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    高考英语语法第2讲:语法满分冲刺1:时态大串讲

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    高考英语语法第2讲:语法满分冲刺1:时态大串讲

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    这是一份高考英语语法第2讲:语法满分冲刺1:时态大串讲,共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1. — What’s that terrible nise ?
    — The neighbrs _____ fr a party.
    A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare
    2. Nw that she is ut f a jb, Lucy _____ ging back t schl, but she hasn’t decided yet.
    A. had cnsidered B. has been cnsidering
    C. has been cmpleted D. is ging t cnsider
    3. The mayr f Beijing says that all cnstructin wrk fr the Beijing Olympics _____ by 2006.
    A. has been cmpleted B. has cmpleted
    C. will have been cmpleted D. will have cmpleted
    4. Selecting a mbile phne fr persnal use is n easy task because technlgy ____ s rapidly.
    A. is changing B. has changed
    C. will have changed D. will change
    5. I _____ Ping –png quite well, but I haven’t had time t play since the new year.
    A. played B. will play C. have played D. play
    6.Just an hur ag he was telling me n the phne that he ________ hme right after the wrk.
    A.cmes B.came
    C.wuld cme D.will cme
    7.—Jack is always studying hard and des well in all subjects.
    —N wnder he ________ t be admitted t Beijing University.
    A.is expecting B.will be expected
    C.is expected D.will expect
    8.The past tw years ________ a sharp rise in il price,which adds t the burden f aut transprtatin industry.
    A.witnessed B.has witnessed
    C.is witnessing D.witnesses
    9.—Peter!Let's hurry. The bss is cming.
    —Oh,I was afraid that we ________ her.
    A.miss B.had missed
    C.will miss D.have missed
    10.—Why d yu lk s puzzled?
    —Oh,I ________ ver a mst difficult maths prblem.
    A.thught B.have thught
    C.am thinking D.think
    11. I wnder why Jenny ____ us recently. We shuld have heard frm her by nw.
    A. hasn’t written B. desn’t write C. wn’t write D. hadn’t written
    12. My uncle ______ until he was frty –five.
    A. married B. didn’t marry C. was nt marrying D. wuld marry
    13. — When will yu cme t see me, Dad ?
    — I will g t see yu when yu _____ the training curse.
    A. will have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. finish
    14. — Hw lng _____ at this jb ?
    — Since 1990
    A. were yu emplyed B. have yu been emplyed
    C. had yu been emplyed D. will yu be emplyed
    15. With the rapid grwth f ppulatin, the city _____ in all directins in the past five years.
    A. spreads B. has spread C. spread D. had spread
    16.Because the shp ________,all the T-shirts are sld at half price.
    A.has clsed dwn B.clsed dwn
    C.is clsing dwn D.had clsed dwn
    17.—Help me ut in the kitchen and I ________ yu t a fresh pt f cffee.
    —Sunds gd.
    A.will treat B.treat
    C.am treating D.have treated
    18.The Lndn 2012 Olympic Games marks the third time that Lndn ________ the right t hst the mdern Olympics.
    A.had had B.has
    C.had D.has had
    19.—I guess yu can buy such a smart phne fr 300 dllars.
    —I culd just tw mnths ag,but the price ________ by 20%.
    A.went up B.had gne up
    C.has gne up D.ges up
    20.Tm is very happy in China during this perid because his Chinese ________ every day.
    A.has imprved B.is imprving
    C.imprved D.is imprved
    21. The news came as n surprise t me. I _____ fr sme time that the factry was ging t shut dwn.
    A. had knwn B. knew C. have knwn D. knw
    22. I thught Jim wuld say smething abut his schl reprt, but he ______ it.
    A. desn’t mentin B. hadn’t mentined
    C. didn’t mentin D. hasn’t mentined
    23. N ne in the department but Tm and I _____ that the directr is ging t resign.
    A. knws B. knw C. have knwn D. am t knw
    24. Althugh he has lived with us fr years, he ______ us much impressin.
    A. hadn’t left B. didn’t leave C. desn’t leave D. hasn’t left
    25. hw can yu pssibly miss the news ? It _____ n TV all day lng.
    A. has been B. bad been C. was D. will be
    26. — Srry t have interrupted yu. Please g n.
    — Where was I ?
    — Yu _____ yu didn’t like yur father’s jb.
    A. had said B. said C. were saying D. had been saying
    27. I arrived late; I _____ the rad t be s busy.
    A. wuldn’t expect B. haven’t expected C. hadn’t expected D. wasn’t expecting
    28. I ______ while reading the English textbk. Luckily, my rmmate wke me up in time !
    A. had fallen asleep B. have fallen asleep C. fell asleep D. fall asleep
    29. Let’s keep t the pint r we ______ any decisins.
    A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached
    30. My mind wasn’t n what he was saying, s I’m afraid I _____ half f it.
    A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. Missed
    二、完形填空
    Mre and mre shppers are buying things nline these days, allwing them t avid 1 salespeple and lng lines at checkut cunters. In spite f nline cnvenience, 2 , there are sme items — like clthes — that custmers prefer t 3 befre buying. In light f this, tw cmpanies are finding ways t mdernize stres and 4 the gap between nline and in-stre retail (零售).
    A sftware cmpany that als happens t sell designer jeans, Hinter has created a fast and painless shpping 5 fr its custmers.
    Shppers walk int a Hinter stre and select ne f the many pairs f jeans 6 dwn frm bars. Then they pint their smart phnes at the tag and 7 the Hinter app, after which they select the size and press “try n.” The app then directs them t a specific dressing rm. German-made rbts bring ut the 8 jeans and deliver them thrugh a chute (斜槽) t the dressing rm in abut 30 secnds. Immediately after 9 pairs f jeans are drpped thrugh anther chute, the “utbx,” they disappear frm the list in the app.
    Purchases at Hinter are made with a swipe (刷卡) f a credit card. And interacting with a salespersn is ptinal! This allws Hinter t hire fewer peple and fcus n their ultimate gal: develping 10 that supprts a retail revlutin.
    Men’s clthing retailer Bnbs has 11 a mre persnalized shpping experience. Althugh it is — in fact — an nline retailer, Bnbs has decided t pen a handful f brick-and-mrtar stres called Guide shps. Shppers make a(n) 12 nline befre arriving at a Guide shp, where they receive ne-n-ne 13 frm a fitting guide. Because these shps have limited inventries (存货), shppers aren’t able t take hme the utfits they select. But guides help shppers make nline purchases befre they leave, after which the items will be 14 t custmers in ne r tw days.
    While Hinter fcuses n cnvenience, Bnbs Guideshps fcus n custmer service. But bth effrts have ne thing 15 : giving clthing retailers a new lk fr the 21st century.
    1. A. respectable B. cnsiderate C. aggressive D. vilent
    2. A. hwever B. therefre C. anyway D. mrever
    3. A. cnvince B. guarantee C. ensure D. examine
    4. A. break B. bridge C. shallw D. deepen
    5. A. experience B. mall C. directin D. principle
    6. A. hiding B. hanging C. string D. labeling
    7. A. start B. uplad C. save D. dwnlad
    8. A. desired B.well-designed C. prmted D. well-prepared
    9. A. qualified B. wanted C. chsen D. unwanted
    10. A. emplyment B. efficiency C. technlgy D. market
    11. A. cme up with B. lked frward t
    C. lked up D. brught up
    12. A. decisin B. appintment C. cntributin D. impressin
    13. A. cntact B. instructin C. ntice D. attentin
    14. A. presented B. packaged C. delivered D. transferred
    15. A. in cnclusin B. in cmmn C. as usual D. in general
    三、阅读理解
    A
    It’s Pigs’ Hmetwn
    The stry happened during the Secnd Wrld War. An ld man lived in a small twn f Germany. He had three sns and they all wrked in the same factry where he had wrked. After the war had begun, his sns were all made t jin the army ne after anther and they all died in the fights. The ld man was very sad. He didn’t have enugh fd and was ften hungry. And nbdy helped him and he didn’t knw hw t g n living.
    It was a very cld winter night. The ld man culdn’t g t sleep. He had been hungry fr tw days and it was s cld in his rm that ice culd be seen. He had t get up and began t run in the rm until he lay dwn n the flr. The next mrning he had t beg frm dr t dr. He had been t a lt f cities and knew a lt.
    Once he came t a village, but the villagers were all pr and culdn’t give him anything. He was t hungry t g t anther village. He thught hard and fund a way. He came t a plice statin and called ut, “Hitler is a flish pig!”
    Out came an ld pliceman at nce. He tk the ld man int a rm, gave him sme bread and a cup f tea. Then he said, “Dn’t say s in ur village, sir!”
    “I’m srry, sir,” said the ld man. “I dn’t knw it’s Hitler’s hme twn.” “N, n, sir,” the pliceman said in a hurry. “It’s pigs’ hmetwn!”
    1. The ld man’s sns jined the army because _______.
    A. they were all strngB. they lved their cuntry
    C. they wanted t be fullD. they had t d s
    2. The ld man was sad because _______.
    A. his three sns had t jin the army
    B. his three sns lst their lives during the war
    C. he lived in the small twn alne
    D. he had neither fd nr clthes
    3. The villagers didn’t give the ld man any fd because _______.
    A. they weren’t kind-heartedB. his sns were in the army
    C. they were als hungryD. they hated him
    4. Which f the fllwing is true?
    A. The ld pliceman wuld send the ld man int prisn.
    B. The ld pliceman hated Hitler, t.
    C. The ld pliceman thught Hitler was better than pigs.
    D. The ld man fund a friend at the plice statin.
    5. The pliceman thught _______.
    A. Hitler was mre flish than pigs
    B. the ld man insulted(侮辱) their hmetwn
    C. the ld man had t say srry t him
    D. the ld man had t fight with Hitler
    B
    Yu can nt see any bject unless light frm that bject gets int yur eyes. Sme f the things yu see give ff light f their wn. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their wn light. Such things are luminus. Mst f the things yu see are nt giving ff light f their wn. They are simply reflecting light that falls n them frm the sun r sme ther luminus bdies. The mn, fr example, des nt give ff any light f its wn. It is nn-luminus. Yu see it because sunlight falls n it and sme f it reflects in ur directin. S mn light is nly secnd hand sunlight.
    When yu lk at a bk, it sends t yur eyes sme f the light which falls n it, and yu see the bk. If light culd be kept ut frm where yu are s that there wuld be n light fr the bk t reflect, then yu culd nt see the bk even with yur eyes wide pen.
    Light travels s fast that the time in which it travels frm the bk yu are reading t yur eyes is s shrt as if there were n time at all. Light reaches us frm the mn, which is abut 380 000 kilmeters away, in nly a little mre than a secnd.
    6. Yu can see the bk because_______.
    A. yur eyes are clse t it B. it reflects sme f the sunlight
    C. it has light f its wnD. yur eyesight can get t it
    7. The underlined wrd “luminus” means_______.
    A. visibleB. all clrsC. giving ff lightD. sunlight
    8. ________ have light f their wn.
    A. The sun and the mnB. The stars and the earth
    C. The sun and the starsD. The mn and the earth
    9. Which f the fllwing is true?
    A. All the things yu can see give ff light.
    B. Light frm the bk is much shrter than that frm the mn.
    C. The mment yu pen yur eyes the light frm the bk travels t yur eyes.
    D. Light travels s fast that there is n time fr yu t read.
    C
    This was a wnderful match. The tw teams had been playing fr nly three minutes when Gmez scred the first gal, and Jimernez had almst scred a minute befre.
    Liverpl came back with a fine attack.Unfrtunately Tarlestn, their center frward, left the field in the 35th minute. He had hurt his ankle badly earlier, but had been playing in spite f his injury.
    Bbby Gd scred fr Liverpl in the 40th minute. He had taken a pass frm Biles, had run 40 yards and had beaten at least 3 Valencia defenders when Tres almst brught him dwn with a hard tackle(拥抱), Gd gt past him smehw, sht ver the head f the gal-keeper and scred. Thus the match was ver and the final result was ne t ne.
    10. The first scre was made by ______ and the last scre was made by ______.
    A. Gmez, GdB. Biles, Gd
    C. Jimernez, TresD. Gmez, Tres
    11. Tarlestn is mst likely t have gt hurt in the ______ minute.
    A. 30thB. 35thC. 40thD. 45th
    12. Which f the fllwing is TRUE t the passage?
    A. Jimernez scre ne gal in the match.
    B. Bbby Gd had at least beaten 4 Valencial players befre scring
    C. Gmez made the first scre fr the Liverpl team
    D. Bbby Gd made a scre fr the Valencial team
    13. Accrding t the passage we knw that ______ are n the same team.
    A. Gmez, Tarlestn, Biles B. Gmez, Jimernez, Tres
    C. Tarlestn, Tres, Gd D. Biles, Tres, Gmez
    D
    Befre Niclas Sarkzy became French president, he was asked if he thught abut “Nt just when I’m presidency when he lked in the mirrr while shaving (刮胡子), ” he answered.
    When Francis Hllande, nw president-elect (总统当选人) f France, was asked the same questin, he replied: “D I see myself as president? N, I am a presidential candidate. A candidate must nt think himself president; he must give hpe that he becmes president. ”
    Hllande has prmised t be a “nrmal president”—smething Sarkzy certainly was nt. Sarkzy celebrated his electin in 2007 at a wrld-class Parisian restaurant. He tk hlidays n the yachts (游艇) f wealthy business peple. Hllande, by cntrast, was still ging arund Paris n his three-wheeled mtrbike at the start f this year. One member f his party said he lked “mre like a pizza delivery man” than the next president.
    “That is the key t Hllande’s success because the electin is turning int a srt f referendum (公民投票) fr r against Niclas Sarkzy, ” Eric Dupin, a jurnalist and plitical bserver (观察员) tld Glbal Pst. “Francis Hllande is the ne wh appears nt nly as his main ppnent plitically, but als as his cmplete ppsite psychlgically (心理上地). ”
    When he was the Scialist party leader, Hllande was nicknamed “the marshmallw (软糖)” because he hated fights. Sarkzy, by cntrast, is knwn t be lud and aggressive.
    When faced with Sarkzy’s verbal attacks, Hllande stayed calm. “I wish he wuld just let g and savage (用暴力对付) Sarkzy, ” ne Hllande vter said t the Guardian.
    But Hllande still knws hw t fight. Stéphane Le Fll, a Scialist MEP wh has been ne f Hllande’s clsest advisrs fr 17 years and is c-directing his campaign, said Hllande had quietly planned his presidential bid fr 10 years. “I think we all underestimated this guy, ” Alain Minc, ne f Sarkzy’s clsest friends and advisrs, tld Reuters.
    Hllande was brn in 1954 in a middle-class family. He lived thrugh the 1968 prtests (抗议) that nearly verthrew (推翻) the French gvernment. “They shcked him, but als pliticized him, he said in a recent interview, making him understand that change was pssible, ” reprted the New Yrk Times. When Hllande was 15, he tld friends he expected t becme president.
    “I didn’t cme t the first rank either by chance r by bsessin, ” Hllande said in an interview with Reuters. “I gt there because I put myself in this situatin, and because I deserved it. ”
    14. By citing Hllande and Sarkzy’s replies t the same questin, the authr intends t shw _______.
    A. Sarkzy is mre cnfident than Hllande
    B. Hllande is mre mdest than Sarkzy
    C. Hllande is less ambitius than Sarkzy
    D. Sarkzy is mre humrus than Hllande
    15. What is the key t Hllande’s success in the presidential electin accrding t Eric Dupin?
    A. His dislike f fights.
    B. His careful plan fr the presidential bid.
    C. Hw different he is frm Sarkzy.
    D. The gentle way in which he ran his campaign.
    16. Hw did Hllande react t Sarkzy’s verbal attacks accrding t the article?
    A. He fught back vilently.
    B. He gt annyed n the spt.
    C. He didn’t say anything.
    D. He dealt with them calmly.
    17. What is the purpse f the article?
    A. T shw what kind f a persn Hllande is.
    B. T cmpare the differences between Hllande and Sarkzy.
    C. T shw what French peple think f Hllande.
    D. T explain why Sarkzy lst the electin.
    参考答案
    一、单选选择
    1、B 根据题意先排除D 项,因为回答方要说明书现在的情况;A项have prepare说明已经准备好,C项prepare是目前的习惯性动作,B项瑞在进行时表示动作的示完性。因此B 项为最佳答案。
    2、B 句意:因为Lucy失业了,所以她在考虑重返校园,但她现在还没决定。根据题意说话者在说现在的情况,因此排除了A、C、D三项,B飞行员现在完成进行时,表示现在的事,进行时强调“考虑”这个动作的“未完性”,所以是最佳答案。
    3、C 句意:北京市市长说所有北京奥林区克建筑将于2006年完成。此题考查英语动词的语态和时态,很显然本题应该用被动语态,因此排除B、D根据时间状语by2006,应选择将来完成时,因此选C。
    4、A 题干中主句为Selecting a mbile phne …is n easy task,谓语动词表示了一种“含此刻在内的广泛意义上的现在时间”,使用的是一般现在时态(…is n easy task);后面的状态从句(because…)中则说明原因为“技术更新变化迅速”,应采用现在进行时:(technlgy)is changing(s rapidly).现在进行时态在此表示了一种“持续变化”的状态,体现了“变化、趋势、发展和进展”
    5、D 题干后的分句(but…)为转折语气,并在句中使用了现在完成时态(I haven’t had time t play),表示自从new year以来一直没有打过乒乓球,由此可以排除选项B(will play)、C(have played).由此推断前一人句中所说状态为“含此刻在内的广泛意义上的现在时间”,则空中应该使用一般现在时态表达这一时间概念。
    6.C句意:刚刚一个小时之前,他还打电话告诉我说下班后就回家。主句是过去进行时,从句用过去将来时,表示该动作发生在主句谓语动词的动作之后。
    7.C根据对话可知应用一般现在时,Jack被期望考上北京大学,所以应用被动语态。
    8.B根据从句的时态可排除A项,主句主语为the past tw years,故使用现在完成时态,表示动作已完成,而且这个动作的结果对现在的情况仍有影响。
    9.B根据答语“我原本还担心我们已经错过(见)她了呢。”以及主句的时态可知应用过去完成时。
    10.C——为什么你看上去这么困惑?——哦,我正在思考一道数学难题。根据问话者说的“lk s puzzled”可知,“思考难题”这一动作正在进行当中,故选C。
    11、A 前句中recently与事句中动词民用的语气为重要提示:We shuld have heard frm her by nw.=We haven,t heard frm her by nw此处讨论最近该发生而没发生的事,用现在完成时态:…hasn’t written us recently.
    12、B marry是终止性动词,用在此nt…until句型中表示“我叔叔直到四十五岁才结婚。”
    13、D when从句中通常用一般现在时形式表将来时间。
    14、B答语中的since1990是关键信息。
    15、B 时间状语in the past five years与现在时间有关。
    16.C句意:因为这个商店即将倒闭,所以所有T恤半价出售。结合语意可知,此处应用现在进行时表示将来,故选C。
    17.A句意:——要是你在厨房里帮我忙的话,我将请你喝咖啡。——听起来不错。根据对话语境可知,应用一般将来时。
    18.D本句是It is+the+first/secnd...+time+that从句的变形,从句应用现在完成时,故选D。
    19.C根据语境可知,此处是说该款智能手机到目前为止价格已上涨20%,因此用现在完成时。
    20.B句意:在中国的这段日子Tm很高兴,因为他的汉语水平天天在提高。用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
    21、A 在The news came 之前我就已经知道,故用将来进行时。
    22、C but连接的并列句,时态与thught一致。
    23、A句子的主语是n ne,谓语动词应当用单数。
    24、D althugh从句中的has lived是非常重要的时间住处说话的人的意思是:虽然他与我们一起生活多年(从过去到现在),但他没有给我们留下多少印象。所以,这里使用C项是不恰当的。
    25、A根据can的形式(而不是culd)可以判断,这里并不是谈论纯粹的过去或过去的过去,但显然也不是将来时间。
    26、C 语境中暗含着一个时间信息:当我打断你说话的时候。
    27、C arrive是关键信息:(我在出发之前)没有预料到路会这么滑。这里谈论的显然是过去(started)的过去(had expected).
    28、C根据wke(wake 的过去式)可以判断,这里谈论的与“现在”无关,因此可以排除B和D两项。I是在读书期间睡着的(while reading),而不是在之前睡着的,所以A项也是不恰当的。
    29、A 句意:请不要偏离话题,不然的话,我们就不会取胜得决定。祈使句与and 或r 连用是常见的说法,又如:Turn left and yu will find the bkstre.向左转,你就会找到那个书店里。Listen t me r yu will never succeed.听我的话,否则,你不会成功的。同时在谈到will d和be ging t d 表示将来的区别时,will表意愿和既时的将来,而后者表示计划的或有迹象的将来。例如:
    Give him the big apple r he il nt allw us t g with him.
    —Why didn’t yu cme t my birthday party?
    —I was ging t ,but my wife returned.
    30、D 句意:(当时)我并没有注意他说的话,所以(现在)我觉得他讲的话一半我没有听到。题干句中透圳出时间信息的三个地方:wasn’t ,was saying和I’m afraid是做出选择的重要依据。
    二、完形填空
    1—5 CADBA 6—10BAADC 11—15 ABDCB
    三、阅读
    1. D。推断题。根据 …his sns were all made t jin the army 这里用了 made 说明his sns 并不是自愿去的,因此应该选 D。
    2. B。细节题。根据 …his sns were all made t jin the army ne after anther and they all died in the fights 可知应该选 B。
    3. C。细节题。根据第3段第1句 …but the villagers were all pr and culdn’t give him anything 可知答案为 C。
    4. B。判断题。根据 Then he said “Dn’t say s in ur village, sir!” 和 the pliceman 后面讲的话可知,他也不喜欢希特勒,因此选 B。
    5. A。推断题。根据文章内容,the ld man 说 I dn’t knw it’s Hitler’s hme twn,而 the pliceman 急忙说 N, n, sir…It’s pigs’ hmetwn! 据此可知,the pliceman 认为 Hitler 连一头猪都不如。因此选A。
    6. B。细节题。根据文章第文章第 2 段第 1 句 …it sends t yur eyes sme f the light which falls n it可推知此题答案为 B。
    7. C。词义猜测题。根据文章第 2 段第 2 句 Sme f the things yu see give ff light f their wn 和第 4 句 Such things are luminus 可推知此题答案为 C。
    8. C。推断题。根据文章第 1 段第 3 句 The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their wn light可推知此题答案为 C。
    9. C。推断题。根据文章最后一段第 1 句 Light travels s fast that the time in which it travels frm the bk yu are reading t yur eyes is s shrt as if there were n time at all 可推知此题答案为 C。
    10. A。细节题。根据第1段 When Gmez scred the first gal 及最后一段 Gd gt past him smehw, sht ver the head f the gal-keeper and scred. Thus the match was ver… 可知此题答案为 A。
    11A。细节判断题。根据第3段 …left the field in the 35th minute. He had hurt his ankle badly earlier… 可判断出 Tarlestn 在比赛进行不到35分钟时就受了伤,比较 A、B、C、D 四项可知答案只能是 A。
    12. B。细节题。根据 …had beaten at least 3 Valencia defenders when Tres almst bught him dwn with a hard tackle, Gd gt past him smehw, sht… 可知 B 项说法是正确的;文章第1段第3句是说 Jimernez 差点就射了门,所以 A 项说法不正确;根据原文可知 Gmez 是 Valencia 队的,而 Bbby Gd 是Livepl 队的,所以 C、D 两项说法是错误的。因此此题答案为 B。
    13. B。细节判断题。根据…Gmez scred the first gal, and Jimernez had almst scred a minute befre. Livepl came back with a fine attack. Unfrtunately Tarlestn…可知Gmez 和Jimernez 都不属于Livepl 队,即他们属于Vlencia 队。而Tarlestn 属于Livepl 队。再根据最后一段 Bbby Gd scred fr Livepl in the 40th minute. He had taken a pass frm Biles 可知 Bbby Gd 和 Biles 属于 Livepl 队;再根据 …when Tres almst brught him dwn with a hard tackle, Gd gt past him smehw… 可知 Tres 属于 Vlencia 队,由此可知答案为 B。(做此题时若能一边看文章一边画个草图,一定会有意想不到的效果。)
    14.选B。推理判断题。作者通过描述对这同一个问题,两人截然不同的回答来展示他们个性的不同,分析他们的答复并结合第三段所列举的事例可见,他们的答复与他们平时为人处事的方式一致, Hllande为人相比Sarkzy要低调、谦逊得多,所以答案为B。C选项有点干扰,但从倒数第二段最后一句话“When Hllande was 15, he tld friends he expected t becme president. ”可知,Hllande也是一个雄心勃勃的人,所以C项不对。
    15.选C。推理判断题。第四段第一句提到了“That is the key t Hllande’s success. . . ”,该处的that指代的是上文提到的Hllande与Sarkzy截然不同的个性与为人处事的方式,所以C项为正确答案。
    16.选D。细节理解题。由第六段第一句话“When faced with Sarkzy’s verbal attacks, Hllande stayed calm. ”可知D项正确。
    17.选A。写作意图题。本文作者通过描写Hllande与Sarkzy的不同,展现了法国新任总统Francis Hllande的鲜明个性与为人处事风格,所以A项为正确答案。

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