高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations单元测试综合训练题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations单元测试综合训练题，共6页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分100，时间60分钟）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分15分）
A
The Lantern Festival falls n the 15th f the first mnth f the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full mn in the new year. Ancient peple als called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebratins and traditins n this day began frm the Han Dynasty and became ppular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterns is ne f the main traditins. Lanterns f different shapes and sizes are usually put n trees, r alng river banks n shw. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming t ask fr help when he was in truble. Tday, when the lanterns slwly rise int the air, peple make wishes. Anther traditin is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually shrt, wise, and smetimes humrus(幽默的). The answer t a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famus persn’s name, r a place name.
The mst imprtant thing is t eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In nrthern China, they are called yuanxia while in suthern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game r an activity, they are usually dne happily by a grup f friends r family members.
In ld times, the Lantern Festival was als a gd time fr yung peple t find lve. Watching lanterns gave yung peple a chance t meet each ther. And there were many rmantic stries abut this festival. A line frm Xin Qiji, a pet during the Sng Dynasty, shws this, “Hundreds and thusands f times I searched fr her in the crwd. Suddenly I turned, and there she std in the dim light. ”
In a wrd, the Lantern Festival has brught us Chinese s much fun and jy ver the years. We hpe the yung peple can carry n these traditins and take pride in Chinese culture.
1. In ancient times, sky lanterns were first used fr ______by Zhuge Kngming.
A. getting aid B. guessing lantern riddles
C. making wishes D. celebrating peple’s birthdays
2. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut sweet dumplings?
A. They have different tastes.
B. Peple enjy the prcess f making them.
C. They are named “yuanxia” all ver the cuntry.
D. Peple usually make them with family and friends.
3. The line frm Xin Qiji in the passage shws the Lantern Festival was ______in ld times.
A. necessary B. demanding C. rmantic D. imprtant
B
What is yur favrite hliday? Here are sme students’ pinins.
Sandy frm Taiwan says:
My favrite hliday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I always visit my grandfather and grandmther, and we always g t the same restaurant n the muntain t hld jubilatin. At night, we always have a barbecue, and watch the mn tgether. I enjy it a lt.
Zhenia frm Ukraine says:
My favrite day is New Year’s Day. We celebrate the new year n the 31st f December. Father Frst cmes with his granddaughter n that night. He puts his presents under the New Year Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight t see the New Year in and the Old Year ff. We ck delicius fd fr the party. Peple als celebrate Old New Year in ur cuntry. It is n the 14th f January.
Yagna frm India says:
My favrite day is Deepavali(屠妖节), which is als called Festival f Lights. Peple d sme cleaning at hme and light their il lamps t thank fr the defeat f the bad king. T celebrate it, we als eat sweets and delicius fd, wear new clthes, and give presents t ur friends and relatives.
Pat frm Thailand says:
My name is Pat. My favrite hliday is Sngkran. It takes place frm the 13th t 15th f April. On the hliday peple pur water n each ther. It is a lt f fun. Peple als buy new clthes and they have big parties.
1. What is Sandy’s favrite hliday?
A. Deepavali. B. New Year’s Day.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.D. Sngkran.
2. The underlined wrd “jubilatin” is clsest in meaning t “______”.
A. supper B. game C. exercise D. celebratin
3. Why d peple celebrate Deepavali?
A. T thank fr the defeat f the bad king.
B. T eat sweets and delicius fd.
C. T give presents t thers.
D. T wear new clthes.
第二节 （15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ladies, lw self-esteem can negatively affect yur mental health. N ne is perfect. Knwing yur strengths and weaknesses can help yu lead a mre cnfident life. 1 .
Stp Cmparing Yurself
In rder t imprve yur self-cnfidence, yu must first accept yurself fr wh yu are. 2 , whether that be by their jb, their physical appearance r their scial status. If yu’re unhappy with the way yu lk r feel, yu have the pwer t d smething abut it. If yu’re feeling bred with yur lk, with a new hair style.
Frgive and Frget
3 , is ne f the best ways t relieve unnecessary stress and tensin frm yur life. Resentment, alng with bitterness, can create a relentless cycle f anger and negativity. Yu can’t change what has already happened, but yu can learn frm it and mve frward.
Fcus On Yur Hbbies and Interests
Remaining fcused n activities that yu enjy can help t keep yur mind ff f yur stress and give yu a sense f accmplishment. Studies have shwn that has a psitive impact n self-esteem. If running r lifting weights isn’t yur thing, painting and knitting are als great methds t reduce stress in rder t imprve self-esteem.
4
Mst imprtantly, never shy away frm wh yu are. Many peple chse t be fllwers and align themselves with what’s ppular and trendy at the time. 5 . Whether it’s the music yu listen t, the clthes yu chse t wear r even the skin care prducts yu use, dn’t let thers influence the decisins yu make.
A. Here are sme ways fr yu
B. Be A Leader, Nt a Fllwer
C. Learn t frgive thers, and yu will be happy
D. Yu cannt cmpare yur life t smene else’s
E. Fcusing n yur hbbies and interests is beneficial
F. Frgiving yurself, and thse wh have wrnged yu
G. Be a leader yurself and create yur wn path that thers wuld want t fllw
第三部分 语言知识运用（15分）
Far frm a Family Christmas
My Air Frce rm in Flrida was empty and quiet—I was alne. My five rmmates were gne fr the hlidays; I had chsen t remain behind in the camp. Being yung and far frm my hme, I felt 1 . My rm was cmfrtable enugh, 2 I hadn’t realized until then what made it s—the 3 f thers walking, jking r just lying n their beds.
I was nt able t sleep. I was 4 f being n my wn—in fact, I preferred it at times—but tnight was pr. Tssing and turning in the darkened rm gave n 5 . The last sign f daylight had disappeared, 6 my inner sadness. Besides, the glw f Christmas lights n the tall pines wuld nly 7 me f my great misery(痛苦).
8 , I heard weak sund f men attempting t sing. Yes, the vices grew luder and came my way. I 9 still, enjying the sund.
In the crridr(通道, 走廊) 10 my rm, vices came near enugh fr me t hear Christmas carls(颂歌) being ffered. Suddenly, there, fur airmen, identities unknwn, were slightly unsteadied(摇晃) by hliday 11 . The first held a Cke bttle with a lit candle 12 its tp. The thers frmed a dancing line behind him.
13 I was in the rm, with jyful faces in the flickering(摇曳的) light, they sang me several carls, 14 me a merry Christmas and left as fast as they had arrived.
I slept sundly sn after, burying my face in my pillw, 15 that smene had cared.
1. A. disappinted B. friendlyC. lnelyD. lst
2. A. als B. still C. hwever D. but
3. A. impatienceB. presenceC. interestD. delight
4. A. capableB. ableC. skilledD. experienced
5. A. funB. cmfrtC. effrtD. prgress
6. A. appealing tB. sticking tC. leading tD. adding t
7. A. remindB. recallC. rememberD. think
8. A. FrtunatelyB. ThankfullyC. SuddenlyD. Clearly
9. A. nticedB. sleptC. liedD. lay
10. A. ppsiteB. beyndC. utD. within
11. A. niseB. cnfidenceC. cheerD. ptimism
12. A. stuck inB. attached tC. tied tD. invlved in
13. A. RecgnizingB. SeeingC. GuessingD. Admitting
14. A. hpedB. fferedC. wishedD. gave
15. A. gratefulB. satisfiedC. pleasedD. surprised
第二节 （满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kathrine Switze was a great wman. She wanted 1 (finish) a (26.2 mile) marathn and challenge herself. As we all knw, befre 1967, wmen were nt allwed t run in the race. But Kathrine managed t get an fficial 2 (enter). S Kathrine became the first wman ever 3 (cmpete) in the Bstn Marathn.
In fact in the middle f the Bstn Marathn, the race directr tried t make her stp running. But a friend f hers stpped him frm ding s and helped Kathrine finish the race. 4 (final), in 1972, the rules 5 (change) t allw wmen t run in the Bstn Marathn.
Kathrine was 6 (energy) and cntinued t participate 7 mre races, including the New Yrk City Marathn, which she wn several years later. Thanks 8 her, the Wmen’s Marathn became an fficial Olympic sprt later.
Her curage and perseverance in cmpleting the first marathn in Bstn has made her a rle mdel fr wmen arund the wrld, 9 als encuraged wmen all arund 10 wrld.
第二节 书面表达（满分40分）
假如你是李华, 中秋节要到了，你的美国朋友Tm给你发来一封电子邮件,想请你介绍一下，请你根据你所了解的内容，回复邮件。
注意: 1. 开头语已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 词数80左右。
人教版新教材高一必修三1单元测试卷答案及解析
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分15分）
A
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国的元宵节。
1. A。细节理解题。根据第二段的It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming t ask fr help when he was in truble. 可知。ask fr help意思即为get aid求助。
2. C。细节理解题。根据第三段的In nrthern China, they are called yuanxia while in suthern part they’re named tangyuan. 可知, 北方叫元宵南方叫汤圆, 所以不是全国都叫元宵。
3. C。细节理解题。此处辛弃疾的诗句是为前面一句And there were many rmantic stries abut this festival. 提供证据, 表明在古代元宵节是浪漫的。
B
【文章大意】文章主要介绍了几个比较受欢迎的节日。
1. C。细节理解题。根据Sandy说的话可以确定 Sandy 最喜欢的节日是中秋节。
2. D。词义猜测题。根据 Sandy 的叙述可知, 他们总是在中秋节去同一个饭店, 可以猜测是庆贺节日。jubilatin n. 欢腾, 欢庆。
3. A。细节理解题。根据 Yagna 的叙述, 可以确定人们庆祝屠妖节是为了感谢打败了坏国王, 在节日期间, 人们可以吃糖和佳肴, 穿新衣服, 送别人礼物, 所以选 A。
第二节 （15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1. A 文章是总分结构，这里是总段，空格处表示下面有一些方法。故选A，
2. D 根据本段小标题Stp Cmparing Yurself，可知此处选择D。
3. F 根据本段小标题Frgive and Frget可知这里选F，指的是宽恕自己，也宽恕那些曾经伤害过你的人。
4. B 根据Many peple chse t be fllwers…, 以及后文的dn’t let thers influence the decisins yu make. 指的是不要让别人影响你的决定，可知这里，指的是要一个领导者，不要做追随者。根据结构可知，这里需要填写小标题，故选B。
5. G 根据后文的dn’t let thers influence the decisins yu make. 指的是不要让别人影响你的决定，分析句意，故选G。
第三部分 语言知识运用（15分）
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者一个人在军营, 在圣诞节的氛围中倍感凄凉时一群友好的陌生人来为作者唱歌使他倍受感动。
1. C。逻辑推理题。句意: 因为年轻和远离家乡, 我感到孤单。lnely孤独的。
2. D。逻辑推理题。句意: 我的房间是很舒服的, 但是直到那时我才意识到是什么使它舒服。前后表示转折, 所以用but。
3. B。逻辑推理题。此处指别人的存在——走动、说笑或者只躺在床上, 让我的房间非常舒适。presence存在, 到场。
4. A。固定搭配题。句意: 我能独自一人待着——事实上有时我更喜欢独自一人——但今晚不同。be capable f是固定搭配, 表示“能”; be able t d sth. 能做; be skilled/experienced at擅长/在……方面有经验。
5. B。逻辑推理题。句意: 在黑暗的房子里辗转反侧很不舒服。用fun语义太过, 所以选B。
6. D。词语辨析题。句意: 白昼的最后一丝光消失了, 增添了我的沮丧。appeal t吸引, 呼吁; stick t坚持; lead t导致, 通向; add t增添。
7. A。固定搭配题。remind sb. f sth. 是固定搭配, 表示“使某人想起”。
8. C。逻辑推理题。此处指我突然听到男人的很低的声音。
9. D。逻辑推理题。句意: 我“躺着”不动, 欣赏他们的音乐。“躺着”用lay(lie的过去式)。
10. B。背景常识题。走廊只能在房间的外面。beynd在……的远处, 超出……的范围。
11. C。逻辑推理题。此处指圣诞节的快乐使他们身体有点摇晃。cheer快乐, 愉快。
12. A。词语辨析题。be stuck in陷入, 被插在……; be attached t依附于; be tied t被系在; be invlved in涉及到。此处指一支蜡烛被插在可乐瓶的顶端。
13. B。逻辑推理题。此处指他们“看见”我在房子里, 他们给我唱圣诞歌曲。
14. C。固定搭配题。此处指祝我圣诞快乐。wish表示“祝愿”时, 用wish sb. sth. 的结构。
15. A。逻辑推理题。本句讲作者怀者“感激的” 心情。grateful感激的。
第二节 （满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
key: 1. t finish 2. entry 3. t cmpete 4. Finally 5.were changed
6. energetic 7. in 8. t 9. which 10. the
第二节 书面表达（满分40分）
Dear Tm,
I’m glad t hear that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese festivals. My favrite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually cmes in September r Octber. On that day, ur family members usually get tgether and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the mn and share mncakes with my family.
I lve this festival because I like eating mncakes. They are in the shape f a full mn and carry peple’s wishes t the family they lve.
In shrt, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a special day full f pleasure and happiness. I hpe that my letter will help yu knw mre abut Chinese festivals.
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua