[英语]浙江省杭州市余杭区2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学试题(解析版)
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这是一份[英语]浙江省杭州市余杭区2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学试题(解析版),共19页。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共5 小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段小对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.
1. Hw des Becky usually g t schl?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
【答案】C
【解析】M: D yu usually get up at seven, Becky?
W: N. I usually get up at six thirty. I walk t schl after frty minutes.
2. When des Clark usually g t wrk by bike?
A. At 6:10.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:30.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Clark, when d yu get t wrk?
M: Smetimes I take the bus at seven thirty. But I usually g t wrk by bike at six thirty. I can’t be late.
3. What des the by d first after dinner?
A. He takes a shwer.B. He des his hmewrk.C. He watches TV.
【答案】A
【解析】W: What d yu usually d after schl, Sctt?
M: I d my hmewrk first. Then I take a shwer after dinner. After that, I watch TV.
4. What des Dick usually d at fur in the afternn?
A. He plays ftball.B. He plays the pian.C. He has dinner.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Dick, what d yu usually d after schl?
M: I usually play ftball with my classmates at fur and have dinner at seven.
5. What des Tm’s new friend lk like?
A. He is tall and has curly hair.
B. He is shrt and has curly hair.
C. He is tall and has straight hair.
【答案】A
【解析】W: What des yur new friend lk like, Tm?
M: He’s tall and he has curly hair.
第二节(共 10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.
听对话,回答小题。
6. When can the schl shw be?
A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
7. Hw many activities des Bb mentin?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
8. What des Jane want t d at the schl shw?
A. Tell stries.B. Sing sngs.C. Draw pictures.
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A
【解析】M: Jane, we will have a schl shw this weekend. Can yu jin us?
W: Sure, Bb. What can we d at the schl shw?
M: We can sing, dance, tell stries, d kung fu and draw.
W: That sunds interesting. But what can I d?
M: I knw yu’re gd at music and art.
W: Yes. But I want t tell stries this time.
M: Great!
听对话,回答小题。
9. Which club des Tny want t jin?
A. The Music Club.
B. The Art Club.
C. The Basketball Club.
10. Wh asks Tny t jin the English Club?
A. His father.B. His mther.C. His teacher.
11. What des Mary think f English?
A. Easy.B. Imprtant.C. Interesting.
【答案】9. A 10. B 11. B
【解析】W: Hi! Tny, what club wuld yu like t jin?
M: I’d like t jin the music club, Mary. Yu knw I like music.
W: Wnderful, it’s my favrite t, s we can jin the same club.
M: But my mther asks me t jin the English club.
W: Why?
M: She thinks I’m gd at English and I need t learn it well.
W: She’s right, English is very imprtant and yu can learn sme English sngs in the English club, t.
M: Gd idea. I can nt nly learn English but als music. Thank yu.
听独白,回答小题。
12. What are the tw kinds f schl clubs in Japan?
A. Sprts clubs and art clubs.
B. Sprts clubs and music clubs.
C. Science clubs and art clubs.
13. When d new students usually jin a club?
A. In September.B. In Octber.C. In April.
14. Hw lng d the clubs meet every day?
A. An hur.B. 2 hurs.C. 3 hurs.
15. What d many students think f the club activities?
A. Interesting.B. Bring.C. Easy.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】In Japan, there are club activities after schl every day. Smetimes teachers may give sme help, but the students ften d what they like t d. Students can jin nly ne club, and they usually stay in the club fr years. In many schls, they have tw kinds f clubs: sprts clubs and music clubs. New students usually jin a club shrtly after the schl year begins in April. Clubs meet fr tw hurs after schl each day and many clubs als meet during schl vacatins. Many students think that club activities are very interesting. The activities are their favrite in the schl life. Yung peple spend a lt f time in club activities. They play sprts r play the vilin tgether every day and they ften becme friends.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分 30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.
A
Where D They Live?
16. Tny lives in ________ Street.
A. DaisyB. FlwerC. RedD. Park
17. Gregry has a ________.
A. birdB. dgC. catD. fish
18. There are fur small rms in ________ huse.
A. Tny’sB. Suzie’sC. Gregry’sD. Julia’s
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Tny、Suzie、Gregry和Julia的住所。
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一表格中的句子“I’m Tny. I live in Daisy Street.”可知,Tny住在Daisy街,故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三表格中的句子“I am Gregry”及“I have gt a lvely cat.”可知,Gregry有一只可爱的猫,故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四表格中的句子“I am Julia”及“Our huse isn’t very big. There are fur small rms in it.”可知,Julia的房子有四个小房间,故选D。
B
The fur travelers see a beautiful green light in the sky in frnt f them.
“That’s the Emerald (翡翠) City,” Drthy says. “Cme n! It isn’t far nw.” Sn they cme t a big green wall. There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternn sun. Drthy lks at it carefully. It’s made f emeralds! She kncks n the gate. The gate pens and they all g inside. A little man in green clthes is standing there with a big bx.
“What d yu want in the Emerald City?” he says. “We want t see the Great Oz,” Drthy answers. “It’s imprtant,” the Scarecrw says.
“I am the Keeper f the Gate,” the little man in green says. “I can take yu t his Palace. But befre yu g there, yu must put n these glasses.” He takes five pairs f glasses ut f the bx. The glass in the glasses is emerald green.
“Why?” Drthy asks.
“Everyne in the Emerald City wears them,” the Keeper f the Gate says.
They put n the glasses. Then the Keeper takes ut a big gld key and pens anther gate. Drthy is surprised. Everything is green, the huses and the streets. The sky is als green. Children are buying green juice with green mney. Men in green clthes are driving green cars alng the green streets. Everybdy is smiling.
The Keeper f the Gate takes them t a big building in the middle f the city. Oz cannt see them tday, s they must stay in the Palace fr a few days.
A yung girl takes them t their rms. These rms are beautiful and cmfrtable. They feel very tired
—Taken frm The Wnderful Wizard f OZ
19. What des “it” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. The sun.B. The bx.C. The gate.D. The city.
20. Why d Drthy and her friends g t the Emerald City?
A. Because they want t see Oz.B. Because they want t buy juice.
C. Because they want t drive a car.D. Because they want t wear glasses.
21. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder (顺序) accrding t the passage?
a. Everyne puts n glasses.
b. A yung girl takes them t their rms.
c. The keeper takes them t a big building.
d. They see a beautiful green light.
e. Drthy kncks n the gate.
A. b-e-d-c-aB. c-d-c-b-a
C. d-e-a-c-bD. a-c-d-b-e
22. What will prbably happen t Drthy and her friends next that day?
A. They will see Oz.B. They will g t sleep.
C. They will g back t their hmes.D. They will have the Emerald City.
【语篇解读】本文是摘自小说《绿野仙踪》的一个片段,讲述的是四个旅行者去翡翠城的经历。
【答案】19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B
【19题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“There’s a gate in it. It’s shining in the afternn sun. Drthy lks at it carefully. It’s made f emeralds!”可知,他们看着那扇大门,所以此处it代指”大门”。故选C。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We want t see the Great Oz”可知,因为他们想见Oz。故选A。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The fur travelers see a beautiful green light in the sky in frnt f them.”、“She kncks n the gate.”、“They put n the glasses.”、“The Keeper f the Gate takes them t a big building in the middle f the city.”及“A yung girl takes them t their rms.”可知,正确的排序是:他们看见了一道绿色美丽的光→Drthy敲门→每个人都戴上了眼镜→看门员把他们带到一座大楼→一个年轻的女孩把他们带到他们的房间,故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“These rms are beautiful and cmfrtable. They feel very tired nw”可知,接下来他们会去睡觉。故选B。
C
Shenyang is the capital city f Lianing Prvince and it can als be called “Shengjing”. Shenyang is the largest city in Nrtheast China and it is an imprtant industrial base (工业基地) and a famus histrical city. That is t say, Shenyang is a bth mdern and traditinal city.
There are many places f interest in the city f Shenyang. Besides the Palace Museum in Beijing, Shenyang Imperial Palace (故宫) is the secnd largest existent palace building in China. Its cnstructin (建造) was started in 1624 and it was cmpleted in 1636. It was the palace fr tw emperrs (帝王): Qing Taizu—Nurhachi and Qing Taizng—Huangtaiji. Shenyang Imperial Palace has three parts: Eastern Line, Middle Line and Western Line. Nw there are mre than 100 ld buildings and cvers an area f ver 60, 000 square meters. The famus building Phenix Twer (凤凰楼) was the tallest building in Shenyang at that time.
If yu like delicius snacks, yu will lve the city f Shenyang. Yu must try Labian Dumplings and Li Liangui Bacn Pies. Visitrs frm all ver China cme t the city every year and have a wnderful time here.
23. What can we knw abut Shenyang frm paragraph 1?
A. Shenyang is the largest city in China.
B. Shenyang is the capital city f China.
C. Shenyang is in the central part f China.
D. Shenyang is famus in the histry f China.
24. What can we learn abut Shenyang Imperial Palace frm paragraph 2?
A. It is the largest palace building in China.
B. Phenix Twer is the tallest in the palace.
C. There are ver 60, 000 rms in the palace.
D. It tk mre than 30 years t build the palace.
25. Which snack f Shenyang is talked abut in the text?
A. Quanjude Ducks.B. Ht-spicy pt.
C. Labian Dumplings.D. Ht ht ht.
26. Where can we prbably read the text?
A. In a diary.B. In a travel guide.
C. In a pstcard.D. In a weather reprt.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了辽宁省的省会城市沈阳的历史,以及沈阳故宫和小吃。
【答案】23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Shenyang is the largest city in Nrtheast China and it is an imprtant industrial base and a famus histrical city.”可知,沈阳是中国东北地区最大的城市,是中国重要的工业基地和历史名城,所以沈阳在中国历史上很有名,故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The famus building Phenix Twer was the tallest building in Shenyang at that time.”可知,凤凰楼是当时沈阳最高的建筑,故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Yu must try Labian Dumplings and Li Liangui Bacn Pies.”可知,文中谈到了沈阳老边饺子,故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Visitrs frm all ver China cme t the city every year and have a wnderful time here.”可知,我们可以在旅游指南上看到文章,故选B。
D
Hell, everyne. I’m an Asian (亚洲的) elephant. I’m frm a big family and there are fifteen members (成员) in it, my parents, uncles, aunts, cusins and I. Different frm ur parents, my cusins and I are nt very big. My family and I are traveling (旅行) these days and we are in Yuxi, Yunnan nw. ________
Tday we get up very early. We walk fr a mrning and get t a frest at twelve. We have lunch here. The leaves (叶子) here are delicius and we have a lt. After lunch, it’s 1:20 p.m.
We are a little tire and we all lie (躺) dwn. There are sme birds singing happily in the sky and we like their sngs very much. At that time, sme Chinese peple walk by and take sme phts f us. We knw they are nt dangerus t us, s we are very relaxed. All f us g t sleep sn and we sleep very well.
After ne hur, we start ur travel again. Our next stp is Kunming. I can’t wait t g there!
27. What can we knw abut these elephants?
A. They are frm the USA.B. There are 16 f them.
C. All f them are very big.D. They are in Yuxi nw.
28. We can put ________ int the blank (空白处) in paragraph (段落) 1.
A. It’s beautiful and we have a gd time here.
B. All f my family dn’t like the travel at all.
C. There are a lt f delicius leaves in Yuxi.
D. We find peple in Yuxi like taking phts.
29. The underlined (划线的) wrd “they” refers t (指代) ________.
A. the leavesB. sme birds
C. the sngsD. sme Chinese peple
30. Frm the passage (文章) we can knw that the elephants’ travel is ________.
A. lng and dangerusB. lng but relaxing
C. shrt but dangerusD. shrt and relaxing
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了大象一家人在云南玉溪旅行的相关情况,最后说下一战的旅行目的地是昆明。
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My family and I are traveling (旅行) these days and we are in Yuxi, Yunnan nw.”可知,这些大象现在在玉溪。故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My family and I are traveling (旅行) these days and we are in Yuxi, Yunnan nw.”可知,目前它们在玉溪旅游,下一句应该是对这里进行评价;A选项“它很漂亮,我们在这里玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选A。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“At that time, sme Chinese peple walk by and take sme phts f us. We knw they are nt dangerus t us, s we are very relaxed.”可知,此处they代指上文提到的“sme Chinese peple”。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We knw they are nt dangerus t us, s we are very relaxed.”和“After ne hur, we start ur travel again. Our next stp is Kunming.”可推测出,它们的旅程很长但很放松。故选B。
第二节 (共5 小题,每小题2分,满分 10分)
请仔细阅读各小题五段内容,从A—F选项中选出适合各段内容的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Sme animals are in danger. D yu want t help save them? What can yu d t help them? Here are sme ways:
____31____ Sme animals are in danger, but many peple dn’t knw. S yu can write t a newspaper and tell peple the fact f animals in danger. When peple knw the fact, sme f them can help save animals t.
____32____ Put them up (张贴) at schl, z, park and ther places. When peple see them, they knw sme animals are in danger and sme f them will help t save them.
____33____ Then yu can tell peple arund yu the facts yu learn and ask them t jin yu.
____34____ It’s imprtant t d things with ther peple t help the animals.
____35____ Dn’t buy things made f animal fur(皮毛). When yu eat fd, be careful what t eat.
A. Draw pictures abut the animals in danger.
B. Write t a newspaper.
C. Watch yur life habits.
D. Give animals fd and water.
E. Jin the Helping Animals Club.
F. Read bks and learn abut animals.
【语篇解读】本文给出了一些帮助拯救濒危动物的建议。
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. F 34. E 35. C
【31题详解】
根据“Sme animals are in danger, but many peple dn’t knw. S yu can write t a newspaper and tell peple the fact f animals in danger.”可知是建议写信给报纸,告诉人们动物处于危险中的事实。选项B“给报纸写信。”符合语境,故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“Put them up(张贴) at schl, z, park and ther places.”可知应该是画一些东西,然后张贴在学校、动物园、公园和其他地方。选项A“画一些关于处于危险中的动物的图画。”符合语境,故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Then yu can tell peple arund yu the facts yu learn and ask them t jin yu.”可知是建议学一些关于动物的事实,选项F“读书,了解动物。”符合语境,故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“It’s imprtant t d things with ther peple t help the animals.”可知与其他人一起帮助动物是很重要的。选项E“加入帮助动物俱乐部。”符合语境,故选E。
【35题详解】
根据“Dn’t buy things made f animal fur(皮毛). When yu eat fd, be careful what t eat.”可知是建议不要买动物毛皮做的东西。当你吃食物时,要注意吃什么。选项C“注意你的生活习惯。”符合语境,故选C。
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15 分)
An ld man has fur sns. They ften quarrel with (争吵) each ther abut ____36____ things. The ld man is always ____37____ them hw easy life will be if they wrk tgether, but they never ____38____ him. One day he decides t ____39____ them what he really means (意思).
He ____40____ all the sns tgether and puts a bundle (捆) f pencils n the ____41____ in frnt f them.
“Can yu break them?” he asks the yungest sn. The by tries his best t ____42____ these pencils with his hands. ____43____ he can’t even bend (使……弯曲) them. The father asks each sn t try t break the pencils, but nne f ____44____ can make it.
Then the ld man takes ne ____45____ n the table and gives it t his secnd sn. “Nw have a ____46____,” he says. The by breaks the pencil ____47____.
“D yu knw ____48____ I mean?” asks the father. “If all f yu ____49____ tgether, n ne can defeat (战胜) yu. But if yu always quarrel with ____50____ and d yur wn things, yu will be defeated when yu meet a strnger man r difficulties. That’s called “United we stand; divided we fall (合则存,分则败)”.
36. A. happyB. imprtantC. smallD. cheap
37. A. sayingB. tellingC. speakingD. talking
38. A. hearB. listenC. listen tD. hear f
39. A. shwB. findC. giveD. treat
40. A. drivesB. plansC. stpsD. calls
41. A. bedB. buildingC. tableD. wall
42. A. useB. breakC. carryD. catch
43. A. OrB. AndC. SD. But
44. A. themB. theyC. theirsD. their
45. A. pearB. ptatC. pencilD. pen
46. A. tryB. wishC. lkD. talk
47. A. happilyB. quicklyC. easilyD. angrily
48. A. hwB. whatC. whichD. when
49. A. standB. eatC. sleepD. play
50. A. antherB. each therC. all the best D. the ther
【语篇解读】本文主要是通过一个老人给自己的四个儿子用一支铅笔易折断,一捆铅笔不易折断的例子,告诉他们一个道理:合则存,分则败。
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B
【36题详解】
句意:他们经常因为小事互相争吵。
happy开心的;imprtant重要的;small小的;cheap便宜的。根据“They ften quarrel”和选项可知是因为小事争吵,故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:这个老人经常告诉他们,如果他们可以一起工作,生活将是多么轻松。
saying说,后接说的话;telling告诉,后接sb.;speaking说,后接某种语言;talking讨论,后接介词t/with。根据“them”可知是告诉他们,故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:但是他们从来不听他的。
hear听见;listen听,后需加t;listen t听;hear f听说。根据“The ld man is always”可知他们不听从老人的话,结合选项可知,应填listen t,故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:一天,他决定向他们表明他真正的意思。
shw表明;find找到;give给;treat对待。根据“what he really means”和选项提示可知是向他们表明自己的意思,故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:他把所有的儿子召集到一起。
drives驱动;plans计划;stps停止;calls召集。根据“all the sns tgether”可知是召集到一起,故选D。
【41题详解】
句意:把一捆铅笔放在了他们面前的桌子上。
bed床上;building楼;table桌子;wall墙。根据“in frnt f them”和选项提示可知是把铅笔放在桌子上,故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:这个男孩尽力用手折断这些铅笔。
use用;break打破;carry携带;catch捉住。根据“Can yu break them?”可知是要把铅笔折断,故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:但是他甚至不能把铅笔弄弯。
Or否则;And而且;S因此;But但是。根据“he can’t even bend them”可知,但是他不能把铅笔弄弯,跟上文是转折关系,故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:但是他们中没有人可以做到。
them他们,宾格;they他们,主格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“f”可知空格处应填宾格,故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:然后,这个老人拿起了桌上的一支铅笔。pear梨;ptat土豆;pencil铅笔;pen钢笔。根据“puts a bundle (捆) f pencils”可知桌子上放的是铅笔,故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:现在,你可以试一下了。
try试一下;wish希望;lk看;talk讨论。根据“The by breaks the pencil”可知是让他试着折断铅笔,故选A。
【47题详解】
句意:这个男孩很容易就折断了铅笔。
happily开心地;quickly快速地;easily容易地;angrily生气地。根据“Then the ld man takes ne”可知一支铅笔是很容易被折断的,故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:你们知道我的意思了吧?
hw怎么;what什么;which哪一个;when何时。根据“what he really means”可知是问他们是否明白老人什么意思,故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:如果你们团结在一起,没人能战胜你们。
stand站;eat吃;sleep睡;play玩。根据“n ne can defeat (战胜) yu”可知是站在一起才能不被战胜,故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:但是如果你们总是相互争吵,各做各的事情,当遇到更强大的人或困难时,你们会被打败。
anther另一个;each ther相互;all the best一切顺利;the ther另一个。根据前文“They ften quarrel with (争吵) each ther”可知是假设他们总是相互争吵,故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 25分)
第二节:语法填空 (共 10小题,每小题1分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Bbby is a by frm the USA. ___51___ (he) favrite subject is Chinese. Why des he like the subject? Because he likes China very much. He wants ___52___ (knw) smething abut the histry f China, ___53___ it’s difficult fr him nw. He has a Chinese friend called Li Li. The girl ften helps him ___54___ his histry.
Bbby eats ___55___ (gd) every day. He ften has ___56___ egg, sme meat and sme vegetables. He has seven ___57___ (lessn) every day, fur in the mrning and three in the afternn. He likes math and science very much. He thinks they are ___58___ (interest). He desn’t like ___59___ (play) sprts, s his P. E. isn’t very gd. He is busy frm Mnday t Friday. And he is free n Saturday and Sunday. Then, what des he d? He always ___60___ (watch) TV after breakfast. And he plays cmputer games fr an hur in the evening.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了来自美国的鲍比的兴趣爱好和日常生活。
【答案】51. His
52. t knw
53. but 54. with
55. well 56. an
57. lessns
58. interesting
59. playing##t play
60. watches
【51题详解】
句意:他最喜欢的科目是中文。空后是名词,此处应用形容词性物主代词表示“他的”,句首字母需大写。故填His。
【52题详解】
句意:他想了解一些关于中国历史的东西。短语want t d sth表示“想要做某事”,其后接不定式。故填t knw。
【53题详解】
句意:但是现在对他来说很难。空格前表示想了解一些关于中国历史的东西,空格后表示很难,前后为转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。
【54题详解】
句意:这个女孩经常帮助他学习他的历史。短语help sb with sth表示“帮助某人某事”。故填with。
【55题详解】
句意:鲍比每天都吃得很好。此处应用副词修饰动词eat。故填well。
【56题详解】
句意:他经常吃一个鸡蛋,一些肉和一些蔬菜。名词egg是元音音素开头且是可数名词单数形式,应用不定冠词an。故填an。
【57题详解】
句意:他每天有七节课。基数词seven后接可数名词用复数。故填lessns。
【58题详解】
句意:他认为它们有趣。此处应用形容词作表语,用-ing结尾的形容词interesting表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。
【59题详解】
句意:他不喜欢做运动。短语like ding/t d sth表示“喜欢做某事”,其后可接动名词或不定式。故填playing/t play。
【60题详解】
句意:他总是在早餐后看电视。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要三单式。故填watches。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:单词拼写 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分 10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词).
61. When yu v________ a freign cuntry, it is imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help plitely.
【答案】(v)isit
【解析】句意:当你在国外访问时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。根据“a freign cuntry”以及首字母可知这里指去外国访问,“访问”为visit,是动词;又结合句意,该句为一般现在时,主语为yu,谓语动词应用原形。故填(v)isit。
62. —May I speak t Mr. Brwn?
—Oh, he’s nt here. Can I take a m________ fr him?
【答案】(m)essage
【解析】句意:——我可以和布朗先生讲话吗?——哦,他不在这。我可以给他捎个口信吗?根据“Oh, he’s nt here. Can I take a …fr him”及首字母可知,此处用take a message fr sb表示“给某人捎个口信”,故填(m)essage。
63. My parents are very s________ with me. They made many family rules fr me.
【答案】(s)trict
【解析】句意:我的父母对我很严格。他们为我制定了许多家规。根据“They made many family rules fr me.”可知父母很严格。strict“严格的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)trict。
64. Last Sunday Jim f ________a kite in the park and had dinner with his friends.
【答案】(f)lew
【解析】句意:上周日,吉姆在公园里放了风筝,并和他的朋友们一起吃了晚饭。根据“a kite”可知此处是放风筝,fly a kite“放风筝”,根据“Last Sunday”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(f)lew。
65. T my s________, Je didn’t cme t schl yesterday.
【答案】(s)urprise
【解析】句意:令我吃惊的是,乔昨天没来上学。根据“T my didn’t cme t schl yesterday.”可知是固定短语t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的”,故填(s)urprise。
66. Jackie Chan is ne f my favrite mvie a________.
【答案】(a)ctrs
【解析】句意:成龙是我最喜欢的电影演员之一。根据“Jackie Chan ”结合首字母可知,是指演员。actr“演员”,可数名词,ne f+复数名词,表示“……之一”。故填(a)ctrs。
67. It’s cld and c________ here nw. Maybe it’s ging t snw this afternn.
【答案】(c)ludy
【解析】句意:现在这里又冷又多云。今天下午可能要下雪。此空与cld是并列关系,所以此空应填形容词。根据“Maybe it’s ging t snw this afternn”及首字母可知,又冷又多云,预示着要下雪了,cludy“多云的”,故填(c)ludy。
68. It’s an interesting bk. Laura wants t read it a________.
【答案】(a)gain
【解析】句意:这是一本有趣的书。劳拉想再读一遍。根据首字母提示及“It’s an interesting bk. Laura wants t read it”可知,此处指的是again“再次”,故填(a)gain。
69. The building is abut 30 meters h________.
【答案】(h)igh
【解析】句意:这座建筑大约有30米高。根据“The building is abut 30 meters”和首字母提示可知,大约有30米高,high“高”符合句意,故填(h)igh。
70. We have seven s________ in Grade One, but the imprtant nes are Chinese, math and English.
【答案】(s)ubjects
【解析】句意:在一年级我们有七个科目,但是重要的科目是语文,数学和英语。根据“the imprtant nes are Chinese, math and English.”并结合首字母可知,subject“科目”符合语境,可数名词,由“seven”可知此处应填其复数形式,故填(s)ubjects。
第二节:书面表达(共1 小题,满分15分)
71. 假如你是李华,本学期刚进入一所寄宿学校,你的英国朋友Judy很关心你在这所学校的情况。请你根据提示信息,给Judy写一封电子邮件,介绍你的学校生活。
要求:
1.邮件须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥。
2.邮件不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
3.词数:60-80。邮件的开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:drmitry 学生宿舍
Dear Judy,
Thanks fr yur last e-mail. I’m happy t share(分享)my schl life with yu.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can yu tell me abut yur schl life? Write t me sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Judy,
Thanks fr yur last e-mail. I’m happy t share my schl life with yu.
I get up at 6:00 a.m. and g t sleep at 9:00 p.m. I have six lessns every day. There are a lt f rules in my drmitry. Keep clean and tidy. Dn’t fight with thers. I take part in music club. Because I like singing very much. Last Sunday, ur schl held an art festival. I played the pian during the shw. I have a gd time living in my schl. All classmates and teachers are friendly.
Can yu tell me abut yur schl life? Write t me sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
I’m Tny. I live in Daisy Street (街道). There are beautiful flwers under my windw. I have a pet. It’s a bird.
It’s really naughty (调皮), but I like it very much. Its name is Pimpim. It likes playing in the tree behind the huse.
Hell! I’m Suzie. I live in the huse in Flwer Street. My father is an architect (设计师), s ur huse is different. My rm is n the first flr and it verlks the street. I have gt a dg, Buster. He likes bringing the newspaper fr us.
I am Gregry and I live in Red Street. We have a big huse. My rm is n the secnd flr. My mum lves plants and flwers because her favurite thing is planting them well. I have gt a lvely cat. He likes running in the huse.
I am Julia and we have a huse in Park Street. The street is very nice. Our huse isn’t very big. There are fur small rms in it. My rm is n the first flr. I have a fish, Blackie. It likes dancing in the water.
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