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人教版英语暑期课程六年级教案第8讲 现在时区别进行时
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这是一份人教版英语暑期课程六年级教案第8讲 现在时区别进行时,共5页。
学科:英语 任课教师:田本玲 授课时间:年 月 日(星期 一 ) : 00 ~ : 00
姓名
年级
六年级
性别
教学课题
一般现在时和现在进行时
教学
目标
一般现在时和现在进行时
重点
难点
区分一般现在时和现在进行时
课前检查
作业完成情况:优□ 良□ 中□ 差□ 建议_______________________________
第 次课
第 讲
Mr Ging-t-d
Every Saturday Jhn talks t Mr Smith. He always says he is ging t d smething.“I’m ging t clean my huse tday,”he says, r“I’m ging t wash my car tmrrw,”r“These trees in frnt f my huse are t big. I’m ging t cut them dwn next week.”
Mr Smith usually says,“Are yu, Jhn?”He knws his friend is nt ging t clean his huse, r wash his car, r cut dwn any trees. Then he says,“Well, excuse me, Jhn. I’m ging t d sme wrk in the huse.”And he des.
Mr Smith ften says t his nly child Dick. “Are yu ging t d smething? Then d it! Dn’t be anther‘Mr Ging-t-d’.”
根据短文内容,判断句子正确(T)或错误(F)
( )1. Jhn is a very hard-wrking(勤奋的)man.
( )2. Mr Smith likes talking t Jhn very much.
( )3. Mr Smith knws his friend very well.
( )4. Jhn has nly ne sn-Dick.
( )5. Mr Smith wants his sn t be anther“Mr Ging-t-d”.
Keys:FFTTF
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
一、概念不同:
一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如:
She ften des her hmewrk in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。
She is ding her hmewrk nw. 现在她正在做作业。
二、在构成方式上的不同:
一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:
①be动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are.
②动词have的一般现在时形式:have,has.
③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。
三、时间状语不同:
一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,ften,smetimes,never,every day/week/mnth/year,n Sundays,in the mrning/afternn/evening等;
现在进行时的时间状语主要有:nw,these days,this week,at the mment等,有时句首有“Lk!”、“Listen!”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。如:
We play ftball in the afternn.我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时)
My mther is reading a newspaper nw. 我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时)
一般现在时、现在进行时复习题
一、选择题练习
1. Wh _____ ver there nw? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
2. It’s eight ’clck. The students _____ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next rm. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
4. Lk! The twins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
5. Dn’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
6. Tm is a wrker. He _____ in a factry. His sisters _____ in a hspital.
A. wrk/ wrk B. wrks/ wrk C. wrk/ wrks
7. Wh _____ English best in yur class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking
8. Mrs Read _____ the windws every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans
9. We _____ music and ften _____ t music.
A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening
10. She _____ up at six in the mrning. A. get B. gets C. getting
11. On Sunday he smetimes _____ his clthes and smetimes _____ sme shpping.
A. wash/ d B. is washing/ is ding C. washes/ des
12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread fr breakfast, but Jim _____ sme cffee fr it.
A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have
14. It’s nine ten. The students ______ a music class.
A. have B. having C. are having
15. Is the man _______ tea r milk? A. drinks B. drink C. drinking
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空:
1. My father always __________(cme) back frm wrk very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hurs a day.
3. Listen! Jan __________(sing) in the classrm. She ften __________ (sing) there.
4. __________ yur brther __________(knw) Japanese?
5. Where __________ yu __________ (have) lunch every day?
6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Lk! She __________(wear) a red skirt tday.
7. My parents _______(watch)TV nw.
8. Lk. Three bys _______(run).
9. What _______ yur mther _______(d)nw?
10. _______ yur dg _______ nw?(sleep)
11. _______ yu _______(listen)t music? Yes, I am.
12. Lk, Miss Chen _______ (play)ftball.
13. Tm and his sister _______(wait)fr yu ver there.
14. Nw Class 3 and Class 4_______(have)a test.
15. Listen, smene _______(sing)in the classrm.
16. ——Where is Zhang Yan?
——She _______(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s ffice.
三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1. wrk___________ 2.sing__________ 3.play__________ 4. study__________
5. dance__________ 6.have__________ 7.write__________ 8. take__________
9. run__________ 10. sit__________ 11.shp__________ 12. swim__________
13. lie__________.
四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1. wrk__________ 2. read__________ 3.clean__________ 4.write__________
5.teach__________ 6.wash__________ 7.guess__________ 8.watch__________
9. g__________ 10. d___________ 11.fish__________
12. study__________ 13. fly__________ 14.cry__________ 15. play__________
16.. have_________
五、根据中文意思完成句子
1、学生们在干什么?有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上。
_____ ____the students ____? Sme ____ _____ n the phne, _____ _____ _____ n the beach.
2、“格林先生在看电视吗?” “不, 他在打扫房间。”
“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the huse.”
3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。Wei Fang _____ _____ a bk. She _____ _____ a letter.
4、今天天气怎么样?_____ is the weather tday? 或_____ is the weather _____ tday?
5、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。I _____ _____ English n the radi.
6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。
The ld man _____ _____ at six ’clck in the mrning every day.
7、你从哪里来? Where _____ yu frm? 或Where _____ yu _____ frm?
我从美国来。 I _____ frm America. 或I _____ frm America.
8. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。
Xia Hua ______ ______ hmewrk. She ______ ______ pictures.
9. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 Miss Li ______ ______ a red dress tday.
10. 你爷爷在看报纸吗? ______ yur grandpa ______ the newspaper?
11. Tm和Jim在做什么? ______ ______ Tm and Jim ______?
12. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球? ______ they ______ basketball ______ vlleyball?
13. 孩子们在干什么?他们在唱歌、跳舞。
______ ______ the children ______? They ______ ______ and ______.
14. 你喜欢跑步吗?不。 ______ yu ______ ______? N, ______ ______.
按要求进行句型转换:
1. Lk! Lily is dancing.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________
2. Kate is lking fr her watch.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
3. Mrs White is watching TV.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
4. I am ding hmewrk.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
5. They are waiting fr yu at the library.(就划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
改错:
1. Peple like swiming in summer.( )
______________________________________________________
2. He is ging t g the park with his mm. ( )
______________________________________________________
3. Are yu listen t me?( )
______________________________________________________
4. I nt writing a letter.( )
______________________________________________________
5. Is she still helping Li Ling?( )
_______________________________
将下列句子译成英语:
1. 在这张照片中,我的小弟弟在吃冰淇淋。 ______________________________________
2. 你在等谁? ______________________________________________________
3. 现在,他们在打篮球吗? ______________________________________________________
4. 我正在打扫教室。 ______________________________________________________
5. 那个男孩不是在弹吉它。 ______________________________________________________
选择题:1-5 CDCAB 6-10 BBCAB 11--14 CBCC
1、cmes 2、sleeps 3、is singing;sings
4、Dse; knw 5、D; have 6、likes;is wearing
7、are watching 8、are running 9、is; ding 10、 Is; sleeping
11、Are; listening 12、is playing 13、are waiting 14、are having
15、is singing 16、is talking
三.Keys:1.wrking 2.singing 3.playing 4.studying 5.dancing 6.having 7.writing 8.taking 9.running 10.sitting 11.shpping 12.swimming 13.lying
四.Keys:1.wrks 2.reads 3.cleans 4.writes 5.teaches 6.washes 7.guesses 8.watches 9.ges 10.des 11.fishes
12.studies 13.flies 14.cries 15.plays 16.has
五、1、What are;ding;are talking; thers are lying
2、Is ;watching;N;is cleaning
3、isn't reading;is writing
4、Hw;或:What; like
5、am learning 6、gets up
7、are; d; cme; am; cme
8、isn't ding; is drawing
9、is wearing 10、Is reading
11、What are ;ding
12、Are ;playing;r
13、What are;ding;are singing;dancing
14、D; like running; I dn't
六、1、Is Lily dancing /
2. Kate isn't lking fr her watch/
3. What is Mis White ding?
4. I am nt ding hmewrk.
5. Where are they waiting fr yu?
七、1、错 swimming
2、错 去掉g 或:在g后加t
3、错 listening
4、错 在I后加am
5、正确
八、1. In the pht, my little brther is eating ice cream.
Wh are yu waiting fr?
Are they playing basketball nw?
I'm cleaning the classrm.
The by isn't playing the guitar.
课堂检测
听课及知识掌握情况反馈_________________________________________________________.
测试题(累计不超过20分钟)_______道;成绩_______.
教学需要:加快□;保持□;放慢□;增加内容□
课后巩固
作业_____题; 巩固复习____________________ ; 预习布置_____________________.
签字
教学组长签字: 学习管理师:
老师
课后
赏识
评价
老师最欣赏的地方:
老师想知道的事情:
老师的建议:
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