高考英语第66讲：冲刺语法难点2：动词和动词短语练习

这是一份高考英语第66讲：冲刺语法难点2：动词和动词短语练习，共5页。
2.The sund f the music ____luder and luder as the band marched nearer t me.
A. grew B. felt C. appeared D. remained
3. Off the east, the sky lked pale enugh t ____ the strm wuld be passing quickly.
A. suggest B. reprt C. prve D. explain
4.—Have yu finished yur hmewrk yet?
—Nt yet, I ___ t d it just a few minutes ag.
A. get dwn B. set ut C. set abut D. set up
5．The thing that _____ is nt whether yu fail r nt, but whether yu try r nt.
A. mattersB．caresC．cnsidersD．minds
6.—S hw is yur new rmmate?
—She really _____. She’s always making lud nises at midnight and when I remind her,she always makes rude remarks.
A. turns me ff B. turns me dwn C. turns me ut D. turns me ver
7. T be hnest, I dn’t quite ____ with yu sme general views n the weather.
A. did B. allw C. bther D. share
8. Dn’t mentin that at the beginning f the stry, r it may ____ the shcking ending.
A. give away B. give ut C. give up D. give ff
9. The ld huses are being pulled dwn t ____ a new ffice blck.
A. supply with B. make use f C. make rm fr D. take the place f
10. It is fashinable t drive a car, but t drive a car is nt nearly as difficult as it is imagined n cnditin that yu ________ the specialized rules.
A. give upB．stick tC．insist nD．cnnect t
11. Will yu my cmpsitin t find ut whether I’ve made any spelling mistakes?
A. lk thrughB．lk n C．lk up D．lk ut f
12. As is knwn t us all, failure usually _ __ laziness while diligence can ______ success.
A. results frm, lie in B. results in, result frm
C. leads t, lie in D. results frm, result in
13. He has been fired and will have t ver charge f his ffice tmrrw.
A. takeB．handC．getD．g
14. His aunt’s letters him f thse beautiful days when they used t live tgether in his hmetwn.
A. call upB．call frC．call nD．call at
15. —Did yu reach the tp f the muntain?
—Yes. Even I myself didn’t believe I culd it.
A. wrkB．climbC．getD．make
16. In Britain tday wmen 44% f the wrkfrce, and nearly half the mthers with children are in paid wrk.
A. build upB．make upC．take upD．send up
17. We trust yu ; nly yu can him t give up smking .
A. suggest B．attract C．advise D．persuade
18. —Have a gd rest ; yu need t yur energy fr the ftball match this afternn .
—Thanks a lt .
A. leave B．save C．hld D．get
19. In that cuntry, guests usually feel that they are nt highly ________ if the invitatin t a dinner party is given nly three r fur days befre the party date．
A. regarded B. thughtC. admiredD. cncerned
20. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character f the yung gelgist.
A. brught in B. brught upC. brught utD. brught abut
21. Our daughter desn’t knw what t at the university ; she can’t make up her mind abut her future .
A. take in B．take up C．take ver D．take n
22. Ling Feng wn the first prize in the natinal English cmpetitin and I’m glad that her effrts at last ________.
A. wrked utB．gt backC．paid ffD．turned ut
23. The Brwns sent lts f invitatins fr their party. But because f the imprper time, few peple _____ it.
A. attendedB．acceptedC．receivedD．enjyed
24. I think Jhn will a gd mnitr, s I’d like t vte fr him.
A. turnB．changeC．electD．make
25. The girl _____ t be a gd dancer if she is well trained in an art schl.
A. expectsB．allwsC．wishesD．prmises
26.—What d yu think f Andrew ?
—There are sme things that are nt easy t , and his cldness is ne .
A. put aside B．put up with C．think f D．get alng with
27.—Des he knw hw t wrk ut the prblem ?
—Yes , he has a gd idea t slve it .
A. caught up with B．kept up with C．cme up with D．put up with
28. —Will Thursday r Friday yu ?
—Either will .
A. fit , be B．fit , OKC．suit , all right D．suit , d
29. Eating t much fat can heart disease and cause high bld pressure .
A. result frm B．cntribute t C．attend t D．devte t
30. It suddenly t the detective that the millinaire was prbably murdered by his wn daughter.
A. happenedB．ccurredC．thughtD．tk place
【答案解析】
1. D 本题考查相近动词短语的词义辨析能力。四个词组只有get ver有克服之意。故选D。
2. A grw 变得，表示一个渐进的过程；feel，认为，感觉； appear 显得；remain 保留，依然。题干中的as是关键词，表示“随着乐队向我们走的越来越近，音乐的声音也变得越来越大”。
3. A 本题检测近义动词的辨析能力。suggest暗示，意味着；reprt报告；prve证明；explain解释。本句句义为“东方灰蒙蒙的天空暗示着暴风雪即将来临。”
4. B get dwn t ding sth 开始做某事，set ut t d sth 着手做某事，set abut ding sth 开始做某事，set up 建立。故选B。
5. A 本句句意为：重要的事情是：不是你失败与否，而是你是否努力了。matter：be imprtant，故选A。
6. A turn sb ff 使某人厌烦或厌恶 turn sb dwn ：拒绝，不理会 turn sb ut ：赶走某人，turn sb ver ：使某人翻身。本句语言环境为：我的新室友经常在深夜制造噪音，当我提醒她时，她却说脏话。她的这些举动当然令我生厌。故选A。
7. A 本题的句式结构变一下，就可看出本题考查的是share sth with sb.故选D。
8. A 本句句意为：不要在故事的开头提及它，否则，那会泄露事故结尾。give away :泄露。故选A。
9. C 旧房子被推倒目的是给新办公楼腾出地方。make rm fr 为… 腾出空间。故选C。
10. B give up ：放弃，stick t :nt change, keep t sth 坚持或维持某事物，insist n ：demand 坚持要求 ，cnnect t 与…有联系。只要你坚持（遵守）交通规则，开车并不像想象的那么难，故选B。
11. A 你能否浏览一下我的作文，看一下是否有拼写错误？lk thrugh：浏览.翻阅，故选A。
12. D result frm：因…而发生，后接原因；lie in：存在于，后接原因；result in 产生某种结果，lead t：导致，后接结果。失败是因为懒惰，而勤奋则导致成功，故选D。
13. B 他被解雇了，明天不得不移交对公司的管理权。hand ver：把… 移交…，take ver：接收.接管，get ver：克服，g ver：复习。故选B。
14. A call up：想起某事物.回忆某事，call fr：需求.需要，call n：号召.请求拜访（某人），call at：拜访（某地）。他婶婶的信使他想起了他们在一起度过的日子，故选A。
15.Ｄ make it :be successful.甚至我自己都不相信我能成功地攀上山顶。climb it 只表示爬山，不能表示爬到山顶,故选D.
16. B build up:变得更大.更多或更强；make up组成，构成某事物；take up:占据；send up 发射。今天的英国，妇女构成了劳动力的44%，故选B。
17. D 我们相信你，只有你才能说服他戒烟。suggest不跟动词不定式，attract:吸引；advise:只是劝说而已，persuade:劝服，说服，故选D。
18. B 好好休息一下，你需要为足球比赛保存体力。save: keep sth fr future use:储存.保存，故选B。
19. A 在那个国家，赴宴会的邀请书仅在宴会前三.四天收到，会让客人感到他们不被重视。regarded:重视，若选B，则应用thught f，故选A。
20. C bring in:逮捕，搜集；bring up:培养；bring ut:产生某种品质；bring abut:使……发生。本句意为：困难和困苦已经使那名年轻的地质学家形成了优秀的品格。故选C。
21. B take in:吸收.包括；take up: 从事……；take ver接管；take n 呈现。我女儿不知在大学里学习什么专业，故选B。
22. C pay ff：偿还，偿清，回报，努力付出终有回报，故选C。
23. A it指代的是party。因为时间不合适。很少人出席了晚会，故选A。
24. D make：变成。我认为Jhn会是一名好班长的，所以我投了他一票。若用A，则应变成turn int或去掉冠词a，故选D。
25. D 如果那个女孩在艺校进行良好的训练，她有望成为一名好舞蹈家，prmise使……很有可能，有望。故选D。
26. B put aside：储存，把……放到一边；put up with忍受，容忍； think f考虑；get alng with：与……相处，进展； 谈到Andrew,有很多事情不能容忍，冷酷便是其中之一。故选B。
27. C catch up with：跟上，赶上；keep up with：跟上；cme up with 找到，想起；put up with：容忍.忍受，他已找到了解决问题的方法。故选项C。
28. D fit 作动词时，表示衣服的大小是否适合，排除A. B两项。若选C，则应用be all right。d：be sufficient r satisfactry fr sb.故选D。
29. B 吃太多的脂肪容易导致心脏疾病和高血压，cntribute t:导致.促成。故选B
30. B ccur t sb :cme int a persn’s mind想到.想起。侦探突然想起百万富翁有可能被他女儿所杀；happen t sb某人发生了什么事。故选B