译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT2 分层跟踪检测3 Extended reading,Project, Assessment & Further study课件

这是一份译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT2 分层跟踪检测3 Extended reading,Project, Assessment & Further study课件，共26页。

分层跟踪检测(三)Extended reading,Project, Assessment & Further studyⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅠ.单句填空1.Looking for a job these days can be very 　　　　　　(depress). 2.He is one of the 　　　　　　　(gift) athletes who will take part in the Olympic Games on behalf of our country. 3.My plan for this weekend was upset 　　　　my mother’s sudden visiting. 4.A 　　　　　　　(vary) of a gene can influence people’s social behavior. 5.Many unemployed people experience feelings of isolation and　　　　　　(depress). depressinggiftedbyvariation depressionⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ6.It’s that kind of confidence and determination that makes him such a　　　　　　　(remark) character. 7.Apart from the hair,he looked 　　　　　　　　(extraordinary) unchanged.8.There was a note of 　　　　　　　(desperate) in his voice. 9.The young man does nothing but abandon 　　 　(he) to the Internet games.remarkableextraordinarilydesperationhimselfⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅡ.短语填空 a crowd of,all of a sudden,at this point,break into,stream into,take in,take on, with ease1.There was no one nearby who might see him trying to 　　　　　the house.2.Gazing up into his eyes,she seemed to 　　　　　　　　all he said. 3.If women want to 　　　　　　　　　　the business world they are welcome to it as far as I’m concerned. 4.The morning before the exam started,I walked through 　　　　　students’ parents. break intotake intake ona crowd ofⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥa crowd of,all of a sudden,at this point,break into,stream into,take in,take on, with ease5.Thanks to your timely help,we were able to finish the work 　　　　　　. 6.　　　　　　　　　　,he saw a hole in the wall,from which the sea water was running. 7.Red Cross officials estimate that 20,000 refugees 　　　　　　　　the city last week. 8.Frankly,he seemed open to anything 　　　　　　　　　　,so we can’t read too much into that. with easeAll of a suddenstreamed intoat this pointⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅢ.完成句子1.当坐在教室做试卷时,我感到精力旺盛,信心十足。(状语从句的省略)　　　 　　　 　　 　　  　　 　　 　 　 　　　 　  ,I felt confident and was full of energy. 2.你收到这封信时,我已出国深造了。(by the time)By the time this letter reaches you,　　 　　 　　　 　　　 　　　　for further study. 3.他们决定为这个项目增加人手,这样就不会耽搁了。(so that)They decide to have more workers for the project _____ ______ ____ ______　　　　　 　　　　　. While sitting in the classroom and doing my papersI will have gone abroadso that it won’tbe delayedⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ4.在海湾上建造这样一座桥是一件困难的事情,但当地政府在两年内完成了。(动词-ing形式作主语)　　　　 　　　  　　 　　　　　over the bay was a hard nut to crack but the local government made it within two years. 5.在几个小时的尝试修理失败后,我丈夫建议去看迈克尔·乔丹的纪录片《最后的舞蹈》。(动词-ing形式作宾语)After several frustrating hours of unsuccessful attempts to fix it,my husband　　 　　 　　　　the Michael Jordan documentary series The Last Dance.Building such a bridgesuggested watchingⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅣ.阅读理解We’re all familiar with songs getting stuck in our head while we’re awake, but it turns out that this can happen during sleep as well.A new study shows that earworms getting into our brains at night could cause problems in getting to sleep and staying asleep.Neuroscientist Michael Scullin from Baylor University and his coworkers used surveys of 199 people,as well as a sleep lab test involving 50 volunteers, to measure the influence of listening to music before bedtime on sleep.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥIn the survey part of the study,those who regularly listened to music during the day were more likely to report lasting nighttime earworms,which then had a negative effect on sleep quality through the night.For the lab test,individuals were played instrumental or standard versions (版本) of Shake It Off by Taylor Swift,Call Me Maybe by Carly Rae Jepsen,and Don’t Stop Believin’ by Journey.Tests were used to measure the following sleep quality.Earworms were reported throughout the night by the people surveyed, with those taking longer to fall asleep,spending more time in the light stages of sleep,and waking up more times during the night.Surprisingly,the instrumental versions of the songs caused about twice as many earworms and more following sleep problems than the standard ones.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥPast studies have connected late-night music listening with better sleep in those with insomnia,perhaps because it can relax the body.The researchers behind the new study suggest that actually it might be worse for our sleep—that even after the tunes stop,our brains continue to process them for several hours.Scullin suggests avoiding listening to music right before bed to limit the chance of catching earworms.Doing some other cognitive(认知的) activity before sleeping,like making a list of jobs for the next day,might also help clear the mind,Scullin says.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新研究表明,即使在音乐停止后,我们的大脑仍会持续处理这些音乐几个小时,这可能会对我们的睡眠更不利。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ1.Which description best explains earworms?A.Worms entering one’s ears.B.Worms stuck in one’s brain.C.Tunes repeating in one’s mind.D.Problems caused by sleeplessness.√细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We’re all familiar with songs getting stuck in our head while we’re awake,but it turns out that this can happen during sleep as well.”可知earworms指的是在脑海中重复的曲调,故选C项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ2.What do we know from the survey part of the study?A.Different music has the same effect on sleep at night.B.Our brain stops processing music when we are asleep.C.Daytime music listening has a negative effect on sleep.D.Late-night music listening contributes to sleep at night.√推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In the survey part of the study,those who regularly listened to music during the day were more likely to report lasting nighttime earworms,which then had a negative effect on sleep quality through the night.”可知,白天经常听音乐会对睡眠有不好的影响。故选C项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ3.What does the underlined word “insomnia” mean in paragraph 5?A.Lack of sleep.B.Inability to sleep.C.Cognitive disorder.D.Bad sleeping habits.√词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“Past studies have connected late-night music listening with better sleep”以及“because it can relax the body”可知,对于有失眠症的人来说,过去的研究将深夜听音乐与更好的睡眠联系起来因为它可以放松身体。insomnia意为“失眠”,故选B项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ4.How can people improve their sleep quality according to Michael Scullin?A.Doing nothing to clear the mind.B.Doing exercise to relax the body.C.Listening to music right before bed.D.Working out a schedule for tomorrow.√推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Doing some other cognitive activity before sleeping,like making a list of jobs for the next day,might also help clear the mind,Scullin says.”可知,根据迈克尔·斯卡林的说法,制定一个明天的时间表能改善人们的睡眠质量,故选D项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅤ.七选五If you need to prove who you are in China,you will usually need to use an ID card.It shows your name,date of birth,address,nationality,photo and ID number.　1　 Last year,Alipay introduced its first electronic ID card.The card is an electronic version of the real ID card and is recognized by the Ministry of Public PgUp Security.　2　Users can simply select “WebD” in the app and follow the instructions. The electronic ID card can now be used in Hangzhou,Suzhou and Fuzhou.People in these three cities can use the card to check into hotels,buy train tickets and do other tasks.　3　 About 4 million people will be able to use the service within the next year.“　4　Even if they forget their ID cards,they can still get things done. Since the process is simplified,it also makes things easier for government offices and companies,” the Mayor of Suzhou said online. It’s safe to use Alipay’s new service,in case you are worried that someone might steal your identity.　5　Then,you have to pass both a fingerprint and facial recognition scan before you can use the electronic ID card. ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥA.This gives people another choice.B.The safety of the electronic ID card is the main concern.C.They don’t have to show their standard ID cards anymore.D.But not all people have welcomed the electronic ID card.E.But now,you can prove your identity using your smartphone.F.It’s quite easy to get an electronic ID card by using the Alipay app.G.First,you must unlock your phone,and enter your Alipay password.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。目前,支付宝已经推出了电子身份证,电子身份证的获得非常便捷,并保证了信息安全,为人们办理事务提供了另一种选择。1.E　根据后文“Last year,Alipay introduced its first electronic ID card.”可知,此处是介绍电子身份证,和前文“If you need to prove who you are in China, you will usually need to use an ID card.”构成转折关系,对应选项E中的转折词But。所以选项E切合文意。故选E项。2.F　根据后文“Users can simply select ‘WebD’ in the app and follow the instructions.”可知,此处是讲获得电子身份证很便捷,所以选项F切合文意。故选F项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ3.C　根据前文“The electronic ID card can now be used in Hangzhou,Suzhou and Fuzhou.People in these three cities can use the card to check into hotels,buy train tickets and do other tasks.”可知,此处是讲杭州、苏州和福州三地的人们不需要再使用实体身份证,所以选项C切合文意。故选C项。4.A　根据后文“Even if they forget their ID cards,they can still get things done.Since the process is simplified,it also makes things easier for government offices and companies”可知,此处是讲电子身份证为人们的日常事务以及政府部门和公司的工作提供了另一种便捷的选择。所以选项A切合文意。故选A项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ5.G　根据后文“Then,you have to pass both a fingerprint and facial recognition scan before you can use the electronic ID card.”可知,此处是讲使用电子身份证的第一步,所以选项G切合文意。故选G项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅥ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2022山东青岛重点中学高一下联考)Though it is one of the faded memories of my life today,there are times when I remember his face clearly,especially his eyes.As he had yellow spots on his eyes,we called him Spotty.He would have been a stray(流浪) dog,until he came to me.I was seven years old.My dad had just got a new job in Nasik.We had moved into a rented house.It was raining very heavily on the day we moved.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ It was a cold dark night.We had our meal and went to sleep.Somehow in the midnight I heard some strange sounds outside the main door.I gathered courage and looked out through the window and I was really amused with what I saw outside.There was a small puppy lying on an old doormat which my mother had put outside the door.It was wet and trembling.At first it was difficult to see the little one.It was the yellow spots on its eyes that made me realize its presence.It was trying to get under the doormat to avoid the cold air outside and it had managed to get in as I could see only its head outside the doormat.Was it sick or injured?ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥI felt pity for the poor soul.I went in and came out with an old towel.I went near the innocent one and held it in my hand and wiped the puppy till he had become dry.I took him into my room and made a bed for him with a woolen blanket and a small pillow.He seemed very healthy and comfortable in his new bed as he went to sleep immediately.The next morning,everyone in the family came to know about the unusual guest.“Shall we keep him with us?” I questioned my mom.Like any other parents would,my parents first totally refused my idea but my sister and I convinced them to keep Spotty.Slowly Spotty got on with everyone and became one of the family members.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ注意:续写词数应为150左右。One day Spotty returned from his daily walk with a broken leg.                                                                      Almost a year later,one midnight we heard Spotty barking breathlessly.                                                                       ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥOne day Spotty returned from his daily walk with a broken leg.He came to my room and sat near me.It was then that I saw his hind leg was injured and was bleeding.I called out my mother and she quickly tied a bandage around his leg and gave him food to eat.I was very upset.But the next day,Spotty was up to his usual pranks though he limped a bit.After this incident my relation with Spotty became more intense.I really admired him a lot for his courage.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥAlmost a year later,one midnight we heard Spotty barking breathlessly. We came out and saw that he was barking continuously heading somewhere. After some time,Spotty became quiet.I patted him on his back and came inside. The next day morning,my heart skipped a beat when I didn’t see Spotty.I searched for him in each and every corner but he was nowhere.And this time he had gone and would never come back.I cried and waited for him.We waited for one long week.But there were no signs of him.Then one day my dad got transferred to Mumbai.We shifted back to Mumbai.What would have happened to Spotty?Would he have died?These were the only questions in my mind,but they all remained unanswered forever.