高考英语语法第15讲：语法满分冲刺14：三大从句（2）

这是一份高考英语语法第15讲：语法满分冲刺14：三大从句（2），共5页。
A. where B. whether C. that D. why
【答案】B
【2012重庆】34. Evidence has been fund thrugh years f study______ children’s early sleeping prblems are likely t cntinue when they grw up.
A. why B. hw C. whether D. that
【答案】D
【2012全国】24. It is by n means clear the president can d t end the strike.
A. hw B. which
C. that D. what
【答案】D
【2012北京】24. Jerry did nt regret giving the cmment but felt ______ he culd have expressed it differently.
A. why B. hw C. that D. whether
【答案】C
【2012福建】35. We prmise _____ attends the party a chance t have a pht taken with the mvie star.
A. wh B. whm C. whever D. whmever
【答案】C
【2012陕西】20. As many as five curses are prvided, and yu are free t chse _____ suits yu best.
A. whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever
【答案】B
【2012山东】25. It desn’t matter _____ yu pay by cash r credit card in this stre.
A. hw B. whether C. what D. why
【答案】
【2012湖南】26. Everyne in the village is very friendly. It desn’t matter ___ yu have lived there fr a shrt r a lng time.
A. why B. hw C. whether D. when
【答案】C
【2012天津】9. It desn’t matter ____ yu turn right r left at the crssing—bth rads lead t the park.
A. whether B. hw C. if D. when
【答案】A
【2012江西】25. It suddenly ccurred t him ___ he had left his keys in the ffice.
A. whether B. where C. which D. that
【答案】D
【2012辽宁】34. The newcmer went t the library the ther day and searched fr _____ he culd find abut Mark Twain.
A. wherever B. hwever C. whatever D. whichever
【答案】C
【2012四川】17. Scientists study ____ human brains wrk t make cmputers.
A. when B. hw C. that D. whether
【答案】B
【2012浙江】4. I made a prmise t myself ____ this year, my first year in high schl, wuld be different.
A. whether B. what C. that D. hw
【答案】C
【2012江苏】27. The ntice came arund tw in the afternn _____ the meeting wuld be pstpned.
A. when B. that C. whether D. hw
【答案】B
1. 【2013北京31】______ makes the bk s extrardinary is the creative imaginatin f the writer.
A. ThatB. WhatC. WhD. Which
1. B。 本题考查主语从句。is之前为主语从句。从句中缺少主语指事物，故选what。That只起引导作用，不充当成分，排除；Wh指人；不符合语境，排除；Which充当定语，起修饰作用，也不符合上下文的语境，排除。
【句意】让这本书如此不同寻常的是作者富于创造的想象力。
2. 【2013北京33】 Experts believe _____ peple can waste less fd by shpping nly when it is necessary.
A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what
2. C。本题考查宾语从句。动词believe之后为宾语从句，从句陈述一个事实，结构完整，不缺少成分，故选用that。why作原因状语；where做地点状语；what作主语或宾语。
【句意】专家们相信人们只在必须的时候购物就会浪费更少的食物。
3. 【2013湖南28】. D nt let any failures discurage yu, fr yu can never tell _______ clse yu may be t victry.
A. hwB. thatC. whichD. where
3. A。本题考查宾语从句。动词tell之后为宾语从句，宾语从句部分为感叹句转换而来，修饰形容词clse用hw，故选A。that, which和where都不能引导感叹句。
【句意】千万不要让失败打击你，你可能不知道自己距离成功有多近。
4. 【2013江西30】_______ ne f yu breaks the windw will have t pay fr it.
A. WheverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever
4. C。本题考查主语从句。主句谓语为will have t pay，之前为主语从句，根据句意， whichever“无论哪一个”，作定语，修饰ne，故选C。Whever作主语；Whatever指物，不符合题意；Wherever指地点，作地点状语，也不符合语境。
【句意】无论你们当中哪个人弄坏窗子都必须赔偿。
5. 【2013山东30】It’s gd t knw______ the dgs will be well cared fr while we’re away.
A. what B. whseC. which D. that
5. D。本题考查宾语从句。动词knw之后为宾语从句，从句中意思完整，也不缺少成分，故用that表陈述一件实事。what作主语或宾语；whse作定语；which作定语，后面一般接f结构。
【句意】知道当我们外出时这这些狗狗将会得到精心的护理是一件好事。
6. 【2013陕西20】It remains t be seen the newly frmed cmmittee’s plicy can be put int practice.
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
6. D。本题考查主语从句。it作形式主语，真正主语为横线后的主语从句。从句中结构完整，因此排除代词B和C两项；“有待被观察”的事情应是不确定的事而不是表陈述，排除表陈述的that，选用whether“是否”。
【句意】这项新出炉的委员会的政策能否实施还得拭目以待。
7. 【2013四川6】 ______ yu said at the meeting describes a bright future fr the cmpany.
A. When B. Hw C. What D. That
7. C。本题考查主语从句。此句谓语动词为describes，之前的部分即为主语从句。从句中缺少谓语said的宾语，故选用代词what作said的宾语引导主语从句； that在名词性从句中不做成分，只表陈述的语气；而when和hw为副词，只能做状语，不能作主干成分。
【句意】你在会议上所说的话描述了公司一个光明的前途。
8. 【2013天津15】 I want t tell yu is the deep lve and respect I have fr my parents.
A. That B. Which C. Whether D. What
8. D。本题考查主语从句。主句谓语为is，之前为主语从句，从句中缺少动词tell的直接宾语，指事物，故填what；而which意为“哪一个”，that、whether只起引导作用，均不做成分。
【句意】我想对你说的是我对父母亲的深深的爱和尊重。
9. 【2013新课标I卷26】Plice have fund appears t be the lst ancient statue.
A. whichB. whereC. hwD. what
9. D。本题考查宾语从句。动词fund后所接为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语指事物，故填上代词what。Which表示在确定范围里的选择；where和hw只能作状语。
【句意】警察们已经发现看起来就是那尊失踪的雕像。
10. 【2013浙江16】The nly way t succeed at the highest level is t have ttal belief ______ yu are better than anyne else n the sprts field.
A. hw B. that C. which D. whether
10. B。本题考查同位语从句。belief后所接的从句对其内容进行解释说明，故为同位语从句，that表示陈述一个事实，所以答案B正确。hw如何；which哪一个；whether是否；均不符合语境。
【句意】通往最高水平的成功之路就是拥有坚定的信念：在运动场上你比任何人都更棒。
11. 【2013重庆28】______struck me mst in the mvie was the father’s deep lve fr his sn.
A. That B. It C. What D. Which
11. C。本题考查主语从句。主句谓语动词was之前为；主语从句中缺少主语指事物，故使用代词what；that表陈述，不做成分；which表示在确定范围内进行选择，译为“哪一个”。
【句意】这部电影让我最感动的地方就是父亲对儿子的深深的爱。
12. 【2013安徽21】．Frm space, the earth lks blue. This is ______abut seventy-ne percent f its surface is cvered by water.
A. why B. hw C. because D. whether
12. C。本题考查表语从句。is后面为表语从句。前面是结果，后面是原因，所C正确。why，hw和whether均不符合语境。
【句意】从太空上看地球是蓝色的。这是因为地球表面大约71%的面积被水覆盖。