人教版初中英语·语法趣讲课件 18 -- 定语从句课件

这是一份人教版初中英语·语法趣讲课件 18 -- 定语从句课件，共23页。PPT课件主要包含了定语从句 ，定语从句，从句的结构，关系副词，关系代词，限定非限定，何为定语，何为从句，修饰名词的成分，单词短语句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Smetimes yu have t d things that yu dn`t like. And Smetimes yu have t suck it up and finish what yu start.It`s party f life.
从句 = 引导词 + 陈述句（完整/不完整）
Smetimes yu have t d things that yu dn`t like.
D I lve yu?
Wh d I lve?
何为 定语 ？
定语 的 表现形式
beautiful girls
The by in red is my sn.
Tm is the by wh can swim.
何为 定语从句 ？
当句子中修饰名词的“定语成分”是一个句子，这个句子则被叫做【定语从句】被修饰的名词叫做“先行词”
定义：在 整个句子 中充当 定语 的 从句
结构 主语 + 谓语 + 先行词 + 关系词 + 陈述句
He is the man wh stle my purse.
Lucy is a girl whm everyne respect.
China is a cuntry which has a lng histry.
Superman is a her wh is very ppular.
That`s a bk which I like.
当先行词是“人”时，关系代词主格wh；宾格whm/wh
当先行词是“物”时，关系代词用which
关系代词在从句中充当句子成分——主语/宾语/表语，
换言之，当定语从句不完整时，就要用关系代词来补充
结构 先行词 + 关系词 + 陈述句+ 谓语 + 其他
The by wh can speak 6 languages is my brther.
The man whm they are talking abut is a criminal.
The dg which is running is mine.
当关系代词作宾语时，可省略
关系代词·主 wh/ that关系代词·宾 whm/ wh/ that
物关系代词 which/ that
先行词-人
She is the girl ___________ called me five times yesterday.
She is the girl ____________ I called six times yesterday.
This is the statin ________ I met yu.
This is the city ________ I live in.
This is the day __________ I met yu.
I dn’t knw the reasn ________ he cried.
in/ at/ n which
关系副词 引导的陈述句结构都是完整的
限定&非限定性定语从句
She is my mther wh teaches English.
She is my mther, wh teaches English.