初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)七年级上册Unit 4 seasons优秀测试题

这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版(六三制)七年级上册Unit 4 seasons优秀测试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了梅梅的帽子比苗苗的新等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A层作业以夯实基础
写出下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
1.fast ________ _________ 2. wide ________ _________ 3.easy ___________ ___________
4.small_______ _________ 5.large__________ _________ 6.dirty___________ _____________
7.lng _______ _________ 8.rude _________ __________ 9.busy___________ _____________
10.ht________ _________ 11.thin___________ _________ 12. fat ___________ _____________
13.few _______ _________ 14.gd__________ _________ 15.little___________ ____________
16.badly________ _______ 17.far___________ _________ 18. difficult_________ ___________
用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空。
Which lessn is __________ (difficult) in Bk 2?
Alice writes _____________(carefully ) than I.
This stry is ____________( interesting) than that ne.
That was ne f _________( exciting) mments in 2008.
This kind f fd must be ________ ( delicius )than that ne.
Beihai park is ne f ____________ (beautiful ) parks in Beijing.
Wh’s ________(careful), Tm,Jim r Kate?
That is ________(easy) f all.
He is __________(clever )by in the class.
Jhn is ________( shrt) than Tm.
She is _________(pretty)girl in the grup.
Which film is __________ (interesting),this ne r that ne?
Can yu shw me________(near) shp here?
This bridge is as _______ ( lng) as that ne,but it is much ______ (wide) than that ne.
I think English is ne f _________ (imprtant )subjects in middle schl.
I am nly ne year ________ (yung) than yu.
B层作业：能力提升
在下列句子中填入than,as ,f 或in.
1.This table is as big _____ that ne.
2.The red bk is bigger _______ the blue ne.
3.Jhn is the best student _______ the class.
4.The lessn is mre interesting ________ that ne.
5.The apple is the largest _________ all the apples.
根据汉语提示补全句子，每空限填一词。
1.这本书比那本书好多了。This bk is _____ _____ _______ that ne.
2.这块月饼大，那块更大。This mncake is ________.That ne is _______.
3.吉姆比他班里任何其他的同学年龄都大。Jim is ______ ______ _______ _______ ______ in his class.
4.所有铅笔中这支铅笔最长。The pencil is _____ _____ ______ _________.
5.在学校里我们英语老师最忙。Our English teacher is ____ _______ in ur schl.
6.两个男孩中李雷个子高些。Li Lei is ______ _____ _______ the tw bys.
7.这个问题太容易了，大家都能回答。The questin is ______ _______.Everyne can answer it.
8.黄河是中国第二长河。The Yellw River is ______ ______ ______ river in China.
9.梅梅的帽子比苗苗的新。Meimei’s hat is _______ ______ ________.
夏天上海比吉林热。In summer it is _____ in Shanghai _______ in Jilin.
单项选择。
1._______ f the tw wmen is Mrs. Brwn.
A. The beautiful B.The mre beautiful C. Mre beautiful D.The mst beautiful
2.He jumps ______ f the three.
A. far B.further C.farthest D.furthest
3. There are _____ girls in Class Tw than in Class Fur.
A. mre B.nicest C.mst D.best
4.N ne is ____ Mary in the class.
A. s tallest as B.as taller as C.s high as D.s tall as
5.The weather in Shenyang is even clder_______.
A. than that in Beijing B.than Beijing C.than in Beijing D.as that in Beijing
6.Peter is ______ than his brther.
A.mre fatter B.much fatter C.very fat D.the fattest
7.Whse sweater is _____ f all?
A. cheaper B.cheap C.cheapest D.the cheapest
8.Which mnth has _______ days in a year? February.
A. fewer B.mre C.the fewest D.the mst
9.The hrse is getting ld and can’t run ______ it did.
A.as faster as B.s fast than C.faster D.s fast as
10.Everything is _____ n the mn than n the earth.
A. much mre lighter B.much mre light C.mre lighter D.much lighter
is_______lder than his friend.
A.sme B.very C.quite D.much
12.This apple is____ greener than that ne.
A. little B. a little C. mre D.many
13. The cat bught last week is t big fr me.I'd like t change it fr a______ne .
A. small B. large C. nicer D. smaller
14.30,000 dllars is a large amunt f mney, but it’s ______than we need .
A. far mre B. very much C. far less D. very little
15.The air in Beijing is getting much_____ nw than a few years ag.
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
六、下列各句有一处错误，请找出并改正。
1.I think Chinese is as mre useful as maths.
2.India has the secnd large ppulatin in the wrld.
3. The pencil is lnger f the tw.
4.Tm is taller than any ther girl in his class.
5.Kate is shrter than any girl in her class.
6.The sun is very bigger than the earth.
7.Her apple is bigger than her brther.
8.Is it mre difficult t learn Chinese than learning Japanese?
9.Wh is lder,Lucy ,Li Lei r Jim?
10.He is the tallest in the three students.
C层作业:拓展延伸
请你用形容词的比较级和最高级写一篇作文，题目为“我的朋友”。
要求：
字数100字左右。
可以从年龄，性格，爱好等方面进行描写。
单词正确，语句流畅。
答案
A层作业以夯实基础
一、写出下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
答案:
1.faster, fastest 2.wider, widest 3.easier, easiest 4.smaller, smallest 5.larger, largest
6.dirtier, dirtiest 7.lnger, lngest 8.ruder, rudest 9.busier, busiest 10.htter, httest
11.thinner, thinnest 12.fatter, fattest 13.fewer, fewest 14.better, best 15.less, least
16.wrse, wrst 17.farther/further, farthest/furthest 18.mre difficult, mst difficult
二、用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空。
答案:
1. the mst difficult
2. mre carefully
3. mre interesting
4. the mst exciting
5. mre delicius
6. the mst beautiful
7. the mst careful
8. the easiest
9. the cleverest或the mst clever
10. shrter
11. the prettiest
12. mre interesting
13. the nearest
14. lng, wider
15. the mst imprtant
16. yunger
B层作业：能力提升
三、在下列句子中填入than,as ,f 或in.
答案:
1. as
2. than
3. in
4. than
5. in
四、根据汉语提示补全句子，每空限填一词。
1. [答案] much better than
[核心短语/词汇] better than(比...更好)
[解析]比较级的结构为A +形容词或副词比较级+than+B。这里A为This bk, B为that ne ,指那本书，根据题意，这本书比那本书好多了，是好很多，所以用much来修饰比较级，表示好很多的程度，much要放在比较级前，gd的比较级是better,所以填much better than。
2. [答案] big ; bigger
[核心短语/词汇] mncake: 月饼
[解析]此题根据英汉对照，得知第一空考查形容词big“大的”原级，第二空考查比较级bigger“更大的”。故填big ; bigger。
3. [答案] lder than the ther bys
[核心短语/词汇] be lder than:比年长
[解析]根据汉语意思，可知这是含有比较级的句子。Jim意为吉姆，is是be动词，ld意为老的，其比较级形式是lder, be lder than表示比年长，the ther意为其他的，by意为男孩，这里用其复数形式bys，the ther bys in his class意为他班里其他的男孩，故答案为: lder than the ther bys。
4.答案: the; lngest; f; all
核心短语/词汇: f all: 所有之中
解析:此句是主系表结构的肯定句，句中有表示范围的f all:所有之中，用形容词lng的最高级lngest，在形容词最高级的前面常用the。
5.答案: the busiest
核心短语/词汇: schl: 学校
解析:根据题干可知，本题是一般现在时。题干的主语是ur English teacher,意思是“我们的英语老师”。schl的意思是“学校”。 根据题干表达的意思可知，busy的意思是“忙的，忙碌的”，其最高级是busiest。故本题的句子是: Our English teacher is the busiest in ur schl.故本题的答案是the busiest。
6. [答案] the; taller; f
[核心短语/词汇] tw bys:两个男孩
[解析]所给句子是比较级句型，其结构为:主语+be+the+形容词的比较级+f the tw...,..英汉对照可知，英文句中缺少“高些”的翻译，形容词tall(高的)的比较级为taller,结合句意，答案为the; taller; f。
7. [答案] t easy
[核心短语/词汇] questin:问题 ; answer:回答
[解析]由题干可知“The questin is”说明句子的主语和系动词已经具备，只需要填入is后面的表语就可以了。由中文可知空格处需要翻译“太容易”，“easy”是容易的意思，“太”要用副词，修饰形容词easy,可填入“t”。故答案为t easy.
8. [答案] the secnd lngest
[核心短语/词汇] the Yellw River:黄河
[解析]根据英汉对照，可知缺少的汉语意思是第二长，短语“第几最..的”英语表达是: the+序数词+形容词最高级，第二即序数词secnd,形容词lng的意思是长的，最高级是lngest, the secnd lngest译为第二长，故答案为the secnd lngest。
9. [答案] newer; than; Miamia's
[核心短语/词汇] newer: 更新的
[解析]根据题意，需要表示“比苗苗的新”这一含义，新的“new”, 此处存在比较故要用比较级,比较级的标志词“than” 表示比...，使用“newer”表示更新的，表示苗苗的要使用所有格“Miamia's"，故应填入“newer” “than”。
10.答案: htter; than；核心单词或短语: in summer在夏天。
解析: ht adj热的，htter 比较热；than cnj.比，引导比较状语从句。根据句意可知第一空考查形容词比较级做表语，第二空考查从属连词引导省略的比较状语从句。故答案为htter; than。
五、单项选择。
答案:
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.C 11.D 12. B 13.D 14.C 15. B
解析:
1.两人比较用mre (比较级)三人及多人比较用mst (最高级)作名词时前加the。
2.三人比较用最高级farthest。
3.二者比较用mre (比较级)。
4.as/s+原型+as。
5.上海的天气比北京的冷。Than that (代指天气) in 北京。
6.修饰比较级用much。
7.三人及多人比较用mst (最高级)。
8.三人及多人比较用mst (最高级)作名词时前加the。
9.根据题干，可知考查原级比较nt as (s)不如是原级比较，用形容词或副词原形。故选: D。
10.月球上的所有东西都比地球上轻得多。根据句中"than"，可知此处需要使用形容词的比较级，light的比较级为lighter, 常用来修饰比较级的程度副词有: a little, a bit, much，even, a lt，far等。故选: C。
本题考查比较级。
11. lder: 更老的，比较级; much可修饰比较级; much lder:更老得多;其余选项均不能修饰比较级，故选D。
12. greener: 更绿的，比较级; a little可修饰比较级a little greener: 更绿一点;副词little修 饰比较级时，共用法比较有限，主要用于修饰better mre; mre和many不能修饰比较级;故选B。
13. 句意:我上周买的大衣太大了。我想换个更小的。t big:太大了，由此可知应该换一个"smaller:更小的"，故选D。
14. 句意:三万美元是很大一笔钱，但离我们需要的还差很多。but: 但是，表转折; less: 更少的，far less: 更少地多，far可修饰比较级;故选B。
15. than: 比，提示应用比较级; cleaner: 更干净的，clean的比较级; A为原级，C和D为最高级;故选B。
六、下列各句有一处错误，请找出并改正。
答案:
1. I think: Chinese is as mre useful as maths.去掉mre。
2.India has the secnd large ppulatin in the wrld。改成largest。
3.T he pencil is lnger f the tw. 改成the lnger。
4.Tm is taller. than any ther girl in his class. 去掉ther。
5.Kate is shrter than any girl in her class. 改成any ther girl。
6.The sun is very bigger than the earth. 改成much。
7.Her apple is bigger than her brther .改成brther’s。
8.Is it mre difficult t learn Chinese than learning Japanese ?改成learn。
9.Wh is lder, Lucy, Li Lei r Jim?改成ldest。
10.He is the tallest in the three students. 改成f。
C层作业:拓展延伸
My friend
I have a gd friend whse English name is Lisa. She is twelve years ld. She is a very beautiful girl. Everyne in ur class, including the teacher, likes her. But I'm her nly best friend. We share everything we have, and we talk abut almst everything t each ther. We all learn well. We always study tgether and help each ther. She is utging and cute. She likes t tell jkes and funny things. She likes smiling. Yu can always see a smile n her face. I like her because she is kind-hearted and she is my best friend.