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人教版英语暑期课程六年级学案第8讲 现在时区别进行时学案
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这是一份人教版英语暑期课程六年级学案第8讲 现在时区别进行时学案,共4页。
学科:英语 任课教师: 授课时间:年 月 日(星期 一 ) : 00 ~ : 00
姓名
年级
六年级
性别
教学课题
一般现在时和现在进行时
教学
目标
一般现在时和现在进行时
重点
难点
区分一般现在时和现在进行时
课前检查
作业完成情况:优□ 良□ 中□ 差□ 建议_______________________________
第 次课
第 讲
Mr Ging-t-d
Every Saturday Jhn talks t Mr Smith. He always says he is ging t d smething.“I’m ging t clean my huse tday,”he says, r“I’m ging t wash my car tmrrw,”r“These trees in frnt f my huse are t big. I’m ging t cut them dwn next week.”
Mr Smith usually says,“Are yu, Jhn?”He knws his friend is nt ging t clean his huse, r wash his car, r cut dwn any trees. Then he says,“Well, excuse me, Jhn. I’m ging t d sme wrk in the huse.”And he des.
Mr Smith ften says t his nly child Dick. “Are yu ging t d smething? Then d it! Dn’t be anther‘Mr Ging-t-d’.”
根据短文内容,判断句子正确(T)或错误(F)
( )1. Jhn is a very hard-wrking(勤奋的)man.
( )2. Mr Smith likes talking t Jhn very much.
( )3. Mr Smith knws his friend very well.
( )4. Jhn has nly ne sn-Dick.
( )5. Mr Smith wants his sn t be anther“Mr Ging-t-d”.
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
一、概念不同:
一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如:
She ften des her hmewrk in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。
She is ding her hmewrk nw. 现在她正在做作业。
二、在构成方式上的不同:
一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:
①be动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are.
②动词have的一般现在时形式:have,has.
③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。
三、时间状语不同:
一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,ften,smetimes,never,every day/week/mnth/year,n Sundays,in the mrning/afternn/evening等;
现在进行时的时间状语主要有:nw,these days,this week,at the mment等,有时句首有“Lk!”、“Listen!”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。如:
We play ftball in the afternn.我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时)
My mther is reading a newspaper nw. 我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时)
一般现在时、现在进行时复习题
一、选择题练习
1. Wh _____ ver there nw? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
2. It’s eight ’clck. The students _____ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next rm. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
4. Lk! The twins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
5. Dn’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
6. Tm is a wrker. He _____ in a factry. His sisters _____ in a hspital.
A. wrk/ wrk B. wrks/ wrk C. wrk/ wrks
7. Wh _____ English best in yur class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking
8. Mrs Read _____ the windws every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans
9. We _____ music and ften _____ t music.
A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening
10. She _____ up at six in the mrning. A. get B. gets C. getting
11. On Sunday he smetimes _____ his clthes and smetimes _____ sme shpping.
A. wash/ d B. is washing/ is ding C. washes/ des
12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread fr breakfast, but Jim _____ sme cffee fr it.
A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have
14. It’s nine ten. The students ______ a music class.
A. have B. having C. are having
15. Is the man _______ tea r milk? A. drinks B. drink C. drinking
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空:
1. My father always __________(cme) back frm wrk very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hurs a day.
3. Listen! Jan __________(sing) in the classrm. She ften __________ (sing) there.
4. __________ yur brther __________(knw) Japanese?
5. Where __________ yu __________ (have) lunch every day?
6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Lk! She __________(wear) a red skirt tday.
7. My parents _______(watch)TV nw.
8. Lk. Three bys _______(run).
9. What _______ yur mther _______(d)nw?
10. _______ yur dg _______ nw?(sleep)
11. _______ yu _______(listen)t music? Yes, I am.
12. Lk, Miss Chen _______ (play)ftball.
13. Tm and his sister _______(wait)fr yu ver there.
14. Nw Class 3 and Class 4_______(have)a test.
15. Listen, smene _______(sing)in the classrm.
16. ——Where is Zhang Yan?
——She _______(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s ffice.
三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1. wrk___________ 2.sing__________ 3.play__________ 4. study__________
5. dance__________ 6.have__________ 7.write__________ 8. take__________
9. run__________ 10. sit__________ 11.shp__________ 12. swim__________
13. lie__________.
四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1. wrk__________ 2. read__________ 3.clean__________ 4.write__________
5.teach__________ 6.wash__________ 7.guess__________ 8.watch__________
9. g__________ 10. d___________ 11.fish__________
12. study__________ 13. fly__________ 14.cry__________ 15. play__________
16.. have_________
五、根据中文意思完成句子
1、学生们在干什么?有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上。
_____ ____the students ____? Sme ____ _____ n the phne, _____ _____ _____ n the beach.
2、“格林先生在看电视吗?” “不, 他在打扫房间。”
“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the huse.”
3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。Wei Fang _____ _____ a bk. She _____ _____ a letter.
4、今天天气怎么样?_____ is the weather tday? 或_____ is the weather _____ tday?
5、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。I _____ _____ English n the radi.
6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。
The ld man _____ _____ at six ’clck in the mrning every day.
7、你从哪里来? Where _____ yu frm? 或Where _____ yu _____ frm?
我从美国来。 I _____ frm America. 或I _____ frm America.
8. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。
Xia Hua ______ ______ hmewrk. She ______ ______ pictures.
9. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 Miss Li ______ ______ a red dress tday.
10. 你爷爷在看报纸吗? ______ yur grandpa ______ the newspaper?
11. Tm和Jim在做什么? ______ ______ Tm and Jim ______?
12. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球? ______ they ______ basketball ______ vlleyball?
13. 孩子们在干什么?他们在唱歌、跳舞。
______ ______ the children ______? They ______ ______ and ______.
14. 你喜欢跑步吗?不。 ______ yu ______ ______? N, ______ ______.
按要求进行句型转换:
1. Lk! Lily is dancing.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________
2. Kate is lking fr her watch.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
3. Mrs White is watching TV.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
4. I am ding hmewrk.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
5. They are waiting fr yu at the library.(就划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
改错:
1. Peple like swiming in summer.( )
______________________________________________________
2. He is ging t g the park with his mm. ( )
______________________________________________________
3. Are yu listen t me?( )
______________________________________________________
4. I nt writing a letter.( )
______________________________________________________
5. Is she still helping Li Ling?( )
_______________________________
将下列句子译成英语:
1. 在这张照片中,我的小弟弟在吃冰淇淋。 ______________________________________
2. 你在等谁? ______________________________________________________
3. 现在,他们在打篮球吗? ______________________________________________________
4. 我正在打扫教室。 ______________________________________________________
5. 那个男孩不是在弹吉它。 ______________________________________________________
课堂检测
听课及知识掌握情况反馈_________________________________________________________.
测试题(累计不超过20分钟)_______道;成绩_______.
教学需要:加快□;保持□;放慢□;增加内容□
课后巩固
作业_____题; 巩固复习____________________ ; 预习布置_____________________.
签字
教学组长签字: 学习管理师:
老师
课后
赏识
评价
老师最欣赏的地方:
老师想知道的事情:
老师的建议:
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