[英语][二模]湖北省四校2023-2024学年联考中考试题(解析版)

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笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It was a rainy, windy Octber afternn. Garth std utside his huse with a wide smile. This was ____1____ weather fr testing his new inventin—Umbrella Hat. He culd hardly wait t see whether it culd keep the rain ff. He carefully ____2____ the hat n his head and started walking ____3____ alng the street. It wrked!
Suddenly, three bys in his neighbrhd appeared and ____4____ him. Tdd, the biggest ne, pulled his Umbrella Hat ff his head.
“What’s THIS?” he asked.
“It’s an Umbrella Hat. Yu can wear it n rainy days and…” Garth said.
The bys ____5____, “Will anyne wear that stupid thing?” Tdd threw the hat nt the grund and they ran ff.
Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat frm the grund in tears. “Maybe Tdd was ____6____ …in reality, wh wuld ever need his inventin?” He lwered his head and thught t himself.
Suddenly he ____7____ and saw a lady lking at him. “I was just leaving my huse ____8____ I saw yu and thse bys. Are yu kay?”
Then she saw the ____9____ Umbrella Hat and asked, “Er… what’s that?”
“It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thught f it and made it myself…” answered Garth.
“What a creative _____10_____ yu have! Dn’t ever let stupid bys put yu dwn! Keep inventing and ne day yu will _____11_____ smething really great!” said the lady.
“And yu have given me a wnderful _____12_____,” she cntinued, “I have a gadget (小器具) shp—Gadgets4U—and I’d like t hld a _____13_____ t find the best yung gadget inventr in ur twn. I will display (展示) three best inventins in my shp. I’m sure yu will have a(n) _____14_____ f winning a prize.”
Garth was very _____15_____. Gadgets4U was ne f his favrite places and the thught f having his inventin displayed in that wnderful place was t exciting fr wrds. He suddenly felt much better and culd already feel lts f new ideas cming ut, waiting t spring int life!
1. A. cld B. perfect C. strange D. changeable
2. A. raised B. placed C. drpped D. repaired
3. A. heavily B. madly C. thankfully D. purpsefully
4. A. guided B. praised C. stpped D. refused
5. A. replied B. laughed C. wndered D. greeted
6. A. right B. angry C. plite D. silly
7. A. came up B. gave up C. lked up D. shwed up
8. A. when B. until C. if D. after
9. A. ugly B. ld C. brken D. tiny
10. A. mind B. habit C. game D. tl
11. A. shw B. meet C. plan D. create
12. A. skill B. gift C. idea D. jb
13. A. party B. meeting C. cnversatin D. cmpetitin
14. A. chice B. chance C. excuse D. experience
15. A. surprised B. bred C. relaxed D. wrried
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Garth发明了一个雨伞帽，但是三个男孩嘲笑他的发明，他感到很沮丧，但是一个女士鼓励了他，他又重新燃气了希望。
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A
【1题详解】
句意：这是测试他的新发明雨伞帽的最佳天气。
cld冷的；perfect完美的；strange奇怪的；changeable多变的。根据“It was a rainy”可知下雨的天气测试雨伞帽是完美的。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他小心翼翼地把帽子戴在头上，开始有目的地沿着街道走。
raised提高；placed放置；drpped掉落；repaired修理。根据“the hat n his head”可知是把帽子放在头上。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：他小心翼翼地把帽子戴在头上，开始有目的地沿着街道走。
heavily重重地；madly生气地；thankfully感激地；purpsefully有意地。根据“alng the street”可知他带着雨伞帽在雨中行走是为了测试，所以是有目的的。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：突然，他附近的三个男孩出现并拦住了他。
guided指导；praised表扬；stpped阻止，阻拦；refused拒绝。根据“three bys in his neighbrhd appeared and”可知是拦住他和他说话。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：男孩们笑着说：“有人会戴那个愚蠢的东西吗？”
replied回答；laughed笑；wndered想知道；greeted打招呼。根据“Will anyne wear that stupid thing”可知这些男孩笑他的发明很愚蠢。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：也许Tdd是对的。
right正确的；angry生气的；plite礼貌的；silly愚蠢的。根据“wh wuld ever need his inventin”可知他现在也认为Tdd也许是对的。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：突然，他抬起头来，看到一位女士在看着他。
came up走上前；gave up放弃；lked up向上看；shwed up现身。根据“saw a lady lking at him”可知是抬起头看到了一位女士。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：我刚离开家，就看到你和那些男孩。
when当……时候；until直到；if如果；after在……后。根据“I was just leaving my saw yu...”可知是当看到他们的时候。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：然后她看到那顶破伞帽。
ugly丑陋的；ld老的；brken破的；tiny小的。根据“Tdd threw the hat nt the grund”可知Tdd把雨伞帽从他头上拿下来，摔到了地上，所以这个帽子坏了。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：你真有创造力！
mind思想；habit习惯；game游戏；tl工具。根据“What a creative...”可知是大脑很有创造力。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：继续发明，总有一天你会创造出真正伟大的东西！
shw展示；meet遇见；plan计划；create创造。根据“Keep inventing and ne day yu will”可知是继续发明，会创造出好东西。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：你给了我一个绝妙的主意。
skill技能；gift礼物；idea想法；jb工作。根据“And yu have given me a wnderful...”以及下文的描述“ I’d like t hld find the best yung gadget inventr in ur twn. I will display (展示) three best inventins in my shp.”可知，他给了那位女士一个好的想法。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：我想举办一场比赛，寻找我们镇上最优秀的年轻小工具发明者。
party聚会；meeting会议；cnversatin交谈；cmpetitin比赛。根据“find the best yung gadget inventr in ur twn”可知要找到最优秀的发明者，所以要举办比赛。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：我相信你会有机会获奖的。
chice选择；chance机会；excuse借口；experience经历。根据“f winning a prize”可知是有机会获奖。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：Garth非常吃惊。
surprised吃惊的；bred无聊的；relaxed放松的；wrried担心的。根据“Gadgets4U was ne f his favrite places”可知这个地方是他最喜欢的地方之一，所以当他听到这个店的老板说他有机会获奖时，他感到很惊讶。故选A。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Chinese President Xi Jinping nce said. “Heres cme frm the peple.” Every year, there are rdinary peple spreading psitive energy (正能量) and tuching ur hearts. Let's take a lk at sme f them.
16. Wh may wrk in a hspital accrding t the passage?
A. Zhu Yanfu.B. Wu Tianyi.
C. Janis Chan.D. Jiang Mengnan.
17. Fr the dcumentary, it tk Janis Chan _______ t visit thse faraway villages.
A. 1 yearB. 6 mnths
C. 2 yearsD. 3 mnths
18. What are Wu Tianyi’s achievements?
A. He set up the first evening schl in the village.
B. He wrked hard t shake ff pverty.
C. He came up with a way t avid altitude sickness.
D. He wrked hard t becme a tp student.
19. What can we knw abut the fur peple mentined in the passage?
A. Wu Tianyi is 88 years ld this year.
B. Janis Chan is a sldier and fficer.
C. Zhu Yanfu became disabled after the battle at Lake Changjin.
D. Jiang Mengnan is wrking as a teacher at Tsinghua University.
20. What is yur feeling after reading the fur stries abve?
A. Grateful.B. Excited.C. Inspired.D. Upset.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了来自人民群众中的英雄，介绍了他们的个人情况及他们背后的正能量故事。
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. C
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Name: Wu Tianyi”和“Prfessin: dctr”可知，可能会在医院工作的人是吴天一。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr the dcumentary, Chan spent three mnths walking acrss muntains and rivers t reach thse faraway villages.”可知，为了拍摄纪录片，陈贝儿花费了三个月进行走访。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T better understand altitude sickness (高原病), Wu spent years studying the lcal peple. Wu and his team came up with a way t help them. That allwed all 140,000 wrkers wh built the Oinghai-Tibet Railway t avid altitude sickness”可知，吴天一的成就是他提出了一种避免高原病的方法。故选C。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Zhu Yanfu was ne f the real sldiers. He lst his hands, left eye and bth legs in the battle (战斗). ”可知，长津湖战役后，他变成了残疾人，故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Chinese President Xi Jinping nce said. ‘Heres cme frm the peple.’ Every year, there are rdinary peple spreading psitive energy (正能量) and tuching ur hearts.”和文章介绍可知，阅读完这四个故事后，我们会被他们的事迹所激励，感到鼓舞。故选C。
B
Knwn as the fastest Chinese man, Su Bingtian made histry. Nw, Su’s feat was n a par with the 12 fastest human sprinters f all time and he is really a flying man f China, f Asia.
On August 1st f 2021, Su set a new recrd f 9. 83 secnds in the Tky Olympics Men’s 100 m semifinals (半决赛). He was the first Chinese runner t enter the final in the event and brught an unfrgettable mment fr the wrld in the summer f that year.
Fr a lng time, it was believed that Asian peple culdn’t get great achievements in such kinds f cmpetitins. Fr decades, it has been impssible fr Asian athletes t break the 10-secnd barrier in the 100m race. But as Su prgressed steadily (稳定地) in internatinal cmpetitins, this idea came under fire. After May 30th, 2015, the day Su became the first Chinese man t break the 10-secnd barrier fr the 100 m, running exactly 9.99, he has becme a legend wh kept breaking Chinese recrds r even Asian recrds since then.
He became well knwn and many peple wanted t be as famus as him, but the way t success was never easy fr Su. Once he was badly hurt in a training curse. Su had t stp running. after the accident. He even planned t give up running in 2017. But the spirit t d smething fr ur cuntry brught Su back t the running team. He realized that finishing the semifinal in less than 10 secnds wuld win the chance t enter the final cmpetitin. It was difficult t get the gal.
Su trained much harder than befre t imprve the speed. T encurage himself, he set a persnal gal-9. 89 secnds. He even made the number as his persnal passwrd (密码) fr his phne and cmputer. Finally he succeeded! His spirit encurages many peple t try t achieve their dreams.
21. When did Su set a new recrd in Men’s 100 m semifinals?
A. In 2015.B. In 2017.C. In 2019.D. In 2021.
22. What des the underlined wrd “this idea” refer t in the passage?
A. Chinese runner culd enter the final cmpetitin.
B. Su kept breaking Chinese recrds r even Asian recrds.
C. Su made rapid prgress steadily in internatinal cmpetitins.
D. Asian athletes can break the 10-secnd barrier in the 100 m race.
23. Why did Su even plan t give up running?
A. Because he had a terrible accident in a training curse.
B. Because the training was much harder than befre.
C. Because he didn’t want t d smething fr the cuntry.
D. Because he lst the chance t enter the final cmpetitin.
24. What brught Su back t the running team?
A. High speed.B. Chinese recrds.
C. Great achievements.D. Strng spirit.
25. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The way t success was always easy.
B. Everyne has an unfrgettable mment.
C. Making persnal passwrd is necessary.
D. We shuld try t achieve ur dreams.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了苏炳添在跑步比赛中取得的成绩，以及作为亚洲人，他在跑步这项运动中取得的成绩所代表的的意义十分重大。
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. D
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“After May 30th, 2015, the day Su became the first Chinese man t break the 10-secnd barrier fr the 100 m, running exactly 9.99, he has becme a legend wh kept breaking Chinese recrds r even Asian recrds since then.”可知苏是2015年在男子100米半决赛中创造了新纪录。故选A。
【22题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“Fr decades, it has been impssible fr Asian athletes t break the 10-secnd barrier in the 100m race. But as Su prgressed steadily (稳定地) in internatinal cmpetitins, this idea came under fire.”可知“this idea” 指亚洲运动员可以在100米比赛中突破10秒的障碍。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Once he was badly hurt in a training curse. Su had t stp running.”可知因为他在一次培训课程中发生了一次可怕的事故。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“But the spirit t d smething fr ur cuntry brught Su back t the running team.”可知是强大的精神让苏回到了跑步队。故选D。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文尤其最后一段“His spirit encurages many peple t try t achieve their dreams.”可知我们应该努力实现我们的梦想。故选D。
C
Everyne wants t be happy, but smetimes it can be difficult t feel happiness. That’s because we have misunderstandings (误区) abut happiness that can get in the way. The gd news is that changing the way yu think abut happiness can help yu t feel mre jy each day.
Dr. Williamsn frm the charity Actin fr Happiness says, “Happiness is nt abut denying (拒绝承认) terrible feelings r being jyful all the time. It’s abut making the mst f gd times and learning t deal with bad times”. Dr. Green believes that happiness cmes when we feel gd abut wh we ate and where ur life is ging.
Nticing when yu feel happy and what yu’re ding r what’s happening at that time can help yu t find mre happiness. Fr example, yu may realize that wrking ut a difficult puzzle makes yu feel better than watching a favrite TV shw. What helps yu t feel happy might be different frm what makes smene else happy.
Start a list f things that make yu happy and keep adding t it as yu discver new nes. Make time t d what yu knw makes yu happy and remember that jy isn’t nly fund in what yu d fr yurself—being kind and thughtful t ther peple helps yu feel happier, t.
There are misunderstandings that can make it hard t feel happy. One is that it’s selfish (自私的) t be happy when ther peple are sad. Hwever, stpping yurself frm being happy desn’t make ther peple less sad. In fact, research has shwn that happy peple spread happiness t thers. Anther thing is thinking that yu need lts f mney and things t be happy. Studies have shwn that when peple win the lttery (彩票), they feel a shrt burst f happiness but they sn return t feeling the same as they did befre they wn. S it’s imprtant t ntice the simple things that make yu feel happy.
26. Hw des the authr explain the way t feel mre jy in Paragraph 3?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking a questin.
C. By giving an example.D. By cmparing tw facts.
27. What’s the English fr the wrd “thughtful”?
A. badB. strictC. niceD. serius
28. What can be learned frm the text?
A. Stp being happy when thers are sad.
B. Happiness can als lie in the simple things.
C. Helping thers has nthing t d with happiness.
D. Winning Lttery can make yu happy fr a very lng time.
29. Hw many misunderstandings are there accrding t the last paragraph?
A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
30. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the text?
A. B.
C. D.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何通过改变对幸福的看法来帮助你每天感受到更多的快乐。
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, yu may realize that wrking ut a difficult puzzle makes yu feel better than watching a favrite TV shw.”可知，作者是通过举例来说明的。故选C。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。分析“being kind and thughtful t ther peple helps yu feel happier”可知，此处应是与“kind”语意相近，nice符合语境，故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“S it’s imprtant t ntice the simple things that make yu feel happy.”可知，注意那些让你感到快乐的简单事情是很重要的。由此推知，幸福也可以存在于简单的事情中。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are misunderstandings that can make it hard t feel happy. One is... Anther thing is...”可知，提到了两点，故选B。
【30题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述改变对幸福的看法可以帮助你每天感受到更多的快乐；第二、三、四是关于如何保持快乐；第五段进行总结。故选B。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
First aid is a simple medical treatment that gives a persn wh suddenly becmes ill befre a dctr can be fund. It’s believed that fur hundred and eighty secnds after an accident can make a difference between life and death. ____31____ Here are sme different situatins where yu can learn, hw t give first aid.
Burns
____32____ It’s the best t place burns under sftly running water fr abut 10 minutes. Remember that dn’t use ice!
Nsebleed
Ask the persn t lean frward and pinch the nse fr five t six minutes. ____33____ If s, the bld may run int the muth.
Dg Bites
Wash the bite with plenty f water at a cmfrtable temperature. ____34____ Then, g t see the dctr at nce and fllw their suggestins carefully.
Chcking (窒息)
Stand behind the chcking persn, put yur arms arund his bdy and lean him r her frward slwly. Press his r her stmach. ____35____ Yu can als hit his back with yur hand.
A. Cl the burned area quickly with cl water.
B. Have yu dne these in yur daily life?
C. This helps clean the dirty things arund.
D. This is why learning first aid is s imprtant in ur daily life.
E. Dn’t raise the head!
F. D this up t five times.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了在面对不同情况下应该如何进行急救。
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. E 34. C 35. F
【31题详解】
根据“First aid is a simple medical treatment that gives a persn wh suddenly becmes ill befre a dctr can be fund. It’s believed that fur hundred and eighty secnds after an accident can make a difference between life and death.”可知，此处说明急救的重要性，选项D“这就是为什么学习急救在我们的日常生活中如此重要。”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“It’s the best t place burns under sftly running water fr abut 10 minutes. Remember that dn’t use ice!”可知，此处描述烧伤应用流水慢慢冲洗伤处，选项A“用冷水迅速冷却烧伤区域。”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“If s, the bld may run int the muth.”可知，此处描述血液可能流入口腔，选项E“不要抬头！”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据“Wash the bite with plenty f water at a cmfrtable temperature.”可知，此处指用水清洗伤口，选项C“这有助于清洁周围的脏东西。”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“Stand behind the chcking persn, put yur arms arund his bdy and lean him r her frward slwly. Press his r her stmach.”可知，此处描述怎样急救被噎住的人，选项F“这样做最多五次。”符合语境。故选F。
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。
The “Great Green Wall f China” prject is ver frty years ld. In this prject, peple plant trees in ____36____ part f China. Why are trees s imprtant t us?
Because it is healthy t live arund trees. They can keep us ____37____, just like dctrs. S we call them “dctr trees”.
Trees can clean the air. Fr peple in large cities ____38____ air pllutin, trees can be very imprtant. Wrkers are ____39____ trees nt just in city parks ____40____ als alng streets t help clean the air.
Sme ____41____ think that trees nt just help clean the air. They are als gd fr ur health. A study ____42____ that peple in hspitals feel better when ____43____ trees frm their rms. And peple with trees near their hmes usually exercise mre.
Scientists are als studying the health effects (作用) f trees n human minds. One effect f trees is that they make peple feel happy and ____44____. When peple g thrugh the neighbrhd with mre trees, they will walk slwer and talk ____45____ ften with each ther.
Of curse, anther gd effect is that “dctr trees” wrk fr free!
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国的“绿色长城”项目以及树木对人类健康的多种益处。
【答案】36. nrthern 37. healthy 38. with 39. planting 40. but 41. scientists 42. shws 43. seeing 44. relaxed 45. mre
【36题详解】
句意：在这个项目中，人们在中国北部种树。根据“…part f China”及提示词可知，此处表示中国的北部，nrth“北方”为名词，应填形容词nrthern“北方的”修饰名词part。故填nrthern。
【37题详解】
句意：因为生活在树木周围对我们的健康有益。根据“…just like dctrs”及提示词可知，树木对我们的健康有益，就像医生一样，health“健康”为名词，此处用形容词healthy“健康的”作表语。故填healthy。
【38题详解】
句意：对于大城市中有空气污染的人来说，树木非常重要。根据“Fr peple in large cities…air pllutin…”及提示词可知，此处应填介词with，表示空气中伴随着污染。故填with。
【39题详解】
句意：工人们不仅在城市公园里种树，还在街道旁种树以帮助净化空气。根据“Wrkers are…trees nt just in city parks…”及提示词可知，此处是指种树，应填动词的现在分词形式，表示正在进行的动作。故填planting。
【40题详解】
句意：工人们不仅在城市公园里种树，还在街道旁种树以帮助净化空气。根据“…nt just in city parks…”及提示词可知，此处为固定用法nt just…but als并列连词，意为“不仅……而且”，因此用but表示。故填but。
【41题详解】
句意：一些科学家认为，树木不仅有助于净化空气。根据“Sme…think that trees nt just help clean the air”及提示词可知，此处应填名词复数形式，表示科学家们。故填scientists。
【42题详解】
句意：一项研究表明，住院的人在房间里看到树木时感觉更好。根据“…that peple in hspitals feel better when…”及提示词可知，此处主语为A study，动词应用第三人称单数形式，表示一项研究表明。故填shws。
【43题详解】
句意：一项研究表明，住院的人在房间里看到树木时感觉更好。根据“…frm their rms.”及提示词可知，此处是指看到树，用动词see意为“看”，应用动词的现在分词形式作为状语，表示“看到树木”这个动作是在人们感觉更好的过程中发生的。故填seeing。
【44题详解】
句意：树木的一个作用是让人们感到快乐和放松。根据“One effect f trees is that they make peple feel happy and…”及提示词可知，此处是指人感到放松，relax“放松”为名词，应填形容词relaxed“放松的”作定语。故填relaxed。
【45题详解】
句意：当人们经过有更多树木的社区时，他们会走得更慢，彼此交谈得更多。根据“When peple g thrugh the neighbrhd with mre trees, they will walk slwer and talk…”及提示词可知，此处应填much的比较级mre“更多地”，副词修饰动词talk，表示交谈更多。故填mre。
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
What will the schls f the future lk like? Smart campuses (校园) are being built all ver the wrld. Their high-tech features help students learn mre effectively (有效地), as well as bring cnvenience t teachers.
The University f British Clumbia has created Canada’s first 5G-pwered smart campus. The schl wrked with a tech cmpany t build a 5G netwrk acrss its campus. Their researchers can use the netwrk t test 5G sftware (软件).
At Staffrdshire University in the UK, many students enjy talking t Beacn and asking it questins. Beacn is an AI rbt like a persnal assistant (助理) fr students at schl. They can ask it questins.
Peple ften describe universities as “mini-cities” which have their wn transprtatin, rads, shps, and banks. Universities are seen as gd places t test smart technlgy, because they have cntrl ver all f their buildings.
5G will be a big help fr students wh take nline classes. Many peple live in pr areas where there are n schls. But with 5G, this will change.
46. Wh d the high-tech features help? (不超过10个词)
___________________________________________________________
47. What can Beacn d? (不超过10个词)
___________________________________________________________
48. Which university has created the first 5G campus in Canada? (不超过10个词)
___________________________________________________________
49. Hw will children living in pr areas where there are n schls/study? (不超过10个词)
___________________________________________________________
50. D yu agree that a smart campus will be built in yur schl? Why? (不超过20个词)
___________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了5G网络在智能校园中的应用。
【答案】46. They help students and teachers.
47. It can answer students’ questins.
48. The University f British Clumbia.
49. They will study nline with 5G.
50. Yes. Because it will make learning mre effective and cnvenient.
【46题详解】
根据“Their high-tech features help students learn mre effectively (有效地), as well as bring cnvenience t teachers.”可知，它们的高科技特点帮助学生更有效地学习，也给教师带来了方便。故填They help students and teachers.
【47题详解】
根据“Beacn is an AI rbt like a persnal assistant (助理) fr students at schl. They can ask it questins.”可知，Beacn可以回答学生的问题。故填It can answer students’ questins.
【48题详解】
根据“The University f British Clumbia has created Canada’s first 5G-pwered smart campus.”可知，英属哥伦比亚大学创建了加拿大首个5G智能校园。故填The University f British Clumbia.
【49题详解】
根据“5G will be a big help fr students wh take nline classes. Many peple live in pr areas where there are n schls. But with 5G, this will change.”可知，住在没有学校的贫困地区的孩子们将通过5G在线学习。故填They will study nline with 5G.
【50题详解】
本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because it will make learning mre effective and cnvenient.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
51. 2024年中考即将来临，面对这一人生重大的转折点，每位同学都在为了实现自己的梦想而奋力拼搏。很多同学在积极进取的道路上会遇到一些困惑。请认真阅读王芳给Rbert Hunt写的一封信后，以Rbert Hunt的身份用英语给王芳写封回信，帮助她解惑。
要求：
（1）回信要合情合理，能跟来信者产生共鸣，起到帮助作用；
（2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Wang Fang,
I have heard frm yu. It’s nt easy being yur age. _______________________________________________________________________________
Rbert Hunt
【答案】例文
Dear Wang Fang,
I have heard frm yu. It’s nt easy being yur age. I understand hw yu feel abut yur parents’ arguments and the stress it brings. Here are sme suggestins that might help yu.
First, try t talk t yur parents abut hw their arguments affect yu. They might nt realize the impact it has n yu. Secnd, find a quiet place t study where yu can fcus better. It culd be a library r a friend’s huse. Finally, make sure t get enugh sleep. Ging t bed earlier can help yu feel mre rested and fcused in class. Remember, it’s imprtant t take care f yurself.
I hpe these suggestins help yu.
Rbert HuntName: Zhu Yanfu
Age: 88
Prfessin: sldier (士兵) and fficer
What he did: In 2021, everyne was impressed by the sldiers in the film The Battle at Lake Changjin. Zhu Yanfu was ne f the real sldiers. He lst his hands, left eye and bth legs in the battle (战斗). After returning t his village, he used all his mney t pen a reading rm and set up the first evening schl in the village. He als led the villagers t plant fruits and vegetables.
Name: Wu Tianyi
Age: 86
Prfessin: dctr
What he did: T better understand altitude sickness (高原病), Wu spent years studying the lcal peple. Wu and
his team came up with a way t help them. That allwed all 140,000 wrkers wh built the Oinghai-Tibet Railway t avid altitude sickness. It was cnsidered a miracle (奇迹). Nw, in his eighties, Wu refuses t give up wrking and still wrks there.
Name: Janis Chan
Age: 40
Prfessin: reprter and TV hst
What she did: Chan hsted a shw called N Pverty Land. The shw tells hw peple in faraway villages f China wrk hard t shake ff pverty (脱贫). Fr the dcumentary, Chan spent three mnths walking acrss muntains and rivers t reach thse faraway villages. Chan als had t climb a 2,556-step ladder t reach sme villages. She nt nly talked with lcals, but als experienced their lives.
Name: Jiang Mengnan
Age: 30
Prfessin: student
What she did: When Jiang was just 6 mnths ld, she lst her hearing after relatives gave her the wrng medicine. T understand ther peple, Jiang learned t read lips. When she was in primary schl, she failed t catch much f what the teachers said. She cpied dwn everything n the blackbard and study after class. Her hard wrk made her a tp student. At the end f this year, the 30-year-ld will receive her dctrate (博士学位) at Tsinghua University.
see relax nrth plant shw health with but much science
Dear Mr. Hunt,
My prblem is that I am wrried abut arguments between my parents. My father always cmplains abut my study, shuting at my mther withut any reasn. I ften feel stressed ut and I stay up late until 1 ’clck. And als I can’t fcus n what the teacher said in class. I always feel nervus. What shuld I d?
Wang Fang