河北省唐山市遵化市2024届九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、单选题
1.When we meet prblems, we shuld try t slve them by ________.
A. themselvesB. himselfC. herselfD. urselves
2.Dragn Bat Festival falls ________ June 10th in 2024.
A. nB. inC. atD. f
3.I wish yu t have gd ________ and get gd grades.
A. habitB. spaceC. luckD. interest
4.—Yur light was still n at 11:00 ’clck last night.
—Yes. I ________ fr next week’s test.
A. studyB. will studyC. was studyingD. am studying
5.Yu ________ return the bk tday. Yu may give it back in a week.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shuldn’t
6.If yu wrk hard and never ________, yu will learn English well.
A. put upB. pick upC. give upD. grw up
7.If yu ________ it, please put up yur hands and let me knw.
A. are finishingB. finishedC. will finishD. have finished
8.—Did yu and yur cusin g t the cncert yesterday?
—N. ________ f us went there.
A. NneB. NeitherC. BthD. All
9.Let’s wrk in grups. Then mre time ________.
A. savedB. will saveC. was savedD. will be saved
10.Susan ften draws in her rm t relax, but I dn’t knw ________.
A. what she ften drawsB. where she ften draws
C. wh ften draws t relaxD. why she ften draws
二、阅读理解
11.We dn’t put any ________ in the glass when we make ur ice cream as the curse.
A creamB. milkC. chclateD. water
12.Accrding t the DIY curse, we can knw ________.
A. we need a lt mre cream than milk and chclate
B. we need t put the ice int the glass f milk directly
C. with the help f the twel, we can enjy the ice cream sner
D. the mixture needs t be stirred fr several minutes in the end
13.The DIY curse is prbably fr ________.
A. creative teenagersB. serius scientists
C. busy businessmenD. mdest engineers
14.Peple can visit the China air shw ________.
A. at 9:00 a. m. n Nv.12th, 2024B. at 18:00 p. m. n Nv.14th, 2024
C. at 10:00 a. m. n Nv.15th, 2024D. at 9:00 a. m. n Nv.18th, 2024
15.If Mr. Smith visits the shw with his 12-year-ld sn, they need t pay ________.
A. ¥168B. ¥256C. ¥199D. ¥329
16.The pster is mst prbably frm ________.
A. a nvelB. a websiteC. a news reprtD. a stry bk
With mre and mre rain falling, it’s time fr snakes t be active. Living in the city, it never crsses yur mind that we might meet them face t face.
Mst peple are afraid f snakes. They may think snakes are dangerus and ugly. There are mre than 2,000 kinds f snakes. Mst f them live in muntains r frests, and in cities smetimes we can find them in grass r ther dark places. Snakes can’t walk r run because they have n legs r feet, but these lng and thin animals can mve very fast n their stmachs. Snakes usually have green, yellw r black skins, which make it difficult fr their enemies t find them. In winter they hibernate in hles. They lk fr a hle t stay inside, in the grund, r in a rck r a tree. They d nt wake up again until spring cmes. Snakes feed n mice, frgs, bird eggs and s n.
Snakes play an imprtant part in nature. We can make useful medicine with them. Withut their help, the rdents (啮齿动物) will be ut f cntrl. But many f them are in danger f disappearing. Huses and buildings take up the land where snakes live. Many snakes lse their lives in traffic, and peple ften kill snakes fr their skins r meat.
17.Which mnth may it be active accrding t the text?
A. July.B. Nvember.C. January.D. March.
18.What des the underlined wrd “hibernate” mean?
A. t sleep during winterB. t catch smething fr fd
C. t lk fr a place t keep warmD. t prtect neself frm ther animals
19.What can we learn frm the text?
A. We never see snakes in cities.B. Snakes nly eat mice as fd.
C. Snakes are useless t nature.D. Many snakes are in danger.
20.What is the passage abut?
A. Science.B. Gegraphy.C. Bilgy.D. Weather.
Are yu an “E” persn r “I” persn? A persnality (性格) test called MBTI (人格类型量表) is very ppular these days. Can knwing ne’s persnality type by using the MBTI and ther persnality tests really help? They may. Here are the benefits f persnality tests.
Better understand thers
After taking a persnality test and seeing ur results, we can have a better understanding f all the different reactins in the same situatin. This is imprtant because we all have different ways f seeing and cmmunicate with the wrld. N persnality type is “better” than any ther —just different.
_______
Maybe we’ve always hated talking n the phne but never really understd why. Or perhaps we’ve always needed much time t think abut a prblem befre making a decisin. By using persnality tests like the MBTI, we can learn mre abut urselves. This helps us better understand why we prefer certain things and dislike thers.
Knw which situatins are perfect fr us
Learning mre abut ur persnality type can als help us discver new ways t face challenges. Knwing what might wrk best fr ur persnality type can give us new ideas n hw t slve prblems, deal with stress, and manage ur wrk habits.
21.Hw can we knw ne’s persnality type accrding t paragraph 1?
A. By taking the MBTI test.B. By giving new ideas.
C. By making a decisin.D. By talking n the phne.
22.What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “benefits”?
A. waysB. advantagesC. feelingsD. imprtance
23.Which f the fllwing shuld be put in ________?
A. Cme up with new ideasB. Deal with prblems better
C. Hld n t ideas abut wh we areD. Knw ur likes and dislikes
24.Which f the fllwing des the writer prbably agree with?
A. Only “E” peple can succeed in scial situatin.
B. Sme types are naturally mre successful than thers.
C. Persnality types are simply different and each has its value.
D. Peple shuld try t change their persnality if it’s nt ppular.
25.What is the writer trying t tell us?
A. We can benefit a lt frm persnality tests.
B. The MBTI is a ppular test but nt useful t us.
C. Everyne shuld take a persnality test t find ut its type.
D. Knwing ne’s persnality type can slve all prblems in life.
Scientists frm Washingtn State University invented a rbt. It culd help ld peple with dementia (痴呆) r peple wh have difficulty living by themselves in their wn hmes.
The Rbt Activity Supprt System, r RAS, uses sensrs (传感器) t find ut where its wners are, what they are ding and when they need help with daily activities. It runs arund rms t find peple n its wn and can even lead them t things like medicine r snacks in the kitchen.
At present, abut half f the adults ver 85 in the US need help with daily activities and the cst is nearly $2,000 billin every year. That’s why scientists invented RAS. Scientists did a study t shw hw RAS culd make life easier fr lder adults. In the study, they asked 26 yung participants (参与者) t cmplete three activities in a smart hme with RAS. The participants needed t walk the dg, take medicine and water huse plants. When the sensrs fund smene was struggling with ne f the things, RAS received a message t help. The rbt then used its sensrs t find the persn and prvide help.
When scientists asked the participants abut the rbt, smene said, “When I get lder, I prefer t have ne in my hme.” Others als thught s.
26.RAS culd help peple wh have truble living ________ in their wn hmes.
27.It runs arund rms t find peple and can even lead them t things like ________ in the kitchen.
28.Why did scientists invent RAS?
_______________________________________________________.
29.What did the participants need t d in the study?
_______________________________________________________.
30.D yu like RAS? Why r why nt?
_______________________________________________________
三、连词成句
31.is, day, father’s, cming
_______________________________________________________.
32.gift, des, what, he, like
_______________________________________________________?
33.will, a, buy, him, I, tie
_______________________________________________________.
34.what, idea, is, a, gd, it
_______________________________________________________!
35.hpe, will, he, I, it, like
_______________________________________________________.
四、完形填空
Eric’s father managed an irn shp. He used t help his father 1 the wrk in the shp.
One day, Eric asked his father, “What’s the 2 f a persn?” Father thught fr a while, “Sn, it’s difficult t judge (判断) the value f any persn because his r her value is priceless. ”
Eric culdn’t understand it, “Hw cme? If the value f a persn is priceless, then why sme peple get less respect while thers get 3 ?”
His father 4 a piece f irn, “What d yu think is the price f this irn?” Eric replied, “10 dllars.”
Father asked again, “What 5 happen if I make small nails (钉子) with it?” Erie said, “Ding this will 6 its price, and it will be wrth 50 dllars.”
Father cntinued, “What if we use it t make a lt f springs(发条) fr watches?” The sn answered, “Then we can get mre mney frm it.”
Father smiled and said, “S yu see, just because we turn the irn int 7 different, its value is different, t.” After hearing this, Eric felt like he understd what his father said.
We ften make mistakes in cnsidering ur value. Seeing ur present situatin, we start cnsidering 8 as valueless and meaningless. 9 ur value is nt in what we are nw but in what we can becme in the future. S we shuld always keep imprving urselves 10 try t understand ur true value.
36.A. frmB. withC. frD. abut
37.A. spiritB. curageC. valueD. mind
38.A. betterB. wrseC. lessD. mre
39.A. tk utB. sld utC. gave utD. wrked ut
40.A. dB. willC. desD. did
41.A. acceptB. affrdC. cmpareD. increase
42.A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
43.A. urselvesB. yurselfC. myselfD. themselves
44.A. SuddenlyB. EspeciallyC. ActuallyD. Hardly
45.A. andB. sC. butD. r
五、短文填空题
46.Ding exercise is very imprtant fr a happy and healthy life. S peple all ver the wrld have invented many different ①________ (kind) f exercise. Baduanjin, a kind f Chinese traditinal sprt, is just ne f ②________ (they). The traditinal Chinese exercise was invented ver eight hundred years ag. At ③________ (ne), it was used as ne kind f basic exercise fr Shalin Wushu. It is divided ④________ eight parts, and each part has ne actin. Cmpared ⑤________ ther sprts, Baduanjin is slw and played with light music. Althugh it is simple and easy t learn, it wrks well. Peple nly need t wear ⑥________ (cmfrt) clthes, scks and shes befre ding it. It used t be ppular with the elders. Hwever, n ne has expected that mre and mre yung Chinese have ⑦________ (fall) in lve with it. They think it’s perfect fr them, especially fr ffice wrkers. After they spend hurs ⑧________ (sit) in frnt f the cmputer, ding Baduanjin is a gd ⑨________ (chse) t help them relax and sleep well. Sme yung Chinese are even making effrts t spread the Chinese sprt arund the wrld t help freigners knw ⑩________ wnderful ur Chinese culture is!
六、写作题
47.“这么近,那么美,周末到河北!”请你以家乡代言人的身份,根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,推荐大家来河北游玩。
提示:
注意:
(1)短文须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
(2)补充人们在景点可以做什么,至少两点。
(3)文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
(4)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hell, everyne. I want t intrduce my hmetwn Hebei. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案1】答案:D
解析:
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【答案2】答案:A
解析:
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【答案3】答案:C
解析:
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【答案4】答案:C
解析:
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【答案5】答案:C
解析:
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【答案6】答案:C
解析:
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【答案7】答案:D
解析:
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【答案8】答案:B
解析:
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【答案9】答案:D
解析:
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【答案10】答案:A
解析:
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【答案11】答案:
1.B
解析:
2.C
解析:
3.D
解析:
4.A
解析:
5.B
解析:
6.D
解析:
7.B
解析:
8.A
解析:
9.C
解析:
10.A
解析:
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【答案12】答案:
1.D
解析:
2.C
解析:
3.A
解析:
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【答案13】答案:
1.C
解析:
2.C
解析:
3.B
解析:
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【答案14】答案:
1.A
解析:
2.A
解析:
3.D
解析:
4.C
解析:
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【答案15】答案:
1.A
解析:
2.B
解析:
3.D
解析:
4.C
解析:
5.A
解析:
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【答案16】答案:
66. by themselves
解析:
67. medicine r snacks
解析:
68. Because abut half f the adults ver 85 in the US need help with daily activities and the cst is nearly $2,000 billin every year.
解析:
69. They needed t walk the dg take medicine and water huse plants.
解析:
70. Yes, I d. Because it can help ld peple with dementia r peple wh have difficulty living by themselves in their wn hmes./N, I dn’t. Because...
解析:
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【答案17】答案71. kinds 72. them 73. first 74. int 75. with 76. cmfrtable 77. fallen 78. sitting 79. chice 80. hw
解析:
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【答案18】答案:Father’s Day is cming
解析:
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【答案19】答案:What gift des he like
解析:
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【答案20】答案:I will buy him a tie
解析:
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【答案21】答案:What a gd idea it is
解析:
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【答案22】答案:I hpe he will like it
解析:
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【答案23】答案:
Hell, everyne. I want t intrduce my hmetwn Hebei.
Hebei is t the nrth f the Yellw River and t the east f the Taihang Muntains. It has a ppulatin f abut 74 millin. There are many places f interest in my hmetwn, such as beaches in Qinhuangda, ski resrt in Zhangjiaku, Eastern Tmbs f Qing Dynasty in Zunhua, Chengde Muntain Resrt and s n. Yu can visit the places where the ancient emperr have been. Yu can learn abut the histry f Qing Dynasty. Besides, relaxing n the beaches is als a gd chice. Of curse yu can als enjy skiing here. There are als many kinds f delicius lcal fds in my hmetwn such as meat pie and GeZha. The peple here are friendly and helpful. I’m sure yu will have a wnderful time travelling here.
S near! S beautiful! Welcme t Hebei n weekends.
参考答案
1.答案:D
解析:
2.答案:A
解析:
3.答案:C
解析:
4.答案:C
解析:
5.答案:C
解析:
6.答案:C
解析:
7.答案:D
解析:
8.答案:B
解析:
9.答案:D
解析:
10.答案:A
解析:
11.答案:D
解析:
12.答案:C
解析:
13.答案:A
解析:
14.答案:C
解析:
15.答案:C
解析:
16.答案:B
解析:
17.答案:A
解析:
18.答案:A
解析:
19.答案:D
解析:
20.答案:C
解析:
21.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据“Are yu an E persn r I persn? A persnality (性格) test called MBTI (人格类型量表) is very ppular these days. Can knwing ne's persnality type by using the MBTI and ther persnality tests really help? They may."可知,我们可以通过MBTI测试知道一个人的性格类型。故选A。
22.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据“Here are the benefits f persnality tests."和以下标题“Better understand thers"和"Knw which situatins are perfect fr us"可知,这里是说MBTI测试的优点,因此“benefits”指的是优点,好处。故选B。
23.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据“Maybe we've always hated talking n the phne but never really understd why."以及“This helps us better understand why we prefer certain things and dislike thers."可知,这里是说MBTI测验有助于我们更好地理解为什么我们喜欢某些东西而不喜欢其他东西。故选D。
24.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据"N persnality type is ‘better’ than any ther-just different."可知,这里是说没有哪种性格类型比其他类型“更好”只是不同而已,也就是说每一种性格类型都有它自己的价值。故选C。
25.答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。文章主要给我们介绍了MBT测试的相关内容,以及它的好处,故选A。
26.答案: by themselves
解析:
27.答案: medicine r snacks
解析:
28.答案: Because abut half f the adults ver 85 in the US need help with daily activities and the cst is nearly $2,000 billin every year.
解析:
29.答案: They needed t walk the dg take medicine and water huse plants.
解析:
30.答案: Yes, I d. Because it can help ld peple with dementia r peple wh have difficulty living by themselves in their wn hmes./N, I dn’t. Because...
解析:
31.答案:Father’s Day is cming
解析:
32.答案:What gift des he like
解析:根据所给单词以及标点符号可知,句子是一个What引导的特殊疑问句,gift礼物”,名词;des作助动词;he"他”,作主语;like喜欢”,作谓语动词。故填What gift des he like"他喜欢什么礼物.
33.答案:I will buy him a tie
解析:
34.答案:What a gd idea it is
解析:
35.答案:I hpe he will like it
解析:
36.答案: B
解析:句意:他过去常常帮他父亲在店里干活。frm从;with和;fr为了;abut关于。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”, 故选B。
37.答案: C
解析:句意:一个人的价值是什么? spirit精神;curage勇气;value价值;mind想法。根据“it’s difficult t judge(判断) the value f any persn”可知, 是人的价值, 故选C。
38.答案: D
解析:句意:如果一个人的价值是无价之宝, 那么为什么有些人得到的尊重更少, 而另一些人得到的尊重更多? better更好;wrse更坏;less更少;mre更多。根据“then why sme peple get less respect while thers get…”可知, 有些人得到的尊重更少, 有些人得到的尊重更多。故选D。
39.答案: A
解析:句意:他的父亲拿出一块铁, “你认为这铁的价格是多少? ”tk ut拿出;sld ut卖光;gave ut分发;wrked ut算出。根据“His father…a piece f irn”可知, 父亲拿出一块铁, 故选A。
40.答案: B
解析:句意:如果我用它做小钉子会怎么样? d动词原形;will将会;des动词三单;did动词过去式。根据“What…happen if I make small nails(钉子) with it?”可知, 时态是一般将来时, 故选B。
41.答案: D
解析:句意:这样做会提高它的价格, 它将值50美元。accept接受;affrd负担得起;cmpare比较;increase增加。根据“Ding this will. . . its price, and it will be wrth 50 dllars.”和前文可知, 10美元到50美元, 价格提高了, 故选D。
42.答案: B
解析:句意:所以你看, 正因为我们把铁变成了不同的东西, 它的价值也就不同了。nthing无事;smething某事;anything任何事;everything每件事。根据“just because we turn the irn int. . . different, its value is different, t.”可知, 把铁变成了不同的东西, 它的价值也就不同了。故选B。
43.答案: A
解析:句意:看到我们现在的处境, 我们开始认为自己毫无价值和意义。urselves我们自己;yurself你自己;myself我自己;themselves他们自己。本句主语是we, 应用urselves。故选A。
44.答案: C
解析:句意:事实上, 我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子, 而在于我们将来能成为什么样子。Suddenly突然;Especially尤其;Actually实际上;Hardly几乎不。根据“…ur value is nt in what we are nw but in what we can becme in the future.”可知, 事实上我们的价值不在于我们现在是什么样子, 而在于我们将来能成为什么样子。故选C。
45.答案: A
解析:句意:所以我们应该不断提高自己, 努力了解自己的真正价值。and和;s因此;but但是;r或者。根据“S we shuld always keep imprving urselves…try t understand ur true value.”可知, 前后两句构成并列关系, 用and连接。故选A。
46.答案kinds; them; first ; int;with;cmfrtable;fallen; sitting;chice;hw
解析:
47.答案:
Hell, everyne. I want t intrduce my hmetwn Hebei.
Hebei is t the nrth f the Yellw River and t the east f the Taihang Muntains. It has a ppulatin f abut 74 millin. There are many places f interest in my hmetwn, such as beaches in Qinhuangda, ski resrt in Zhangjiaku, Eastern Tmbs f Qing Dynasty in Zunhua, Chengde Muntain Resrt and s n. Yu can visit the places where the ancient emperr have been. Yu can learn abut the histry f Qing Dynasty. Besides, relaxing n the beaches is als a gd chice. Of curse yu can als enjy skiing here. There are als many kinds f delicius lcal fds in my hmetwn such as meat pie and GeZha. The peple here are friendly and helpful. I’m sure yu will have a wnderful time travelling here.
S near! S beautiful! Welcme t Hebei n weekends.
A DIY COURSE—MAKE YOUR OWEN ICE CREAM
Make sme ice cream and find ut hw t make things freeze withut putting them in the freezer.
Step 1. Mix ne spn f chclate, tw spns f milk, and ne spn f cream in the glass.
Step 2. Put sme ice in a large bwl and a lt f salt ver the ice. Place the glass f ice-cream mixture int the bwl, n the tp f the salty ice.
Step 3. Put mre ice and salt arund glass t build up mre layers (层) f ice and salt arund the glass.
Step 4. Place the twel ver the bwl s that the ice cream can be ready faster. Leave the ice-cream mixture t set fr an hur. Stir (搅拌) it every few minutes.
Nw, enjy yur wn hmemade chclate ice cream. Have yu gt t knw what the secret f success in making the ice cream withut a freezer is?
China’s 15th Air Shw Opens in Nv. 2024 in Zhuhai!
Highlights (亮点)
·Mre than 522 cmpanies (企业) frm different cuntries will shw the newest prducts in this field.
·Visitrs can get a clse lk at hw astrnauts live, wrk, and sleep in the statin.
·Wnderful flight perfrmances, including “War Gd Bmber-6K” “Feihng-97A” “Transprt Fuel-20”.
·The famus Russian “Warrirs” flying team is expected t appear, t.
Opening Hurs
·On Nv.12th: 12:00—17:00
·Frm Nv.13th t Nv.17th: 9:00—17:00
Prices
·Adults:¥168
·Discunt (打折) tickets: ¥88 (Fr children, teenagers, university students, elderly ver 60)
·Parent-child tickets: ¥199 (1 adult, 1 child)
·Tickets can be bked n the WeChat Accunt “Zhuhai Aerspace Center”.
Address
Zhuhai Internatinal Airshw Center, N. 272 Airprt Rad, Jinwan District (Bus Z105, Z107, 207, 504 can take yu there.)
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