人教版初中英语语法系列-倒装句课件

这是一份人教版初中英语语法系列-倒装句课件，共21页。PPT课件主要包含了 倒装句 省略句，倒 装 句等内容，欢迎下载使用。

２、部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系动词）在前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后的句子，叫部分倒装句。Only then did he realize that he was wrng.
英语倒装句分为两种：１、整个谓语在前的句子，叫完全倒装句。Here cmes the car.
必须弄清的两点：①若有主从句，哪句倒装。②部分倒装还是完全倒装。
1. Here cmes the bus .2. There ges the bell .3. Away went the students .4. Nw cmes the chance .5. 6.
一、表示方位和时间的副词位于句首时（nw ,then here ,there,ut ,in ,up,dwn ,away ,back, ff,n ), 句子全部倒装。注：主语是代词时， 不倒装。（如5，6）
Out rushed the children.
he rushed.
There cmes the bus.
注意：1.不能用进行时； 2. 主语为人称代词时不倒装。
二、以介词短语表示的状语，提前位于句首时，全部倒装。1.In a lecture hall f a university in England sits a prfessr frnt f ur schl stands a twer either side f the river grw a lt f apple trees the tp f the muntain stands a temple .5. Amng the gds are Christmas trees,flwers and tys.
例1.Present at the meeting were Prfessr White,Prfessr Smith and many ther guests.
A: 形容词+连系动词+主语
Gne are the days when they culd d what they liked t the Chinese peple.
例2.过去分词+连系动词+主语
三、表语位于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”
四、将s\neither \nr 放在开头,表示“…也(不)…”的意思时,部分倒装注:表示“确实是这样”时,不倒装1.He went t the film last night. S did I must finish yur wrk, s must I is interested in the stry, s am I didn’t turn up. Neither did his brther mther tld him nt t g t the film. S he did.
1.Were he yunger(=If he were yunger ),he wuld learn skating they frget (=If they shuld frget ) t bring a map with them ,they wuld get lst in the wds they realized (=If they had realized ) hw imprtant the task was ,they wuldn’t have refused t accept I yu ,I wuld help her .
五、在if 条件句中,通常可以省略if ,而将从句倒装条件: 在if 条件句,必须含有系动词were, 助动词 had 和情态动词shuld
1.Never have I been there did I knw abut it did she cme late t schl a single mistake did he make n means shuld yu buy that kind f car .
六、否定词或半否定词(never .little ,seldm ,nt ,nwhere无处, few ,by n means决不 ,at n time 从不)位于句首,应部分倒装
1.Nt until 10’clck the library pen sner had I gne ut than he came t see me had the train arrived when I ran t meet my nly des she speak English but als she fllws the British way f life .
七、以nt until ,n sner …than , hardly …when ,nt nly …but als 所引导的状语放在句首时,需要部分倒装
1.Only in this way can we slve the prblem then culd the experiment shw its result when the war was ver was he able t g hme did I advise him t give it up he was right . Only +主语位于句首不倒装
八、nly 及其修饰的状语位于句首时，后面的句子部分倒装。ften 位于句首时，同样。
1.S ludly did he speak that even peple in the next rm culd hear him small were the wrds that he culd hardly see them an interesting film was it that we were all deeply mved .
九、S\such…that 句型中，以s\such 开头的句子中，主句要部分倒装
十、as引导的让步状语从句要用倒装语序
n(不带冠词)/adj/ adv/ v+ as + subject + be/情态动词
Child as he is, he knws a lt abut the wrld.
=Thugh he is a child, he knws a lt abut the wrld.
Yung as he is, he knws mre than yu.
单数可数名词作表语提前不用冠词
May yu succeed!
1._________ frget the days when he lived in the cuntryside I shall B.Never shall I C.I never shall D.Never d I shall 2.Little ____ t get such a warm welcme I expect B.I expected C.I did expect D.was I expect 3._________ ,I wuld have phned yu I knw it B.Had I knwn it C.If I knew it D.Did I knw it 4.Nt until he had taken t them __________ he had been wrng he realized B.he realized C.had he realized D.he didn’t realize
5.I’ve nt been t Shanghai. _________. A. Neither has my wife B. Neither hasn’t my wife C. Nr is my wife D. My wife hasn’t, t.6.“D yu knw Jim quarreled with his brther?” “I dn’t knw, ________.” A. nr dn’t I care B. nr d I care C. I dn’t’ care neither D. I dn’t care als7. There ______ life n the mn. A. has nt B. has nt any C. is nt D. is n8.Nw _____ yur turn t recite the text. A. there is B. there cmes C. cmes D. has cme
9._______, Mther will wait fr him t have dinner tgether. A. Hwever late is he B. Hwever late he is C. Hwever is he late D. Hwever he is late. 10.——David has made great prgress recently. ——_________, and _________. A. S he has; s yu have B. S he has; s have yu C. S has he; s have yu D. S has he; s yu have. 11.Nt a single sng _____ at yesterday’s party. A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing
12.Nt nly _____ interested in ftball but _____ beginning t shw an interest in it..      A. the teacher himself is; all his students are   B. the teacher himself is; are all his students.      C. is the teacher himself; are all his students     D.is the teacher himself; all his students are. 13.S _______that n fish can live in it. A. the lake is shallw B. shallw the lake is C. shallw is the lake D. is the lake shallw
14.Only by practicing a few hurs every day _____ be able t master the language. A. yu can B. can yu C. yu will D. will yu
15. __________________, I will learn it well. A. Whatever difficult English is B. N matter hw difficult is English C. Hwever difficult English is D. Difficult as is English