark Twain sleep well that night?
Because all the waiters in the htel were driving msquites away fr him during the whle night.
Sectin Ⅰ Listening and Speaking &Reading and Thinking——Cmprehending
匹配词义
a．给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思
( )1.basis A．adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的
( )2.lanB．n.种类；类别；品种
( )3.plasticC．n.采矿；采矿业
( )4.sceneD．n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面
( )5.narratinE．n.塑料 adj.塑料制的；塑料的
( )6.servantF．n.贷款；借款
( )7.cnsulateG．n.基础；根据；基点
( )8.srtH．n.叙述；讲述；解说
( )9.miningI．n.仆人；用人
( )10.ddJ．n.领事馆
[答案] 1－5 GFEDH 6－10 IJBCA
b．给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思
( )11.shw sb.ut A．在某事的基础上；根据某事
( )12.be abut t d sth.B．取得贷款
( )13.ught tC．作为回报；作为回应
( )14.t be hnestD．打个赌
( )15.by accidentE．事实上；其实；说真的
( )16.as a matter f factF．偶然地；意外地
( )17.make a betG．说实话；坦率地说
( )18.in returnH．应该；应当
( )19.take ut a lanI．即将或正要(做某事)
( )20.n the basis fJ．带某人出去
[答案] 11－15 JIHGF 16－20 EDCBA
Ⅰ.语境填空
n the basis f；take ut a lan；in return；make a bet；as a matter f fact；t be hnest；ught t；be abut t d sth.；by accident；shw sb.ut
1．D yu think the thery is n the basis f the fact?
2．I want t take ut a lan frm the back t pay fr my new huse.
3．Yu give the bk t me，d yu expect t get smething in return．
4．The tw men made a bet n the match again.
5．I was abut t set ff when he drpped in.
6．“Please shw the students ut，”he said t the yung man.
7．I fund the gift that I like best n the bkshelf by accident．
8．Time is up，I think I ught t g at nce.
9．As a matter f fact，he didn't take part in the party held in the schl hall last night.
10．T be hnest，I dn't like the way yu treat yur parents.
Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词
1．As a matter f fact，a wrng judgement(judge) culd lead yu t g the lng way arund.
2．He based(basis) his nvel n a real stry happening in the village.
3．He made an aplgy(aplgize) t his mther fr his rude behaviur just nw.
4．He speaks in a disrdered manner，which lets ut his ignrance(ignre)．
5．He has recrded the narratin(narratr) fr the prductin.
6．He wrked fr a mining(mine) cmpany befre he retired in 1938.
7．He shwed great patience(patient) t the ld man wh was in hspital.
8．They gave n indicatin(indicate) f hw the wrk shuld be dne.
9．The game has already been pstpned(pstpne) three times.
10．His ddness(dd) frightened all the peple present at the meeting hall.
1．Oliver believes that with a millin pund bank nte a man culd live a mnth in Lndn.
奥利弗认为，一个人靠一张百万英镑的支票在伦敦能生活一个月。
2．Yung man，wuld yu step inside a mment，please?
年轻人，请你进来一会儿，好吗？
3．As a matter f fact，I landed in Britain by accident.
事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。
4．I'm afraid I dn't quite fllw yu，sir.
我恐怕没听懂你的话，先生。
词语积累
①narratr n．(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员
②bet n．打赌；赌注 vi.&vt.下赌注；用……打赌vt.敢说
③make a bet 打个赌
④servant n．仆人；用人
⑤as a matter f fact 事实上；其实；说真的
⑥by accident 偶然地；意外的
⑦sail vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行
⑧spt vt.看见；注意到；发现 n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹
⑨cnsulate n．领事馆
⑩dare vi.&mdal v．胆敢；敢于
⑪srt n．种类；类别
⑫mining n．采矿；采矿业
⑬patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力
⑭t be hnest说实话；坦率地说
⑮ught t应该；应当
[1]that引导宾语从句with a millin­pund back nte意为“带着一张百万英镑的银行钞票”。
[2]see sb.ding sth.看见某人做某事
[3]find sth./sb.dne，dne在句中为过去分词作宾补。
[4]it was the ship that...是强调句型
[5]I dn't think it's very funny是否定前置
[6]if引导条件状语从句
[7]be abut t d sth.即将或正要做某事
[8]yu'd better nt d sth.你最好不要做……
[9]句型
[10]that's why从句why引导表语从句
课本原文
THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE
Narratr①：Tw rich brthers.Rderick and Oliver.Have made a bet②③.Oliver believes [1]that with a millin­pund bank nte a man culd live a mnth in Lndn.His brther Rderick dubts it.They [2]see a pr yung man walking utside their huse.It is Henry Adams.
Rderick：Yung man，wuld yu step inside a mment，please?
Henry：Wh？Me，sir?
Rderick：Yes，yu.
Servant④：(pening a dr)Gd mrning，sir.Wuld yu please cme in?
(Henry enters the huse.)
Rderick：Hw d yu d，
Henry：Adams.Henry Adams.
Oliver：Cme and sit dwn，Mr Adams.
Henry：Thank yu.
Rderick：Yu're an American?
Henry：That's right，frm San Francisc.
Rderick：May we ask what yu're ding in this cuntry and what yur plans are?
Henry：Well，I can't say that I have any plans.As a matter f fact⑤，I landed in Britain by accident⑥.
Oliver：Hw is that pssible?
Henry：Well，I had my wn bat.Abut a mnth ag，I was sailing⑦，and twards night I [3]fund myself carried ut t sea by a strng wind.The next mrning I was sptted⑧ by a ship.
Oliver：And [4]it was the ship that brught yu t England.
Henry：Yes.I went t the American cnsulate⑨ t seek help，but... Anyway，I didn't dare⑩ t try again.(The brthers smile at each ther.)
Rderick：Well，yu mustn't wrry abut that.It's an advantage.
Henry：I'm afraid I dn't quite fllw yu，sir.
Rderick：Tell us，what srt⑪ f wrk did yu d in America?
Henry：I wrked fr a mining⑫ cmpany.Culd yu ffer me wrk here?
Rderick：Patience⑬.If yu dn't mind，may I ask yu hw much mney yu have?
Henry：Well，t be hnest⑭，I have nne.
Oliver：(happily) What luck！Brther，what luck!
Henry：Well，it may seem lucky t yu but nt t me！If this is yur idea f sme kind f jke，[5]I dn't think it's very funny.Nw [6]if yu'll excuse me，I ught t⑮ be n my way.
Rderick：Please dn't g.Yu mustn't think we dn't care abut yu.Oliver，give him the letter.
Oliver：Yes，I [7]was abut t g get the letter.Wait! (getting it frm a desk and giving it t Henry) The letter.
Henry：(taking it carefully) Fr me?
Rderick：Fr yu.(Henry starts t pen it.)Oh，n，[8]yu'd better nt pen it.Yu [9]can't pen it until tw 'clck.
Henry：Oh，this is silly.
Rderick：Nt silly.There's mney in it.
Henry：Oh，n.I dn't want yur charity.I just want a jb that earns an hnest incme.
Rderick：We knw yu're hard­wrking.[10]That's why we've given yu the letter.(t the servant)Shw Mr Adams ut.
Henry：Well，why dn't yu explain what this is all abut?
Rderick：Yu'll sn knw.In exactly an hur and a half.
Servant：This way，sir.
Rderick：Nt until 2 'clck.Prmise?
Henry：Prmise.Gdbye.
译文参考
百万英镑
旁白： 一对富有的兄弟，罗德里克和奥利弗，打了一个赌。奥利弗认为，生一个人靠一张百万英镑的支票在伦敦能生活一个月。他的兄弟罗德里克对此表示怀疑。这时，他们看见一个贫困的年轻人在房子外面游荡。他叫亨利·亚当斯。
罗德里克：年轻人，请你进来一会儿，好吗？
亨 利：先生，你叫谁呀？是叫我吗？
罗德里克：是的，就是你。
仆 人：(打开门)早上好，先生，请你进来好吗？(享利走进来)
罗德里克：你好，先生，你贵姓？
亨 利：亚当斯，亨利·亚当斯。
奥利弗：来，请坐，亚当斯先生。
亨 利：谢谢。
罗德里克：你是美国人？
亨 利：是的，从旧金山来。
罗德里克：可不可以问问，你在这个国家要干点儿什么？你的计划又是什么呢？
亨 利：嗯，谈不上有什么计划。事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。
奥利弗：这怎么可能呢？
亨 利：嗯，我有自己的船。大约一个月前，我开船航行，然后在傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。第二天早上一艘轮船发现了我。
奥利弗：正是那艘船把你带到了英国。
亨 利：是的。我去美国大使馆求助，但是……无论如何，我不敢再试了。(兄弟俩相顾而笑)
罗德里克：嗯，这一点你倒不必担心，这还是优势呢。
亨 利：对不起，先生，你的话我没有听懂。
罗德里克：亚当斯先生，请告诉我们，你在美国做什么工作？
亨 利：我在一家矿业公司工作。你们能不能给我提供一份工作呢？
罗德里克：耐心点儿，亚当斯先生。如果你不介意，我能不能问问，你手头儿有多少钱？
亨 利：嗯，老实说，我一分钱都没有了。
奥利弗：(高兴地)老兄，真走运！真有运气！
亨 利：嗯，这对你们来说可能是运气，但对我来说可不是。事实上，正好相反。如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我可不觉得很好笑。(亨利起身准备走)好了，请原谅，我想我该上路了。
罗德里克：亚当斯先生，请别走。你千万不要以为我们不在意你的感受。奥利弗，把信给他。
奥利弗：是，我正想去拿信。(从桌上把信拿起来，递给亨利)给你信。
亨 利：(小心翼翼地接过信)是给我的吗？
罗德里克：是给你的。(亨利要拆信)啊，不，你最好不要拆，到两点钟你才能打开。
亨 利：噢，这真可笑。
罗德里克：这不可笑，这里边有钱呢。
亨 利：噢，不，我不需要你们的施舍，我只要一份老老实实的工作。
罗德里克：我们知道你工作是很卖力的，这正是我们给你这封信的原因。(指着仆人)请送亚当斯先生出去。
亨 利：嗯，怎么不给我讲讲，这究竟是怎么回事呢？
罗德里克：你很快就会明白的，确切地说一个半小时以后。
仆 人：请这边走，先生。
罗德里克：亚当斯先生，两点钟以前不要拆信，答应吗？
亨 利：答应。再见！
速读课文，完成下列任务
Ⅰ.阅读判断
判断下列句子提供的信息是正确，错误，还是没有提及
1．Henry was sailing when he was sptted by a ship.
A．Right.B．Wrng.C．Nt mentined.
2．Henry arrived in England as planned.
A．Right.B．Wrng.C．Nt mentined.
3．Why did the tw brthers give Henry an envelpe?
A．They wanted t play a jke n him.
B．They had a pity n him.
C．They made a bet n him.
4．Hw did Henry feel when the tw brthers gave him the letter?
A．Unhappy.B．Surprised.C．Pleased.
答案：1－4 BBCA
Ⅱ.补全信息
选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息
A．t find wrk
B．t travel in Lndn
C．t seek help in the USA cnsulate
D．t make a bet n him
E．t give Henry charity
F．t help him return t the USA
1．Henry was walking in Lndn ．
2．The rich brthers gave Henry an envelpe ．
3．Henry landed in Britain by accident nt ．
4．Henry had intended but he didn't dare t.
5．The rich brther wanted t make a bet n Henry and by giving him a letter.
6．The rich brther had intended t make a bet n Henry nt ．
[答案] 1－6 ADBCEF
Ⅲ.表格填空
细读课文完成下列任务
Ⅰ.给下列句子排顺序
①Henry wandered in Lndn streets.
②Abut a mnth ag，Henry Adams was sailing ut f the bay.
③The next mrning he was sptted by a ship.
④Twards nightfall he fund himself carried ut t sea by a strng wind.
⑤On the ship he earned his passage by wrking as an unpaid hand.
答案：②④③⑤①
Ⅱ.单项选择
1．What happened t Henry when he was sailing ut f the bay?
A．His bat sank in a strm at sea.
B．He was carried ut t sea by a strng wind.
C．He was attacked by sme bad men at sea.
D．He jumped int the sea t kill himself.
2．By saying “What luck！” Oliver was happy that ________ t meet their bet.
A．Henry was penniless
B．he himself was rich while Henry nt
C．Henry was nt English
D．Henry was an American
3．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Henry?
A．Brave. B．Hnest.
C．Lazy.D．Shy.
4．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Henry prmised t pen the letter befre 2 'clck.
B．The tw brthers wuld like t ffer him a jb.
C．Rderick believed that with a millin­pund bank nte a man culd survive a mnth in Lndn.
D．Henry nly wanted a jb because he was penniless in Lndn.
5．Which f the fllwing statements abut Henry is NOT true?
A．Henry cmes frm the USA.
B．He wrked fr a mining cmpany in America.
C．He arrives in England as planned.
D．He wants t find wrk in Lndn.
[答案] 1－5 BABDC
Ⅲ.读后续写/概要写作微技能
概要写作微技能(二)——提炼关键词
1．结合主旨大意，细读段落，找出每个段落的主旨句和关键词，区别段落中哪些是main ideas，哪些是supprting ideas，examples和additinal infrmatin。通常是在相对重要的句子中提炼关键词。正确的关键词和关键句是概要写作最重要的内容和依据。
2．消减事例，尽量省略细节。
Place
at the brthers 1.huse
Main characters
Henry Adams
●He is a(n) 2.American，wh landed in Britain 3.by accident.
●He is 4.lst in Lndn.
●He wants t 5.find a jb.
Rderick
and Oliver
●They are 6.brthers．
●They 7.invited Henry t their huse.
●They ask Henry a few 8.questins．
●They give Henry a letter with 9.a millin­pund band nte in it.
Event
The brthers are making a 10.bet n Henry.