苏州高新区第一初级中学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含解析)
展开(满分:100分 考试时间:100分钟)
一、听力 (共15小题;每小题 1分,计15分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,选出你认为最合适的答案,每段对话听两遍。
1.Where wuld Sandy like t live?
A. B. C.
2.Which animal des the girl like best?
A. B. C.
3.Hw can the wman get t the pst ffice?
A. B. C.
4. What des the by’s mther d?
A. B. C.
5. Where is the nearest pst ffice?
A.It’s next t the cinema. B. It’s next t the bkshp. C. It’s behind the bkshp.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听完对话或短文后各有几道小题,选出你认为最合适的答案,各听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6~7题。
6. Which bus des the wman need t take?
A. The N. 12 bus. B. The N. 2 bus. C. The N. 20 bus.
7. Where is the museum?
A. At the third bus stp. B. Next t the pst ffice. C. Beside the flwer shp.
听第一篇短文,回答8~10小题。
8. A. Dance Club. B. Reading Club. C. Art Club.
9.A. the hall. B. the cmmunity centre. C. the play grund.
10.A. 39765421. B. 37549621. C. 37965421.
听第二篇短文,回答第11~15小题。
11.Where is the ld man?
A. At the bus stp. B. On a bus. C. At a street crner.
12.What is the ld man’s sn?
A. He’s a wrker. B. He’s a shpkeeper. C. He’s a ck.
13.Which turningn the rightshuld the ld man take?
A Thethird B. Thefirst C. Thefurth
14.Hw far is it frm the bus stp t that shpping mall?
A. Twkilmeters. B. Three kilmeters. C. Fur kilmeters.
15. Which bus did the ld man needt take?
A. N. 27 B. N. 47 C. N. 57
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
从每题A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1. In rder t find ______ better jb, she planned t learn ______ secnd freign language.
A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the
2. _________ Yushan Park, please turn left after yu ________ the bus stp.
A. T arrive; passB. Arrive at; pastC. Get t; pastD. T get t; pass
3. ________ the students are waiting utside the hall.
A. Hundreds fB. Three hundredC. Three hundred fD. Three hundreds f
4. If yu ________ careful, yu ________ many mistakes.
A. dn’t be; will makeB. will nt be; make
C. aren’t; will makeD. will nt be; will make
5. —What kind f hme d yu _________?
—A flat _________ three bedrms.
A. live; hasB. live; withC. live in; hasD. live in; with
6. T the nrth f the park _________ many tall buildings.
A. haveB. hasC. areD. is
7. — I have t be ff right nw.
—What a pity! I________yu culd stay a little lnger with us
A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thughtD. will think
8. —Kate didn’t g t schl yesterday, did she?
—_________, thugh she didn’t feel well.
A. Yes, she didn’tB. Yes, she didC. N, she didn’tD. N, she did
9. The dr is very narrw. Lk ut when yu walk _________.
A. pastB. crssC. acrssD. thrugh
10. He has gt three times as _________ as his sister.
A. mre bksB. many bksC. much bksD. mst bks
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One Friday mrning in 2015, eighth-graders at Ipswich Middle Schl (IMS) walked t their lckers (储物柜) and gt a surprise. On each student’s lcker was a ____11____ saying, “Yu are beautiful”.
Every student in the schl was surprised. “They were like little kids at Christmas,” said their teacher, Christina Ciarametar. She said it was ne f the greatest ____12____ that she has been part f in 10 years at IMS.
“It was a kind f encuragement,” said eighth-grader Tvah Lckwd. “A ____13____ hug.”
It was s ____14____ that smene did such great wrk. They saw that all f the ntes were handwritten. The mystery messenger (神秘信差) must have spent a lt f ____15____ writing and psting the ntes. It ___16___ at least ne hur t pst all f these ntes. ____17____ the messenger must have cme t schl smewhere arund 6 am that day. Mre imprtantly, the messenger didn’t ____18____ a student—leaving n ne ut.
“I knw wh it is,” said Ciarametar. But the students in eighth grade d nt want t ____19____ wh the messenger is. They see it as an imprtant part f this beautiful schl experience.
“This persn is nt lking fr attentin (关注). That’s really sweet,” said Lckwd.
Nt every student lks frward t schl but this has made them ____20____. Everyne just lked happier.
11. A. bkB. nteC. pictureD. pster
12. A. schlsB. studentsC. festivalsD. experiences
13. A. lateB. warmC. readyD. lng
14. A. dangerusB. carelessC. tuchingD. funny
15. A. timeB. mneyC. livesD. cards
16. A. madeB. paidC. waitedD. tk
17. A. AsB. ButC. SD. Thugh
18. A. callB. missC. wakeD. fight
19. A. find utB. take utC. break utD. put ut
20. A. runB. wrkC. smileD. think
四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
21. Which f the fllwing pizzas has fruit?
A. Original.B. Hawaiian.C. Big Beefy.D. Tikka Special.
22. Hw much is an extra-large Veggie Delight?
A. $18.B. $20.C. $23.D. $25.
23. Which is TRUE abut the pizza deals?
A. Peple can get free desserts.
B. All deals cme with chicken wings.
C. The pizzas are different frm thse n the main menu.
D. Each persn gets a drink.
24. Hw much is a Meal fr Fur and fur scps f ice cream?
A. $40.B. $48.C. $50.D. $52.
B
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics saw the rise f new Chinese sprts stars. Many pst-00s athletes challenged (挑战) themselves and shwed lve fr their sprts.
Gu Ailing wn tw medals (奖牌) frm her first tw events — ne gld, ne silver. The 18-year-ld wn the wmen’s freeski (自由式滑雪) big air event with an amazing jump she had never tried befre. She made fur and a half rtatins (旋转) in the air befre landing backward (向后). The teenager was s excited that she cried after the jump. “The tears (眼泪) were mstly f jy, that I had pushed myself t the abslute limit (极限),” she said afterward.
Gu wants t send a message t yung winter sprts lvers. “Just g fr it,” she said.
Su Yiming, wh just turned 18, agrees with Gu. He wn a gld medal fr snwbarding (单板滑雪) in the men’s big air and a silver medal in the slpestyle (坡面障碍技巧). He shwed ff a difficult trick (高难度动作) — five full rtatins in the air.
“As a snwbard lver, I dn’t care much abut the scre. Instead, I just want t make mre brilliant (绝妙的) tricks. The happiness cmes frm that,” said Su.
Su said he was “t excited” t describe standing n the pdium (领奖台) with his childhd idls — Canadian snwbarders Max Parrt and Mark McMrris
“I want t say t all Chinese snwbarders that they shuld keep wrking hard and never give up, because dreams can cme true,” he said after his win.
Learn mre abut the sprts stars
Mre than a skier, Gu Ailing is a part-time fashin mdel. She is als gd at the pian. She will study at Stanfrd University in the fall.
Su Yiming used t be an actr. At the age f 10, he played the rle (角色) f skier Shuanzi in the film The Taking f Tiger Muntain (《智取威虎山》).
Gu and Su are gd friends. They cheer fr each ther. Their friendship started years ag. In 2017, 13-year-ld Su and 14-year-ld Gu appeared in a dcumentary (纪录片) abut skiing. As they trained in different events, they exchanged equipment (装备) t teach each ther.
25. Why did Gu cry after the wmen’s freeski big air event?
A. Because she nly wn a silver medal.
B. Because she didn’t land backward.
C. Because she did a perfect jump.
D. Because she didn’t d her best.
26. What can we learn abut Gu frm the passage?
A. She met her childhd idl at the Olympics.
B. She challenged herself at the Olympics.
C. She plans t learn snwbarding frm Su.
D. She made five rtatins in the wmen’s freeski big air event.
27. Accrding t Paragraph 4, we knw that Su ________.
A. was the yungest athlete at the Olympics
B. wn mre than ne gld medal
C. tk part in nly ne event
D. did a difficult trick at the Olympics
28. What might be Gu and Su’s message fr yung peple?
A. It’s hard t get a gld medal.
B. Everyne shuld try winter sprts.
C. Having an idl is imprtant.
D. Wrk hard t make dreams cme true.
C
When yu lk at the night sky, what yu see are actually lts f “pwer plants”. Every star makes a huge amunt f energy thrugh nuclear fusin (核聚变). Fr years, scientists have tried t make this kind f energy. They need t make a “mini star” n Earth. Recently, sme scientists made a big step frward.
In February, the Culham Centre fr Fusin Energy in Oxfrdshire, UK, dubled a wrld recrd set in 1997. The machine there, named Jet, used fusin engines (发动机) t make the same amunt f energy as fur wind turbines (涡轮机) make, reprted The Guardian.
In the past, n experiment culd make mre energy than what was used t start the fusin engine. This new experiment, althugh nly lasting five secnds, shwed it’s pssible t make mre pwer.
The reactin (反应) stpped when the equipment (设备) gt t ht. This prblem can be slved with cling systems. Future fusin reactins may last much lnger than five secnds-minutes r even hurs.
Why d we care s much abut star pwer? Fusin reactins wuld prvide pwer t everyne n Earth-enugh fr everyne t use fr thusands r millins (百万) f years. They’re als clean— they dn’t prduce carbn dixide r radiactive (放射性的) waste.
Yu may wnder why fusin energy is s hard t make. Creating cnditins similar t a star is nt easy. The machine must reach temperatures as high as 10 times that f the sun’s cre (核).
Even s, it’s time t get excited abut star pwer. If it can be successfully rlled ut (开展), it will be a landmark (里程碑) in human histry.
29. What are cmpared t “pwer plants” in Paragraph 1?
A scientistsB. nuclear plantsC. stars in the skyD. mini stars n Earth
30. The machine that set the new recrd can prduce as much energy as ________.
A. a wind turbineB. tw wind turbinesC. fur wind turbinesD. eight wind turbines
31. What can make the reactin last lnger?
A. Keeping the equipment ht.B. Using a cling system.
C. Creating a warmer envirnment.D. Starting a new experiment.
32. What can we learn abut fusin energy frm the passage?
A. It is nw useful in everyday life.
B. It is very difficult t make n Earth.
C. It exists in a very cld envirnment.
D. It can be taken frm the cre f the sun.
五、信息还原(共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5 分)
( In New Yrk, Claire is chatting with Wu Li frm Hangzhu abut gifts.)
Claire: I'm traveling t yur hmetwn, Hangzhu. What can I buy fr my family and friends?
Wu Li: Well, there are many fantastic things in Hangzhu, like tea and silk.
Claire: Sunds gd. I think my family wuld like t try Chinese tea. ___33___
Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds f tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and s n.
Claire: Ww, s many! ___34___
Wu Li: Green tea. The mst ppular green tea is Lngjing tea prduced near the West Lake.
Claire: I see. ___35___
Wu Li: I'm sure they will like it.
Claire: I think s. What abut silk?
Wu Li: ___36___ If yu want t buy silk prducts, yu can g t any silk shp in Hangzhu.
Claire: Great! I'll buy sme silk scarves fr my friends.
Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhu. ___37___
Claire: Really! That must be interesting. Thanks fr yur help.
Wu Li: My pleasure. Enjy yurself!
A. Which is yur favrite, Wu Li?
B. They dn't like Chinese tea at all.
C. Yu can find ut hw silk is made there.
D. I'll buy sme Lngjing tea fr my family.
E. Silk made in Hangzhu is famus all ver the wrld.
F. Culd yu please tell me smething abut Chinese tea?
六、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
38. I dn’t want yu t _________ (效仿) my example and rush int marriage.
39. We are ging t have a party t celebrate my father’s _________(四十九) birthday.
40. Are yu _________ (相当) sure yu want Richard t g?
41. Hungry beggars gathered in the streets in _________(搜寻)f fd.
42. The authr’s name was printed _________(在……下面) the title.
43. Yu can hang yur cat n bth the frnt and back _________ (阳台).
44. I dn’t think yu have t g in _________. (亲自)
45. When she heard the news, a smile spread _________ her face.
46. —The girl lks like her mther s much.
—She is just the _________ f her mther.
47. He lks strange tday. He is wearing his cat _________ ut.
七、 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填词。
In the US, teenagers ften hear their parents’ terrible stries. Grandma ___48___ (thrw) away their baseball card cllectin because ____49____ thught it was junk. But, years later, the parents cry ver their ___50___ (lse) mney because the cards are selling at a high price.
What ____51____ this mean fr American teenagers? With these stries f lss, parents want their ____52____ t be business-minded (有商业头脑的) with their cllectins. Parents ask their children t keep their baseball cards inside their drawers s that they can sell them at a high price later.
The fun f ____53____ (cllect) is lst when parents ask kids t keep their cards safe. S, American teenagers try t keep their wn secret cllectins. Nw, Japanese card games are ppular in the US. These are the real cllectins: the cards ____54____ have n value t parents. Parents usually ignre (忽视) thse cards. And teachers see them nly ____55____ distractins (分心的事物). But the cards are really the kids’ favrite.
Amng hundreds f kinds f cards, American teenagers like Yugih (《游戏王》) and Pkémn (《宠物小精灵》) cards ____56____. They use them in games, and trade them ____57____ their classmates.
But, years frm nw, when my mm finds my brther’s Pkémn cards, she will thrw them away like they are junk and things will g n.
八、阅读表达(共3小题;各小题分别为1、2、3分;满分6分)
Every year n March 5, China celebrates “Lei Feng Day”. It’s a day t encurage cmmunity service and vlunteering.
Lei Feng was a sldier (士兵) in the Peple’s Liberatin Army. He died in 1962, aged 22. His shrt life was filled with “selfless (无私的) service fr the peple”, reprted China Daily.
As a nn-Chinese persn, I learned abut Lei Feng nce I came t China. The lessn was quite memrable (记忆深刻的).
One day, I was riding my bicycle dwn the street and a tire burst (车胎爆裂). A passer-by asked if I needed any help. He kindly guided me t a nearby bike stand fr repair (修理). Once we gt there, I thanked him and asked what his name was in Chinese. He said, “I’m Lei Feng.” Nt knwing wh Lei Feng was, I replied, “Well, thank yu, Lei Feng.” He and the thers at the bike repair stand burst ut laughing. I std there cnfused (困惑的). Why were they all laughing?
A few mnths later, ur Chinese teacher tld us abut Lei Feng, this her f small acts f kindness and cmmunity spirit. I remembered the guy wh helped me with my bicycle. Then it was my turn t laugh.
After this, I began t ntice Lei Feng’s image (形象) n cultural suvenirs (纪念品) in lcal turist shps. Learning mre abut his life, I think his spirit f public service is imprtant. With threats (威胁) like the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情) and natural disasters (灾难), we need peple t lend a hand and shw the “Lei Feng spirit” nw mre than ever.
58. When is “ Lei Feng Day” in China?
_______________________________________________________________
59. What difficulty did the writer have in the stry?
_______________________________________________________________
60. D yu think Lei Feng’s spirit is even mre imprtant nw? And why?
_______________________________________________________________
九、书面表达 (共1小题,共10分)
61. 请根据你校校刊TEENS MAG中LET YOUR DREAM FLY栏目有关 “Dream hme, Dream neighbrhd” 的英文征稿,写一篇文章,表达你的想法。
注意:
1. 内容覆盖所有要点,可适当发挥。
2. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I am glad t share my ideas abut my dream hme and dream neighbrhd._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jin ur 9._________
When
It pens at 3:30 p.m. every Saturday.
Where
Cme t 10.________ please.
Cntact
Call Mr. White at 11._________ fr mre infrmatin.
Hi,
At TEENS MAG we like t share ideas abut anything yu are interested in. In my clumn, LET YOUR DREAM FLY, yu can let ther students knw what yu think. This mnth, we want yu t write abut yur dream hme and dream neighbrhd:
What is yur dream hme like?
What’s arund yur dream neighbrhd?
D the neighbrs help each ther? Hw?
What d yu think f yur dream hme and neighbrhd?
答案与解析
一、听力 (共15小题;每小题 1分,计15分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,选出你认为最合适的答案,每段对话听两遍。
1.Where wuld Sandy like t live?
A. B. C.
2.Which animal des the girl like best?
A. B. C.
3.Hw can the wman get t the pst ffice?
A. B. C.
4. What des the by’s mther d?
A. B. C.
5. Where is the nearest pst ffice?
A.It’s next t the cinema. B. It’s next t the bkshp. C. It’s behind the bkshp.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听完对话或短文后各有几道小题,选出你认为最合适的答案,各听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6~7题。
6. Which bus des the wman need t take?
A. The N. 12 bus. B. The N. 2 bus. C. The N. 20 bus.
7. Where is the museum?
A. At the third bus stp. B. Next t the pst ffice. C. Beside the flwer shp.
听第一篇短文,回答8~10小题。
8. A. Dance Club. B. Reading Club. C. Art Club.
9.A. the hall. B. the cmmunity centre. C. the play grund.
10.A. 39765421. B. 37549621. C. 37965421.
听第二篇短文,回答第11~15小题。
11.Where is the ld man?
A. At the bus stp. B. On a bus. C. At a street crner.
12.What is the ld man’s sn?
A. He’s a wrker. B. He’s a shpkeeper. C. He’s a ck.
13.Which turningn the rightshuld the ld man take?
A. Thethird B. Thefirst C. Thefurth
14.Hw far is it frm the bus stp t that shpping mall?
A. Twkilmeters. B. Three kilmeters. C. Fur kilmeters.
15. Which bus did the ld man needt take?
A. N. 27 B. N. 47 C. N. 57
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
从每题A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1. In rder t find ______ better jb, she planned t learn ______ secnd freign language.
A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】试题分析:句意:为了找到一个更好的工作,她计划再学一门第二外语。结合语境可知前文泛指任何一个更好的工作,故用不定冠词。下文泛指任何一门第二外语,故也用不定冠词,选B。
考点:冠词用法
点评:冠词是一种虚词,在英语中只能和名词一起使用。不定冠词用在可数单数名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。应用中需结合一定的语境来判断是用不定冠词还是用定冠词。
2. _________ Yushan Park, please turn left after yu ________ the bus stp.
A. T arrive; passB. Arrive at; pastC. Get t; pastD. T get t; pass
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:要去玉山公园,请过公共汽车站后向左转。
考查非谓语动词。pass经过,动词;past经过,介词;arrive“到达”;get t“到达”。第一空表示目的,应用不定式作目的状语,排除B/C选项;且arrive“到达”是不及物动词,其后不能直接跟宾语,可排除A选项。故选D。
3. ________ the students are waiting utside the hall.
A. Hundreds fB. Three hundredC. Three hundred fD. Three hundreds f
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:三百名学生在大厅外等候。
考查数词。hundred/thusand/millin等词前有基数词修饰时,其后不能加s,如果没有基数词修饰,则构成数词短语hundreds f/thusands f/millins f等的表达方式,另外在被修饰名词前有the等限定词时,也会出现基数词+hundred/thusand/millin+f来修饰的情况。根据“the students are waiting utside the hall.”可知,此处中心词是students,使用Three hundred f。故选C。
4. If yu ________ careful, yu ________ many mistakes.
A. dn’t be; will makeB. will nt be; make
C aren’t; will makeD. will nt be; will make
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你不小心,你会犯很多错误。
考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的用法,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句中动词应用be动词,构成系表结构,故选C。
5. —What kind f hme d yu _________?
—A flat _________ three bedrms.
A. live; hasB. live; withC. live in; hasD. live in; with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢住在什么样的家里?——一个带三个卧室的公寓。
考查谓语动词。live in住在某地;live居住,不及物动词;has有,动词;with带有,介词。在第一个句子中,what是句子的宾语,故live后应加介词in,排除A和B;答语是省略回答,完整回答是I live in a flat...,故空后是一个后置定语,修饰名词A flat,应用介词with。故选D。
6. T the nrth f the park _________ many tall buildings.
A. haveB. hasC. areD. is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:公园北边有许多高楼。
考查主谓一致。根据“T the nrth f the park … many tall buildings.”可知,地点状语放在句首,此处为倒装句,缺be动词,主语为“many tall buildings”,名词复数,使用be动词are。故选C。
7. — I have t be ff right nw.
—What a pity! I________yu culd stay a little lnger with us
A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thughtD. will think
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—我现在得走了。—真遗憾!我原以为你可以和我们多呆一会儿。
考查一般过去时。think认为;am thinking认为,think的现在进行时;thught认为,think的过去式;will think认为,think的一般将来时。一般过去时表示过去的某个时间里发生的动作或状态,或者过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。以对话形式考查时态的题目,经常以对话发生的时间来参照,对话以前的就用过去时,与对话同时进行的就是用进行时,在对话以后发生的就用将来时。根据“I________yu culd stay a little lnger with us.”可知“我”的这种想法是在对话发生之前就已存在的,因为“我”没有想到他现在就走,所以要用一般过去时。注意thught后跟宾语从句,经常翻译成“……原以为……”,本句应该翻译为:我原以为你可以和我们多呆一会儿。故选C。
8. —Kate didn’t g t schl yesterday, did she?
—_________, thugh she didn’t feel well.
A. Yes, she didn’tB. Yes, she didC. N, she didn’tD. N, she did
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——凯特昨天没有上学,是吗?——不,她去了,虽然她感觉不舒服。
考查反义疑问句。反义问句的回答,要根据事实回答,形式要保持一致,和事实一致用Yes, …d/did/is等;和事实不一致,回答是N, …dn’t/didn’t/isn’t等。根据下文“thugh she didn’t feel well.”可知,“她去上学了”,所以作肯定回答,即Yes, she did,故选B。
9. The dr is very narrw. Lk ut when yu walk _________.
A. pastB. crssC. acrssD. thrugh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:门很窄。你走过的时候要当心。
考查副词的用法。past经过;crss穿越,横渡;acrss从一边到另一边;thrugh通过。根据“The dr is very narrw. Lk ut when yu walk”可知,此处说的是“穿过门”,指从内部穿过,应用thrugh,故选D。
10 He has gt three times as _________ as his sister.
A. mre bksB. many bksC. much bksD. mst bks
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他有他妹妹三倍的书。
考查形容词原级及形容词辨析。many许多,后续可数名词复数;much许多,后续不可数名词。bks是可数名词复数,其前应用many修饰;“像……一样……”中间用形容词的原级。故选B。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One Friday mrning in 2015, eighth-graders at Ipswich Middle Schl (IMS) walked t their lckers (储物柜) and gt a surprise. On each student’s lcker was a ____11____ saying, “Yu are beautiful”.
Every student in the schl was surprised. “They were like little kids at Christmas,” said their teacher, Christina Ciarametar. She said it was ne f the greatest ____12____ that she has been part f in 10 years at IMS.
“It was a kind f encuragement,” said eighth-grader Tvah Lckwd. “A ____13____ hug.”
It was s ____14____ that smene did such great wrk. They saw that all f the ntes were handwritten. The mystery messenger (神秘信差) must have spent a lt f ____15____ writing and psting the ntes. It ___16___ at least ne hur t pst all f these ntes. ____17____ the messenger must have cme t schl smewhere arund 6 am that day. Mre imprtantly, the messenger didn’t ____18____ a student—leaving n ne ut.
“I knw wh it is,” said Ciarametar. But the students in eighth grade d nt want t ____19____ wh the messenger is. They see it as an imprtant part f this beautiful schl experience.
“This persn is nt lking fr attentin (关注). That’s really sweet,” said Lckwd.
Nt every student lks frward t schl, but this has made them ____20____. Everyne just lked happier.
11. A. bkB. nteC. pictureD. pster
12. A. schlsB. studentsC. festivalsD. experiences
13. A. lateB. warmC. readyD. lng
14. A. dangerusB. carelessC. tuchingD. funny
15. A. timeB. mneyC. livesD. cards
16. A. madeB. paidC. waitedD. tk
17. A. AsB. ButC. SD. Thugh
18. A. callB. missC. wakeD. fight
19. A. find utB. take utC. break utD. put ut
20. A. runB. wrkC. smileD. think
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了在马萨诸塞州伊普斯威奇中学的学生在他们的储物柜上发现了一个同样的便条“你很漂亮”,以此让学生感到了关爱。
【11题详解】
句意:每个学生的储物柜上都有一张便条,上面写着“你很漂亮”。
bk书;nte便条;picture图片;pster海报。根据“writing and psting the ntes”可知,储物柜上都有一张便条。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:她说,这是她在伊普斯威奇中学工作10年来最美妙的经历之一。
schls学校;students学生;festivals节日;experiences经历。根据“She said it was ne f the greatest…that she has been part f in 10 years at IMS.”可知,此处指老师在学校的经历。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:一个温暖的拥抱。
late晚的;warm温暖的;ready准备好的;lng长的。根据“It was a kind f encuragement”可知,此处是温暖的拥抱。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:有人做了这么好的事情,真是感人。
dangerus危险的;careless粗心的;tuching感人的;funny有趣的。根据“It was s…that smene did such great wrk. They saw that all f the ntes were handwritten. The mystery messenger (神秘信差) must have spent a lt f…writing and psting the ntes.”可知,这些都是手写的,花了很多时间,所以很感人。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:神秘信差一定花了很多时间写和贴便条。
time时间;mney钱;lives生活;cards卡片。根据“The mystery messenger (神秘信差) must have spent a lt f…writing and psting the ntes. ”可知,写和贴便条需要花费很多时间,故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:贴所有这些便条至少花了一个小时。
made制作;paid支付;waited等待;tk需要时间。根据“It…at least ne hur t pst all f these ntes.”可知,It tk time t d sth“花时间做某事”。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:所以,信使一定是在那天早上6点左右来到学校的。
As当……时;But但是;S因此;Thugh虽然。根据“at least ne hur t pst all f these ntes…the messenger must have cme t schl smewhere arund 6 am that day.”可知,此处表因果关系,空后为结果,故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:更重要的是,信使没有遗漏任何一个学生。
call打电话;miss想念,错过;wake唤醒;fight打架。根据“Mre imprtantly, the messenger didn’t…a student—leaving n ne ut.”可知,没有遗漏任何一个学生。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:但八年级的学生不想知道送信人是谁。
find ut查明;take ut拿出;break ut爆发;put ut扑灭。根据“But the students in eighth grade d nt want t…wh the messenger is. They see it as an imprtant part f this beautiful schl experience.”可知,学生不想知道送信人是谁。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:不是每个学生都期待上学,但这让他们笑了。
run跑步;wrk工作;smile微笑;think认为。根据“Nt every student lks frward t schl, but this has made them… Everyne just lked happier.”可知,有了这个便条,让每个人都很开心。故选C。
四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
21. Which f the fllwing pizzas has fruit?
A. Original.B. Hawaiian.C. Big Beefy.D. Tikka Special.
22. Hw much is an extra-large Veggie Delight?
A. $18.B. $20.C. $23.D. $25.
23. Which is TRUE abut the pizza deals?
A. Peple can get free desserts.
B. All deals cme with chicken wings.
C. The pizzas are different frm thse n the main menu.
D. Each persn gets a drink.
24. Hw much is a Meal fr Fur and fur scps f ice cream?
A. $40.B. $48.C. $50.D. $52.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一份比萨店的菜单,包括菜品的种类、价格以及尺寸等信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据菜单中的信息“Hawaiian”中的信息“Ham&pineapple”可知,Hawaiian比萨中含有水果,故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据菜单中的信息“Veggie Delight”对应的“extra-large”价格是$25,所以Veggie Delight的超大份是25美元,故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pizza Deals”对应的信息可知,几人餐就包含有几份饮料,所以每个人都有一杯饮料,故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Meal fr Fur”对应的价格是$40;“Scps f ice cream”对应的价格是$2,所以四份冰淇淋是$8,所以一份四人餐和四份冰淇淋一共需要48美元,故选B。
B
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics saw the rise f new Chinese sprts stars. Many pst-00s athletes challenged (挑战) themselves and shwed lve fr their sprts.
Gu Ailing wn tw medals (奖牌) frm her first tw events — ne gld, ne silver. The 18-year-ld wn the wmen’s freeski (自由式滑雪) big air event with an amazing jump she had never tried befre. She made fur and a half rtatins (旋转) in the air befre landing backward (向后). The teenager was s excited that she cried after the jump. “The tears (眼泪) were mstly f jy, that I had pushed myself t the abslute limit (极限),” she said afterward.
Gu wants t send a message t yung winter sprts lvers. “Just g fr it,” she said.
Su Yiming, wh just turned 18, agrees with Gu. He wn a gld medal fr snwbarding (单板滑雪) in the men’s big air and a silver medal in the slpestyle (坡面障碍技巧). He shwed ff a difficult trick (高难度动作) — five full rtatins in the air.
“As a snwbard lver, I dn’t care much abut the scre. Instead, I just want t make mre brilliant (绝妙的) tricks. The happiness cmes frm that,” said Su.
Su said he was “t excited” t describe standing n the pdium (领奖台) with his childhd idls — Canadian snwbarders Max Parrt and Mark McMrris.
“I want t say t all Chinese snwbarders that they shuld keep wrking hard and never give up, because dreams can cme true,” he said after his win.
Learn mre abut the sprts stars
Mre than a skier, Gu Ailing is a part-time fashin mdel. She is als gd at the pian. She will study at Stanfrd University in the fall.
Su Yiming used t be an actr. At the age f 10, he played the rle (角色) f skier Shuanzi in the film The Taking f Tiger Muntain (《智取威虎山》).
Gu and Su are gd friends. They cheer fr each ther. Their friendship started years ag. In 2017, 13-year-ld Su and 14-year-ld Gu appeared in a dcumentary (纪录片) abut skiing. As they trained in different events, they exchanged equipment (装备) t teach each ther.
25. Why did Gu cry after the wmen’s freeski big air event?
A. Because she nly wn a silver medal.
B. Because she didn’t land backward.
C. Because she did a perfect jump.
D. Because she didn’t d her best.
26. What can we learn abut Gu frm the passage?
A. She met her childhd idl at the Olympics.
B She challenged herself at the Olympics.
C. She plans t learn snwbarding frm Su.
D. She made five rtatins in the wmen’s freeski big air event.
27. Accrding t Paragraph 4, we knw that Su ________.
A. was the yungest athlete at the Olympics
B. wn mre than ne gld medal
C. tk part in nly ne event
D. did a difficult trick at the Olympics
28. What might be Gu and Su’s message fr yung peple?
A. It’s hard t get a gld medal.
B. Everyne shuld try winter sprts.
C. Having an idl is imprtant.
D. Wrk hard t make dreams cme true.
【答案】25. C 26. B 27. D 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了许多00后运动员像谷爱凌、苏翊鸣取得的成绩以及对运动的热爱。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The teenager was s excited that she cried after the jump. “The tears (眼泪) were mstly f jy, that I had pushed myself t the abslute limit (极限),” she said afterward.”可知,谷爱凌大哭是因为她跳得很好,故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The 18-year-ld wn the wmen’s freeski (自由式滑雪) big air event with an amazing jump she had never tried tears (眼泪) were mstly f jy, that I had pushed myself t the abslute limit”可知,从这篇文中可以了解到关于谷爱凌在奥运会上挑战自己,故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He shwed ff a difficult trick (高难度动作) — five full rtatins in the air.”可知,从第四段中可以知道苏在奥运会上表演了一个高难度动作,故选D。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“I want t say t all Chinese snwbarders that they shuld keep wrking hard and never give up, because dreams can cme true”可知,谷爱凌和苏翊鸣给年轻人的信息可能是努力工作,让梦想成真,故选D。
C
When yu lk at the night sky, what yu see are actually lts f “pwer plants”. Every star makes a huge amunt f energy thrugh nuclear fusin (核聚变). Fr years, scientists have tried t make this kind f energy. They need t make a “mini star” n Earth. Recently, sme scientists made a big step frward.
In February, the Culham Centre fr Fusin Energy in Oxfrdshire, UK, dubled a wrld recrd set in 1997. The machine there, named Jet, used fusin engines (发动机) t make the same amunt f energy as fur wind turbines (涡轮机) make, reprted The Guardian.
In the past, n experiment culd make mre energy than what was used t start the fusin engine. This new experiment, althugh nly lasting five secnds, shwed it’s pssible t make mre pwer.
The reactin (反应) stpped when the equipment (设备) gt t ht. This prblem can be slved with cling systems. Future fusin reactins may last much lnger than five secnds-minutes r even hurs.
Why d we care s much abut star pwer? Fusin reactins wuld prvide pwer t everyne n Earth-enugh fr everyne t use fr thusands r millins (百万) f years. They’re als clean— they dn’t prduce carbn dixide r radiactive (放射性的) waste.
Yu may wnder why fusin energy is s hard t make. Creating cnditins similar t a star is nt easy. The machine must reach temperatures as high as 10 times that f the sun’s cre (核).
Even s, it’s time t get excited abut star pwer. If it can be successfully rlled ut (开展), it will be a landmark (里程碑) in human histry.
29. What are cmpared t “pwer plants” in Paragraph 1?
A. scientistsB. nuclear plantsC. stars in the skyD. mini stars n Earth
30. The machine that set the new recrd can prduce as much energy as ________.
A. a wind turbineB. tw wind turbinesC. fur wind turbinesD. eight wind turbines
31. What can make the reactin last lnger?
A. Keeping the equipment ht.B. Using a cling system.
C. Creating a warmer envirnment.D. Starting a new experiment.
32. What can we learn abut fusin energy frm the passage?
A. It is nw useful in everyday life.
B. It is very difficult t make n Earth.
C. It exists in a very cld envirnment.
D. It can be taken frm the cre f the sun.
【答案】29. C 30. C 31. B 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了核聚变实验的新突破。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When yu lk at the night sky, what yu see are actually lts f ‘pwer plants’. Every star makes a huge amunt f energy thrugh nuclear fusin (核聚变).”可知,当你仰望夜空时,你看到的其实是许多“发电厂”。每颗恒星都可以通过核聚变产生巨大的能量,所以“pwer plants”指代的是“天上的星星”。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The machine there, named Jet, used fusin engines (发动机) t make the same amunt f energy as fur wind turbines (涡轮机) make”可知,这台名为“Jet”的机器使用聚变发动机产生的能量相当于四台风力涡轮机产生的能量。故选C。
31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The reactin (反应) stpped when the equipment (设备) gt t ht. This prblem can be slved with cling systems.”可知,使用冷却系统可以使反应持续更长时间。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu may wnder why fusin energy is s hard t make. Creating cnditins similar t a star is nt easy.”可知,核聚变难以制造,创造出与恒星相似的条件并不容易,所以在地球上很难制造。故选B。
五、信息还原(共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5 分)
( In New Yrk, Claire is chatting with Wu Li frm Hangzhu abut gifts.)
Claire: I'm traveling t yur hmetwn, Hangzhu. What can I buy fr my family and friends?
Wu Li: Well, there are many fantastic things in Hangzhu, like tea and silk.
Claire: Sunds gd. I think my family wuld like t try Chinese tea. ___33___
Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds f tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and s n.
Claire: Ww, s many! ___34___
Wu Li: Green tea. The mst ppular green tea is Lngjing tea prduced near the West Lake.
Claire: I see. ___35___
Wu Li: I'm sure they will like it.
Claire: I think s. What abut silk?
Wu Li: ___36___ If yu want t buy silk prducts, yu can g t any silk shp in Hangzhu.
Claire: Great! I'll buy sme silk scarves fr my friends.
Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhu. ___37___
Claire: Really! That must be interesting. Thanks fr yur help.
Wu Li: My pleasure. Enjy yurself!
A. Which is yur favrite, Wu Li?
B. They dn't like Chinese tea at all.
C. Yu can find ut hw silk is made there.
D. I'll buy sme Lngjing tea fr my family.
E. Silk made in Hangzhu is famus all ver the wrld.
F. Culd yu please tell me smething abut Chinese tea?
【答案】33. F 34. A 35. D 36. E 37. C
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Claire和来自杭州的吴莉交谈,他们谈论在杭州可以买到的礼物。
【33题详解】
考查情景交际及上下文理解,下文提到"Sure.We have different kinds f tea,such as green tea,black tea,white tea and s n"中国有很多茶,比如绿茶,红茶、白茶等,此处是在介绍茶的种类,由此可知空缺出应该是请对方介绍一下中国的茶叶,故选F.
【34题详解】
考查情景交际及上下文理解,下文提到"Green tea"绿茶,由此推测此处应该是询问对方喜欢什么茶叶,由此确定选择A.
【35题详解】
考查情景交际及上下文理解,下文提到"I'm sure they will like it"我很确定他们会喜欢龙井绿茶的,由此推测在问完了什么茶最好时,回去买一些带回去,故选D
【36题详解】
考查情景交际及上下文理解,上文提到"What abut silk?"丝绸怎么样,所以此处应该是会说明丝绸的基本信息,故选E.
【37题详解】
考查情景交际及上下文理解,文中提到"And there is a silk museum in Hangzhu"在杭州有一座丝绸博物馆,由此推测可选Yu can find ut hw silk is made there.你可以知道那里的丝绸是怎么制成的,故选C.
【点睛】解答此类试题时,需要充分利用上下文的语境和逻辑关系解题,找到问题的线索.
六、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
38. I dn’t want yu t _________ (效仿) my example and rush int marriage.
【答案】fllw
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不想要你去效仿我并且匆忙的走向婚姻。fllw效仿;fllw ne’s example“效仿某人”。不定式符合“t”后接动词原形,故填fllw。
39. We are ging t have a party t celebrate my father’s _________(四十九) birthday.
【答案】frty-ninth
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们将要去举办一个派对来庆祝我父亲的四十九岁生日。frty-nine四十九;此处表示“第四十九个生日”要用序数词,frty-ninth第四十九。故填frty-ninth。
40. Are yu _________ (相当) sure yu want Richard t g?
【答案】quite
【解析】
【详解】句意:你确定你想让理查德走吗?quite“相当”,是副词,修饰句中的形容词,故填quite。
41. Hungry beggars gathered in the streets in _________(搜寻)f fd.
【答案】search
【解析】
【详解】句意:饥饿的乞丐聚集在街上寻找食物。search“搜寻”,此处是名词,此处是in search f“搜寻”,故填search。
42. The authr’s name was printed _________(在……下面) the title.
【答案】belw
【解析】
【详解】句意:作者的名字印在标题下面。belw“在……下面”,是介词,故填belw。
43. Yu can hang yur cat n bth the frnt and back _________ (阳台).
【答案】balcnies
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以把外套挂在前后阳台上。balcny“阳台”,是名词,结合“bth the frnt and back”可知,此处名词应用复数形式,故填balcnies。
44. I dn’t think yu have t g in _________. (亲自)
【答案】persn
【解析】
【详解】句意:我认为你不必亲自去。in persn“亲自”,是介词短语,故填persn。
45. When she heard the news, a smile spread _________ her face.
【答案】acrss
【解析】
【详解】句意:当她听到新闻时,一个微笑在她的脸上展开。spread acrss“传遍,蔓延”,符合语境,故填acrss。
46. —The girl lks like her mther s much.
—She is just the _________ f her mther.
【答案】image
【解析】
【详解】句意:——女孩看起来太像她的妈妈了。——她仅仅是她妈妈的形象。根据“The girl lks like her mther s much”可知是说看起来像,而由“nly”可知应是仅仅看起来像,即外在“形象”上像,故填image。
47. He lks strange tday. He is wearing his cat _________ ut.
【答案】inside
【解析】
【详解】句意:他今天看起来很奇怪。他把外套穿反了。根据“He lks strange tday. He is wearing his ”可知,此处说的是把外套穿反了,inside ut“里面翻到外面”,故填inside。
七、 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填词。
In the US, teenagers ften hear their parents’ terrible stries. Grandma ___48___ (thrw) away their baseball card cllectin because ____49____ thught it was junk. But, years later, the parents cry ver their ___50___ (lse) mney because the cards are selling at a high price.
What ____51____ this mean fr American teenagers? With these stries f lss, parents want their ____52____ t be business-minded (有商业头脑的) with their cllectins. Parents ask their children t keep their baseball cards inside their drawers s that they can sell them at a high price later.
The fun f ____53____ (cllect) is lst when parents ask kids t keep their cards safe. S, American teenagers try t keep their wn secret cllectins. Nw, Japanese card games are ppular in the US. These are the real cllectins: the cards ____54____ have n value t parents. Parents usually ignre (忽视) thse cards. And teachers see them nly ____55____ distractins (分心的事物). But the cards are really the kids’ favrite.
Amng hundreds f kinds f cards, American teenagers like Yugih (《游戏王》) and Pkémn (《宠物小精灵》) cards ____56____. They use them in games, and trade them ____57____ their classmates.
But, years frm nw, when my mm finds my brther’s Pkémn cards, she will thrw them away like they are junk and things will g n.
【答案】48. threw
49. she 50. lst
51. des 52. children
53. cllecting
54. that##which
55. as 56. mst##best
57. with
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国青少年收藏的东西常被父母丢掉,这样的事情在不断的继续。
【48题详解】
句意:奶奶扔掉了他们收集的棒球卡,因为她认为那是垃圾。根据“was”可知,句子应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填threw。
【49题详解】
句意:奶奶扔掉了他们收集的棒球卡,因为她认为那是垃圾。根据“ their baseball card cllectin”可知,此处指的是“奶奶认为这些是垃圾”,指代“Grandma”应用she代替,故填she。
【50题详解】
句意:但是,几年后,父母为失去的钱而哭泣,因为这些卡片的售价很高。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词形式,故填lst。
【51题详解】
句意:这对美国青少年意味着什么?结合“parents want their”可知,此处陈述一般情况,动词用一般现在时,主语是单数名词,助动词用des,故填des。
【52题详解】
句意:有了这些丢失的故事,父母希望他们的孩子对他们的收藏有商业头脑。根据“ because the cards are selling at a high price.”可知,父母想要他们的孩子的收藏有商业头脑,故填children。
【53题详解】
句意:当父母要求孩子们保管好他们的卡片时,收集的乐趣就消失了。f是介词,后接动名词形式,故填cllecting。
【54题详解】
句意:这些才是真正的收藏品:对父母没有价值的纸牌。句子是定语从句,先行词是cards,指物,且在句中作主语,故填that/which。
【55题详解】
句意:老师们只把它们看作是分散注意力的东西。根据“teachers see them (分心的事物).”可知,此处指的是“把……作为”,应用介词as,故填as。
【56题详解】
句意:在数百种卡片中,美国青少年最喜欢Yugih和Pkémn牌。根据“Amng hundreds f kinds f cards, American teenagers like Yugih (《游戏王》) and Pkémn (《宠物小精灵》) cards”可知,此处是“最喜欢”的结构,故填mst。
【57题详解】
句意:他们在游戏中使用它们,并与同学交换它们。根据“trade classmates.”可知,此处是trade sth with sb“和某人交换某物”,故填with。
八、阅读表达(共3小题;各小题分别为1、2、3分;满分6分)
Every year n March 5, China celebrates “Lei Feng Day”. It’s a day t encurage cmmunity service and vlunteering.
Lei Feng was a sldier (士兵) in the Peple’s Liberatin Army. He died in 1962, aged 22. His shrt life was filled with “selfless (无私的) service fr the peple”, reprted China Daily.
As a nn-Chinese persn, I learned abut Lei Feng nce I came t China. The lessn was quite memrable (记忆深刻的).
One day, I was riding my bicycle dwn the street and a tire burst (车胎爆裂). A passer-by asked if I needed any help. He kindly guided me t a nearby bike stand fr repair (修理). Once we gt there, I thanked him and asked what his name was in Chinese. He said, “I’m Lei Feng.” Nt knwing wh Lei Feng was, I replied, “Well, thank yu, Lei Feng.” He and the thers at the bike repair stand burst ut laughing. I std there cnfused (困惑的). Why were they all laughing?
A few mnths later, ur Chinese teacher tld us abut Lei Feng, this her f small acts f kindness and cmmunity spirit. I remembered the guy wh helped me with my bicycle. Then it was my turn t laugh.
After this, I began t ntice Lei Feng’s image (形象) n cultural suvenirs (纪念品) in lcal turist shps. Learning mre abut his life, I think his spirit f public service is imprtant. With threats (威胁) like the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情) and natural disasters (灾难), we need peple t lend a hand and shw the “Lei Feng spirit” nw mre than ever.
58. When is “ Lei Feng Day” in China?
_______________________________________________________________
59. What difficulty did the writer have in the stry?
_______________________________________________________________
60. D yu think Lei Feng’s spirit is even mre imprtant nw? And why?
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】58. On March 5 every year.
59. A tire f the bicycle burst while riding.
60. Yes. Because with the threats like the COVID-19 pandemic and natural disasters, we need peple t lend a hand and shw the “Lei Feng Spirit” nw mre than ever.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对于中国雷锋精神的理解以及收到一个人的帮助的经历。
【58题详解】
根据“Every year n March 5, China celebrates ‘Lei Feng Day’. ”可知,每年的3月5日是“雷锋日”,故填On March 5 every year.
【59题详解】
根据“One day, I was riding my bicycle dwn the street and a tire burst (车胎爆裂). ”可知,作者的自行车车胎爆裂了,故填A tire f the bicycle burst while riding.
【60题详解】
开放性题,答案合理即可。参考答案:Yes. Because with the threats like the COVID-19 pandemic and natural disasters, we need peple t lend a hand and shw the “Lei Feng Spirit” nw mre than ever.
九、书面表达 (共1小题,共10分)
61. 请根据你校校刊TEENS MAG中LET YOUR DREAM FLY栏目有关 “Dream hme, Dream neighbrhd” 的英文征稿,写一篇文章,表达你的想法。
注意:
1. 内容覆盖所有要点,可适当发挥。
2. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I am glad t share my ideas abut my dream hme and dream neighbrhd._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I am glad t share my ideas abut my dream hme and dream neighbrhd.
My dream hme can be small, but it must let me feel warm. I hpe my bedrm has a big windw t let in enugh sunlight. I will keep sme pets and plants that I like at hme.
My dream cmmunity must be clean. There are flwers and trees in the cmmunity s that we can breathe the fresh air. There is a big enugh square in the cmmunity fr peple t exercise. The neighbrs ften help each ther. Fr example, yung peple ften help ld peple take ut the rubbish. I think my dream hme and neighbrhd are great. I nt nly like the envirnment here, but als like the peple here.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称和第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表达自己想要分享对梦想家园和梦想社区的想法;
第二步,具体阐述自己认为的梦想家园和梦想社区;
第三步,最后是叙述自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① let in允许(空气、光线、水等)进入
② each ther互相
③ Fr example例如
[高分句型]
① I will keep sme pets and plants that I like at hme. (that引导定语从句)
② There are flwers and trees in the cmmunity s that we can breathe the fresh air.(s that引导的目的状语从句) Jin ur 9._________
When
It pens at 3:30 p.m. every Saturday.
Where
Cme t 10.________ , please.
Cntact
Call Mr White at 11._________ fr mre infrmatin.
Hi,
At TEENS MAG we like t share ideas abut anything yu are interested in. In my clumn, LET YOUR DREAM FLY, yu can let ther students knw what yu think. This mnth, we want yu t write abut yur dream hme and dream neighbrhd:
What is yur dream hme like?
What’s arund yur dream neighbrhd?
D the neighbrs help each ther? Hw?
What d yu think f yur dream hme and neighbrhd?
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