练习52　语法填空＋阅读理解

这是一份练习52　语法填空＋阅读理解，共3页。

May 21st this year marks the first Internatinal Tea Day, which was named fficially 1.________ the United Natins n Nvember 27th, 2019. T celebrate 2.________ festival, a number f events tk place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing n Thursday.
The chairman f the China Culture Prmtin Sciety 3.________ (address) the pening ceremny. “As a main prmter f the Internatinal Tea Day, the birthplace f tea and the 4.________ (large) tea­prducing cuntry, China has a 5.________ (respnsible) t wrk with ther cuntries t prmte the healthy develpment f the tea industry. It can help t build a cmmunity with a 6.________ (share) future fr mankind，” he said.
The “First Internatinal Tea Day Tea Rad Cperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremny calls fr peple wrking in the tea industry t cme tgether t prmte internatinal cperatin 7.________ cultural exchanges. A fur­year tea prmtin—Tea Rad Cperative Plan—was als issued in accrdance with the initiative.
8．________ (strengthen) the cnnectin with yung peple, the event included a number f public prmtinal activities n scial media, 9.________ (invite) twenty­nine tea prfessinals frm arund the wrld t have thirty­six hurs f uninterrupted live bradcasts.
The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was fficially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremny, pening 10.________ (it) first exhibitin: The Avenue f Truth—A Special Exhibitin f Pu'er Tea.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Fur Best Places t Travel fr a Girls'
Hliday
Cannes
When yu think f France, ften the famus capital Paris cmes t mind. But this hliday is fr the girls wh want t live like the stars fr a weekend r tw, and have budgeted fr it t. Nt nly des it ffer a beautiful view, but als yu will feel like celebrities as yu wander arund the place film stars call hme during the Cannes Film Festival.
Brazil
As ne f the few places n Earth that are warm all the year rund, where temperatures rarely dip belw 20 ℃， Brazil is the perfect destinatin fr a girls' hliday. Fr the girls' grup with the mst visitrs, the place fr yu is Ri de Janeir. The icnic (符号的) Ri Carnival, is truly where Brazil cmes t life in an explsin f clur and passin. Full f parades, shws and dancing in the streets, the perfect party.
Thailand
K Pha Ngan is famus fr its mnthly Full Mn party. This night­lng lunar celebratin draws visitrs frm all ver the wrld and is an abslute must. While nursing yur hangver (宿醉), mve n t Phuket, where yu'll find the Elephant Shelter, hme t rehabilitated elephants. Observe as they scialize freely, bathe and help prepare fd fr the herd.
Amsterdam
Knwn fr its artistic heritage, elabrate(精致的) canal system and museums, Amsterdam is packed with adventures waiting t be explred. Start yur trip right with a canal tur. The histry f Amsterdam is clsely cnnected with water, flating dwn Amsterdam's canals is the mst magical and memrable way t discver the city especially with a glass f wine r tw.
1．What can visitrs experience in Cannes?
A．They can learn t budget.
B．They can watch varius parades.
C．They can feel like famed entertainers.
D．They can pay a visit t film stars' hme.
2．In which place can the girls attend t animals?
A．Cannes. B．Phuket.
C．Ri de Janeir. D．Amsterdam.
3．What is the highlight f the Amsterdam tur?
A．A canal tur. B．Varius schls.
C．Artistic cttages. D．Thrilling stries.
B
We are the prducts f evlutin, and nt just evlutin that ccurred billins f years ag. As scientists lk deeper int ur genes (基因), they are finding examples f human evlutin in just the past few thusand years. Peple in Ethipian highlands have adapted t living at high altitudes. Cattle­raising peple in East Africa and nrthern Eurpe have gained a mutatin (突变) that helps them digest milk as adults.
On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team f researchers reprted a new kind f adaptatin—nt t air r t fd, but t the cean. A grup f sea­dwelling peple in Sutheast Asia have evlved int better divers. The Bajau, as these peple are knwn, number in the hundreds f thusands in Indnesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. They have traditinally lived n husebats; in recent times, they've als built huses n stilts (支柱) in castal waters. “They are simply a stranger t the land，” said Rdney C. Jubilad, a University f Hawaii researcher wh studies the Bajau.
Dr. Jubilad first met the Bajau while grwing up n Samal Island in the Philippines. They made a living as divers, spearfishing r harvesting shellfish. “We were s amazed that they culd stay underwater much lnger than us lcal islanders，” Dr. Jubilad said. “I culd see them actually walking under the sea.”
In 2015, Melissa Ilard, then a graduate student in genetics at the University f Cpenhagen, heard abut the Bajau. She wndered if centuries f diving culd have led t the evlutin f physical characteristics that made the task easier fr them. “It seemed like the perfect chance fr natural selectin t act n a ppulatin，” said Dr. Ilard. She als said there were likely a number f ther genes that help the Bajau dive.
4．What des the authr want t tell us by the examples in paragraph 1?
A．Envirnmental adaptatin f cattle raisers.
B．New knwledge f human evlutin.
C．Recent findings f human rigin.
D．Significance f fd selectin.
5．Where d the Bajau build their huses?
A．In valleys. B．Near rivers.
C．On the beach. D．Off the cast.
6．Why was the yung Jubilad astnished at the Bajau?
A．They culd walk n stilts all day.
B．They had a superb way f fishing.
C．They culd stay lng underwater.
D．They lived n bth land and water.
7．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Bdies Remdeled fr a Life at Sea
B．Highlanders' Survival Skills
C．Basic Methds f Genetic Research
D．The Wrld's Best Divers
答题策略
语法填空——冠词
2022·全国乙卷
说明文
210词
★★★☆☆
2022·资阳诊断
记叙文
281词
★★★★☆
2020·全国卷Ⅲ
说明文
310词
★★★☆☆
冠词的误用、多用与少用
误用
①
表示特指用the，表示泛指用a、an
②
a、an的混用
多用
③
专有名词前不用冠词，如China
④
学科名词前不用冠词，如physics
⑤
球类名词前不用冠词，如ftball
⑥
三餐名词前不用冠词，如lunch
⑦
留意有多余冠词的固定短语
少用
⑧
留意无冠词、无物主代词、无不定代词修饰的单数可数名词
⑨
留意缺少冠词的固定短语