北师大版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 Unit6《The+Admirable+高频知识精讲》课件

这是一份北师大版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 Unit6《The+Admirable+高频知识精讲》课件，共26页。

Unit 6 高频单词精讲北师大版（2019）高中英语必修第二册 1 | admire vt.钦佩;欣赏　　I think my uncle is someone I admire.我认为我叔叔就是我钦佩的人。 词汇用法归纳admire sb. 　      sth./doing sth.因为某物/做某事而钦佩某人foradmiring adj.钦佩的;赞赏的admirer n.爱慕者;崇拜者be an admirer of... 是……的仰慕者高频词汇词汇拓展①admirable adj.令人钦佩的,值得赞赏的•But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment.但是,尽其所能地做好任何普通工作本身就是一种令人钦佩的承诺。②admiration n.钦佩;赞赏express/have admiration for sb./sth. (表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物in admiration 赞赏地•She was looking at the picture in admiration.她正在赞赏地看着这幅画。•Even Su Shi expressed his admiration for Han Gan as a master of horse painting with the words, “The horses painted by Han Gan are real horses.”就连苏轼也用“韩干画的马是真马”的话表达了对韩干作为马画大师的钦佩。词汇拓展 2 | generous adj.无私的;慷慨的;大方的;丰富的;充足的　　brave,intelligent,creative,sensible,capable,hard-working,generous勇敢的,聪明的,有创造力的,理智的,有能力的,勤奋的,无私的 词汇用法归纳①be generous 　     sb.对某人很大方②be generous 　     sth.在某方面很慷慨③it is generous 　     sb. to do sth.某人做某事是大方的towithof词汇拓展①generously adv.慷慨地,大方地②generosity n.慷慨,大方 3 | award vt.授予;给予 n.奖,奖品,奖金　　用法归纳 ①award sb. sth.=award sth. 　     sb.授予/奖励某人某物②be awarded sth. 　     sth.因为某事而获得某物 ③win/receive/get an award for sth.因某事赢得/得到/获得奖项tofor易混辨析特别提醒和award sb. sth./award sth. to sb.有同样用法的动词还有give和send。 4 | honour n.荣誉;尊敬;尊重;荣幸;光荣;奖励,荣誉称号 vt.感到荣幸;尊敬,尊重;给予表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号)　词汇用法归纳 ①　     honour of sb./sth.=in sb.'s/sth.'s honour为向某人/某物表示敬意②It is/was an honour (for sb.) 　     sth. (对某人来说)做某事是荣幸的。③receive/win the honour for sth.因某事物获得/赢得荣誉④have the honour of sth./of doing sth.得到某殊荣;有幸做某事⑤be an honour to sb./sth.是某人/某事物的光荣 ⑥honour sb. 　     sth. for sth.因某事授予某人某物⑦be/feel honoured to do sth.做某事感到荣幸into dowith用法归纳词汇拓展①honourable adj.可敬的;值得钦佩的;品格高尚的;体面的②honourably adv.光明磊落地;值得敬仰地特别提醒该词有两种拼写方式,honour为英式英语,honor为美式英语。词汇拓展 5 | limited adj.有限的;受(……的)限制　　词汇词汇拓展①limit n.限度;限制;界限;范围 vt.限制limit...to...使……只在……存在(或发生)set a limit设定限度within limits在某种程度上;有一定限制without limit没有限制②limitation n.限制;局限性③unlimited adj.无限制的④limitless adj.无限的 6 | despite prep.尽管;虽然　　词汇用法归纳despite后可接 　     、代词或动名词。名词词汇拓展①in spite of相当于despite,后可接名词、代词或动名词。despite的语气较轻。•China Oil and Foodstuffs Corporation has so far had only limited influence over the global supply chains in spite of measures taken in recent years.尽管近年来采取了一些措施,但迄今为止,中粮集团对全球供应链的影响力有限。 (China Daily)②although意为“尽管,虽然”,后接从句。 7 | advance n.发展;进步;前进 v.(知识、技术等)发展,进步;促进;提出;前进,行进;预付 adj.预先的 词汇用法归纳 ①　     advance提前②in advance 　     ...(时间上)在……之前;(发展上)超前于……③make an advance/advances (in...)(在……方面)取得进步 ④advance 　     ...朝着……前进inofon/towards词汇拓展advanced adj.先进的;高级的;晚期的advanced technology先进技术advanced course高级课程•Both of us were on the advanced course.我们两个人都在学高级课程。 8 | inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的　　He gave a famous and inspiring speech with the words “I have a dream”.他用“我有一个梦想”这句话做了一个著名的鼓舞人心的演讲。 词汇词汇拓展①inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感)inspire sb. to do sth.鼓舞/激励某人做某事inspire sb. with...=inspire...in sb.使某人产生……感觉或情感•As the fresh sign of human lunar exploration, the Chinese national flag would inspire today's mankind, just as Apollo 11 did.作为人类探月的新标志,中国国旗将像阿波罗11号一样激励着当今的人类。•He inspired many young people to take up the sport.他激励了很多年轻人从事这项运动。②inspiration n.灵感;启发灵感的人(或事物);鼓舞人心的人(或事物)•This famous painter drew his inspiration from the countryside.这位著名画家从乡村得到他的灵感。③inspired adj.品质优秀的;能力卓越的;借助于灵感创作的④inspirational adj.启发灵感的;鼓舞人心的 9 | impressive adj.令人钦佩的;令人印象深刻的　　Very impressive indeed!确实非常令人印象深刻! (教材P106)词汇词汇拓展①impress v.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象;使意识到;使铭记impress sth. on/upon sb.使某人意识到某事的重要性impress sb. with sb./sth.使某人钦佩某人/某事物;某人/某事物给某人留下深刻的好印象be impressed by/with...对……印象深刻;钦佩……•My teacher impressed the need for immediate action on/upon me.我的老师让我认识到立刻采取行动的必要。•I was impressed by his hard work.他的努力给我留下了深刻的印象。 ②impression n.印象;感想;影响;效果get a good/bad impression of sb./sth.对某人/某事物的印象好/不好the first impression第一印象leave/make/create a/an...impression on sb.给某人留下……的印象•I did not understand all of the traditional customs, but a few made a deep impression on me.我并不了解所有的传统习俗, 但是有几个给我留下了深刻的印象。  10 | regard vt.认为,看作 n.注意;关注;关心;[pl.]致意,问候　　词汇用法归纳 ①regard...as... 　     (常用被动形式...be regarded as...)②regard...with...以……感情看待…… ③　     regard to...关于……;至于……把……当作/看作……in/with词汇拓展regardless adv.不顾;不加理会regardless of 不管,不顾;无论,不论•Our club is open to everyone regardless of their age or educational background.我们的俱乐部对所有人开放,不论年龄或教育背景。 11 | awareness n.认识;意识;兴趣　　..词汇用法归纳①develop/increase/ 　      (an) awareness of...培养/增强/提高对……的意识②develop (an) awareness of...逐渐懂得……③environmental awareness 　     raise环保意识词汇拓展①aware adj.知道;明白;意识到;发觉,察觉到;对……有兴趣的be/become aware of.../that...意识到……,知道……•You should be aware that there is concern for your safety.你应该知道大家担心你的安全。•How can we make visitors more aware of the damage that is being done to the environment?我们如何才能让游客更加意识到对环境造成的破坏? (人教必修二)②unaware adj.不知道的;未意识到的 12 | strike(struck, struck) v.突然发生(某种不幸);突然有坏的影响;击,打;罢工;碰撞;使突然想到;划(火柴);敲;鸣;把……迷住 n.罢工;罢课;袭击　　词汇用法归纳 ①be struck 　     ...被……打/撞击/侵袭②It strikes/struck sb....　     ③be struck 　     /with...被……打动;迷恋…… ④　     strike在罢工by某人突然想到……;某人一下子想起……byon词汇拓展①striking adj.引人注目的;显著的;非常漂亮的•These sculptures were painted a rainbow of striking colours.这些雕塑被漆成彩虹般漂亮的颜色。 (2020北京)②strikingly adv.显著地;惹人注目地 13 | engage v.参加,参与;吸引住;雇用;与……交战　词汇用法归纳①engage (sb.) 　     (使某人)从事,参加②engage sb. 　     ...雇用某人为……③engage sb. to do sth.雇用某人做某事④engage 　     ...与……建立密切关系;尽力理解……inaswith词汇拓展①engaged adj.忙的;已订婚的;被占用的be engaged in/on sth.从事/忙于某事be engaged to sb.与某人订婚•She was engaged to Peter last year.去年她和彼得订婚了。②engagement n.(尤指正式的或与工作有关的)约定,约会,预约;订婚•He is busy with a variety of social engagements.他忙于各种各样的社交约会。 14 | design vt.计划,设计 n.设计,安排;目的,打算;设计方案　　词汇用法归纳 ①be designed 　     ...目的是/旨在做……②be designed 　     ...为……而设计 ③　      design有意地;故意地;有计划地to doforby词汇拓展designer n.设计师;构思者adj.由著名设计师设计的;名牌的•Discover how architects, product designers and scientists use similar skills in their work.了解建筑师、产品设计师和科学家如何在工作中运用类似技能。 (2021全国新高考Ⅱ)高频词汇积累词汇积累课程结束