专题04 单项选择之时态和语态（教师卷+学生卷）- 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编（全国通用）

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考点1 时态
1. （2024·安徽·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, may I use yur dictinary? I ________ mine behind.
—Sure. Here yu are.
A. leaveB. have leftC. will leaveD. was leaving
2. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）When I saw Xia Wang yesterday, he ________ an ld man crss the rad.
A. helpsB. was helpingC. will help
3. （2024·福建·统考中考真题）The phts are beautiful. I wnder where they ________.
A. will be takenB. are takingC. were taken
4. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Tm ________ the dg at the mment.
A. is walkingB. walksC. has walkedD. walked
5. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Oh, n! Yur brther left his umbrella at hme. There ________ heavy rain this afternn.
—Dn’t wrry, Mm. I’ll bring it t him.
A. wasB. has beenC. areD. will be
6. （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Linda prefers musicians wh ________ different kinds f music.
A. playB. playsC. was playingD. is playing
7. （2024·甘肃省临夏州·中考真题）Mr. Green ________ China fr five years.
A. has been tB. has gne tC. has been inD. has cme t
8. （2024·广西·统考中考真题）Listen! The birds ________ in the tree nw.
A. singB. sangC. are singing
9. （2024·河北·统考中考真题）Jenny is an early bird. She ________ at 6:00 in the mrning.
A. gets upB. gt upC. will get upD. has gt up
10. （2024·河北·统考中考真题）I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later.
A. rderB. rderedC. was rderingD. will rder
11. （2024·河北·统考中考真题）Alex ________ tea culture since he came t China in 2010.
A. studiesB. studiedC. has studiedD. was studying
12. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）While we ________ an English sng, sme visitrs came int ur classrm.
A. were singingB. sangC. are singing
13. （2024·黑龙江龙东地区·中考真题）—Lucy, where is Mr. Wang?
—Hе ________ Beijing t attend a meeting.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. has been in
14. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）He ________ much healthier if he ________ enugh exercise in his free time.
A. is; takeB. will be; takesC. will be; take
15. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Hurry up! The mvie ________ fr ten minutes.
A. has begunB. beganC. has been n
16. （2024·江苏省连云港市·中考真题）As a Chinese traditinal martial art (武术), Taijiquan _________ t mre than 150 cuntries all ver the wrld s far.
A. spreadsB. is spreadingC. will spreadD. has spread
17. （2024·江苏省扬州市·中考真题）Lk! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand.
A. setB. setsC. is settingD. was setting
18.（2024·江苏省扬州市·中考真题） As we all knw, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mther river” f the Chinese natin.
A. knwsB. knewC. is knwnD. was knwn
19. （2024·江西省·中考真题）—Where is Helen?
—I’m nt sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lessn.
A. hadB. was havingC. is havingD. will have
20. （2024·江西省·中考真题）—Oh hi, I’m lking fr a pair f shes.
—Well, yu ________ t the right place. We have a lt f shes in ur shp.
A cameB. were cmingC. will cmeD. have cme
21. （2024·四川成都·统考中考真题）The astrnauts f the Shenzhu-18 ________ in the Tiangng space statin fr abut tw mnths since they were sent int space in April this year.
A. will wrkB. have wrkedC. is wrking
22. （2024·四川达州市·中考真题）—May I speak t Wang Hng?
—Srry, she is nt at hme. She ________ t Beijing.
A. has beenB. has t gC. has gne
23. （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—There has been less and less pllutin in Leshan these years.
—The gvernment has made a great effrt n it. I’m sure this prblem ______ ne day in the future.
A. was slvedB. slvesC. will be slved
24.（2024·四川凉山·中考真题） —Have yu ever ______ the Great Wall?
—Yes, I have. I went there n ur last schl trip.
A. been tB. gne tC. been in
25. （2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hell, may I speak t Jenny, please?
—Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen nw.
A. ckedB. is ckingC. will ck
26. （2024·四川泸州市·中考真题）—Hi, Ethan. I called yu at 8:00 last night, but yu didn’t answer.
—Srry, I ______ the dishes.
A. washB. washed
C. am washingD. was washing
27.（2024·四川遂宁市·中考真题） —Tim, what were yu ding when I called yu?
—I ________ bicycle with my sister.
A. was cutting upB. am making upC. am picking upD. was fixing up
28. （2024·天津·中考真题）— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Wuld yu like t cme with us?
— Sure. See yu then.
A. hadB. have hadC. were havingD. are ging t have
29. （2024·云南省·中考真题）—Helen, I didn’t see yu in the classrm at five yesterday afternn.
—Oh, I ________ singing fr the graduatin ceremny at that time.
A. will practiceB. have practicedC. am practicingD. was practicing
考点2 动词的语态
1. （2024·安徽·统考中考真题）The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ________ this July. Dn’t miss it.
A. hldsB. will hldC. is heldD. will be held
2.（2024·甘肃省临夏州·中考真题） Many trees ________ every year t prtect the envirnment.
A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. have planted
3. （2024·河北·统考中考真题）Emma gt excited when her writing ________ as a mdel in class.
A. readsB. readC. is readD. was read
4. （2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）The tea ________ in China ________ t many different cuntries and places each year.
A. is made; sentB. made; sentC. made; is sent
5. （2024·江苏省连云港市·中考真题）Rbt dgs _________ as vlunteers fr the first time during the 2023 Asian Games.
A. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used
6.（2024·江西省·中考真题） Ted preferred pp music when he ________ abut his favrite music in the interview.
A. was askedB. askedC. is askedD. asks
7. （2024·四川成都·统考中考真题）What exciting news! The 2025 Wrld Games ________ in Chengdu.
A. was heldB. is heldC. will be held
8. （2024·四川达州市·中考真题）—Bb, yur rm is s dirty. It must ________ every day.
—OK. Mm, I’ll d it right nw.
A. cleanB. be cleanedC. is cleaned
9. （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—D yu knw the Spring Festival became a UN Flating Hliday in 2024?
—Yes. The Spring Festival ______ widely in the wrld nwadays.
A. is celebratedB. was celebratedC. will be celebrated
10. （2024·四川泸州市·中考真题）—Tm, the high-speed railway (高铁) cnnecting Luzhu with Chngqing ______ this year hpefully.
— Amazing! I’m lking frward t it!
A. cmpletesB. is cmpleted
C. was cmpletedD. will be cmpleted
11. （2024·四川自贡市·中考真题）—The 33rd Summer Olympic Games is cming.
—Yes. It ________ in Paris frm July 26th t August 11th this year.
A. was heldB. is heldC. will be held
12. （2024·天津·中考真题）La She wrte many plays and he _________ “the Peple’s Artist”.
A. namesB. namedC. was namedD. has named
13. （2024·云南省·中考真题）Chinese ________ by mre and mre peple in the wrld these days.
A. speakB. spkeC. is spkenD. was spken