【开学考】2024秋高三上册开学摸底考试卷 高三上册开学摸底考试卷 高三上册开学英语摸底考试卷 英语（江苏、浙江特供卷）-.zip

这是一份【开学考】2024秋高三上册开学摸底考试卷 高三上册开学摸底考试卷 高三上册开学英语摸底考试卷 英语（江苏、浙江特供卷）-.zip，文件包含英语江苏浙江特供卷解析版docx、英语江苏浙江特供卷考试版docx、英语江苏浙江特供卷答案及评分标准docx、英语江苏浙江特供卷考点细目表分析docx、英语江苏浙江特供卷答题卡docx、英语江苏浙江特供卷听力音频mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共48页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the speakers prbably d next?
A．Wait fr anther bat.B．Leave the island.C．Catch a train.
2．Wh is the man prbably talking t?
A．A shp assistant.B．His wife.C．His c-wrker.
3．When did the wman discver her glasses were at hme?
A．When she drank cffee.
B．When she intended t read a bk.
C．When she was attending a meeting.
4．Where are the speakers?
A．In a hspital.B．In a grcery stre.C．In a restaurant.
5．Why is the man smiling?
A．He has wn a lt f mney.
B．His applicatin has been accepted.
C．He has been invited t eat at a restaurant.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What des the man want t d?
A．Make a reservatin.B．Change his flight.C．Cancel his rder.
7．When des the cnversatin take place?
A．On January 13th.B．On January 14th.C．On January 15th.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What was the wman ding when she heard a nise?
A．She was ding the dishes.
B．She was plishing the table.
C．She was cleaning the living rm.
9．Wh may the man speaker be?
A．A plice fficer.B．The wman’s husband.C．The wman’s neighbr.
10．When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In the early mrning.B．Arund nn.C．In the evening.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What happened at the man’s dinner with his hst family?
A．He frgt t intrduce himself.
B．He called the hst by the wrng name.
C．He whispered t smene.
12．Hw did the man deal with the situatin?
A．He aplgized fr his behavir.
B．He said nthing abut it.
C．He made a jke f himself.
13．Hw des the wman sund in the end?
A．Helpful.B．Embarrassed.C．Grateful.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Trainer and trainee.B．Bss and advisr.C．Hst and guest.
15．Why des the wman mentin lsing weight?
A．T shw hw t achieve a gal.
B．T stress the imprtance f healthy fd.
C．T express her wish t imprve her health.
16．What can friends d t help in gal-setting?
A．Find prblems.B．Tell the truth.C．Give supprt.
17．What makes mst peple d badly at reaching gals?
A．Failing t keep fcused.B．Having many missins.C．Lsing their way.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．Wh is Tm Hkinsn?
A．Funder f a magazine.B．Publisher f a nvel.C．Editr f a newspaper.
19．What d we knw abut the cntent f The Idler?
A．It’s ld-fashined.B．It’s wide-ranging.C．It’s student-targeted.
20．Why des the speaker give the talk?
A．T d a prmtin.B．T discuss an issue.C．T intrduce a lecturer.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Rbtics/Artificial Intelligence (AI) Cmpetitins fr High Schl Students
Rbtics and AI cmpetitins are a great way fr high schlers t dive int mdern technlgies. Here are fur f them.
MATE ROV Cmpetitin
Lcatin: Hustn, Texas
Awards: VR headsets
Cmpetitin Date: March t June
MATE ROV Cmpetitin challenges students t design and build remtely perated vehicles, and its purpse is t see wh can design a vehicle that will help mnitr cean health, prvide clean energy, r just help keep ur ceans healthy fr the future.
RbRave
Lcatin: Lrrach, Germany
Awards: Small cash prizes
Cmpetitin Date: Nvember
RbRave is a rbtics cmpetitin that welcmes participants t cmpete in varius challenges like firefighting. The cmpetitin’s unique aspect lies in its internatinal reach, bringing tgether enthusiasts frm arund the wrld t celebrate rbtics educatin and hands-n learning.
Agrize AI Challenge
Lcatin: Virtual fr initial phases, then in Paris, France fr the final award ceremny
Awards: A trip t the destinatin f yur chice, iPad, Apple TV
Cmpetitin Date: September
In this prject, yu can wrk in teams f 2-5 peple t present an idea fr hw we can use AI-technlgies t impact a specific field, like marketing, healthcare, etc. Yu’ll send in yur initial applicatin in a 3-5 slides presentatin, and if yur team makes it pass this phase, yu’ll have the pprtunity t include mre infrmatin abut yur prduct features.
OpenCV AI Cmpetitin
Lcatin: Online
Awards: Certificates, cash, free curses
Cmpetitin Date: December
In yur prject, yu can either wrk individually r in teams f three using cmputer visin technlgies. OpenCV AI Cmpetitin suggests prject ideas related t rbtics, agriculture r educatin, but yu’re nt limited t these areas.
21．Which f the fllwing mainly welcmes the entries fr ceanic cnditins?
A．RbRave.B．MATE ROV Cmpetitin.
C．Agrize AI Challenge.D．OpenCV AI Cmpetitin.
22．What is the unique feature f RbRave?
A．It is held every mnth.B．It ffers nline training.
C．It is a glbal cmpetitin.D．It prmises a natinal tur.
23．What d Agrize AI Challenge and OpenCV AI Cmpetitin have in cmmn?
A．They allw teamwrk.B．They prvide free curses.
C．They fund their winners.D．They need presentatins at first.
B
Climbing, I nce thught, was a very manly activity, but as I fund my way int this activity, I came t see that smething quite different happens n the rck.
Like wild swimming, rck climbing invlves yu int the landscape. On the rck, I am fully fcused. Eyes pay clse attentin, ears are alert, and hands mve acrss the surface. Unlike walking, where I culd happily wander abut absent-mindedly, in climbing, attentive bservatin is essential.
As an arts student studying English literature, I discvered a new type f reading frm utdr climbing. Ging ut n t the crags (悬崖), I saw hw yu culd learn t read the rcks and develp a vcabulary f physical mvements. Gd climbers knew hw t adjust their bdies n t the stne. Watching them, I wanted t pssess that skillful “language”.
My prgress happened when I wrked fr the Caingrms Natinal Park Authrity. Guiding my explratins int this strange new landscape was Nan Shepherd, a lady t. Unlike the gal-directed mindset f many muntaineers, she is nt cncerned with peaks r persnal achievement. Shepherd sees the muntain as a ttal envirnment and she celebrates the Caingrms as a place alive with plants, rcks, animals and elements. Thrugh her generus spirit and my wn curisity, I saw that rck climbing need nt be a prcess f testing neself against anything. Rather, the intensity f fcus culd develp a persn int anther way f being.
Spending s much time in high and stny places has transfrmed my view n the wrld and ur place in it. I have cme int physical cntact with prcesses that g way beynd the everyday. Wrking with gravity, gelgy (地质学), rhythms f weather and deep time, I gain an actual relatinship with the earth. This bnd lies at the heart f my passin fr rck climbing. I return t the rcks, because this is where I feel in cntact with ur land.
24．Why des the authr like rck climbing?
A．It challenges her t cmpete with men.B．It allws her a unique attitude tward rck.
C．It teaches her hw t pssess a new language.D．It makes her feel cnnected wth the earth.
25．What des the writer find imprtant in climbing?
A．Balance.B．Cncentratin.
C．Determinatin.D．Perseverance
26．What des the writer learn frm Nan Shepherd?
A．Climbing ges tgether with nature.B．Every muntain tp is within reach.
C．The best climber is the ne having fun.D．Yu can nt achieve high unless yu change.
27．What des the underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refer t?
A．Time.B．Transfrmatin.C．The wrld.D．My view.
C
There are tw distinctive types f electric buses making their way alng Nanjing Xi Lu, ne f Shanghai’s busiest rads. The first is a fleet f blue trlleybuses that serve bus rute number 20, a line set up by a British-run transprt cmpany in 1928. They use ples t receive electricity frm wires verhead and have kept the rute running in this way fr nearly a century. But while the histric electric buses are a reminder f Eurpe’s past technlgical innvatin, the new buses traveling alngside them are symbls f China’s cntemprary net-zer ambitin. These mdern electric buses pwered by lithium batteries (锂电池) , were intrduced in Shanghai in 2014. They ffer a smther ride, especially during starts and stps. Widely used acrss China, these buses are key t the cuntry’s EV transitin and are influencing the glbal shift twards green transprtatin.
The mst recent data available shws that China in 2018 was still the secnd largest surce f carbn dixide emissins in the glbal transprt sectr, respnsible fr 11%, and behind nly the United States, which accunted fr 21%. After arund tw decades f gvernment supprt, China nw basts the wrld’s largest market fr e-buses, making up mre than 95% f glbal stck. At the end f 2022, China’s Ministry f Transprt annunced that mre than three-quarters (77% r 542, 600) f all urban buses in the cuntry were new energy vehicles. The speed f this transitin was remarkable.
S far, hwever, the Chinese cities with the mst successful e-bus intrductin — such as Shenzhen, Beijing and Shanghai — all have mderate weather and are relatively flat. T take its e-bus campaign t the next level, China faces challenges. Fr ne thing, it is difficult t bring fleets t cities such as Hng Kng, which — like Lndn — have duble-deckers. These tw-streyed vehicles are “very hard” t electrify, because they are heavier, use mre energy, and s need bigger batteries, reducing the number f passengers they can carry. Cld weather is a prblem, t, as it can make a battery’s charging time lnger and its range shrter. The reasn China has nt achieved 100% electrificatin fr its buses is its nrthern regins, which have cld winters, says Xue Lulu, a transprtatin expert at the Wrld Resurces Institute China.
28．Hw des the authr describe the tw types f electric buses in the first paragraph?
A．By cntrasting their histrical significance and technlgical advancements.
B．By highlighting their rles in prtecting the envirnment and lasting use.
C．By fcusing merely n their technical details and perfrmance.
D．By explaining their peratinal challenges and requirements.
29．What d the numbers in paragraph 2 mainly shw?
A．The glbal impact f carbn dixide emissins.
B．The prgress f China in reducing CO2 emissins.
C．The different emissin levels f China and the USA．
D．The need fr mre gvernment supprt in e-bus market.
30．What factr cntributes t the slw adptin f electric buses in China’s nrthern regins?
A．Pr winter weather cnditins.B．Lack f transprtatin experts.
C．Shrt charging time f the battery.D．Heavier and bigger bus bdies.
31．Which clumn is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A．Wrklife.B．Culture.C．Travel.D．Earth.
D
While scientists have many ideas, they are nt certain why humans yawn(打哈欠). Still, there is ne thing experts knw—yawns seem t be cntagius(传染)!
Have yu ever caught a yawn frm smene else? Mst peple have. In fact, a persn is six times mre likely t yawn after seeing smene else d s. Experts have dne many studies int why yawns seem t pass frm persn t persn. As a result, they have a few theries(理论) fr the reasn behind it.
One pssible explanatin has smething t d with scial mirrring, which is caused by mirrr neurns(镜像神经元) in the brain. These mirrr neurns help the brain ntice useful behavir f thers and then cpy it. When ne persn sees anther yawn, his mirrr neurns bserve the actin and cnsider it t be beneficial. That may cause him t yawn, t.
Anther ppular thery is that yawns are cntagius because f scial relatinships. Being scial creatures, humans frm friendships, families and live tgether in grups. That’s why many peple mirrr thers, such as smiling when anther persn smiles. Yawning may be just anther example f this. In fact, research has shwn that ne is mst likely t catch yawns frm anther persn if the tw share a scial relatinship.
The answer culd even be that yawns aren’t truly cntagius at all. Instead, peple yawn tgether simply because they’re in the same envirnment. Experts say many things may cause yawning, including temperature and time f day. Whatever the explanatin is, experts d knw that cntagius yawns aren’t limited t humans. One study fund that lins in Suth Africa als caught each ther’s yawns.
32．What kind f behavir may be cpied by mirrr neurns?
A．Imprtant and attractive.B．Useful and beneficial.
C．Hard t understand.D．Easy t cpy.
33．Whse yawns are peple mst likely t catch accrding t Paragraph 4?
A．Thse wh yawn a lt.B．Thse wh like smiling.
C．Thse clsely cnnected with them.D．Thse sharing the same interest with them.
34．What might the authr cntinue talking abut in the fllwing paragraph?
A．Tips n hw t avid yawning in public.
B．A real explanatin fr cntagius yawning.
C．Other examples f animals yawning tgether.
D．Things that may cause yawning amng humans.
35．Which f the fllwing serves as the best title?
A．Why yawns are cntagiusB．What causes peple t yawn
C．Wh yawns mre than thersD．Why humans yawn nw and then
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chsing the Right Career
Yu will be leaving this schl and the unavidable questin many peple will ask yu is, “ 36 ” Sme f yu may have already decided n a career path, but many f yu still dn’t have a clue! Here are sme things yu might want t cnsider.
First, des the career yu are cnsidering have staying pwer? 37 Rapid technlgical change is disruptive(扰乱性的), and we need t be frward-lking at ur future prspects. While many ccupatins are being taken ver by new technlgy, jbs that require high-level f critical thinking, emtinal intelligence and human interactin, remain in high demand. These jbs are nt easily replaced by machines r technlgy. S think carefully abut this befre yu chse yur prfessinal path.
Secnd, chse a career that interests yu. Sme peple might think this is unimprtant, but if yu are truly passinate abut yur jb then ging t wrk every day wn’t seem a chre. 38
Befre making a chice, yu shuld examine yur values, skills and persnality type. This can help yu decide if a career path is a gd fit fr yu.
Third, f curse yu will want t cnsider yur chsen prfessin’s earning pwer. Althugh high pay plays a part, yu shuld knw that a jb with a big salary will likely require mre time t get t the tp, much mre effrt and a higher level f stress. 39 If yu have interests utside f wrk, r are struggling with ther demands in yur life, yu might want t chse a less demanding line f wrk.
40 Let me leave yu with an ld saying: “Chse a jb yu lve, and yu will never have t wrk a day in yur life.”
A．Yu are n the right track.
B．S, what d yu want t be?
C．Will it be in demand in 20 years’ time?
D．It’s als likely that yu will stay and grw in this career.
E．They simply want yu t be the best f the best t yur best ability.
F．Only the truly mtivated will likely t be able t meet these challenges.
G．Thinking abut a life-lng career at this stage in yur life is surely disturbing.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a teenager, I was invited t a frmal dance party. I was 41 , but als nervus abut what t wear. Mm suggested I wear high heels (高跟鞋).
“Mm, I dn’t knw if I can wear these,” I said, feeling 42 . “Dn’t wrry, sweetie. Just take small 43 and keep yur weight centered,” she suggested.
As I arrived at the party, I tried t be 44 and act like everything was fine. But 45 struck when I stepped nt the dance flr. I 46 my wn feet, falling t the grund in frnt f everyne.
I quickly gt up and laughed it ff, pretending like it was 47 . But deep dwn, I felt like a tmat, wanting t 48 .
My friend Lilly helped me 49 that incident and managed me anther high heels as a supprt s that nbdy wuld understand my hesitatin. But a little bit 50 cntinued in my mind.
When I returned hme, I tld Mm I felt like a cmplete 51 at the party. “It’s kay. Yu tried smething new, and it didn’t g as 52 . But that’s hw we learn and grw. Dn’t be t 53 n yurself and wear what yu feel 54 in,” Mm said, giving me a hug.
Frm that day frward, I stuck t flat shes. I learned t 55 my true self and nt wrry abut what thers thught.
41．A．surprisedB．excitedC．relaxedD．satisfied
42．A．unsureB．unsafeC．unusualD．unhappy
43．A．breaksB．turnsC．stepsD．attempts
44．A．genuineB．pliteC．seriusD．cl
45．A．dangerB．injuryC．disasterD．wnder
46．A．landed nB．tripped verC．kicked upD．ran int
47．A．a ht ptatB．a big fishC．n luckD．n big deal
48．A．fightB．argueC．disappearD．struggle
49．A．apprachB．avidC．preventD．identify
50．A．patienceB．braveryC．wrryD．anger
51．A．flB．herC．strangerD．dancer
52．A．suggestedB．expectedC．prmisedD．directed
53．A．dependentB．easyC．carefulD．hard
54．A．fashinableB．tightC．cmfrtableD．special
55．A．prmteB．acceptC．trustD．refuse
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A punctual persn is in the habit f ding things at prper time in a 56 (plan) way and is always keeping his appintment. He knws 57 if he wants t succeed in his wrk and sciety he must bserve regular r appinted time. The 58 (punctual) man, n the cntrary, seldm des what he has t d at the set time. If he has made an appintment with smene, he never cares abut the appinted time and is 59 (like) t be late fr half an hur.
Unpunctuality is very harmful. Friends smetimes grw cld t wards each ther, r even becme 60 (enemy), because ne f them has been remiss in keeping 61 (appint). Imagine hw it wuld be if thse wh are 62 (trust) with imprtant tasks failed t be at their prper place at the appinted time. A man wh is knwn t be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends, his 63 (classmate) r clleagues.
There is a prverb which says, “There is a time 64 everything.” This is true. In fact time is life 65 (it), and the man wh really has a great deal t d is very careful f his time and is n dubt fnd f punctuality.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66．假定你是李华，Mark是你的留学生好友。你对英语写作感兴趣，打算开始英语写作的实践。请给Mark写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．你的打算；
2．习作的形式、内容等；
3．希望得到Mark对习作的评价和建议。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mark,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu s much.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
67．Superman Learns Hw t Ride
It was the summer f 1967, and the mment was nearing when I wuld cast ff my training wheels and learn t ride a bike.
As an adventurus little by, I sure put my veractive imaginatin t gd use. I wuld pretend t be the bkish reprter, Clark Kent. Then, at the first sign f smething wrng, I disappeared and emerged mments later with a red twel hanging frm the cllar f my dirty blue T-shirt and an irned-n letter “S” n my chest.
“This is a jb fr Superman!” I wuld cry ut as I flew t meet imaginary dangers that threatened the wrld.
“Hey, Superman, when are yu ging t learn t ride a bike?” the neighbrhd kids wuld taunt as they rlled past. “The Man f Steel still uses training wheels!” they laughed.
As I watched them ride away, I realized I was being left behind. T claim my place amng their ranks, I needed t cast ff my training wheels and learn t ride with the big kids. I turned t my father fr help.
“Okay, I’m ging t let g, and yu just remember t balance,” Dad advised patiently n my tenth try. Suddenly I was riding! I dared t smile as my father’s shuts f encuragement faded int the backgrund. My smile widened. Victry was mine.
Yu are ging t fall. The thught was at first a whisper and then grew luder and mre cnvincing until I believed it must be true. After all, I had always fallen befre. Why shuld this time be any different? Fear seized me, and my cnfidence weakened and I culdn’t grasp the handlebars tightly. Sure enugh, I fell t the grass.
“Yu almst had it,” Dad said, catching his breath. “Yu are seized with a sense f fear s yu fell.”
“I quit,” I said angrily, trying t fight back the tears f frustratin. “I dn’t want t learn t ride.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Hwever, n thinking f Superman, I decided t behave like a real her.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: I gripped the handlebars with strng determinatin.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________