人教版英语暑期课程六年级学案第4讲 数词学案
展开这是一份人教版英语暑期课程六年级学案第4讲 数词学案,共8页。学案主要包含了基础检测,例题10,巩固练习,复习拓展等内容,欢迎下载使用。
【基础检测】
写出下列词的序数词。
ne _________ 2.tw _________ 3. six __________ 4.five __________
5. nine_________ 6.twelve __________ 7.eight _________ 8.twenty-ne ______________
二、写出下列单词的基数词。
1.third _________ 2.furth _________ 3.tenth_______
4.twentieth _______________ 5.nineteenth_______________ 6.thirty-first_________________
三、根据句子意思填空。
1. Children’s Day(儿童节) is n the ________ f June(六月).
2. There are __________ mnths(月)in a year(年).
3. Teacher’s Day(教师节) is n the _________ f September(九月).
4. Three plus(加) six is__________ .
知识点:数词
我们学过两类数词:基数词和序数词。
基数词用于表示数量多少,而基数词用于表示次序,常在日期中出现。
区别:基数词前面没有“the”;序数词前一定要有“the”。
1、超过二十以上的两位数需要在个位和十位之间加上“-”。如:21 twenty-ne
2、三位数以上的则需要在百位数后再加上and。如:101 a/ne hundred and ne
3、用基数词来修饰可数名词时,一定别忘了它的复数形式。如:十八个男孩 eighteen bys
4、用基数词修饰不可数名词时,如是复数,变它的量词为复数。如:两碗米饭 tw bwls f rice
5、序数词一般加“th”,特殊的有:first, secnd, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth以及二十及二十以外的
整十:twentieth, thirtieth, frtieth…
“第几十几”:前面整十不变,后面“几”改为序数词。如:88 eighty-eighth
巧记英语序数词
英语中的数词分为基数词和序数词,而基数词和序数词的的变化学生常出现错误,在教学过程中我总结了以下口诀,学生们用起来就简单多了,并且还不会出错。
基变续,有规律,词尾加上th;
一二三,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d(first,secnd,third);
八减t(eighth), 九去e (ninth),f来把ve替(five---fifth,twelve---twelfth);
单词ty作结尾,ty变成tie(twenty-twentieth);
若是碰到几十几,只变个位就可以(twenty-ne----twenty-first).
序数词表顺序,一般需用定冠词the。
基数词 序数词
0 zer
1 ne first/1st 第一 2 tw secnd/2nd 第二
3 three third/3rd 第三 4 fur furth/4th 第四
5 five fifth/5th 第五 6 six sixth/6th 第六
7 seven seventh/7th 第七 8 eight eighth/8th 第八
9 nine ninth/9th 第九 10 ten tenth/10th 第十
11 eleven eleventh/11th 第十一 12 twelve twelfth/12th 第十二
13 thirteen thirteenth/13th 第十三 14 furteen furteenth/14th 第十四
15 fifteen fifteenth/15th 第十五 16 sixteen sixteenth/16th 第十六
17 seventeen seventeenth/17th 第十七 18 eighteen eighteenth/18th 第十八
19 nineteen nineteenth/19th 第十九 20 twenty twentieth/20th 第二十
21 twenty-ne twenty-first/21st 第二十一 22 twenty-tw twenty-secnd/22nd 第二十二
23 twenty-three twenty-third/23rd 第二十三 30 thirty thirtieth/30th 第三十
40 frty frtieth/40th 第四十 50 fifty fiftieth/50th 第五十
60 sixty sixtieth/60th 第六十 70 seventy seventieth/70th 第七十
80 eighty eightieth/80th 第八十 90 ninety ninetieth/90th 第九十
100 hundred hundredth/100th 第一百
【例题1】 Thursday is the f______ day f the week in the UK.
( )【例题2】 ---What time is it nw?
---It is_____________.
A. eleven and thirty B.eleven thirty
C. thirty eleven D.eleven-thirty
( )【例题3】—What’s the date tday? — ___________.
A.It’s Saturday B.It’s July C.It’s fine D.It’s July 15
( )【例题4】—What day is tday? — ___________.
A.June B.Tuesday C.It is ht D.It’s fine
( )【例题5】—What time d yu get up every day?
A.It’s seven ’clck. B.Seven ’clck time.
C.At seven . D.On seven.
( )【例题6】Danny lives in __________.
A.rm 404 B.Rm 404 C.404 rm D.404 Rm
( )【例题7】Jim is in __________.
A.class ne,grade six B.grade ne,class six
C.Class One,Grade Six D.Grade One, Class Six
( )【例题8】 Mary is _________ girl.
A. an 8 year ld B.8-years-ld
C.the 8 years ld D.an 8-year-ld
( )【例题9】 Wmen’s Day is n the e______ f M_______.
( )【例题10】We are ging t learn ______ next week.
A.Lessn Fur B.Lessn Furth
C.Furth Lessn Furth D.the Lessn
【巩固练习】
一、写出下列数字。
12 ________________ 14 _____________ 20 ________________
40 _________ 90 __________ 19 ________________
400 ________________ 600 ________________
35 ________________ 78 ________________
305 ________________ 678 ________________
二、把下列基数词改成序数词。
ne ___________ tw _____________ three ________________
five ________________ nine __________ eight ________________
furteen ________________ twenty ___________ thirty-five ________________
【复习拓展】
一、英汉互译
第六课 _______________20个鸡蛋______________6月2日_______________
n March 20,2004 __________seven thirty________ 96把椅子 ___________
N. 5 Middle Schl ________6:40 ________________ fur times ___________
二、把下列基数词改成序数词。
ne______tw______three______nine______furteen______twenty______
thirty-five______ five______ eight______twelve______ frty-ne
三、选择题
1. We are ging t learn _____ this term.
A. bk six B. six bk C. the bk six D. Bk Six
2. Jenny was brn (出生) __________.
A. n July 10, 1987 B. in July 10, 1987 C. in 1987, July 10 D. n 1987
3. Autumn is _____ seasn in a year.
A. the furth B. the third C. a third D. the threeth
4. There are _______ days in a year.
A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five
C. three hundred sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty-five
5. There are _______students in ur schl.
A. eight hundreds and frty-six B. eight hundred and frty-six
C. eight hundred frty-six
6. My brther is in______.
A. Three Class, One Grade B. Class Three, Grade One
C. Grade One, Class Three D. class three, grade ne
7. Please turn t ________ . Let’s read the text.
A. Page tw B. the page tw C. secnd page D. page secnd
8.Danny lives in __________.
A.rm 404 B.Rm 404 C.404 rm D.404 Rm
9.—What’s the date tday? — ___________
A.It’s Saturday B.It’s July C.It’s fine D.It’s July 15
10.—What time d yu get up every day? __________ .
A.It’s seven ’clck B.Seven ’clck time
C.At seven D.On seven
11.My hme is abut __________ away frm the schl.
A. three hundred metre B. three hundreds metres
C. three hundred metres D. three hundred metre
12.We are learning __________ nw.
A.the twenty-first lessn B.Lessn Twenty-first
C.the 21th lessn D.Lessn 21 st
13.This is her __________ birthday, I think.
A.twenty B.twentieth C.the twentieth D.the twenty’s
14.September __________ is Teachers’Day.
A.the ten B the tenth C.the ten’s D 10th
15. My grandmther is_____ ld.
A. seventieth B. seventy year
C. seventy years D. seventies
16. Mnday is the secnd day, and________.
A. Tuesday is the furth B. Thursday is fifth
C. the secnd day is Tuesday D. the secnd day is Thursday
17. There are ________mnths in a year. December is the ________mnth f the year.
A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelveth
18. What’s the date tday? It is ________.
A. Friday B. time t g C. cludy D. June 4th
19. What is five and eight? __________ .
A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Furteen D. Fifteen
四、根据句意和有关常识,用英文数词填空。
1. Fifty-ne plus thirty-eight is ___________.
2. There are ______________ days in a week(星期)。
3. W is __________________ letter in the alphabet(字母表).
4. Thirty divided by(除以)five is ____________
5、Bill is __________ (14)years ld , he is in Class __________ (2)Grade__________ (6).
6、My birthday is n the__________ (3)f March .
7、September is the __________ (9)mnth in a year .
8、Which by is thinner , the __________ (1)ne r the __________ (2)ne ?
9、There are __________ (55)students in ur class .
10. We have_______(12)mnths in a year.December is the _________(12)ne.
11. This is my________(1)bag.
12. My birthday is Dec.________(21).
13. I have________(3)bks. I like my________(3) bk.
小学英语序数词以及基数词和序数词的总结
英语中的数词分为基数词和序数词,而基数词和序数词的的变化学生常出现错误,在教学过程中我总结了以下口诀,学生们用起来就简单多了,并且还不会出错。
基变续,有规律,词尾加上th;
一二三,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d(first,secnd,third);
八减t(eighth), 九去e (ninth),f来把ve替(five---fifth,twelve---twelfth);
单词ty作结尾,ty变成tie(twenty-twentieth);
若是碰到几十几,只变个位就可以(twenty-ne----twenty-first).
序数词表顺序,一般需用定冠词。
基数词和序数词的巩固练习
一、:写出下列词的序数词
1. ne 2.tw 3. six 4.five 5. nine 6.twelve 7.eight 8.twenty-ne
二、写出下列单词的基数词
1.third 2.furth 3.tenth 4.twentieth 5.nineteenth
6.thirty-first _
三、根据句子意思填空。
1. Children’s Day(儿童节) is n the f June(六月).
2. There are mnths(月)in a year(年).
3. Teacher’s Day(教师节) is n the f September(九月).
4. Three plus(加) six is .
四、选择填空。
( )1. My cusin’s birthday in n the f Octber.
A. three B. first C. the secnd
( )2. What date is it tday? It’s f April.
A. twelfth B. the 12th C. 12th
( )3. There are days in a week.
A. the seven B. seventh C. the seventh D. seven
( )4.Sunday is the day f a week.
A. ne B. first C. secnd
( )5. Twenty-eight minus(减)six is .
A. the twenty- secnd B. twenty-tw C. twenty- secnd
( )6. Fur plus(加) is twelve.
A. seven B. eight C. nine课题
小六数词
教师姓名
石丽华
学生姓名
上课日期
2019
学科
英语
适用年级
六
教材版本
通用版
学习目标
系统归纳各个语法点,帮助学生学习理解和使用英语的语法点,提高英语阅读水平。
重难点
重点:基数词、序数词
难点:清楚明白数词的分类,序数词的各种使用情况。
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