2025版高考英语全程一轮复习选择性必修第四册Unit5Intotheunknown课件（外研版）

这是一份2025版高考英语全程一轮复习选择性必修第四册Unit5Intotheunknown课件（外研版），共36页。PPT课件主要包含了基础知识过关，重点知识突破，基础分层自测，写作微技能，金字塔，气旋旋风，超级干旱，逃跑逃走，后退离开退避，克制抑制情绪等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.阅读单词1．intrigue v.　　　____________2．pyramid n. ____________3．trpical adj. ____________4．cyclne n. ____________5．megadrught n. ____________6．dwnfall n. ____________7．getaway n. ____________8．retreat v. ____________9．subdue v. ____________10．the unknwn ____________11．uncharted adj. ____________
(因奇特或神秘而)激起……的兴趣，引起……的好奇心
来自热带的；产于热带的
不为人知的地方，人类尚未到达的地方
12．delve v. ____________13．shrink v. ____________14．shipwreck n. ____________15．archaelgical adj. ____________16．cral n. ____________17．barreleye n. ____________18．upwards adv. ____________19．trench n. ____________20．equivalent adj. ____________
等同的；等值的；相当的
21．stack v. ____________22．furthermre adv. ____________23．substance n. ____________24．vessel n. ____________25．vl(＝vlume) n. ____________
(使)整齐地堆起；摞起
Ⅱ.核心单词1．________ v. 将……埋在下面2．________ n. 运河3．________ n. 残垣断壁，废墟4．________ v. 拒绝考虑，否定5．________ n. 毫米
Ⅲ.拓展单词1．civilisatin n．文明(社会)→________ v．使文明；使有教养→________ adj.文明的2．astrnmy n．天文学→________ n．宇航员3．abandn v．离弃，逃离→________ adj.被抛弃的4．expansin n．扩大；增加→________ v．扩大；增加5．investigatin n．调查→________ v．调查；研究；审查6．ntable adj.显要的；显著的；值得注意的→________ v．注意7．drilling n．钻探；勘探→________ v．钻孔；打眼；操练
investigate
Ⅳ.重点短语1．____________　被……包围2．____________ 把……应用到……中3．____________ ……的结合4．____________ 以不同的速度5．____________ (因无人照料而)衰落，败落6．____________ 逃跑，逃走7．____________ 逃命8．____________ 调查，检查
be surrunded by
a cmbinatin f...
at different rates
fall int ruin
make a getaway
run fr ne's life
9．____________ 试水，试探10．____________ 避开……；从……处脱身11．____________ 动身踏上(漫长的)旅途12．____________ 积极投入到……中去13．____________ 再三考虑，慎重考虑14．____________ 避免做，不愿做15．____________ 调查(问题)，研究
test the waters
steer clear f
thrw neself int
think twice
Ⅴ.经典句式1．____________________________________，15-year-ld Canadian William Gadury thught he had made an incredible discvery frm his study f ancient star charts.从很小的时候就对玛雅文明感兴趣，15岁的加拿大男孩威廉·甘德瑞认为自己从对古代星象图的研究中有了一个惊人的发现。2．_____________________________________________ makes its achievements all the mre incredible and mysterius.事实上，玛雅社会在技术上是比较原始的，这使得它的这些成就更加难以置信，更加神秘。
Intrigued by Maya civilisatin frm a very yung age
The fact that Maya sciety was technlgically primitive
3．__________________________________ an estimated three millin shipwrecks.据估计，全球海底有300万艘沉船。4．Tday，sme 500 years after the Esmeralda set sail，there is little—____________—land n ur planet left unexplred.今天，在“埃斯梅拉达”号起航约500年后，我们的星球上几乎没有未被探索过的陆地。
Lying under waters acrss the glbe are
1．bury v．将……埋在下面；掩埋；埋葬；使专心，使沉浸；隐藏(1)be buried in＝bury neself in 埋头于；专心于(2)bury ne's face in ne's hands 双手掩面基础练习——单句语法填空①Thugh ________ (bury) in bks these days, I have still jined several student clubs in rder t imprve myself.②He sank int a chair, ________ (bury) his face in his hands.能力提升—— 读后续写生动表达③专心于看报，他没注意到他的爸爸。________________________________， he didn't take ntice f his dad. (bury)
Buried in reading his newspaper
【发散思维】　 表示“专心于；致力于”的短语还有：①be devted t；②be lst in；③be engaged in；④be absrbed in；⑤fcus/cncentrate n.
2．ruin n．[U]毁坏；毁灭，[C](pl.)残垣断壁；废墟　v．(使)破产；毁灭(1)lie/be in ruins 成为废墟be reduced t ruins 沦为废墟(2)ruin neself 毁掉自己；自取灭亡ruin ne's health/fame/future 毁坏某人的健康/声誉/前途
基础练习——单句语法填空①90 percent f huses lay in ________ (ruin) after the landslide and helicpters were used t evacuate peple living there.②He returned hme several years later, nly t be tld the whle supermarket had been ________ (ruin) in a great fire.能力提升——句式升级It rained fr tw weeks and it cmpletely ruined ur hliday.③It rained fr tw weeks, ________________________________．(定语从句)④It rained fr tw weeks, ________________________________．(分词短语作状语)
which cmpletely ruined ur hliday
cmpletely ruining ur hliday
3．abandn v．逃离；抛弃；离弃；放弃；停止做(某事)　n．放纵，放任；尽情(1)abandn neself t... 沉湎于……； 纵情于……(t为介词)abandn ding sth. 放弃做某事(2)with abandn 放纵地；放任地(3)abandned adj. 被遗弃的；放纵的be abandned t 沉湎于……
基础练习——单句语法填空①[2022·全国乙卷]The ne in the new envirnment shuld be sympathetic t the fact that yur friend may feel ________ (abandn). ②Feeling frustrated, I fund myself abandning myself ________ playing cmputer games.③As far as I knw, they have abandned ________ (carry) ut the plan fr lack f mney.能力提升——读后续写生动表达④孩子激动起来，在派对上尽兴地玩乐着，完全忘记了时间。The children gt excited and ______________________________ at the party, frgetting the time entirely.
enjyed themselves with abandn
4．set ut动身踏上(漫长的)旅途；开始做；着手进行； 打算；故意；陈述 set ff 出发；动身；引起；使爆炸set dwn 写下；记下set aside 把……放在一边；留出set up 建立；成立；树立；搭建be set in 以……为背景set abut 开始；着手
基础练习——单句语法填空①Little Tm and his father set ________ fr America last week.②[2023·全国乙卷]Once we fund the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set ________ in the limited time.③Furthermre, he was asked t set ________ the facts befre he frgt them.④Our schl appeals t the students t set ________ at least an hur every day t take exercise in rder t imprve learning efficiency.能力提升——读后续写生动表达⑤在早上5点钟，她就开始给家人准备早餐。At five in the mrning she ____________________________ breakfast fr her family.
set ut t prepare /set abut preparing
5．crrespnd t相当于……，和……相符合(1)crrespnd with 与……通信(2)crrespndence n. 通信； 相关； 信件in crrespndence with 与……有通信联系基础练习——单句语法填空①The numbers crrespnd ________ pints n the map.②The mney I have saved crrespnds rughly ________ the amunt I need fr my plane ticket.能力提升——句型转换③It's a cincidence that yur accunt f events crrespnds with hers.→It's a cincidence that yur accunt f events ________________________ hers.
is in crrespndence with
6．句型公式： leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语leave用作使役动词，表示“使/让……保持某种状态”，常跟复合宾语，具体构成如下：(1)leave＋宾语＋名词/形容词/副词/介词短语(2)leave＋宾语＋分词(3)leave＋宾语＋不定式(4)leave＋宾语＋where引导的地点状语从句/as引导的方式状语从句(教材原句)Meanwhile, the rise and fall f this civilizatin must als leave us thinking abut ur wn past, present and future.与此同时，这种文明的兴衰也必然让我们思考自己的过去，现在和未来。
基础练习——单句语法填空①[2023·全国Ⅰ卷]N matter where I buy them, ne steamer is rarely enugh, yet tw seems greedy, s I am always left ________ (want) mre next time.②They cvered him with a blanket，nly leaving his eyes ________ (expse)．③[2022·全国Ⅱ卷]Many beginning writers dn't leave enugh space ________ (revise)．④If a persn is badly injured in an accident, yu'd better leave him ________ he is.
能力提升——微写作⑤我们经常可以看到很多学生让自来水流着，有些人让灯开了很长时间，这造成了严重的资源浪费。We can ften ________________________________________ and sme let the lights n fr a lng time，which causes a serius waste f resurces.
see many students leave the water running
维度一　词形转换练1．[2023·全国乙卷]One in fur adults say that TV chefs have made them much mre cnfident abut ________ (expand) their ckery knwledge and skills, and yung peple are als getting mre interested in cking.2．[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]There's ne ________ (nte) gap in my new-media experience, hwever: I've spent little time in frnt f a camera.3．[2022·全国乙卷]Maybe it is because f the ___________ (cmbine) f fresh air, smth mvement and exercise.
4．[2021·天津3月卷]They are the representatives f ancient ________ (civilize) and the wisdm f ancient flks.5．Perhaps, but sme develpmental psychlgists have argued that this “play” is mre like a scientific _______________ (investigate) than ne might think.6．The Hurricane Center warns peple nt t take the threat f ________ (trpic) strms lightly.
civilizatin
investigatin
维度二　固定搭配和句型1．[2022·浙江1月卷]The firm went brke and left her ________ (lk) fr a new jb.2．[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]The Chinese gvernment recently finalized a plan t set ________ a Giant Panda Natinal Park(GPNP)．3．Yu can check ________ the bk again when it's returned in a cuple f weeks.4．The plice have received the cmplaint, and nw they are lking ________ the case.5．N matter hw big the difficulties ahead are, we'll never shrink ________ them.6．Yu must think ________ (tw) and watch yur step at this critical mment.
维度三　清除阅读障碍熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义1．Despite the celebratins, thugh, in the U．S. the jazz audience cntinues t shrink and grw lder, and the music has failed t cnnect with yunger generatins.________2．Abercrmbie & Kent, a travel cmpany in Hng Kng, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here fr peple living in Shanghai and Hng Kng.________
一词多义——根据语境选出check ut的含义A.调查，了解……的情况　B．检查　C．结账离开3．The accuntant checked ut the bills and fund them OK.________4．Accrding t regulatins f this htel, guests shuld check ut f their rms by nn.________5．We'll have t check him ut befre we emply him.________
维度四　完成句子/句型转换1．上个月东部的洪水真是一场灾难，造成了19人死亡，78人失踪。(leave)Last mnth the fld in the east was a real disaster, ________________________________．2．他和她通信了多年，最后终于见面了。(in crrespndence with)He had been ________________________________________ befre they finally met.3．He abandned himself t the Internet games and didn't pass the exam.→He ________________ the Internet games and didn't pass the exam.
leaving 19 peple dead and 78 missing
in crrespndence with her fr several years
was abandned t
应用文过渡衔接句型公式之15——峰回路转的转折词典例背诵1.[2024·浙江名校联盟模拟考试]Sme students just bury themselves in bks, believing that labr is a waste f time. Hwever, it is necessary fr us t d it.一些学生只是埋头于书本，觉得劳动是浪费时间。然而，劳动对我们来说是必要的。2．[2023·全国乙卷]In the beginning, it was quite difficult t read the ntes n the stave. Hwever, it did nt demralize me.一开始的时候，读五线谱上的音符很难，但我没有泄气。
3．[2022·全国甲卷]It is high time that we tk effective measures t prtect the cean. Otherwise, future generatins will nt frgive us.到了我们迫切需要采取有效措施保护海洋的时候了。否则，后代是不会原谅我们的。4．She has her weakness, yet that desn't mean she is nt up t the jb.她有缺点，可是那并不意味着她不能胜任这项工作。