人教版八年级英语上册期中试卷(含答案)

这是一份人教版八年级英语上册期中试卷(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了 Wh is ill?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I . 听力技能 (共两节，计 20 分)
第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答
问题。 （共 5 题，计 5 分）
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。
1. What will Mari take ut?
A. The rubbish. B. The bks. C. The clthes.
2. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In the pst ffice. B. In the hspital. C. At schl.
3. Why did the schl put ff the game?
A. Because f the wind. B. Because f the rainstrm. C. Because f the snw.
4. Hw des Judy feel these days?
A. Sad. B. Tired. C. excited.
5. What ’s wrng with Nancy ’suncle?
A. He has a cld. B. His leg hurts a lt. C. He is blind in bth eyes.
第二节 听下面 6 段对话或独白。根据所听内容，从 ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共 15 小题，计 15 分)
听第 6 段对话，做第 6—7 小题。
6. What d Peter and his mther want t d?
A. T g t the mvies. B. T d the dishes. C. T g shpping.
7. Hw will they g there?
A. By taxi. B. On ft. C. By subway.
听第 7 段对话，回答第 8—9 小题。
8. What class is Liu Bing ging t have?
A. A basketball class. B. A ftball class. C. A pian class.
9. When d Liu Bing have the class?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On weekends.
听第 8 段对话，回答第 10— 11 小题。
10. Wh is ill?
A. Le. B. Rse. C. Gina.
11. Where is Le ’sumbrella?
A. In the bkcase. B. Near the schl bag. C. Behind the dr.
听第 9 段对话，回答第 12— 14 小题。
12. Why didn ’t the wman feel very well?
A. Because she did t much husewrk last night.
B. Because she had a tthache last night.
C. Because she went t bed t late last night.
13. What des the wman need t d at first?
A. T have a talk. B. T have a rest. C. T drink sme warm water.
14. Hw ften shuld the wman take the medicine?
A. Three times a week. B. Three times a day. C. Twice a day.
听第 10 段对话，回答第 15— 17 小题。
15. When did Emily gt the cinema?
A. On Saturday mrning. B. On Saturday afternn. C. On Sunday afternn.
16. Where did Billy pickup the rubbish?
A. On the street. B. In the park. C. By the side f the river.
17. Wh did Billy d the vlunteer wrk with?
A. His classmates. B. His family. C. His friends.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18—20 小题。
18. What did Tny learn frm David?
A. Hw t build a small huse.
B. Hw t paint a small huse.
C. Hw t cleanup a small huse.
19. Hw was the weather last Saturday?
A. Cludy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
20. What des Tny think f the summer camp?
A. It was great. B. It made him afraid. C. It shcked him a lt.
II ．知识运用（两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分）
第一节 语法填空 从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分）
21. — It ’scld tday. I can ’t stand it. I hpe tmrrw wn ’t be s .
— I can ’t, either. But the radi says it will be even tmrrw.
A. clder; cld B. cld; clder C. clder; clder
22. — Why des yur sister watch actin mvies?
— Because she thinks they are nisy and bring.
A. hardly B. always C. usually
23. — yu are hard-wrking, yu will get better grades.
— I agree. N pain, n gain.
A. As lng as B. As far as C. As well as
24. — Did yu dwell in the test, Jimmy?
— N. I think I did than befre.
A. badly B. wrse C. the wrst
25. I always g t the schl library n Friday afternn because there are the fewest peple s
that I can enjy reading .
A. quietly B. mre quietly C. mst quietly
26. Jack is in ur grup. N ne studies harder than him.
A. the hardest B. the laziest C. the mst hardwrking
27. — I always see students in ur schl vluntarily (志愿地) trash alng the street.
— I feel s prud f them. And we shuld d that t because we all play a rle in
the envirnment.
A. picking; prtecting B. pick; t prtect C. pick; prtecting
28. — Did Mark d his hmewrk yesterday?
— Yes, and he did it as as yu.
A. carefully B. careful C. mre carefully
29. — D yu knw if David t the party tmrrw?
— Srry, I have n idea. But I believe he will tellus if he .
A. will cme; cmes B. cmes; will cme C. will cme; cme
30. — times amnth d yu g swimming?
— Fur times. It ’s my favrite sprt.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw many
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项
中选出最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分）
D yu knw Alimihan Seyiti frm Xinjiang, China? On June 25, 2020,she celebrated (庆祝) her 134th birthday with her family and friends. Brn in 1886, she has lived thrugh three centuries
(世纪). It is said that she is the 31 persn in the wrld nw.
32 can she live such alng life? Her life seems easy, but there is 33 special in it.
She lves music and enjys singing everyday. Peple arund her like t listen t her 34 .
W hat ’ s mre , the ld wman i s alway s happy . H er family 3s5ay she never g
a lt. Fr her, it’s imprtant t drink a lt f water every day. She thinks her 36 is imprtant, t. “She always shuts, ‘Get me smething t eat’ when she gets up early in the mrning,” Reziwanguli, her great-granddaughter, says.
Alimihan is 37 and likes t talk. “She always wants t talk tme. When I’m t busy
t talk t her, she will say, ‘Why desn’ta living persn 38 ?’” Reziwanguli says and laughs!
39 the ld wman can’t walk nw, the dctr says she is in gd health. She hears
40 and sees well. Let’s wish the ld persn a happy life.
31. A. cleanest
B. quietest
C. ldest
32. A. Hw
B. When
C. What
33. A. everything
B. smething
C. anything
34. A. stries
B. lessns
C. sngs
35. A. wnders
B. wins
C. laughs
36. A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. supper
37. A. serius
B. utging
C. creative
38. A. sleep
B. die
C. speak
39. A. Because
B. If
C. Althugh
40. A. ludly
B. clearly
C. carefully
III ．阅读技能（四部分，共 24 小题，计 48 分）
第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回
答问题或完成句子。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）
A
41. f the peple read bks less than 30 minutes each day.
A.14% B.16% C.26%
42. 26% f the peple read bks in 2022 till nw.
A.11-20 B.21-30 C.31-40
B
Stre A
(10:00 am — 5:30 pm)
Carrts (1 kil): 3.1
Tmates (1 kil): 5
Ptates (1 kil): 3.2
Quality (品质): Very fresh
Service: ★★
Stre C
(8:30 am — 8:30 pm))
Carrts (1 kil): 3.1
Tmates (1 kil): 4.8
Ptates (1 kil): 2.8
Quality: Bad
Service: ★★★★
Stre B
(9:00 am — 7:00 pm)
Carrts (1 kil): 3.3
Tmates (1 kil): 4.5
Ptates (1 kil): 3.2
Quality: Fresh
Service: ★★★
43. The in Stre A are mre expensive than thse in Stre B.
A. carrts B. tmates C. ptates
44. Hw lng is Stre B pen every day?
A. Fr 7.5 hurs. B. Fr 10 hurs. C. Fr 12 hurs.
45. Which stre has the best service?
A. Stre A. B. Stre B. C. Stre C.
第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回
答问题或完成句子。 （共 10 小题，计 20 分）
A
Jasn was 11 years ld and went fishing every chance he gt athis family’s small huse n
an island in the middle f a New Hampshire lake.
On the day befre the bass seasn (鲈鱼季) pened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish. Befre lng, it seems t be smething very big n the hk (挂钩).
It was the largest fish he had ever seen, but it was a bass.
Jasn and his father lked at the handsme fish, the fish jumped up and dwn in the mnlight. The father lked athis watch. It was 10 P.M. — tw hurs befre the seasn pened. He lked at the fish, then at the by. “Yu will have t put it back, my sn,” he said. “I have never seen such a big fish befre,” cried the by. “There will be ther fish,” said his father. Jasn lked arund the lake. Even thugh n ther fishermen r bats were anywhere arund in the mnlight, the by culd tell by his father’s vice that the decisin culdn’t be changed. He
slwly wrked the hk ut f the lip f the huge bass and lwered it int the water.
That was 34 years ag. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the ne he landed that night lng ag. But he des see the fish again and again — every time he cmes up against a questin f ethics. Fr, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters f right and
wrng. It is nly the practice f ethics that is difficult.
46. In the end, the stry tells us Jasn and his father .
A. put the fish back B. take the fish hme C. practice fishing a lt
47. The underlined wrd in the last Para. “ethics ” prbably means .
A. 法规 B. 情绪 C. 道德
48. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. The fish went back t the water because f Jasn ’scarelessness.
B. Jasn and his father usually went fishing tgether in a lake.
C. Jasn and his father gt the fish n the early evening f the day after the bass seasn.
49. After reading this passage, we can infer that .
A. peple can ’t catch bass if it ’s nt in bass seasn
B. fishing is a gd hbby nt nly fr teens but als adults
C. Jasn and his father are examples f wrking ut prblems
50. might be the best title f this passage.
A. Benefits f Fishing
B. An Unfrgettable Experience
C. Catch f an Unbelievable Fish
B
The Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) says that 80% f the wrld’s teenagers dn’t get enugh exercise t live healthy lives. It did research (研究) n students aged frm 11 t 17 in 146
cuntries fr abut eight years and gt the result.
Dctrs say 60 minutes f exercise a day is imprtant fr teenagers t buildup their strength (力量). It’s als gd fr the heart and lungs (心肺). Als, teenagers wn’t becme fat thrugh exercise. What’s mre, mre and mre search is shwing that exercise desn’t just help with the bdy. It can help with the mind t — making peple think better and helping students get gd
grades.
Trevr Shiltn wrking fr the Heart Fundatin in Australia says that ding exercise is
really imprtant, and he als says: “If this were a medicine, we wuld all take it.”
Hwever, it’s nt easy. Nw many teenagers find it very difficult t stay away frm
smartphnes, cmputers r televisins. In their free time, they talk with friends nline, play nline
games and watch interesting TV prgrams. The WHO says that yung peple need t play less in
the nline wrld and play mre in the real wrld.
Health experts want schls and families t ask teenagers t d mre exercise. Dctrs als say that teens can d 20 minutes f exercise three times a day t get 60 minutes f exercise. They say it’s very imprtant fr yung peple t d exercise, because it will be gd fr their lives in
the future.
51. What ’s the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A. What kind f exercise teenagers shuld d.
B. Hw much exercise teenagers shuld d.
C. Why ding exercise is imprtant.
52. What des the underlined wrd “this ” mean?
A. Having a healthy heart. B. Ding exercise. C. Thinking better.
53. Why d many teenagers NOT d enugh exercise accrding t the passage?
A. Because they are always busy with their studies.
B. Because they think they are healthy.
C. Because they spend much time ding things nline.
54. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The WHO gt the result with the help f 146 students.
B. Teenagers dn ’t have t d 60 minutes f exercise in ne g.
C. Dctrs think five hurs f exercise a week is enugh.
55. In which clumn (栏目) f a newspaper can weread this passage?
A. Health. B. Vacatin. C. Science.
第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全
短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共 4 小题，计 8 分）
Life is nt perfect. It never has been and never will be. We ften cmplain (抱怨) abut the weather, the traffic, and the dying flwers in ur yard. We cmplain abut bring sap peras, lst keys, and late planes. 56.Here are sme useful steps t help yu cmplain less:
Knw the imprtance f accepting (接受) the change. Many f us cmplain nly because we never cnsidered there may be a better way. If we have chice, mst f us wuld nt like t
waste ur life with ur cmplaining wrds.
57. Life is nt always ging t be like what we expect. There will always be truble. And the sner we accept the real wrld arund us, the sner we can embrace
(拥抱) the fact that ur cntributin (贡献) is far mre needed than ur pleasure.
Dn’t begin cnversatins with a cmplaint. Often, when we talk with a cmplaint, we’ll
begin cmplaining fr a lng time t. S, try nt t begin cnversatins with a cmplaint. 58.
Ntice yur triggers (起因). 59. Mrning, evening, r late afternn?
When yu are drinking cffee r lunch with yur friends? Maybe it is arund the dinner table with
yur family? Take ntice. Then, avid triggers if pssible.
Cmplaining is always meaningless in ur lives. We will live mre happily withut it. Lk
frward! Let’s embrace the lvely wrld!
A. Can any cmplaint help slve the prblem?
B. Embrace the real wrld which is nt perfect.
C. Hw can we begin t change the habit f cmplaining?
D. Is there a time f the day yu want t cmplain mre than thers?
E. And try shwing yur happiness t thers with yur pening wrds instead.
第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）
These days a 63-year-ld Chinese grandpa is getting mre and mre ppular nline. Because he knws much infrmatin abut making wden (木制的) things, the man called Wang Dewen is famus as “Grandpa Amu” n YuTube. Thanks t his great wrks, peple think he is just like
Lu Ban.
Nt lng ag, a vide shwing that he made a bridge ut f wd appeared nline. Mre than 42,000,000 peple watched it. Grandpa Amu usually usesld Chinese techniques (技巧) t make things. Because f that, he didn’t use any glue (胶水) r nails (钉子) when he built the bridge and
it surprised peple frm all ver the wrld.
In the same way, he made a few tys ut f wd fr his grandsn. Of all the tys, his grandsn likes the walking Peppa Pig best. Nw Grandpa Amu has abut 1,190,000 fllwers n
the Internet. Hwever, he insists that he is a cmmn farmer, nt a star.
His sn and daughter-in-law (儿媳) Huang Chunmei nw wrk full-time n his vides, hping that they can help the villagers sell mre things with the help f the vides. “We keep n making the vides because we want t bring ur culture t the wrld and let mre peple learn abut these ld but wnderful Chinese techniques,” said Huang Chunmei t the reprter frm
Suth China Mrning Pst.
60. Why is the Chinese grandpa becming mre and mre ppular nline?
61. Hw did the “Grandpa Amu” surprise the wrld?
62. What is Wang Dewen’s grandsn’s favrite ty?
63. What is Huang Chunmei’sjb?
64. D the family lve their cuntry?
IV ．写作技能（三部分，共 11 小题，计 32 分）
第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）
What is the mst imprtant thing in the wrld? In my pinin, it is health. Yu can take away
ur mney, huses, cars, r even ur clthes, but we can still keep alive. But ifur health is taken away, we will surely die. 65. That is why we always try ur best t eat healthily and ften d
exercise.
Ding exercise every day helps us build a strng bdy. We can’t study and wrk well withut
a healthy bdy. Ding exercise can help us study r wrk better. Mre and mre peple d
exercise t keep healthy. We can d exercise whenever we want. As fr students, 66. 他们可以在 体育课上进行各种各样的运动，比如跑步，跳跃和打篮球等等。
What’s mre, I think friends are an imprtant part f ne’slife. 67. I always feel better when
I am with friends. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. When I am sad, I can als share my prblems with my friends. As the saying ges, “A friend is easier lst than fund.” We shuld
value the time we spend with ur friends.
All in all, by eating healthily and ding exercise, we can keep ur bdy healthy. 68. 通过和 朋友相处，我们可以保持心灵健康。 Physical and mental (身心的) health are bth imprtant fr
us. 69. The mre we care abut ur health, the better ur lives will be.
65 . 66 . 67 . 68 .
69 .
第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）
A: Yu lk tired, Jack. 70. ?
B: Yes, I went t bed at abut 11:45 pm last night.
A: 71. ?
B: I watched a sccer game n TV. Yu knw, I really lve sccer.
A: Yes. I ften see yu play sccer. Hw ften d yu d it?
B: 72. , n Fridays and Sundays. What d yu ften d in yur
sparetime?
A: I ften watch mvies. I think watching mvies is a great way t relax.
B: I heard there are tw mvies n shw nw, Mulan and My Peple, My Hmeland.
73. ?
A: I like My Peple, My Hmeland better. It’s bth enjyable and educatinal. I really want t
watch it again.
B: Yu just made me want t watch it. 74. ?
A: Sunds gd! I am lking up the time f it nline nw.
第三节 书面表达（计 12 分）
75. 英国交换生 Lisa 下个月要来你的学校交换学习。请你给她写一封信介绍一下你的学校。 描述一下在学校你最喜欢的地方， 课间你最喜欢的活动， 以及哪里的风景最美等等。在信的
最后，请表达对 Lisa 的热情欢迎。
要求: (1) 80 词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
(2) 文章要分段，文中不能出现真实的校名或人名；
(3) 书写工整，卷面整洁。
Dear Lisa,
I’m glad that yu are cming t my schl as an exchange student. I believe yu will like it
here. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
Ⅰ . 听力技能 略
Ⅰ . 知识运用
第一节 语法填空
Ⅰ. 阅读技能
第一节 图表理解
第四节 阅读表达
60. Because he knws much infrmatin abut making wden things.
61. He didn’t use any glue r nails when he built the (wden) bridge.
/ By nt using any glue r nails when building the (wden) bridge.
62. The walking PeppaPig.
63.A vide maker. / She wrks full-time n the vides.
64. Yes (,they d).
Ⅰ. 写作技能
第一节 语篇翻译
65. 那就是我们总是尽我们最大的努力进行健康饮食和经常锻炼的原因。
66. They can d many kinds f sprts in P.E., such as running, jumping, playing basketball
and s n.
67. 当我和朋友们在一起时，我总是感觉更棒 / 好。
68. We can keep ur mind healthy by getting n / alng with ur friends.
69. 我们越在意我们的健康，我们的生活也会更好。
第二节 情景交际
70. Did yu stay up last night? / Did yu gt bed late last night?
71. What did yu d last night?
72. I play sccer twice a week.
73. Which ne d yu like better?
74. Hw / What abut watching it with me? / Hw / What abutus watching it tgether?
/ Why nt / Why dn’t yu watch it with me?
第三节 书面表达 略21—25 BAABC
26—30
CCAAC
第二节 词语填空
31—35 CABCC
36—40
ABCCB
41—45
BABBC
第二节
短文理解
46—50
ACBAB
51—55
CBCBA
第三节
语篇补全
56—59
CBED