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高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册全书综合测评试卷（Word版附解析）
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这是一份高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册全书综合测评试卷（Word版附解析），共12页。
全书综合测评全卷满分150分 考试用时120分钟第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man think of the movie?A.Funny. B.Serious. C.Awful.2. Whom will the woman borrow a bike from?A.Tom. B.Joan. C.Mary.3.When would the man like to visit the Great Wall?A.In spring. B.In winter. C.In autumn.4.What is the man probably doing now?A.Giving a lecture. B.Refusing a request.C.Having a meeting.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.What to study at college.B.How to select courses online.C.Where to learn foreign languages.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Where are the speakers talking?A.In a meeting room.B.In the man's office.C.Over the phone.7.What will Mrs. Brenda probably do first after the meeting?A.Call Peter. B.Check her e-mail.C.Meet with Peter.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What do we know about the Kingswell Sports Club?A.It is a tennis club. B.It is a golf club.C.It is a football club.9.Where can people relax after exercise?A.At a bar. B.In a restaurant.C.At a swimming pool.10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Football fans.B.Manager and club member.C.Receptionist and customer.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hospital. B.In a park. C.In a gym.12.What happened to Molly yesterday?A.She fell off the bed.B.She had trouble breathing.C.She almost died of heart disease.13.What annoys Molly most?A.Getting up early.B.Giving up fried chips.C.Stopping drinking Coke.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What is the man doing?A.Attending a lecture. B.Hosting a workshop.C.Conducting an interview.15.Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new season of the show?A.To follow the latest trend.B.To help raise the crew's pay.C.To support the post-production.16.What enables Emily to try different things in her field?A.Her college education.B.Her teaching experience.C.Her family tradition.17.What does Emily think of her work at the Film Centre?A.Boring. B.Rewarding. C.Demanding.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Who is the speaker mainly introducing?A.A reporter. B.A wildlife expert. C.A scientist. 19.What did Jim experience in the forest?A.He saved a bear.B.He had a heart attack.C.He spent three nights alone.20.What will Jim do on the show?A.Answer some questions.B.Teach a live class on plants.C.Give some tips on traveling.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheatre Listings GuideCheck out the latest shows in London theatres with our handy theatre listings guide! You can purchase tickets either at the theatre or online at https://www.londontheatre.co.uk/whats-on.Chicago, Phoenix TheatreChicago, the longest-running American musical in Broadway history, has delighted audiences around the world. The main characters are two female criminals. You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket.Kinky Boots, Adelphi TheatreBased on the successful 2005 British film by Geoff Deane, this musical celebration is about the belief that you can change the world, which is expressed so well by the actor Tim Firth. Fans of musical comedy won't want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were created by Cyndi Lauper. No children younger than 6 will be admitted.King Lear, Duke of York's TheatreThe acting legend Sir Ian McKellen starred in King Lear, one of Shakespeare's famous tragedies. McKellen's performance in the play, which sees King Lear become mad as he divides his kingdom amongst his children, was highly praised by critics and audiences. You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre.Les Miserables, Queen's TheatreAdapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo, the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love, sacrifice, passion and revolutionary spirit. In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th anniversary in London and is now the world's longest-running musical. It is recommended to children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.21.Who is the composer of the songs in the musical Kinky Boots?A.Cyndi Lauper. B.Sir Ian McKellen.C.Tim Firth. D.Geoff Deane.22.Which show is the longest-running musical in the world?A.Chicago. B.Kinky Boots.C.King Lear. D.Les Miserables.23.What can we infer about the shows mentioned in the passage?A.The shows are British musicals.B.The audiences should check the age policy.C.The audiences can't buy the tickets online.D.The shows are adapted from ancient stories.BFrom a soldier to a wildlife photographer, Ge Yuxiu has lived in Qinghai Province for over 50 years. For almost half that time, he has been on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, where he has devoted his life to photographing and protecting wild animals.Ge's love for photography grew after his photo of soldiers reading news written on a blackboard was published in Qinghai Daily in 1979. He probably would never have turned to photographing wild animals without a visit to Bird Island in Qinghai Lake in 1995. “I became addicted to the bird kingdom,” Ge said, adding that he has so far visited the island more than 200 times to take photos. In late 1997, Ge was on his way to the island to take photos of swans when he saw seven yellowish-brown animals running across the grasslands, in a line. On hearing one of his companions shouting “Przewalski's gazelle(普氏原羚)”, he took out his camera and took photos of them. He was later told by wildlife reservation experts that he had shot the world's first image of the Przewalski's gazelle, a relatively small, slender antelope unique to China.“I was so excited to hear that,” he said. His excitement, however, soon gave way to anxiety after he learned about the animal's endangered situation. Only found around Qinghai Lake, there were just 300 of them surviving in the wild at the time. The incident became a turning point in Ge's photography career, as he decided to devote his efforts to saving the gazelle and other endangered animals.From then on, he often spent time in the wild observing the gazelle and regularly visited wildlife reservation experts in Qinghai and places much farther away. Through his photos, Ge publicly called on the government, research institutions and the public to protect the Przewalski's gazelle. His continued efforts led to at least eight of his proposals reaching Qinghai provincial authorities, and a reserve and a separate station especially for the reservation of the antelope were established in December 2007 and September 2009 respectively.Thanks to joint efforts, the number of the Przewalski's gazelle has now increased to about 2,700.24.When did Ge take up wildlife protection?A.In 1979. B.In 1995.C.In 1997. D.In 2007.25.Why did he feel excited after photographing the Przewalski's gazelles?A.He learnt the photo was valuable.B.He found they were endangered.C.He knew that they were rare.D.He realized they were unique.26.Which of the following words can best describe Ge?A.Creative and energetic.B.Devoted and determined.C.Calm and generous.D.Honest and positive.27.What can be the best title for the text?A.A Wildlife PhotographerB.A Retired SoldierC.A Learned ResearcherD.A Wildlife GuardianCA UK college has started teaching students the Danish concept of hygge—said to make homes nicer and people happier. But what exactly is it?Sitting by the fire on a cold night, while petting a dog—probably surrounded by candles. That's certainly “hygge”. Eating home-made cakes. Watching TV under a warm quilt. Tea served in a china set. They're all “hygge” too.The Danish word, pronounced “hoo-ga”, is usually translated into English as “cosiness(舒适)”. But it's much more than that—it is an entire attitude to life that makes Denmark one of the world's happiest countries. Morley College, in central London, is teaching students how to achieve hygge as part of its Danish language course. “We have long, cold winters in Denmark,” says the lecturer Susanne Nilsson. “That influences things. Hygge doesn't have to be a winter-only thing, but it isn't that fine for much of the year.”“With up to 17 hours of darkness per day in winter, and the average temperature staying around 0℃, people spend more time indoors as a result,” says Nilsson,“which means there's greater focus on home entertainment.”The idea is to feel at home as much as possible and forget life's worries. “Hygge works best when there's not too large or empty space around the person or people,” Nilsson adds.“The recent growth in Scandinavian(斯堪的纳维亚的)-themed restaurants, cafes and bars in the UK is helping to export hygge,” Nilsson says. “Most customers won't have heard of the term, but they might get a sense of it.” Similarly, in the US, the wallpaper and fabric firm Hygge & West aims to channel the concept through its cheery designs, so does a Los Angeles bakery, called Hygge, which sells traditional Danish cakes and treats. Hygge is a deep-rooted tradition in Danes' life. Helen Russell, author of The Year of Living Danishly: Uncovering the Secrets of the World's Happiest Country, says, “Hygge is so important for those who live Danishly that the other day, I saw a camper van(野营车) parked by the roadside with lit candles in the windows.”28.Which can be used to explain the concept of hygge?A.It means success.B.It is a way to relax.C.It requires a large room.D.It is a candle-involved moment.29.What makes the Danish people have more home life according to the text?A.The country's climate.B.The country's culture.C.The country's economy.D.The country's education.30.What do we learn about hygge in the UK and the US?A.It is ignored by the two countries' people.B.It is quite different from that in Denmark.C.It is a new trend in the two countries.D.It is related to several traditions.31.What is the main purpose of the text?A.To explain the history of hygge.B.To discuss a UK college course.C.To encourage people to live Danishly.D.To introduce a traditional Danish lifestyle.DA new trend called “praise groups” or “in-need-of-praise chat groups” has become popular on Chinese social media. In Chinese culture, where modesty(谦逊) is valued, openly seeking and giving praise is uncommon. These chat groups provide a platform for people to receive compliments(赞扬) and encouragement, which are often lacking in their daily lives.To join a praise group, users can pay a fee on e-commerce sites, starting at 50 yuan for five minutes of compliments. The group members will then show the person praise and kind words. The compliments can be designed for a friend or loved one as well. Participants have found that being praised by strangers can help lift their spirits and improve their self-confidence.For example, Meng Zha, a student at Shanghai's Tongji University, tried the service and found it amusing and uplifting. She received compliments on her appearance and even quotes(引语) from popular songs. Ms Meng couldn't help but laugh at the compliments and expressed her desire to post such high-quality praise in the future.Praise groups have appeared as a way for people in China to seek and receive compliments and encouragement that may be lacking in their daily lives. It provides a positive and uplifting experience for participants, improving a sense of happiness and self-worth.Those who support the groups, see them as anantidote to extremely bad moods(情绪) which are often associated with things happening on the Internet. “At first, the purpose of this group is to make us learn to praise others and accept others' praise confidently. Here we can drop everything, and use our heart to praise and support others,” one member said. But the life journey is long and there are some unexpected situations that we can only count on ourselves to face when there is no one out there to offer help.32.What is the purpose of praise groups?A.To make praise popular.B.To share common interests.C.To have everyone supported.D.To give people hope and happiness.33.What can we learn about Meng Zha in Paragraph 3?A.She was not strong enough.B.She was under working stress.C.She was satisfied with the service.D.She was a gifted singer in her area.34.What does the underlined word “antidote” mean in the last paragraph?A.A kind of medicine.B.A method of being confident.C.A way of making new friends.D.The wisdom of solving problems.35.What is the author's attitude to praise groups?A.Critical. B.Objective. C.Supportive. D.Unclear.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In an Arab country, a souk is a market usually held in an open-air location. Souks are an important part of life in the Middle East. 36 Another attraction of souks is that they offer visitors a great opportunity to feel the local culture. Most major souks probably started as informal meetings of merchants(商人) in open spaces, which slowly developed into more formal markets. 37 For example, some souks have partial ceilings(天花板) to protect against bad weather, along with narrow streets which do not permit cars. Everything from glassware to meat can be found at a souk,with merchants coming from nearby areas to sell their products. 38 So visitors can easily find beautiful artworks in all shapes and sizes at a souk, often at very reasonable prices. 39 By tradition, shoppers at a souk must negotiate(协商) with shopkeepers to reach a price. For large items, customers will have to sit down with the shopkeeper. They will be offered tea and snacks while the price, including storage and delivery costs sometimes, is discussed. If you happen to be traveling in the Middle East, just pay a visit to a souk. Some regions have famous markets with a long and interesting history, and a souk is a great place to get souvenirs. You can find a local guide for your visit to ensure that you know local cultural rules well. 40 A.Europeans prefer to pay the list price.B.Many countries in the Middle East have long artistic traditions.C.That will certainly allow you a more enjoyable day at the market.D.People may be shocked at the long process of making a deal at souks.E.There are many cultural differences between the West and the Middle East.F.Nowadays, souks make special designs to create a customer-friendly environment.G.Many visitors to the Middle Eastern countries enjoy going to souks to buy great goods.36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One morning, Ann's neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could 41 it only for the day. Tracy took photos of the dog and 42 400 FOUND fliers, and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, 43 her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Ann's son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was 44 from a heart operation, was 21 years old. Four days later Ann was 45 looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog 46 itself against the screen door and barked 47 at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys' room where Ann found Jack 48 from a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him, the dog went 49 . “If it hadn't come to 50 me, Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to 51 it. The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter 52 his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog 53 my friend's son.” Peter drove to Ann's house to 54 his dog, and saw that Thomas and Jack were 55 in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you; maybe you should keep it.” 41.A.protect B.trackC.raise D.watch42.A.gave out B.printed offC.spread out D.put up43.A.wanting B.expectingC.warning D.recommending44.A.returning B.recallingC.recovering D.revising45.A.even B.stillC.just D.ever46.A.threw B.pressedC.lay D.rested47.A.excitedly B.obviouslyC.madly D.immediately48.A.suffering B.shoutingC.surviving D.sweating49.A.curious B.amazedC.wild D.silent50.A.ask B.getC.request D.pull51.A.train B.loveC.feed D.keep52.A.remembered B.checkedC.recognized D.compared53.A.found B.savedC.contacted D.attracted54.A.pick up B.meet withC.check out D.leave behind55.A.annoyed B.confusedC.frightened D.heartbroken第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When Shen Ming was in high school, he was very 56 (interest) in computers and enjoyed writing programs of his own. With time 57 (go) by, he began to study the World Wide Web and used 58 Internet to communicate 59 computer programmers all over the world. After 60 (graduate) from high school, he went to university where he studied IT and developed a special interest in IT. At the age of 22, he was able to go abroad for 61 (far) education. He made up his mind 62 (realize) his dreams there. But things were not as good as expected. He had thought that his English was much better than his classmates at home. However, at first, the professors spoke so fast in class 63 he couldn't follow them. He made every effort and 64 (gradual) he made it. Though Shen Ming has a long way to go, let's give our best 65 (wish) to him! 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)随着网络的普及,网络诈骗、网络欺凌等青少年网络安全问题成为大家关注的一个焦点,假定你是李华,你所在的班级围绕“网络安全问题”召开主题班会,请你以“How to stay safe online”为标题,写一篇发言稿。主要内容包括:1.强调网络安全的重要性;2.提出建议(如保护好个人隐私、文明上网等)。注意:写作词数应为80个左右。How to stay safe online 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tim's daughters, Hope and Hannah, have smartness, great humor, athletic abilities and beauty. His home is full of medals and many other awards his daughters have won over the years.But the one thing they have never had in abundance(大量) is money. Having a single parent with a low-paid job, they never have pocket money. They wear hand-me-downs(被抛弃的衣物). But they never complain and never cry out for something Tim can't afford.Tim has many wonderful memories of his daughters. However, there is one that stands out.When Hope was 10 years old and Hannah was 8 years old, they were looking for a gift to give Tim for Christmas. “Dad often gives us gifts. Now I think we should also give one to him,” Hope suggested. Hannah said it was a good idea. And they wondered what gift they should give their dad. After thinking for long, they thought of the National Geographic magazine. Their dad always loved the magazine. But because money was especially tight(紧的) that year, Tim had not been able to subscribe(订阅) to it. “The magazines sold in the bookstore aren't that cheap. Well, at least, we can buy one and give it to Dad as a Christmas gift,” Hope said.Not having any money of their own, Hope and Hannah then wondered how to solve the problem. Finally, they decided to find part-time jobs in the small neighborhood to make money. First, they needed to be permitted(允许) by their dad.When they shared their decision one night, Tim thought they wanted to buy some toys, candy or something else for themselves. Since he couldn't give them pocket money and thought part-time jobs could be helpful to a kid, he agreed. But he didn't want them to be too tired, so he reminded them, “When you find you dislike the jobs, you can just give up.” Hope and Hannah smiled and nodded, and Tim thought they surely wouldn't stick to their part-time jobs for long.注意:续写词数应为150个左右。The next morning,Hope and Hannah walked around the neighborhood to look for possible part-time jobs. With the money,Hope and Hannah rushed to a nearby bookstore. 答案全解全析第二部分 阅读第一节A ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个剧院最新上演的音乐剧。21.A 细节理解题。根据Kinky Boots,Adelphi Theatre部分中的“as the songs in the musical were created by Cyndi Lauper”可知,Kinky Boots中的歌曲的创作者是Cyndi Lauper。故选A。22.D 细节理解题。根据Les Miserables, Queen's Theatre部分中的“In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th anniversary in London and is now the world's longest-running musical.”可知,Les Miserables是世界上上演时间最长的音乐剧。故选D。23.B 推理判断题。根据四个剧院关于年龄的规定“You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket.” “No children younger than 6 will be admitted.” “You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre.”和“It is recommended to children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.”可推断,观众在买票前应查看年龄要求。故选B。B ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了野生动物保护者——葛玉修为保护野生动物所做的努力。24.C 细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知,在1997年,他拍摄到了普氏原羚的照片,在了解了其濒危的处境之后,他便开始从事野生动物的保护工作。故选C。25.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He was later told by wildlife reservation experts that he had shot the world's first image of the Przewalski's gazelle”和第四段中的“I was so excited to hear that”可知,他拍摄到的照片是世界上第一张普氏原羚的照片,显然这张照片很有价值,所以他很兴奋。故选A。26.B 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句、第四段最后一句和第五段的描述可推断,葛玉修是一个坚定的且有献身精神的人。故选B。27.D 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了葛玉修为保护野生动物所做的努力,故D项 “一位野生动物守护者”最适合作为文章标题。故选D。C ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了丹麦一种传统的放松的生活方式——hygge。28.B 推理判断题。根据第二段的描述可推断,hygge是一种放松的方式。故选B。29.A 细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知,在丹麦的冬季,每天有多达17个小时是黑暗的,平均气温保持在0摄氏度左右,因此人们在室内待的时间更长,这意味着人们更注重家庭娱乐活动。所以是气候让丹麦人拥有更多的家庭生活。故选A。30.C 推理判断题。倒数第三段介绍了在英国,为输出“hygge”,斯堪的纳维亚主题的餐厅、咖啡馆和酒吧增多;倒数第二段介绍了在美国,为输出“hygge”,名为Hygge & West的壁纸和织物公司通过其所做的设计输出这一概念以及名为Hygge的面包店出售传统的丹麦蛋糕和美味佳肴。由此可推断,在英国和美国,hygge是一个新的趋势。故选C。31.D 推理判断题。文章第一段点出传统的丹麦生活方式——hygge这个话题,下文从解释它的概念、通过各种例子介绍这种传统的生活方式、hygge在英国和美国的新趋势等方面进行阐述。由此可推断,这篇文章的主要目的就是介绍一种传统的丹麦生活方式。故选D。D ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种叫作“夸夸群”的交流形式在中国社交媒体上流行起来。这些聊天群提供了一个平台,让人们能够得到赞美和鼓励。32.D 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“These chat groups provide a platform...in their daily lives.”可知,这些聊天群为人们提供了一个接受赞美和鼓励的平台,而这些在日常生活中往往是缺乏的,第四段第二句“It provides a positive and uplifting experience...self-worth.”提到夸夸群为参与者提供了积极向上的体验,提高了他们的幸福感和自我价值感。因此,夸夸群旨在给人们带来希望和快乐。故选D。33.C 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Ms Meng couldn't help but laugh at the compliments and expressed her desire to post such high-quality praise in the future.(看到这些赞美,孟女士忍不住笑了,并表示希望以后也能发布这样高质量的赞美。)”可知,孟女士对夸夸群的服务是满意的。故选C。34.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词上下文可知,那些支持这些群的人认为它们是一种药物,可以消除与互联网上发生的事情相关联的极度不好的情绪。故可猜测antidote为“解药”的意思,结合选项可知,与A项“A kind of medicine(一种药)”意思相近。故选A。35.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“But the life journey is long and there are some unexpected situations that we can only count on ourselves to face when there is no one out there to offer help.(但是人生的旅程是漫长的,当没有人提供帮助的时候,我们只能依靠自己来面对一些意想不到的情况。)”可知,作者对夸夸群既没有反对,也没有支持,只是客观地做了评价。critical批判的;objective客观的;supportive支持的;unclear不清楚的。故选B。第二节 ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。阿拉伯国家的露天市场销售各种各样的特色产品,在这里游客可以更好地感受当地的文化。36.G 根据上文可知,在中东,露天市场是人们生活的重要组成部分。根据下文可知,露天市场的另一个吸引人的地方是,它们为游客提供了一个感受当地文化的好机会。设空处应该与下文并列,指出露天市场吸引人的地方。G项“许多去中东国家的游客喜欢去露天市场买很棒的商品”符合语境,故选G。37.F 根据下文可知,一些露天市场有不完全的天花板,以防止恶劣天气,还有不允许汽车通行的狭窄的街道。此处通过例子解释露天市场做一些特别的设计来为顾客创造良好的环境。F项符合语境,故选F。38.B 根据下文可知,游客可以很容易地在露天市场找到各种形状和尺寸的精美艺术品,通常价格也很合理。设空处应该解释其原因,即为什么游客们可以买到精美艺术品。B项“中东许多国家都有悠久的艺术传统”与下文构成因果关系,符合语境,故选B。39.D 根据下文可知,按照传统,在露天市场购物的人必须与店主协商价格,有时还包括储存和运输成本。因此,本段主要讨论的是漫长的交易过程。D项“人们可能会对在露天市场交易的漫长过程感到震惊”可作为本段的主题句,故选D。40.C 根据上文可知,你可以找一位当地导游,确保你对当地的文化规则了如指掌。此处强调在逛露天市场的时候,找一位当地导游的好处。C项“那无疑会使你能在露天市场中度过更加愉快的一天”承接上文,符合语境,故选C。第三部分 语言运用第一节 ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只被捡到的聪明的小狗挽救主人家儿子的故事。41.D 根据上文“She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog.(她问安能不能照看一下那只狗。)”可知,安说她只能照看(watch)一天。protect保护;track追踪;raise 提升,举起。故选D。42.B 根据空前的“Tracy took photos of the dog”可知,特蕾西给这只狗拍了照片并打印出(printed off)传单。give out分发;spread out分散开来;put up举起,张贴。故选B。43.C 根据空后的“not to fall in love with the dog”可知,由于是临时照看小狗,所以安警告(warning)她的两个儿子不要爱上狗。want想要;expect期待;recommend推荐。故选C。44.C 根据空后的“from a heart operation”可知,杰克刚从心脏手术中恢复过来。recover from意为“从……中恢复健康”。return归还;recall回忆;revise复习。故选C。45.B 根据上文“Ann said that she could 41 it only for the day.(安说她只能照看一天。)”可知,此处指四天后,安还在(still)照看这只狗。even甚至;just刚刚;ever曾经。故选B。 46.A 当安下班回到家时,那只狗撞向纱门,对着她疯狂地吠叫。throw oneself against...表示“扑向/撞向……”。press推,挤;lie处于,保持;rest休息。故选A。47.C 根据下文可知,她一打开门,狗就冲进男孩的房间,安发现杰克心脏病发作了。因此,狗对着她疯狂地(madly)吠叫是提醒安杰克心脏病发作了。excitedly兴奋地;obviously明显地;immediately立刻。故选C。48.A 根据上文可知,杰克21岁,刚从心脏手术中恢复过来。由此可知,此处指杰克心脏病发作了,suffer from表示“患……病;受……之苦”。shout呼喊; survive幸存;sweat出汗。故选A。49.D 上文提到当安下班回到家时,狗对着她疯狂地吠叫。本句中的but表示转折,由此可知,安救助杰克的时候,狗安静(silent)了。curious好奇的;amazed惊奇的,惊讶的;wild疯狂的。故选D。50.B 根据上文“When she arrived home from work, the dog 46 itself against the screen door and barked 47 at her.”可知,那条狗撞在纱门上并对着安疯狂地吠叫,是为了让(get)安来救助杰克。ask询问;request要求;pull拉,拽。故选B。 51.D 结合语境可知,到目前为止,没有人打电话来认领这只狗,所以安决定留下(keep)它。train训练;love热爱;feed喂养。故选D。52.C 根据空后的“and called the number on the flier”和下文“Peter drove to Ann's house to 54 his dog”可知,彼得打电话是因为他认出了(recognized)他丢失的狗。remember记住;check检查;compare比较。故选C。 53.B 根据上文“If it hadn't come to 50 me, Jack would have died”可知,狗挽救了(saved)杰克的生命。find发现;contact联系;attract吸引。故选B。 54.A 根据上文“A man named Peter 52 his lost dog and called the number on the flier.”可知,彼得开车到安的家去接(pick up)他的狗。meet with会见;check out调查;leave behind留下。故选A。 55.D 根据下文彼得说的话“Maybe Odie was supposed to find you; maybe you should keep it.”可知,彼得看到托马斯和杰克在窗户里因为狗的离开而伤心欲绝(heartbroken),他决定让安留着这只狗。annoyed恼怒的;confused困惑的;frightened害怕的。故选D。第二节 ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了沈明上高中时对计算机感兴趣,喜欢自己写程序。随着时间的推移,他开始研究万维网,并用因特网与世界各地的计算机程序员交流。56.interested 考查形容词。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。57.going 考查动词-ing形式。此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,设空处需用非谓语动词作宾语补足语,time和go之间为主动关系,应用动词-ing形式。故填going。58.the 考查冠词。此处特指因特网,应用定冠词。故填the。59.with 考查介词。communicate with sb.意为“和某人交流”。故填with。60.graduating 考查动词-ing形式。设空处前的After是介词,所以设空处应用动词-ing形式。故填graduating。61.further 考查形容词的比较级。此处表示出国接受更进一步的教育,设空处表示“更进一步的”,作定语,修饰名词education。故填further。62.to realize 考查动词不定式。make up one's mind to do sth.意为“下定决心做某事”。故填to realize。63.that 考查连词。句意:然而,起初,教授们在课堂上讲得如此快以至于他跟不上他们。so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故填that。64.gradually 考查副词。设空处作状语,应用副词。故填gradually。65.wishes 考查名词复数。句意:虽然沈明还有很长的路要走,但让我们给他送上最好的祝福吧!wish表示“祝福,祝愿”时常用复数形式。故填wishes。第四部分 写作第一节One possible version:How to stay safe onlineGood afternoon, my dear classmates/fellow students!With the wide spread of the Internet, we have easy access to almost everything we want to know. Meanwhile, there are also hidden/potential dangers that we can't see through. Then what should we do to stay safe online?First of all, don't click on any strange links so as to avoid property loss. Second, protect your privacy. Don't give away your personal information like name or address, and never meet strangers you know online. Finally, always be polite in the virtual world. Try not to be a target for a cyberbully.Only when we obey the rules above can we build a healthy and harmonious online world.Thank you!第二节One possible version:The next morning,Hope and Hannah walked around the neighborhood to look for possible part-time jobs.They went from door to door. When seeing each neighbor, they briefly talked about their wish. Touched by their wish, the nice neighbors offered them simple jobs, like regularly watering their flowers and walking their dogs. Hope and Hannah excitedly accepted all the work and then devoted themselves to it. Although the work wasn't that easy, they continued doing it without complaining. When Christmas approached, they found they had saved enough money.With the money,Hope and Hannah rushed to a nearby bookstore. Looking at the magazines, they were excited and picked up the latest. Then, they had the magazine wrapped tightly in beautiful paper. When Christmas arrived, Hope and Hannah proudly handed the gift to their dad, and he was surprised and confused. When Tim found what was inside, he asked, “Did you spend all your hard-earned money on the magazine?” Hope and Hannah just smiled. Tim was so moved and gave each of them a big hug. Although he was poor, he felt he was the richest father in the world. 1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C11.B12.B13.A14.C15.C16.A17.B18.B19.C20.A21.A22.D23.B24.C25.A26.B27.D28.B29.A30.C31.D32.D33.C34.A35.B36.G37.F38.B39.D40.C41.D42.B43.C44.C45.B46.A47.C48.A49.D50.B51.D52.C53.B54.A55.D56.interested 57.going 58.the 59.with 60.graduating 61.further 62.to realize 63.that 64.gradually 65.wishes
全书综合测评全卷满分150分 考试用时120分钟第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man think of the movie?A.Funny. B.Serious. C.Awful.2. Whom will the woman borrow a bike from?A.Tom. B.Joan. C.Mary.3.When would the man like to visit the Great Wall?A.In spring. B.In winter. C.In autumn.4.What is the man probably doing now?A.Giving a lecture. B.Refusing a request.C.Having a meeting.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.What to study at college.B.How to select courses online.C.Where to learn foreign languages.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Where are the speakers talking?A.In a meeting room.B.In the man's office.C.Over the phone.7.What will Mrs. Brenda probably do first after the meeting?A.Call Peter. B.Check her e-mail.C.Meet with Peter.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What do we know about the Kingswell Sports Club?A.It is a tennis club. B.It is a golf club.C.It is a football club.9.Where can people relax after exercise?A.At a bar. B.In a restaurant.C.At a swimming pool.10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Football fans.B.Manager and club member.C.Receptionist and customer.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hospital. B.In a park. C.In a gym.12.What happened to Molly yesterday?A.She fell off the bed.B.She had trouble breathing.C.She almost died of heart disease.13.What annoys Molly most?A.Getting up early.B.Giving up fried chips.C.Stopping drinking Coke.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What is the man doing?A.Attending a lecture. B.Hosting a workshop.C.Conducting an interview.15.Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new season of the show?A.To follow the latest trend.B.To help raise the crew's pay.C.To support the post-production.16.What enables Emily to try different things in her field?A.Her college education.B.Her teaching experience.C.Her family tradition.17.What does Emily think of her work at the Film Centre?A.Boring. B.Rewarding. C.Demanding.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Who is the speaker mainly introducing?A.A reporter. B.A wildlife expert. C.A scientist. 19.What did Jim experience in the forest?A.He saved a bear.B.He had a heart attack.C.He spent three nights alone.20.What will Jim do on the show?A.Answer some questions.B.Teach a live class on plants.C.Give some tips on traveling.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheatre Listings GuideCheck out the latest shows in London theatres with our handy theatre listings guide! You can purchase tickets either at the theatre or online at https://www.londontheatre.co.uk/whats-on.Chicago, Phoenix TheatreChicago, the longest-running American musical in Broadway history, has delighted audiences around the world. The main characters are two female criminals. You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket.Kinky Boots, Adelphi TheatreBased on the successful 2005 British film by Geoff Deane, this musical celebration is about the belief that you can change the world, which is expressed so well by the actor Tim Firth. Fans of musical comedy won't want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were created by Cyndi Lauper. No children younger than 6 will be admitted.King Lear, Duke of York's TheatreThe acting legend Sir Ian McKellen starred in King Lear, one of Shakespeare's famous tragedies. McKellen's performance in the play, which sees King Lear become mad as he divides his kingdom amongst his children, was highly praised by critics and audiences. You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre.Les Miserables, Queen's TheatreAdapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo, the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love, sacrifice, passion and revolutionary spirit. In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th anniversary in London and is now the world's longest-running musical. It is recommended to children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.21.Who is the composer of the songs in the musical Kinky Boots?A.Cyndi Lauper. B.Sir Ian McKellen.C.Tim Firth. D.Geoff Deane.22.Which show is the longest-running musical in the world?A.Chicago. B.Kinky Boots.C.King Lear. D.Les Miserables.23.What can we infer about the shows mentioned in the passage?A.The shows are British musicals.B.The audiences should check the age policy.C.The audiences can't buy the tickets online.D.The shows are adapted from ancient stories.BFrom a soldier to a wildlife photographer, Ge Yuxiu has lived in Qinghai Province for over 50 years. For almost half that time, he has been on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, where he has devoted his life to photographing and protecting wild animals.Ge's love for photography grew after his photo of soldiers reading news written on a blackboard was published in Qinghai Daily in 1979. He probably would never have turned to photographing wild animals without a visit to Bird Island in Qinghai Lake in 1995. “I became addicted to the bird kingdom,” Ge said, adding that he has so far visited the island more than 200 times to take photos. In late 1997, Ge was on his way to the island to take photos of swans when he saw seven yellowish-brown animals running across the grasslands, in a line. On hearing one of his companions shouting “Przewalski's gazelle(普氏原羚)”, he took out his camera and took photos of them. He was later told by wildlife reservation experts that he had shot the world's first image of the Przewalski's gazelle, a relatively small, slender antelope unique to China.“I was so excited to hear that,” he said. His excitement, however, soon gave way to anxiety after he learned about the animal's endangered situation. Only found around Qinghai Lake, there were just 300 of them surviving in the wild at the time. The incident became a turning point in Ge's photography career, as he decided to devote his efforts to saving the gazelle and other endangered animals.From then on, he often spent time in the wild observing the gazelle and regularly visited wildlife reservation experts in Qinghai and places much farther away. Through his photos, Ge publicly called on the government, research institutions and the public to protect the Przewalski's gazelle. His continued efforts led to at least eight of his proposals reaching Qinghai provincial authorities, and a reserve and a separate station especially for the reservation of the antelope were established in December 2007 and September 2009 respectively.Thanks to joint efforts, the number of the Przewalski's gazelle has now increased to about 2,700.24.When did Ge take up wildlife protection?A.In 1979. B.In 1995.C.In 1997. D.In 2007.25.Why did he feel excited after photographing the Przewalski's gazelles?A.He learnt the photo was valuable.B.He found they were endangered.C.He knew that they were rare.D.He realized they were unique.26.Which of the following words can best describe Ge?A.Creative and energetic.B.Devoted and determined.C.Calm and generous.D.Honest and positive.27.What can be the best title for the text?A.A Wildlife PhotographerB.A Retired SoldierC.A Learned ResearcherD.A Wildlife GuardianCA UK college has started teaching students the Danish concept of hygge—said to make homes nicer and people happier. But what exactly is it?Sitting by the fire on a cold night, while petting a dog—probably surrounded by candles. That's certainly “hygge”. Eating home-made cakes. Watching TV under a warm quilt. Tea served in a china set. They're all “hygge” too.The Danish word, pronounced “hoo-ga”, is usually translated into English as “cosiness(舒适)”. But it's much more than that—it is an entire attitude to life that makes Denmark one of the world's happiest countries. Morley College, in central London, is teaching students how to achieve hygge as part of its Danish language course. “We have long, cold winters in Denmark,” says the lecturer Susanne Nilsson. “That influences things. Hygge doesn't have to be a winter-only thing, but it isn't that fine for much of the year.”“With up to 17 hours of darkness per day in winter, and the average temperature staying around 0℃, people spend more time indoors as a result,” says Nilsson,“which means there's greater focus on home entertainment.”The idea is to feel at home as much as possible and forget life's worries. “Hygge works best when there's not too large or empty space around the person or people,” Nilsson adds.“The recent growth in Scandinavian(斯堪的纳维亚的)-themed restaurants, cafes and bars in the UK is helping to export hygge,” Nilsson says. “Most customers won't have heard of the term, but they might get a sense of it.” Similarly, in the US, the wallpaper and fabric firm Hygge & West aims to channel the concept through its cheery designs, so does a Los Angeles bakery, called Hygge, which sells traditional Danish cakes and treats. Hygge is a deep-rooted tradition in Danes' life. Helen Russell, author of The Year of Living Danishly: Uncovering the Secrets of the World's Happiest Country, says, “Hygge is so important for those who live Danishly that the other day, I saw a camper van(野营车) parked by the roadside with lit candles in the windows.”28.Which can be used to explain the concept of hygge?A.It means success.B.It is a way to relax.C.It requires a large room.D.It is a candle-involved moment.29.What makes the Danish people have more home life according to the text?A.The country's climate.B.The country's culture.C.The country's economy.D.The country's education.30.What do we learn about hygge in the UK and the US?A.It is ignored by the two countries' people.B.It is quite different from that in Denmark.C.It is a new trend in the two countries.D.It is related to several traditions.31.What is the main purpose of the text?A.To explain the history of hygge.B.To discuss a UK college course.C.To encourage people to live Danishly.D.To introduce a traditional Danish lifestyle.DA new trend called “praise groups” or “in-need-of-praise chat groups” has become popular on Chinese social media. In Chinese culture, where modesty(谦逊) is valued, openly seeking and giving praise is uncommon. These chat groups provide a platform for people to receive compliments(赞扬) and encouragement, which are often lacking in their daily lives.To join a praise group, users can pay a fee on e-commerce sites, starting at 50 yuan for five minutes of compliments. The group members will then show the person praise and kind words. The compliments can be designed for a friend or loved one as well. Participants have found that being praised by strangers can help lift their spirits and improve their self-confidence.For example, Meng Zha, a student at Shanghai's Tongji University, tried the service and found it amusing and uplifting. She received compliments on her appearance and even quotes(引语) from popular songs. Ms Meng couldn't help but laugh at the compliments and expressed her desire to post such high-quality praise in the future.Praise groups have appeared as a way for people in China to seek and receive compliments and encouragement that may be lacking in their daily lives. It provides a positive and uplifting experience for participants, improving a sense of happiness and self-worth.Those who support the groups, see them as anantidote to extremely bad moods(情绪) which are often associated with things happening on the Internet. “At first, the purpose of this group is to make us learn to praise others and accept others' praise confidently. Here we can drop everything, and use our heart to praise and support others,” one member said. But the life journey is long and there are some unexpected situations that we can only count on ourselves to face when there is no one out there to offer help.32.What is the purpose of praise groups?A.To make praise popular.B.To share common interests.C.To have everyone supported.D.To give people hope and happiness.33.What can we learn about Meng Zha in Paragraph 3?A.She was not strong enough.B.She was under working stress.C.She was satisfied with the service.D.She was a gifted singer in her area.34.What does the underlined word “antidote” mean in the last paragraph?A.A kind of medicine.B.A method of being confident.C.A way of making new friends.D.The wisdom of solving problems.35.What is the author's attitude to praise groups?A.Critical. B.Objective. C.Supportive. D.Unclear.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In an Arab country, a souk is a market usually held in an open-air location. Souks are an important part of life in the Middle East. 36 Another attraction of souks is that they offer visitors a great opportunity to feel the local culture. Most major souks probably started as informal meetings of merchants(商人) in open spaces, which slowly developed into more formal markets. 37 For example, some souks have partial ceilings(天花板) to protect against bad weather, along with narrow streets which do not permit cars. Everything from glassware to meat can be found at a souk,with merchants coming from nearby areas to sell their products. 38 So visitors can easily find beautiful artworks in all shapes and sizes at a souk, often at very reasonable prices. 39 By tradition, shoppers at a souk must negotiate(协商) with shopkeepers to reach a price. For large items, customers will have to sit down with the shopkeeper. They will be offered tea and snacks while the price, including storage and delivery costs sometimes, is discussed. If you happen to be traveling in the Middle East, just pay a visit to a souk. Some regions have famous markets with a long and interesting history, and a souk is a great place to get souvenirs. You can find a local guide for your visit to ensure that you know local cultural rules well. 40 A.Europeans prefer to pay the list price.B.Many countries in the Middle East have long artistic traditions.C.That will certainly allow you a more enjoyable day at the market.D.People may be shocked at the long process of making a deal at souks.E.There are many cultural differences between the West and the Middle East.F.Nowadays, souks make special designs to create a customer-friendly environment.G.Many visitors to the Middle Eastern countries enjoy going to souks to buy great goods.36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One morning, Ann's neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could 41 it only for the day. Tracy took photos of the dog and 42 400 FOUND fliers, and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, 43 her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Ann's son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was 44 from a heart operation, was 21 years old. Four days later Ann was 45 looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog 46 itself against the screen door and barked 47 at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys' room where Ann found Jack 48 from a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him, the dog went 49 . “If it hadn't come to 50 me, Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to 51 it. The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter 52 his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog 53 my friend's son.” Peter drove to Ann's house to 54 his dog, and saw that Thomas and Jack were 55 in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you; maybe you should keep it.” 41.A.protect B.trackC.raise D.watch42.A.gave out B.printed offC.spread out D.put up43.A.wanting B.expectingC.warning D.recommending44.A.returning B.recallingC.recovering D.revising45.A.even B.stillC.just D.ever46.A.threw B.pressedC.lay D.rested47.A.excitedly B.obviouslyC.madly D.immediately48.A.suffering B.shoutingC.surviving D.sweating49.A.curious B.amazedC.wild D.silent50.A.ask B.getC.request D.pull51.A.train B.loveC.feed D.keep52.A.remembered B.checkedC.recognized D.compared53.A.found B.savedC.contacted D.attracted54.A.pick up B.meet withC.check out D.leave behind55.A.annoyed B.confusedC.frightened D.heartbroken第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When Shen Ming was in high school, he was very 56 (interest) in computers and enjoyed writing programs of his own. With time 57 (go) by, he began to study the World Wide Web and used 58 Internet to communicate 59 computer programmers all over the world. After 60 (graduate) from high school, he went to university where he studied IT and developed a special interest in IT. At the age of 22, he was able to go abroad for 61 (far) education. He made up his mind 62 (realize) his dreams there. But things were not as good as expected. He had thought that his English was much better than his classmates at home. However, at first, the professors spoke so fast in class 63 he couldn't follow them. He made every effort and 64 (gradual) he made it. Though Shen Ming has a long way to go, let's give our best 65 (wish) to him! 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)随着网络的普及,网络诈骗、网络欺凌等青少年网络安全问题成为大家关注的一个焦点,假定你是李华,你所在的班级围绕“网络安全问题”召开主题班会,请你以“How to stay safe online”为标题,写一篇发言稿。主要内容包括:1.强调网络安全的重要性;2.提出建议(如保护好个人隐私、文明上网等)。注意:写作词数应为80个左右。How to stay safe online 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tim's daughters, Hope and Hannah, have smartness, great humor, athletic abilities and beauty. His home is full of medals and many other awards his daughters have won over the years.But the one thing they have never had in abundance(大量) is money. Having a single parent with a low-paid job, they never have pocket money. They wear hand-me-downs(被抛弃的衣物). But they never complain and never cry out for something Tim can't afford.Tim has many wonderful memories of his daughters. However, there is one that stands out.When Hope was 10 years old and Hannah was 8 years old, they were looking for a gift to give Tim for Christmas. “Dad often gives us gifts. Now I think we should also give one to him,” Hope suggested. Hannah said it was a good idea. And they wondered what gift they should give their dad. After thinking for long, they thought of the National Geographic magazine. Their dad always loved the magazine. But because money was especially tight(紧的) that year, Tim had not been able to subscribe(订阅) to it. “The magazines sold in the bookstore aren't that cheap. Well, at least, we can buy one and give it to Dad as a Christmas gift,” Hope said.Not having any money of their own, Hope and Hannah then wondered how to solve the problem. Finally, they decided to find part-time jobs in the small neighborhood to make money. First, they needed to be permitted(允许) by their dad.When they shared their decision one night, Tim thought they wanted to buy some toys, candy or something else for themselves. Since he couldn't give them pocket money and thought part-time jobs could be helpful to a kid, he agreed. But he didn't want them to be too tired, so he reminded them, “When you find you dislike the jobs, you can just give up.” Hope and Hannah smiled and nodded, and Tim thought they surely wouldn't stick to their part-time jobs for long.注意:续写词数应为150个左右。The next morning,Hope and Hannah walked around the neighborhood to look for possible part-time jobs. With the money,Hope and Hannah rushed to a nearby bookstore. 答案全解全析第二部分 阅读第一节A ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个剧院最新上演的音乐剧。21.A 细节理解题。根据Kinky Boots,Adelphi Theatre部分中的“as the songs in the musical were created by Cyndi Lauper”可知,Kinky Boots中的歌曲的创作者是Cyndi Lauper。故选A。22.D 细节理解题。根据Les Miserables, Queen's Theatre部分中的“In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th anniversary in London and is now the world's longest-running musical.”可知,Les Miserables是世界上上演时间最长的音乐剧。故选D。23.B 推理判断题。根据四个剧院关于年龄的规定“You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket.” “No children younger than 6 will be admitted.” “You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre.”和“It is recommended to children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.”可推断,观众在买票前应查看年龄要求。故选B。B ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了野生动物保护者——葛玉修为保护野生动物所做的努力。24.C 细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知,在1997年,他拍摄到了普氏原羚的照片,在了解了其濒危的处境之后,他便开始从事野生动物的保护工作。故选C。25.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He was later told by wildlife reservation experts that he had shot the world's first image of the Przewalski's gazelle”和第四段中的“I was so excited to hear that”可知,他拍摄到的照片是世界上第一张普氏原羚的照片,显然这张照片很有价值,所以他很兴奋。故选A。26.B 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句、第四段最后一句和第五段的描述可推断,葛玉修是一个坚定的且有献身精神的人。故选B。27.D 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了葛玉修为保护野生动物所做的努力,故D项 “一位野生动物守护者”最适合作为文章标题。故选D。C ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了丹麦一种传统的放松的生活方式——hygge。28.B 推理判断题。根据第二段的描述可推断,hygge是一种放松的方式。故选B。29.A 细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知,在丹麦的冬季,每天有多达17个小时是黑暗的,平均气温保持在0摄氏度左右,因此人们在室内待的时间更长,这意味着人们更注重家庭娱乐活动。所以是气候让丹麦人拥有更多的家庭生活。故选A。30.C 推理判断题。倒数第三段介绍了在英国,为输出“hygge”,斯堪的纳维亚主题的餐厅、咖啡馆和酒吧增多;倒数第二段介绍了在美国,为输出“hygge”,名为Hygge & West的壁纸和织物公司通过其所做的设计输出这一概念以及名为Hygge的面包店出售传统的丹麦蛋糕和美味佳肴。由此可推断,在英国和美国,hygge是一个新的趋势。故选C。31.D 推理判断题。文章第一段点出传统的丹麦生活方式——hygge这个话题,下文从解释它的概念、通过各种例子介绍这种传统的生活方式、hygge在英国和美国的新趋势等方面进行阐述。由此可推断,这篇文章的主要目的就是介绍一种传统的丹麦生活方式。故选D。D ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种叫作“夸夸群”的交流形式在中国社交媒体上流行起来。这些聊天群提供了一个平台,让人们能够得到赞美和鼓励。32.D 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“These chat groups provide a platform...in their daily lives.”可知,这些聊天群为人们提供了一个接受赞美和鼓励的平台,而这些在日常生活中往往是缺乏的,第四段第二句“It provides a positive and uplifting experience...self-worth.”提到夸夸群为参与者提供了积极向上的体验,提高了他们的幸福感和自我价值感。因此,夸夸群旨在给人们带来希望和快乐。故选D。33.C 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Ms Meng couldn't help but laugh at the compliments and expressed her desire to post such high-quality praise in the future.(看到这些赞美,孟女士忍不住笑了,并表示希望以后也能发布这样高质量的赞美。)”可知,孟女士对夸夸群的服务是满意的。故选C。34.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词上下文可知,那些支持这些群的人认为它们是一种药物,可以消除与互联网上发生的事情相关联的极度不好的情绪。故可猜测antidote为“解药”的意思,结合选项可知,与A项“A kind of medicine(一种药)”意思相近。故选A。35.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“But the life journey is long and there are some unexpected situations that we can only count on ourselves to face when there is no one out there to offer help.(但是人生的旅程是漫长的,当没有人提供帮助的时候,我们只能依靠自己来面对一些意想不到的情况。)”可知,作者对夸夸群既没有反对,也没有支持,只是客观地做了评价。critical批判的;objective客观的;supportive支持的;unclear不清楚的。故选B。第二节 ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。阿拉伯国家的露天市场销售各种各样的特色产品,在这里游客可以更好地感受当地的文化。36.G 根据上文可知,在中东,露天市场是人们生活的重要组成部分。根据下文可知,露天市场的另一个吸引人的地方是,它们为游客提供了一个感受当地文化的好机会。设空处应该与下文并列,指出露天市场吸引人的地方。G项“许多去中东国家的游客喜欢去露天市场买很棒的商品”符合语境,故选G。37.F 根据下文可知,一些露天市场有不完全的天花板,以防止恶劣天气,还有不允许汽车通行的狭窄的街道。此处通过例子解释露天市场做一些特别的设计来为顾客创造良好的环境。F项符合语境,故选F。38.B 根据下文可知,游客可以很容易地在露天市场找到各种形状和尺寸的精美艺术品,通常价格也很合理。设空处应该解释其原因,即为什么游客们可以买到精美艺术品。B项“中东许多国家都有悠久的艺术传统”与下文构成因果关系,符合语境,故选B。39.D 根据下文可知,按照传统,在露天市场购物的人必须与店主协商价格,有时还包括储存和运输成本。因此,本段主要讨论的是漫长的交易过程。D项“人们可能会对在露天市场交易的漫长过程感到震惊”可作为本段的主题句,故选D。40.C 根据上文可知,你可以找一位当地导游,确保你对当地的文化规则了如指掌。此处强调在逛露天市场的时候,找一位当地导游的好处。C项“那无疑会使你能在露天市场中度过更加愉快的一天”承接上文,符合语境,故选C。第三部分 语言运用第一节 ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只被捡到的聪明的小狗挽救主人家儿子的故事。41.D 根据上文“She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog.(她问安能不能照看一下那只狗。)”可知,安说她只能照看(watch)一天。protect保护;track追踪;raise 提升,举起。故选D。42.B 根据空前的“Tracy took photos of the dog”可知,特蕾西给这只狗拍了照片并打印出(printed off)传单。give out分发;spread out分散开来;put up举起,张贴。故选B。43.C 根据空后的“not to fall in love with the dog”可知,由于是临时照看小狗,所以安警告(warning)她的两个儿子不要爱上狗。want想要;expect期待;recommend推荐。故选C。44.C 根据空后的“from a heart operation”可知,杰克刚从心脏手术中恢复过来。recover from意为“从……中恢复健康”。return归还;recall回忆;revise复习。故选C。45.B 根据上文“Ann said that she could 41 it only for the day.(安说她只能照看一天。)”可知,此处指四天后,安还在(still)照看这只狗。even甚至;just刚刚;ever曾经。故选B。 46.A 当安下班回到家时,那只狗撞向纱门,对着她疯狂地吠叫。throw oneself against...表示“扑向/撞向……”。press推,挤;lie处于,保持;rest休息。故选A。47.C 根据下文可知,她一打开门,狗就冲进男孩的房间,安发现杰克心脏病发作了。因此,狗对着她疯狂地(madly)吠叫是提醒安杰克心脏病发作了。excitedly兴奋地;obviously明显地;immediately立刻。故选C。48.A 根据上文可知,杰克21岁,刚从心脏手术中恢复过来。由此可知,此处指杰克心脏病发作了,suffer from表示“患……病;受……之苦”。shout呼喊; survive幸存;sweat出汗。故选A。49.D 上文提到当安下班回到家时,狗对着她疯狂地吠叫。本句中的but表示转折,由此可知,安救助杰克的时候,狗安静(silent)了。curious好奇的;amazed惊奇的,惊讶的;wild疯狂的。故选D。50.B 根据上文“When she arrived home from work, the dog 46 itself against the screen door and barked 47 at her.”可知,那条狗撞在纱门上并对着安疯狂地吠叫,是为了让(get)安来救助杰克。ask询问;request要求;pull拉,拽。故选B。 51.D 结合语境可知,到目前为止,没有人打电话来认领这只狗,所以安决定留下(keep)它。train训练;love热爱;feed喂养。故选D。52.C 根据空后的“and called the number on the flier”和下文“Peter drove to Ann's house to 54 his dog”可知,彼得打电话是因为他认出了(recognized)他丢失的狗。remember记住;check检查;compare比较。故选C。 53.B 根据上文“If it hadn't come to 50 me, Jack would have died”可知,狗挽救了(saved)杰克的生命。find发现;contact联系;attract吸引。故选B。 54.A 根据上文“A man named Peter 52 his lost dog and called the number on the flier.”可知,彼得开车到安的家去接(pick up)他的狗。meet with会见;check out调查;leave behind留下。故选A。 55.D 根据下文彼得说的话“Maybe Odie was supposed to find you; maybe you should keep it.”可知,彼得看到托马斯和杰克在窗户里因为狗的离开而伤心欲绝(heartbroken),他决定让安留着这只狗。annoyed恼怒的;confused困惑的;frightened害怕的。故选D。第二节 ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了沈明上高中时对计算机感兴趣,喜欢自己写程序。随着时间的推移,他开始研究万维网,并用因特网与世界各地的计算机程序员交流。56.interested 考查形容词。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。57.going 考查动词-ing形式。此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,设空处需用非谓语动词作宾语补足语,time和go之间为主动关系,应用动词-ing形式。故填going。58.the 考查冠词。此处特指因特网,应用定冠词。故填the。59.with 考查介词。communicate with sb.意为“和某人交流”。故填with。60.graduating 考查动词-ing形式。设空处前的After是介词,所以设空处应用动词-ing形式。故填graduating。61.further 考查形容词的比较级。此处表示出国接受更进一步的教育,设空处表示“更进一步的”,作定语,修饰名词education。故填further。62.to realize 考查动词不定式。make up one's mind to do sth.意为“下定决心做某事”。故填to realize。63.that 考查连词。句意:然而,起初,教授们在课堂上讲得如此快以至于他跟不上他们。so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故填that。64.gradually 考查副词。设空处作状语,应用副词。故填gradually。65.wishes 考查名词复数。句意:虽然沈明还有很长的路要走,但让我们给他送上最好的祝福吧!wish表示“祝福,祝愿”时常用复数形式。故填wishes。第四部分 写作第一节One possible version:How to stay safe onlineGood afternoon, my dear classmates/fellow students!With the wide spread of the Internet, we have easy access to almost everything we want to know. Meanwhile, there are also hidden/potential dangers that we can't see through. Then what should we do to stay safe online?First of all, don't click on any strange links so as to avoid property loss. Second, protect your privacy. Don't give away your personal information like name or address, and never meet strangers you know online. Finally, always be polite in the virtual world. Try not to be a target for a cyberbully.Only when we obey the rules above can we build a healthy and harmonious online world.Thank you!第二节One possible version:The next morning,Hope and Hannah walked around the neighborhood to look for possible part-time jobs.They went from door to door. When seeing each neighbor, they briefly talked about their wish. Touched by their wish, the nice neighbors offered them simple jobs, like regularly watering their flowers and walking their dogs. Hope and Hannah excitedly accepted all the work and then devoted themselves to it. Although the work wasn't that easy, they continued doing it without complaining. When Christmas approached, they found they had saved enough money.With the money,Hope and Hannah rushed to a nearby bookstore. Looking at the magazines, they were excited and picked up the latest. Then, they had the magazine wrapped tightly in beautiful paper. When Christmas arrived, Hope and Hannah proudly handed the gift to their dad, and he was surprised and confused. When Tim found what was inside, he asked, “Did you spend all your hard-earned money on the magazine?” Hope and Hannah just smiled. Tim was so moved and gave each of them a big hug. Although he was poor, he felt he was the richest father in the world. 1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C11.B12.B13.A14.C15.C16.A17.B18.B19.C20.A21.A22.D23.B24.C25.A26.B27.D28.B29.A30.C31.D32.D33.C34.A35.B36.G37.F38.B39.D40.C41.D42.B43.C44.C45.B46.A47.C48.A49.D50.B51.D52.C53.B54.A55.D56.interested 57.going 58.the 59.with 60.graduating 61.further 62.to realize 63.that 64.gradually 65.wishes
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