2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册8B期中试卷(含答案)

这是一份2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册8B期中试卷(含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了 答题前，考生务必用 0， 答非选择题必须用 0， 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试题分两卷。考试时间为 100 分钟。试卷满分为 100 分。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认 真核对姓名、考号是否与本人的相符合。
2. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它 答案。
3. 答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改 动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无 效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 （客观题 共 65 分）
一、听力测试（本大题共 20 小题， 每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有 10 道小题， 每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前， 你将有 5 秒 钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后， 你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Where is the by’s father?
A.
B.
C.
2. Hw is the weather at the mment?
A.
B.
C.
3. Hw did the wman g t have the meeting?
A.
B.
C.
4. What pllutin are they talking abut?
A.
B.
C.
5. Where is the girl frm?
A. Canada B. America C. Germany
6. What kind f animals des Lisa like best?
A. Mnkeys. B. Dgs. C. Elephants.
初二英语期中试卷 第1页 （共 8 页）
7. What has the man dne?
A. He has dne sme cking. B. He has dne sme washing. C. He has dne sme cleaning.
8. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Dctr and patient. C. Mther and sn.
9. When des David want t leave?
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Mnday. C. Next Wednesday.
10. What time is it nw?
A. 7:30. B. 8:00 C. 8:30
第二部分 听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题
5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最 合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第 11— 12 小题。
11. Where did the girl learn t use the cmputer last Sunday mrning?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. In the restaurant.
12. What did the girl and Jane d after lunch?
A. They bught sme bks. B. They did sme husewrk. C. They went hme.
听第一篇短文，回答第 13— 15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Travelling t Lndn
We think 13 is the best seasn t visit England. We did mst f ur sightseeing 14 .
We dn’t think the English fd is very 15 .
Seasn
Transprt
Fd
13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn
14. A. n ft B. by bus C. by cach
15. A. delicius B. expensive C. bad
听第二篇短文，回答第 16—20 小题
16. Why can’t Mr Chaplin be here?
A. Because he’s gne t England.
B. Because he’s gne t America.
C. Because he’sill.
17. What is an imprtant exam tday?
A. The Maths exam. B. The English exam C. The Chinese exam.
18. What time des the exam end this mrning?
A. At 11 ’clck. B. At 9 ’clck. C. At 7 ’clck.
19. If there is a difficult questin, what shuld yu d?
A. Write it clearly.
B. Answer it first.
C. G n t the next ne and cme back t it later.
20. Which advice did NOT the speaker mentin (提及)?
A. Leave the difficult questins unanswered.
B. Read the questins carefully befre answering them.
C. Guess the answer if yu cannt answer the questin.
二、单项选择 在 A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
21. — wnderful advice Tm ffers!
—Exactly! He ften gives s many gd ideas.
A. What B. What a C. Hw D. Hw a
初二英语期中试卷 第2页 （共 8 页）
22. Yu dn’t knw I want t see yu again. It’s 2 years since I last saw yu.
A. hw sn B. hw lng C. hw ften D. hw much 23. The bysat just me, s I can see the happiness n his face clearly.
A. ppsite B. between C. behind D. in frnt f 24. —Hw lng have yu stayed in this htel?
—Nt lng, just this Mnday.
A. frm B. since C. fr D. n
25. — I dn’t like living in the city.
— Me, . Hw I wish I had a dream hme in the cuntry.
A. t B. als C. never D. either
26. — Millie, what d yu think f the bk?
— I think it’s very useful. I knew little abut Eurpe I finished reading the bk. A. until B. if C. because D. when
27. —It is ver ten years since Mr. Chen began t teach in ur schl.
—Oh, yu are lucky t have a teacher with rich in teaching
A. advice B. cnfidence C. experience D. infrmatin
28. —I am wndering why she my help.
—Maybe she culd manage it herself.
A. receive B. accept C. miss D. refuse
29. —Why are yu lking fr Jhn in a hurry?
—His mther is wndering where he .
A. has been B. has been t C. has gne D. has gne t
30. “One Belt, One Rad” will helpt markets fr China as well as ther cuntries alng.
A. turn up B. lk up C. put up D. pen up 31. There is much pllutin in ur envirnment. Nise, , is a kind f pllutin.
A. fr example B. such as C. as D. like
32. —What d yu think f nline shpping?
—Fast and easy, and buyers spend much time ging t shps.
A. mustn’t B. may nt C. dn’t have t D. can’t
33. Jane will give a talk tmrrw. She is thinking abut t make everyne happy.
A. what t say B. wh t talk with C. where t speak D. when t speak
34. —I bught the bk tw weeks ag.
—Oh, yu mean yu it fr nly half a mnth.
A. have kept B. have bught C. have had D. have taken
35. —Hw culd I thank yu enugh?
— . That’s what friends are fr.
A. Take it easy B. My pleasure C. Dn’t say that D. Never mind
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出
可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
An Indian mum lst parts f her tw legs during a trnad (龙卷风). She saved her children’s lives by prtecting them with her wn bdy.
36-year-ld mum Stephanie Decker said in a(n) 36 that she picked up her tw children early frm
schl when a big strm was cming near. They were in the family’s undergrund rm when the strm 37 . “I have never seen such a strng wind befre,” Decker said. “As sn as the glass brke, the whle huse
started 38 .” Decker made a quick decisin t save her children, 39 them up in a blanket and thrwing
初二英语期中试卷 第3页 （共 8 页）
herself n tp f them.
“Everything started crashing int my 40 ,” she said. “My children were screaming, ‘Mummy, I can’t live withut yu, pleasedn’t let me die. ’ And I said, ‘We’re nt ging t die, we are ging t make it. ’” 41 , her children were safe frm the strm cmpletely unharmed. Decker lst ne leg abve the knee and the ther abve the ankle.
“When I lked dwn at my legs, I 42 what had happened. I was afraid that smething mre terrible wuld happen, 43 I tk my phne and made a vide t my husband.” Decker said. “I prayed t survive, that I want these kids t have a mum and I did nt want them t grw up withut me.”
Her prayers (祈祷) were 44 by a neighbur. He ran fr help and fund an fficer travelling in a car. The fficer used turniquets (止血带) t stp her bld lss.
“It was pretty amazing my life was able t survive. My children are here because f her,” Stephanie’s husband Je tld the reprter. “I let her knw that nthing else is 45 . She’s ging t be here fr kids, and she gets t see them grw up.”
36. A. interview B. guide C. play D. speech
37. A. drpped B. rushed C. hit D. blew
38. A. burning B. mving C. beating D. pushing
39. A. dressing B. giving C. putting D. tying
40. A. face B. head C. back D. neck
41. A. Suddenly B. Mstly C. Exactly D. Luckily
42. A. realized B. believed C. remembered D. wndered
43. A. and B. s C. but D. as
44. A. answered B. allwed C. missed D. expected
45. A. serius B. difficult C. impssible D. imprtant
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
A
46. The picture abve may be .
A. a diary B. a ntice C. an invitatin D. an advertisement
初二英语期中试卷 第4页 （共 8 页）
47. Wh will mst prbably (可能) care abut it?
A. Teenagers. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Pupils.
48. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. A packed lunch isn’t necessary.
B. Yu need t pay $100 fr five days.
C. Children abve 16 can jin the club.
D. Yu can get the frm n the Internet.
B
I walked int a restaurant and rdered sme fd. After abut 20 minutes, a large grup f peple came in and tk their wn rders.
I felt disappinted (失望) because the grup gt served befre me. I watched as they began t eat and laugh ludly. I heard ne f them bragging (吹嘘) abut hw he knew smene wh wrks at the restaurant. I culdn’t stand it any mre, s I decided t leave. I asked the waiter t cancel (取消) my rder angrily.
He tld me nicely, “Yurs is a special rder. The chief ck is preparing it himself. It’ll take a little mre time.
Please have a drink while yu wait.”
I calmed dwn and waited patiently. A few minutes later, my meal was served by six waiters.
T my surprise, the wner f the restaurant was a lng-lst friend f mine. He saw me walking in and decided t surprise me. He turned my simple meal int a five-star meal fr free. The peple at the ther table were shcked and culdn’t stp lking at me. They asked angrily why they didn’t get that kind f service.
Such is life! Sme peple g ahead f yu, laughing at yu and talking abut hw they are smarter, better and luckier than yu, while yu are wrking hard day and night, wndering why it’staking s lng fr yu t get reward (回报) like them.
Yu just have t wait lnger because yur reward is mre special.
49.Why did the writer feel disappinted at first?
A. Because the grup gt served befre him. B. Because the grup had special service.
C. Because the waiter canceled his rder. D. Because the meal tasted really terrible. 50. Hw did the writer feel thrugh the whle stry?
calm
disappinted
A. interested; unhappy B. bred; glad C. angry; surprised D. lucky; excited 51. Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Meet my lng-lst friend again B. Wait patiently fr a rewarding life
C. Have an unhappy experience D. Laugh at ther unlucky guests
C
It’s late at night. A car stps in the middle f a frest. After drpping ff their three teenagers, the parents
say “gd luck” and drive away. The teenagers, ttally lst, have t find their way back hme by themselves.
It may sund crazy t yu, but this is a traditin with alng histry fr Dutch parents called “drpping” . Dutch peple believe that children shuld nt depend (依赖) t much n their parents and shuld learn hw t
slve prblems thrugh activities like “drpping” .
Hwever, fr many ther parents arund the wrld, their tp wrry is their children’s safety. After all, why shuld they put their children at risk when there are many ther ways t develp their independence (独立性)?
Peple have many different pinins abut parenting. All parents want their children t be happy, healthy and successful. In China, fr example, many parents spend much mney n summer vacatin activities fr their children. They want their children t enjy their vacatin as much as pssible.
But sme parents try t hard and becme “helicpter (直升机) parents”–just the ppsite f “drpping” .
They wrry t much abut their children and pay attentin t everything they d – like helicpters flying ver
初二英语期中试卷 第5页 （共 8 页）
their children. In their eyes, children need t be prtected all the time.
But this might nt be a gd parenting style either, accrding t American parenting expert Kenneth Ginsburg. As Ginsburg writes, parents shuld keep a balance (平衡) by “making sure their children dn’t crash
against the rcks, but allwing them t ride the waves.”
52. Why d parents in Dutch drp ff their teenagers in the frest at night?
A. T let the teenagers learn hw t slve prblems.
B. T make the teenagers knw mre abut “drpping” .
C. T help the teenagers realize the imprtance f safety.
D. T help the teenagers depend t much n parents.
53. Which ne f the fllwing pictures can best shw “helicpter parents”?
A.
B.
C.
D.
54. What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t?
A. Expecting t much frm children.
B. Caring a lt abut children ’s study.
C. Teaching children t be dependent.
D. Prtecting children mre than necessary.
55. Accrding t Kenneth Ginsburg, parents shuld .
A. depend a lt n their children in the future
B. find a balance between keeping safe and letting g
C. let their children take risks all the time
D. watch their children ding everything
第Ⅱ卷 （主观题 共 35 分）
五、词汇运用 (本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
56. Wuld yu please tell me the news at hme and (到国外)?
57. Many children like watching the 4-D film because it is like a (魔法).
58. Our English teacher can speak (几个，数个) languages, such as English and Japanese. 59. The little by (继续) mving the chair and tried t sit n it .
(B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
60. —Have yu traveled t the new park (recent) ?
—Nt yet.
61. Yu’d better ck the fish as sn as pssible because they have been (die) fr smetime. 62. It takes me lng t get t schl every day because I live in the (nrth) part f the city. 63. I nticed an ld man (tie) a stick t the tree when I walked past the park the ther day.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 (本大题
共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分)
64. Everytime yu laugh r smile, yur bdy (relax).
65. I believe the publishing huse (publish) this bk at the end f this mnth. 66. —Hw beautifully yur sister is dancing!
—I (nt knw) she culd dance. I hpe she can teach me.
初二英语期中试卷 第6页 （共 8 页）
67. Why can’t yu believe me? I (tell) yu everything I knw!
68. —Wh will yu invite (g) n a trip with yu in the summer hliday?
—Maybe Lily and Lucy.
69. —Why didn’t yu cme and pen the dr frme, dear?
—Oh, srry, I (ck) in the kitchen. I didn’thear yu.
七、阅读填空 通读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容， 在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，
所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。 （本大题共
5 小题。每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
We ften see tp students arund us and everyne knws abut them. But we can see many tp students actually spend fewer hurs n their studies than their classmates. Jenny, ne f the tp students gave us sme
useful advice.
If yur math teacher assigns (分派) five prblems, yu shuld d six. If yur Chinese teacher assigns eight
pages f reading, yu shuld read nine. The mre yu practice, the mre yu learn.
Chse the way yu are mst cmfrtable with. Sme peple like wrking at night when the huse is quiet, while thers like ding their wrk early in the mrning. Still thers like studying as sn as they cme back hme
frm schl while the wrk is fresh in their minds. N matter which way suits yu, try t d yur best.
Studying is yur business and business cmes befre entertainment (娱乐). When yu are studying, phne
calls shuld g unanswered, TV shwsunwatched. Studying is the nly thing in yur mind.
Studying is like eating. Yu can plan what t d tday, but dn’t d t much. When yu can’t finish the wrk yu planned t d, yu will feel sad and may lse cnfidence. On the ther hand, yu will nt study well withut a gd plan.
The students wh hand in a clearly-written paper is already half way t an A. Tidy papers are likely t get higher marks than slppy (被泼水弄湿的) nes. When yu write neatly (整齐地) and d yur wrk carefully, the thughts in yur mind are clear. Yu are able t make fewer mistakes.
Hw t imprve yur studies
Supprting details
D mre than what yur teacher asks yu t d because practice makes yu learn mre.
Sme peple like wrking n a quiet night, while thers like ding their wrk early in the mrning.
Sme peple like studying their lessns as sn as they (71) hme frm schl,
Fcus n what yu are studying.
Dn’t try t d much at a time.
Being (72) t finish the task yu planned will make yu feel sad and lse cnfidence.
Yu will study well (73) a gd plan.
Slppy papers are mre likely t get (74) marks than clear-written nes.
Besides, sme mistakes can be avided.
Chse suitable ways
Put study befre entertainment
Plan yur time well
(70)
D mre than yu are asked
Keep yur parents tidy
八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 （本大
题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分,共 6 分）
75. 我们都认为，尽可能经常地彼此保持联系是非常重要的。
We all think it very imprtant as ften as pssible.
初二英语期中试卷 第7页 （共 8 页）
76. 我们中没几个人去过非洲，所以我们对它知之甚少。
Few f us , s we knw little abut it.
77. 彼得的父母结婚三十多年， 一家人生活幸福！
Peter's parents mre than thirty years. The family live a happy life. 78. 人们手机更换频率越来越高，但是他们却不知道如何处理他们的旧手机。
Peple change their mbile phnes mre and mre ften, but they dn’t knw their ld nes.
79. 连续工作一个月后我爸爸累坏了，所以他就休了一天假。
My father after cntinuing wrking fr a mnth s he had a day ff. 80. 这位学生突然灵感枯竭，但最终他设法翻译了这篇评论。
The student suddenly didn’t get any ideas, but he at last.
九、书面表达 （本大题共 10 分）
世界读书日（Wrld Reading Day）即将来临，为了激发同学们的读书兴趣，你校将举办名为 “Bks—My frever friend” 的演讲比赛，分享读书收获。假设你是初二 8 班的李华，准备参加这一比赛， 请根据下面提纲写一篇演讲稿。
Dislike reading
a waste f time
playing cmputer games …
Lve reading
the imprtance f reading the experiences f reading
…
…
Past
Present
Yur Reading Plan
注意事项： 1. 演讲稿须包括表格中所有的相关信息，要求语句通顺、意思连贯，并适当发挥；
2. 词数在 90 个左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 演讲稿不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
4. 演讲稿的内容必须写在答题卷的指定位置上。
Gd afternn, everyne!
I’m Li Hua frm Class 8, Grade 8. Tday, I’ m ging t make a speech abut BOOKS—MY FOREVER
FRIEND.
S much fr my speech. Thanks fr listening!
初二英语期中试卷 第8页 （共 8 页）
2024.04
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力测试 （本大题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A
二、单项选择 （本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D
31. A 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
三、完形填空 （本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. A 45.D
四、阅读理解（本大题共 20 分，每小题 2 分）
46. D 47. C 4 8. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52.A 53. B 54. D 55. B
五、词汇运用 (本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分)
56. abrad 57. magic 58. several 59. cntinued
60. recently 61. dead 62. nrthern 63. tying
六、动词填空 (本大题共 6 分，每小题 1 分)
64. relaxes 65. will publish 66. didn’t knw
67. have tld 68. t g 69. was cking
七、阅读填空 （本大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
70. Advice 71. return 72. unable 73.with 74. lwer
八、完成句子（本大题共 6 分，每小题 1 分）
75. t keep in tuch with each ther
76. have been t Africa
77. have been married fr
78. hw t deal with
79. was tired ut
80. managed t translate this review
九、书面表达 （本大题共 10 分）
One pssible versin:
Gd afternn, everyne!
I’m Li Hua frm Class 8, Grade 8. Tday, I’ m ging t make a speech abut BOOKS—MY FOREVER
FRIEND.
I used t dislike reading. I thught it was a waste f time and I spent much time playing cmputer games. But nw I have realized the imprtance f reading. I think gd bks can pen up a whle new wrld fr us. I like histry bks because they can help me learn frm the past and d better fr the future. I ften read them fr an hur every day.
I plantread mre gd bks and share them with my friends.
S much fr my speech. Thanks fr listening!
初二英语期中试卷 第9页 （共 8 页）