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苏州市第十六中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含解析）
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这是一份苏州市第十六中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含解析），共24页。试卷主要包含了词汇检测，单项选择题，句型转换，完形填空，阅读理解，句子翻译，首字母填空，任务型阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. Lk at these ________ (长颈鹿). They are very tall.
2. A ________ (桥) flies acrss the river frm the suth t the nrth.
3. It's _________ (相当) cld in winter in my hmetwn.
4. I will wait fr yu at the ________ (出口) t the cinema after the film is ver.
5. Will yu ________ (准备) fr yur sn’s birthday party?
6. Culd yu cme with me t the capital the ________ (fllw) mnth?
7. Swimming ________ (crss) the pl is just a piece f cake fr a gd swimmer like him.
8. When I walk ________ (pass) the teachers’ ffice, I ften see Mr Wu wrking hard.
9. Why is the little girl laughing s ________ (happy)?
10. Smetimes ________ (g) dwn the hills is harder than ging up them.
二、单项选择题。（15分）
11 Wuld yu like ________ hme with me?
A driving tB. t drive tC. drivingD. t drive
12. I dn’t think ______ can answer this difficult questin. Sme may find it difficult.
A. anybdyB. everybdyC. smebdyD. n ne
13. We will have a picnic ________ a sunny mrning.
A. inB. nC. atD. frm
14. The Qinhuai River runs ________ Nanjing, and there are many beautiful bridges ________ it.
A. acrss; thrughB. thrugh; verC. thrugh; thrughD. acrss; ver
15. There __________ any hmewrk tnight. Shall we g t see a film?
A. isn’t ging t beB. isn’t ging t have
C aren’t ging t haveD. aren’t ging t be
16. Excuse me, but I wuld like t knw ________.
A. what can I get a bkB. where the bank isC. Why is the bank hereD. where t g t the bank
17. T my surprise, he walked ________ me withut ________ t talk t me.
A. passed; stpB. past; stpC. past; stppingD. passed; stpping
18. It was ________ late when we gt hme. The children were sleeping, s we walked int the huse ________.
A. quiet; quiteB. quite; quiteC. quite; quietlyD. quiet; quietly
19. The snw makes them ________ cld, s they plan t make a fire ________ warm.
A. feel; t keepB. t feel; t keepC. feel; keepD. t feel; keep
20. We must ________ the instructin when first using the machine.
A. tellB. knwC. fllwD. lk
21. ________ the secnd ________ n the left and yu will find the hspital n yur right.
A. Take; crssB. Take; turningC. Walk; turningD. Turn; crss
22. I like birds because they can make beautiful ________ .
A. vicesB. sundsC. niseD. shuts
23. He ________ stay in the classrm. He can g ut t play nw.
A. hasn’tB. desn’t have tC. hasn’t tD. has t
24. What exciting news! ________ it be true?
A. CanB. ShuldC. MustD. Need
25. It’s ging t rain. It’s best ________ an umbrella ________ yu when yu leave.
A. take; withB. bring; withC. t bring; withD. t take; with
三、句型转换。（每空0.5分，共10分）
26. Sme f the trees in this park are green the whle year. (改为同义句)
Sme f the trees in this park are green ________ ________ ________.
27. It’s abut 2 kilmetres frm hme t my schl. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it frm yur hme t yur schl?
28. They’ll have parties n 31st December. (改为同义句)
There ________ ________ parties n ________ ________ ________ December.
29. If yu dn’t start early, yu will get t schl late. (改为同义句)
________ ________ r yu ________ ________ ________ ________ schl.
30. It takes me half an hur t g t my grandpa’s by bike. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ it ________ yu t g t yur grandpa’s by bike?
四、完形填空。（10分）
D yu want t stay healthy? Let me tell yu ____31____ have a healthy diet (饮食).
In the mrning, yu can eat sme bread, cakes and eggs. Yu shuld drink a glass f milk. It’s very imprtant fr yu because it can ____32____ yu much energy (能量). It ____33____ gd fr yu t g t schl r wrk withut (没有) breakfast.
Yu must feel very ____34____ at lunchtime. S yu have smething gd ____35____ lunch. Yu can have sme fish r chicken. ____36____, such as carrts and tmates, are als very imprtant because they can keep yu healthy.
In the evening, yu must be tired. Yu shuld eat things ____37____ ndles r thers with sme vegetables. But remember ____38____ eat t much because yu can’t d much exercise in the evening. Befre ging t bed, yu can have a glass f milk. It can ____39____ yu sleep well.
At last, yu shuld eat mre ____40____. Here’s a prverb (谚语): An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
31. A. hwB. hw tC. whatD. what t
32. A. getB. spendC. giveD. take
33 A. desB. desn’tC. isD. isn’t
34. A. happyB. sadC. hungryD. busy
35. A. tB. frC. fD. with
36. A. VegetablesB. MeatC. FruitD. Snacks
37. A. are likeB. likeC. lk likeD. likes
38. A. dn’tB. tC. nt tD. 不填
39. A. turnB. startC. imprveD. help
40. A. applesB. rangesC. bananasD. pears
五、阅读理解。（20分）
A
Many students f English think that learning a new language is very difficult. Nw think hw difficult it is t learn English when yur brain is nly the size f a bird’s brain! That is what sme birds can d.
Many different kinds f birds can cpy the sunds f language. African grey parrts are the best knwn fr this.
Every December in Lndn, the Natinal Cage and Aviary Bird Shw tries t find the best “talking” bird in the wrld. One bird named Prudle std ut amng the “talking birds”. She wn this prize fr 12 years frm 1965 t 1976.
Prudle was taken frm her nest in Uganda in 1958. She was sld t Iris Frst in Seafrd, England. Prudle knew almst 800 wrds in English.
Prudle was als the ldest bird in the wrld that lived in a cage. Ms. Frst tk care f the bird until Prudle died in 1994. Prudle was 35 years ld.
A different kind f bird, nt a parrt, named Puck was tested in 1993. It turned ut that Puck knew mre English wrds than Prudle knew. Puck knew mre than 1,700 wrds.
If a bird can d it, anybdy can d it.
41. What kind f birds is the mst famus fr speaking?
A. African grey parrts.B. The birds with big brains.C. The birds in cages.D. English parrts.
42. What dse the wrd “stand ut” mean in this passage?
A. 站出来B. 飞起来C. 脱颖而出D. 取出来
43. Hw many years did Prudle win the speaking cmpetitin fr birds?
A. 35 years.B. 12 years.C. 55 years.D. 8 years.
44. Puck was better than Prudle because ________.
A. he culd fly higherB. he knew mre wrdsC. he spke fasterD. he was bigger
45. Wh was Iris Frst?
A. A parrt.B. Puck’s wner.C. Prudle’s wner.D. An English teacher.
B
Jack wrked in an ffice in a small twn. One day his bss (老板) said t him, “Jack, I want yu t g t Lndn, t an ffice there, t see Mr Brwn. Here is the address.”
Jack went t Lndn by train. He left the statin and thught, “The ffice is near the statin. I can find it easily.”
But an hur later, he was still lking fr the ffice. S he asked an ld wman. She said, “Just g dwn the street, turn left at the end, and it’s the secnd building n the right.” Jack gt t the ffice, he was very happy.
Sme days later he went t the same city, but again he didn’t find the ffice. S he asked smene n the way. It was the same wman! She was very surprised (惊奇的) and said, “Are yu still lking fr that place?”
46. Where was the ffice Jack wrked in?
A. In a small twnB. In a buildingC. In a cityD. Near Lndn
47. Why did Jack g t the ffice in Lndn?
A. T see an ld wmanB. T see Mr BrwnC. T see his bssD. T see his friend
48. Hw did Jack g t the ffice?
A. By planeB. By busC. By taxiD. By train
49. Why was the ld wman surprised t see Jack again?
A. Because Jack was her friend.B. Because Jack was still lking fr the ffice.
C. Because Jack was her bss.D. Because Jack came t Lndn again.
50. Where did Jack wrk?
A. In Lndn.B. In a small city.C. In a big shp.D. In an ffice.
六、句子翻译。（10分）
51. 你去动物园的旅行怎么样？
________________________________________
52. 他们将左转进入人民路去警察局。
________________________________________
53. 熊猫是安静的动物，它们几乎不发出声音。
________________________________________
54. 过了桥我们就能看见一头大象正站那边。
________________________________________
55. 记住在课上不要引其他同学大笑。
________________________________________
七、首字母填空。（5分）
New Yrk, Lndn, Paris and ther big cities are exciting places t l____56____ in. There are many i____57____ things t see and t d. Yu can g t different k____58____ f museums and see plays and films. Yu can als g t s____59____ t buy things frm all ____60____ the wrld.
But there are many prblems in big c____61____, t. There are t many peple mve t cities t find jbs, and t study at gd schls. But smetimes these peple can’t f____62____ wrk r a gd place t live i____63____. Als, t many peple in a small place make it hard t keep the cities safe and clean. S befre peple have t mve t____64____ big cities, they shuld think a_____65_____ the prblems f living there.
八、任务型阅读理解。（10分）
Why shuld students play sprts? Sme peple think that students play sprts in rder t get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is nt enugh. If students play sprts, they can get mre than healthy bdies. Why? Here are three mre reasns.
Students wh play sprts d better in schl. Sme peple think that ding exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shwn that students wh play sprts get better scres in schl than thse wh dn’t. Exercise gets students t learn, remember things and cncentrate (集中注意力)better.
Students wh play sprts develp their teamwrk spirits and learn prblem-slving skills. When they are wrking tgether with thers t win games and reach gals, they’re learning hw t be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful t them fr study r their future wrk.
Playing sprts can als imprve cnfidence(自信). Students wh play sprts feel better abut themselves. When they knw they can imprve and reach their gals by practicing, it builds their cnfidence. And sprts can als help them cmmunicate with thers actively and make new friends.
Nw, hw abut ging ut t play sprts with yur friends every day?
76. 你远方的朋友Kathy想从北京到你所在的海滨城市玩几天。请根据以下要点用英语给她写一封信，告诉她怎么样到你家等内容。
1.出火车站乘9路公交车至迎宾路社区；
2.你家在社区中心，就在公交站后边；
3.你家离大海不远，可以每天步行去那儿；
要求：1. 语句通顺，语言规范； 2. 80词左右
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Why shuld students _____66_____ sprts?
Cmmn reasns
Students play sprts t _____67_____ exercise r have fun.
Mre____68____
Playing sprts helps students get ____69____ scres in schl. It als makes them learn, ____70____ things and cncentrate better.
Students wh play sprts can learn hw t be ____71____ in practice.
Students develp teamwrk spirits and learn prblem-slving ____72____.
Playing sprts can _____73_____ cnfidence.
Sprts can help students _____74_____ with thers and make new friends.
Advice
Students shuld _____75_____ ut t play sprts with friends every day.
答案与解析
一、词汇检测（10分）
1. Lk at these ________ (长颈鹿). They are very tall.
【答案】girraffes
【解析】
【详解】句意：看这些长颈鹿。它们非常高。giraffe表示“长颈鹿”，可数名词，these后接复数。故填giraffes。
2. A ________ (桥) flies acrss the river frm the suth t the nrth.
【答案】bridge
【解析】
【详解】句意：一座桥从南到北横跨这条河。根据汉语提示可知，“桥”英文为“bridge”，名词；根据“A”可知，这里填名词单数。故填bridge。
3. It's _________ (相当) cld in winter in my hmetwn.
【答案】quite
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我家乡冬天是相当冷的。
修饰形容词cld用副词，故填quite。
4. I will wait fr yu at the ________ (出口) t the cinema after the film is ver.
【答案】exit
【解析】
【详解】句意：电影结束后，我会在电影院的出口等你。根据汉语提示可知，“出口”英文表达为“exit”，at the exit f“在……的出口”。故填exit。
5. Will yu ________ (准备) fr yur sn’s birthday party?
【答案】prepare
【解析】
【详解】句意：你会为你儿子的生日聚会做准备吗？根据汉语提示可知，“准备”英文表达是“prepare”，动词；又根据“Will”可知，此处动词用原形。故填prepare。
6. Culd yu cme with me t the capital the ________ (fllw) mnth?
【答案】fllwing
【解析】
【详解】句意：下个月你能跟我一起去首都吗？此空修饰名词，用fllw的形容词形式，fllwing表示“接下来的”。故填fllwing。
7. Swimming ________ (crss) the pl is just a piece f cake fr a gd swimmer like him.
【答案】acrss
【解析】
【详解】句意：对像他一样的好的游泳者，游过泳池是小菜一碟。根据“ pl”可知此处指方位介词，acrss表示“穿过”。故填acrss。
8. When I walk ________ (pass) the teachers’ ffice, I ften see Mr Wu wrking hard.
【答案】past
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我走过教师办公室时，我经常看到吴老师在努力工作。walk past表示“走过”。故填past。
9. Why is the little girl laughing s ________ (happy)?
【答案】happily
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个小女孩为什么笑得这么开心？此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填happily。
10. Smetimes ________ (g) dwn the hills is harder than ging up them.
【答案】ging
【解析】
【详解】句意：有时下山比上山更难。此处在句中作主语，用动名词形式，故填ging。
二、单项选择题。（15分）
11. Wuld yu like ________ hme with me?
A. driving tB. t drive tC. drivingD. t drive
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起开车回家吗？
考查非谓语动词。此处是固定句型wuld yu like t d sth“你想做某事吗？”，因此这里填动词不定式，又因“hme”是副词，因此hme前不能有介词。故选D。
12. I dn’t think ______ can answer this difficult questin. Sme may find it difficult.
A. anybdyB. everybdyC. smebdyD. n ne
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为不是每个人都能回答这个问题，一些人可能发现它很难。考查不定代词。1.smebdy某人，一般用于肯定句，也用于期望给予肯定回答的疑问句中；2.everybdy，每人，所有人； 3.anybdy任何人，一般用于否定句或问句中；4.n ne没有人。根据Sme may find it difficult（一些人可能发现它很难），可知“我认为不是每个人都能回答这个问题”；结合句意可知填everybdy；选B。
13. We will have a picnic ________ a sunny mrning.
A. inB. nC. atD. frm
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们要在阳光明媚的上午去野餐。
考查介词辨析。in在较长时间；n在具体某一天；at在几点；frm从。根据“a sunny mrning”可知此处指具体某一天的上午。故选B。
14. The Qinhuai River runs ________ Nanjing, and there are many beautiful bridges ________ it.
A. acrss; thrughB. thrugh; verC. thrugh; thrughD. acrss; ver
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：秦淮河贯穿南京，河上有许多美丽的桥梁。
考查介词辨析。acrss从物体表面穿过；thrugh从内部穿过；ver在某物的垂直上方。第一空根据“The Qinhuai River ”可知，是贯穿南京，可知是从内部穿过，因此是thrugh；第二空根据“there are many beautiful ”可知，桥梁在河正上方，因此是ver。故选B。
15. There __________ any hmewrk tnight. Shall we g t see a film?
A. isn’t ging t beB. isn’t ging t have
C. aren’t ging t haveD. aren’t ging t be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：今晚没有作业。我们去看电影好吗？
考查there be句型。there be句型的一般将来时结构是there is/are ging t be，排除B和C；主语“hmewrk”是不可数名词，否定用there isn’t ging t be。故选A。
16. Excuse me, but I wuld like t knw ________.
A. what can I get a bkB. where the bank isC. Why is the bank hereD. where t g t the bank
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：对不起，我想知道银行在哪里。
考查宾语从句。根据“knw”可知，这里是一个宾语从句，因此从句用陈述句语序，排除A、C；D项引导词错误，where应该为hw。故选B。
17. T my surprise, he walked ________ me withut ________ t talk t me.
A. passed; stpB. past; stpC. past; stppingD. passed; stpping
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：让我吃惊的是，他没有停下来和我说话就走过去了。
考查副词和动名词。passed经过，动词过去式；stp停止，动词原形；past经过，副词；stpping停止，动名词。第一空前“walked”是动词过去式，所以这里是副词past修饰动词walked；第二空“withut”是介词，后面加动名词stpping。故选C。
18. It was ________ late when we gt hme. The children were sleeping, s we walked int the huse ________.
A. quiet; quiteB. quite; quiteC. quite; quietlyD. quiet; quietly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们到家时已经很晚了。孩子们在睡觉，所以我们悄悄地走进房子。
考查词汇辨析。quiet安静的，形容词；quite相当，非常，副词；quietly安静地，副词。根据“It was ... late”可推出是相当晚了，第一空用副词quite修饰形容词；再由“The children were sleeping”可知孩子们睡了，应该安静地走进房内，第二空用副词quietly修饰动词。故选C。
19. The snw makes them ________ cld s they plan t make a fire ________ warm.
A. feel; t keepB. t feel; t keepC. feel; keepD. t feel; keep
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：大雪让他们感到冷，所以他们打算生火来保暖。make sb d sth让某人做某事，故第一空用动词原形作宾语补足语，故用feel。第二空表示生火的目的是为了保暖，故用动词不定式表示，故为t keep。故选A。
20. We must ________ the instructin when first using the machine.
A. tellB. knwC. fllwD. lk
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：初次使用这台机器时，我们必须按照说明操作。
考查动词辨析。tell告诉；knw知道；fllw遵循；lk看。根据“We instructin”可知，初次使用机器，要按照说明操作。故选C。
21. ________ the secnd ________ n the left and yu will find the hspital n yur right.
A. Take; crssB. Take; turningC. Walk; turningD. Turn; crss
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在第二个转弯处左转，医院就在你的右边。
考查动词辨析。take引领；crss横穿；turn转向；walk步行。根据“ the left”可知，“take+the+序数词+turning”意为“在第几个路口拐弯”。故选B。
22. I like birds because they can make beautiful ________ .
A. vicesB. sundsC. niseD. shuts
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢鸟，因为它们能发出美丽的声音。
考查名词辨析。vices说话声，嗓音；sunds声音；nise噪音；shuts大喊。根据“make beautiful ...”可知此处指鸟儿优美的声音。故选B。
23. He ________ stay in the classrm. He can g ut t play nw.
A. hasn’tB. desn’t have tC. hasn’t tD. has t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他不必待在教室里。他现在可以出去玩了。
考查动词辨析和否定句。hasn’t是has nt的缩写；desn’t have t不必；has t不得不，必须。根据“ in the classrm. He can g ut t play nw.”可知，他现在可以出去玩，所以不必待在教室，have t的否定需借助助动词，故选B。
24. What exciting news! ________ it be true?
A. CanB. ShuldC. MustD. Need
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息！这一定是真的吗？
考查情态动词。Can能够；Shuld应该；Must一定；Need需要。根据“What exciting news! be true?”可知，这里表示推测，是说这个令人兴奋的消息一定是真的吗。故选C。
25. It’s ging t rain. It’s best ________ an umbrella ________ yu when yu leave.
A. take; withB. bring; withC. t bring; withD. t take; with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：要下雨了。你离开的时候最好带把伞。
考查动词不定式的用法和动词的辨析。take拿走；bring带来。根据“It’s best…an umbrella”可知，本题考查短语it’s best+t d sth，其后接动词不定式；根据“when yu leave”可知，是离开时，可见是要把伞拿走，需用动词take。故选D。
三、句型转换。（每空0.5分，共10分）
26. Sme f the trees in this park are green the whle year. (改为同义句)
Sme f the trees in this park are green ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. all ②. year ③. rund
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个公园里的一些树全年都是绿色的。结合题干可知，“the whle year”译为全年，与all year rund同义。故填all；year；rund。
27. It’s abut 2 kilmetres frm hme t my schl. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it frm yur hme t yur schl?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. far
【解析】
【详解】句意：从家到学校大约2公里。划线部分“abut 2 kilmetres”是距离，对距离提问用“hw far”，表示“多远”，在句首首字母大写。故填Hw；far。
28. They’ll have parties n 31st December. (改为同义句)
There ________ ________ parties n ________ ________ ________ December.
【答案】 ①. will
②. be ③. the ④. thirty-first ⑤. f
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们将在12月31日举行聚会。结合题干可知，“将要举办聚会”will have parties与will be parties同义；“n 31st December”与n the thirty-first f December同义。故填will；be；the；thirty-first；f。
29. If yu dn’t start early, yu will get t schl late. (改为同义句)
________ ________ r yu ________ ________ ________ ________ schl.
【答案】 ①. Start ②. early ③. will ④. be ⑤. late ⑥. fr
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不早点开始，你上学就会迟到。根据“r yu”可知，同义句是“祈使句, r 陈述句”结构，动词原形start开头，r后接句子是一般将来时will d，be late fr表示“迟到”。故填Start；early；will；be；late；fr。
30. It takes me half an hur t g t my grandpa’s by bike. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ it ________ yu t g t yur grandpa’s by bike?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. lng ③. des ④. take
【解析】
【详解】句意：骑自行车去爷爷家要花我半个小时。划线词“half an hur”是时间，因此用hw lng“多长”来进行提问，在句首首字母大写；后跟一般疑问句，takes是实义动词，It为单数，时态是一般现在时，因此需要借助des构成一般疑问句，此时动词用原形。故填Hw；lng；des；take。
四、完形填空。（10分）
D yu want t stay healthy? Let me tell yu ____31____ have a healthy diet (饮食).
In the mrning, yu can eat sme bread, cakes and eggs. Yu shuld drink a glass f milk. It’s very imprtant fr yu because it can ____32____ yu much energy (能量). It ____33____ gd fr yu t g t schl r wrk withut (没有) breakfast.
Yu must feel very ____34____ at lunchtime. S yu have smething gd ____35____ lunch. Yu can have sme fish r chicken. ____36____, such as carrts and tmates, are als very imprtant because they can keep yu healthy.
In the evening, yu must be tired. Yu shuld eat things ____37____ ndles r thers with sme vegetables. But remember ____38____ eat t much because yu can’t d much exercise in the evening. Befre ging t bed, yu can have a glass f milk. It can ____39____ yu sleep well.
At last, yu shuld eat mre ____40____. Here’s a prverb (谚语): An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
31. A. hwB. hw tC. whatD. what t
32. A. getB. spendC. giveD. take
33. A. desB. desn’tC. isD. isn’t
34. A. happyB. sadC. hungryD. busy
35. A. tB. frC. fD. with
36. A. VegetablesB. MeatC. FruitD. Snacks
37. A. are likeB. likeC. lk likeD. likes
38. A. dn’tB. tC. nt tD. 不填
39. A. turnB. startC. imprveD. help
40. A. applesB. rangesC. bananasD. pears
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文从一日三餐来告诉我们如何有一个健康的饮食。
【31题详解】
句意：让我告诉你如何有一个健康的饮食。
hw如何；hw t疑问词+不定式；what什么；what t疑问词+不定式。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语，根据“ In the mrning, yu can eat sme bread, cakes and eggs.”可知本文介绍如何健康饮食。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：它对你非常重要，因为它能给你许多能量。
get得到；spend花费；give给予；take拿走。give sb sth表示“给某人某物”。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：对你来说不吃早饭去上学或上班是不好的。
des助动词第三人称单数；desn’t助动词否定；is是，be动词；isn’t不是。be gd fr表示“对……有好处”，根据“gd fr yu t g t schl r wrk withut (没有) breakfast.”可知不吃早饭上学不好。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：你午餐时一定觉得很饿。
happy高兴的；sad伤心的；hungry饿的；busy忙碌的。根据“ S yu have smething gd ”可知午餐时间应该感觉饿。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：所以你午餐需要吃点好东西。
t朝，向；fr为了；f……的；with和……一起。have sth fr lunch表示“午餐吃什么”。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：蔬菜，如胡萝卜和西红柿，也是非常重要的，因为它们可以让你保持健康。
Vegetables蔬菜；Meat肉；Fruit水果；Snacks零食。根据“such as carrts and tmates”可知胡萝卜和西红柿都属于蔬菜。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：你应该吃一些像米饭之类的东西和一些蔬菜。
are like就像；like像；lk like看起来像；likes喜欢。此句已有谓语动词，因此排除be动词和动词。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：但是记住不要吃太多的食物，因为你不能在晚上做很多运动。
dn’t助动词；t不定式符号；nt t不定式否定。remember后接不定式作宾语，根据“ eat t much because yu can’t d much exercise in the evening.”可知晚上不能吃太多东西。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：它可以帮助你睡得好。
turn变得；start开始；imprve改善；help帮助。根据“Befre ging t bed, yu can have a glass f milk.”和“... yu sleep well.”可知牛奶有助于睡眠。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：最后，你应该多吃苹果。
apples苹果；ranges橘子；bananas香蕉；pears梨。根据“An apple a day keeps the dctr away.”可知此处借助谚语，劝诫人们多吃苹果。故选A。
五、阅读理解。（20分）
A
Many students f English think that learning a new language is very difficult. Nw think hw difficult it is t learn English when yur brain is nly the size f a bird’s brain! That is what sme birds can d.
Many different kinds f birds can cpy the sunds f language. African grey parrts are the best knwn fr this.
Every December in Lndn, the Natinal Cage and Aviary Bird Shw tries t find the best “talking” bird in the wrld. One bird named Prudle std ut amng the “talking birds”. She wn this prize fr 12 years frm 1965 t 1976.
Prudle was taken frm her nest in Uganda in 1958. She was sld t Iris Frst in Seafrd, England. Prudle knew almst 800 wrds in English.
Prudle was als the ldest bird in the wrld that lived in a cage. Ms. Frst tk care f the bird until Prudle died in 1994. Prudle was 35 years ld.
A different kind f bird, nt a parrt, named Puck was tested in 1993. It turned ut that Puck knew mre English wrds than Prudle knew. Puck knew mre than 1,700 wrds.
If a bird can d it, anybdy can d it.
41. What kind f birds is the mst famus fr speaking?
A. African grey parrts.B. The birds with big brains.C. The birds in cages.D. English parrts.
42. What dse the wrd “stand ut” mean in this passage?
A. 站出来B. 飞起来C. 脱颖而出D. 取出来
43. Hw many years did Prudle win the speaking cmpetitin fr birds?
A. 35 years.B. 12 years.C. 55 years.D. 8 years.
44. Puck was better than Prudle because ________.
A. he culd fly higherB. he knew mre wrdsC. he spke fasterD. he was bigger
45. Wh was Iris Frst?
A. A parrt.B. Puck’s wner.C. Prudle’s wner.D. An English teacher.
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍了鸟类擅长学习人类的语言，并且特别讲了两只在说话方面突出的鸟儿。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many different kinds f birds can cpy the sunds f language. African grey parrts are the best knwn fr this.”可知，非洲灰鹦鹉模仿语言是最著名。故选A。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“One bird named Prudle std ut amng the ‘talking birds’. She wn this prize fr 12 years frm 1965 t 1976.”可知，此处的“She”指的是“One bird named Prudle”，可知从1965年到1976年，她连续12年获得该奖项。由此可知“stand ut”意为“脱颖而出”。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She wn this prize fr 12 years frm 1965 t 1976.”可知，她连续12年获得该奖项。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It turned ut that Puck knew mre English wrds than Prudle knew.”可知，帕克比普鲁德好，因为他知道的单词比普鲁德知道的要多。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ms. Frst tk care f the bird until Prudle died in 1994.”可知，艾瑞斯·弗罗斯特一直照顾着这只鸟，直到1994年普鲁德去世。可知，他是普鲁德的主人。故选C。
B
Jack wrked in an ffice in a small twn. One day his bss (老板) said t him, “Jack, I want yu t g t Lndn, t an ffice there, t see Mr Brwn. Here is the address.”
Jack went t Lndn by train. He left the statin and thught, “The ffice is near the statin. I can find it easily.”
But an hur later, he was still lking fr the ffice. S he asked an ld wman. She said, “Just g dwn the street, turn left at the end, and it’s the secnd building n the right.” Jack gt t the ffice, he was very happy.
Sme days later he went t the same city, but again he didn’t find the ffice. S he asked smene n the way. It was the same wman! She was very surprised (惊奇的) and said, “Are yu still lking fr that place?”
46. Where was the ffice Jack wrked in?
A. In a small twnB. In a buildingC. In a cityD. Near Lndn
47. Why did Jack g t the ffice in Lndn?
A. T see an ld wmanB. T see Mr BrwnC. T see his bssD. T see his friend
48. Hw did Jack g t the ffice?
A. By planeB. By busC. By taxiD. By train
49. Why was the ld wman surprised t see Jack again?
A. Because Jack was her friend.B. Because Jack was still lking fr the ffice.
C. Because Jack was her bss.D. Because Jack came t Lndn again.
50. Where did Jack wrk?
A. In Lndn.B. In a small city.C. In a big shp.D. In an ffice.
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述杰克去伦敦寻找布朗先生的故事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack wrked in an ffice in a small twn.”可知，杰克工作的办公室在一个小镇上。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day his bss (老板) said t him, ‘Jack, I want yu t g t Lndn, t an ffice there, t see Mr Brwn. Here is the address.’”可知，杰克去伦敦是为了见布朗先生。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack went t Lndn by train.”可知，杰克是坐火车到达伦敦，然后去办公室的。故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She was very surprised (惊奇的) and said, ‘Are yu still lking fr that place?’”可知，这位老妇人吃惊的原因是她以为杰克还在找那间办公室。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack wrked in an ffice in a small twn.”可知，杰克在办公室工作。故选D。
六、句子翻译。（10分）
51. 你去动物园的旅行怎么样？
________________________________________
【答案】Hw/What abut yur trip t the z?
【解析】
【详解】根据标点符号可知，本题是疑问句语序；表示“……怎么样？”英文表达是“hw abut/what ”，在句首首字母大写；yur trip“你的旅行”；t表示“到某处”；the z“动物园”。故填Hw/What abut yur trip t the z?
52. 他们将左转进入人民路去警察局。
________________________________________
【答案】They will turn left nt Renmin Rad t g t the plice statin.
【解析】
【详解】“他们”They；“将要” will+动词原形；“左转进入”turn left nt；“人民路”Renmin Rad；“去警察局”t g t the plice statin，动词不定式表目的。故填They will turn left nt Renmin Rad t g t the plice statin.
53. 熊猫是安静的动物，它们几乎不发出声音。
________________________________________
【答案】Pandas are quiet animals that make almst n sund.
【解析】
【详解】panda熊猫，此处表泛指，用复数，be动词用are，表示“是”；quiet安静的，形容词作定语修饰名词，animals动物，that引导定语从句，先行词为animals，make n sund不发出声音，almst几乎。故填Pandas are quiet animals that make almst n sund.
54. 过了桥我们就能看见一头大象正站在那边。
________________________________________
【答案】When we crssed the bridge, we culd see an elephant standing there.
【解析】
【详解】此处用when引导时间状语从句；“过了桥”crssed the bridge；“我们”we；“能看见”culd see；“一头大象”an elephant；“正站在那边”standing there，现在分词作宾语补足语。故填When we crssed the bridge, we culd see an elephant standing there.
55. 记住在课上不要引其他同学大笑。
________________________________________
【答案】Remember nt t make ther students laugh in class.
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语可知，此句是祈使句，动词原形开头，remember记住，remember nt t d sth记住不要做某事；make使；ther students其他同学；laugh笑；in class在课上。故填Remember nt t make ther students laugh in class.
七、首字母填空。（5分）
New Yrk, Lndn, Paris and ther big cities are exciting places t l____56____ in. There are many i____57____ things t see and t d. Yu can g t different k____58____ f museums and see plays and films. Yu can als g t s____59____ t buy things frm all ____60____ the wrld.
But there are many prblems in big c____61____, t. There are t many peple mve t cities t find jbs, and t study at gd schls. But smetimes these peple can’t f____62____ wrk r a gd place t live i____63____. Als, t many peple in a small place make it hard t keep the cities safe and clean. S befre peple have t mve t____64____ big cities, they shuld think a_____65_____ the prblems f living there.
【答案】56. (l)ive
57. (i)nteresting
58. (k)inds
59. (s)hps##(s)tres
60. ()ver 61. (c)ities
62. (f)ind 63. (i)n
64. (t) 65. (a)but
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在大城市生活的优缺点。
【56题详解】
句意：纽约、伦敦、巴黎等大城市都是令人兴奋的居住地。根据“exciting places t”以及首字母可知是住在大城市，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形live“居住”。故填(l)ive。
【57题详解】
句意：有很多有趣的事情可以看和做。根据“New Yrk, Lndn, Paris and ther big cities are exciting places”以及首字母可知大城市有很多有趣的事做，作定语修饰名词things用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填(i)nteresting。
【58题详解】
句意：你可以去不同类型的博物馆，看戏剧和电影。根据“g t museums”以及首字母可知是有不同类型的博物馆，different kinds f“不同种类的”。故填(k)inds。
【59题详解】
句意：你还可以去商店购买来自世界各地的东西。根据“buy things”以及首字母可知买东西要去商店，shp/stre“商店”，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填(s)hps/(s)tres。
【60题详解】
句意：你还可以去商店购买来自世界各地的东西。all ver the wrld“全世界”。故填()ver。
【61题详解】
句意：但是大城市也有很多问题。根据“There are t many peple mve t cities”可知以及首字母可知是在大城市有很多问题，city“城市”，表泛指用名词复数。故填(c)ities。
【62题详解】
句意：但有时这些人找不到工作或者一个住的地方。根据“these peple can’”以及首字母可知是找不到工作，情态动词can’t后加动词原形find“找到”。故填(f)ind。
【63题详解】
句意：但有时这些人找不到工作或者一个住的地方。根据“a gd place t live...”以及首字母可知是一个住的地方，live in“住在”。故填(i)n。
【64题详解】
句意：所以在人们必须搬到大城市之前，他们应该考虑在那里生活的问题。mve t...“搬到某地”。故填(t)。
【65题详解】
句意：所以在人们必须搬到大城市之前，他们应该考虑在那里生活的问题。根据“they shuld prblems f living there.”以及首字母可知要提前考虑问题，think abut“考虑”。故填(a)but。
八、任务型阅读理解。（10分）
Why shuld students play sprts? Sme peple think that students play sprts in rder t get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is nt enugh. If students play sprts, they can get mre than healthy bdies. Why? Here are three mre reasns.
Students wh play sprts d better in schl. Sme peple think that ding exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shwn that students wh play sprts get better scres in schl than thse wh dn’t. Exercise gets students t learn, remember things and cncentrate (集中注意力)better.
Students wh play sprts develp their teamwrk spirits and learn prblem-slving skills. When they are wrking tgether with thers t win games and reach gals, they’re learning hw t be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful t them fr study r their future wrk.
Playing sprts can als imprve cnfidence(自信). Students wh play sprts feel better abut themselves. When they knw they can imprve and reach their gals by practicing, it builds their cnfidence. And sprts can als help them cmmunicate with thers actively and make new friends.
Nw, hw abut ging ut t play sprts with yur friends every day?
【答案】66. play
67. get 68. reasns
69. better 70. remember
71. successful
72. skills 73. imprve
74. cmmunicate
75. g
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了学生参加体育运动的原因，一是体育运动能够有助于学生取到更好的成绩，能够使学生更加专心地学习。二是体育运动可以发展学生的团队精神并且学会自己解决问题的技能。三是体育运动能够提高学生的自信心。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Why shuld students play sprts？”可知学生为什么要参加体育运动，shuld 后接动词原形，故答案为play。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段句子“students play sprts in rder t get exercise”学生参加体育运动为了锻炼身体，可知学生参加体育运动为了锻炼身体和有趣，故答案为get。
68题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段句子“Here are three mre reasns．”这里有三个原因。可知下面例举的是更多的原因，故答案为reasns。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段句子“But a recent study has shwn that students wh play sprts get better scres in schl than thse wh dn't．”但是最近一项研究表明，体育运动的学生在学校的成绩要比那些不运动的学生好。可知参加体育锻炼能在学校得到更好的成绩，故答案为better。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段句子“Exercise gets students t learn，remember things and cncentrate better．”可知锻炼能使学生学习、记住东西和更加专心学习，故答案为remember。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段句子“they're learning hw t be successful in practice．”他们正在学习如何在实践中取得成功．可知参加体育锻炼的人学会如何在实践中取得成功，故答案为successful。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段句子“Students wh play sprts develp their teamwrk spirits and learn prblem-slving skills．”可知参加体育锻炼能够发展学生的团队精神并且学会解决问题的技能，故答案为skills。
【73题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段句子“Playing sprts can als imprve cnfidence．”体育运动也能提高人们的信心。可知参加体育锻炼能够提高学生的自信心，情态动词can后用动词原形，故答案为imprve。
【74题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段句子“And sprts can als help them cmmunicate with thers actively and make new friends．”运动也可以帮助他们积极地与他人交流并结交新朋友．可知参加体育运动可以帮助学生与其他的人交流并且也能交一些好朋友，故答案为cmmunicate。
【75题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段句子“hw abut ging ut t play sprts with yur friends every day”每天和你的朋友一起出去运动怎么样？可知学生应该每天和朋友出去参加体育运动，shuld 后接动词原形，故答案为g。
【点睛】信息填空：在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，结合词形、词性，短语，词义辨析和主谓一致等， 分析空格处在句中的位置，前后关系和它所起的作用，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。例如，第10小题，细节理解题。根据最后一段句子“hw abut ging ut t play sprts with yur friends every day”每天和你的朋友一起出去运动怎么样？可知学生应该每天和朋友出去参加体育运动，shuld 后接动词原形，故答案为g。
76. 你远方的朋友Kathy想从北京到你所在的海滨城市玩几天。请根据以下要点用英语给她写一封信，告诉她怎么样到你家等内容。
1.出火车站乘9路公交车至迎宾路社区；
2.你家在社区中心，就在公交站后边；
3.你家离大海不远，可以每天步行去那儿；
要求：1. 语句通顺，语言规范； 2. 80词左右
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Kathy,
Welcme t my hmetwn! Nw I am happy t tell yu the way t my huse.
After yu cme ut f the railway statin, yu can take the N. 9 bus t Yingbin Rad Cmmunity. My hme is in the centre f the cmmunity. It’s behind the bus stp. Yu can’t miss it. By the way, my hme is nt far frm the sea. S we can walk there every day. The sea is very beautiful.
I think yu will have a great time here.
Yurs,
Sue
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容，向Kathy介绍怎么到自己家，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第二、第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍怎么到自己家；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。Why shuld students _____66_____ sprts?
Cmmn reasns
Students play sprts t _____67_____ exercise r have fun
Mre____68____
Playing sprts helps students get ____69____ scres in schl. It als makes them learn, ____70____ things and cncentrate better.
Students wh play sprts can learn hw t be ____71____ in practice.
Students develp teamwrk spirits and learn prblem-slving ____72____.
Playing sprts can _____73_____ cnfidence.
Sprts can help students _____74_____ with thers and make new friends.
Advice
Students shuld _____75_____ ut t play sprts with friends every day.
1. Lk at these ________ (长颈鹿). They are very tall.
2. A ________ (桥) flies acrss the river frm the suth t the nrth.
3. It's _________ (相当) cld in winter in my hmetwn.
4. I will wait fr yu at the ________ (出口) t the cinema after the film is ver.
5. Will yu ________ (准备) fr yur sn’s birthday party?
6. Culd yu cme with me t the capital the ________ (fllw) mnth?
7. Swimming ________ (crss) the pl is just a piece f cake fr a gd swimmer like him.
8. When I walk ________ (pass) the teachers’ ffice, I ften see Mr Wu wrking hard.
9. Why is the little girl laughing s ________ (happy)?
10. Smetimes ________ (g) dwn the hills is harder than ging up them.
二、单项选择题。（15分）
11 Wuld yu like ________ hme with me?
A driving tB. t drive tC. drivingD. t drive
12. I dn’t think ______ can answer this difficult questin. Sme may find it difficult.
A. anybdyB. everybdyC. smebdyD. n ne
13. We will have a picnic ________ a sunny mrning.
A. inB. nC. atD. frm
14. The Qinhuai River runs ________ Nanjing, and there are many beautiful bridges ________ it.
A. acrss; thrughB. thrugh; verC. thrugh; thrughD. acrss; ver
15. There __________ any hmewrk tnight. Shall we g t see a film?
A. isn’t ging t beB. isn’t ging t have
C aren’t ging t haveD. aren’t ging t be
16. Excuse me, but I wuld like t knw ________.
A. what can I get a bkB. where the bank isC. Why is the bank hereD. where t g t the bank
17. T my surprise, he walked ________ me withut ________ t talk t me.
A. passed; stpB. past; stpC. past; stppingD. passed; stpping
18. It was ________ late when we gt hme. The children were sleeping, s we walked int the huse ________.
A. quiet; quiteB. quite; quiteC. quite; quietlyD. quiet; quietly
19. The snw makes them ________ cld, s they plan t make a fire ________ warm.
A. feel; t keepB. t feel; t keepC. feel; keepD. t feel; keep
20. We must ________ the instructin when first using the machine.
A. tellB. knwC. fllwD. lk
21. ________ the secnd ________ n the left and yu will find the hspital n yur right.
A. Take; crssB. Take; turningC. Walk; turningD. Turn; crss
22. I like birds because they can make beautiful ________ .
A. vicesB. sundsC. niseD. shuts
23. He ________ stay in the classrm. He can g ut t play nw.
A. hasn’tB. desn’t have tC. hasn’t tD. has t
24. What exciting news! ________ it be true?
A. CanB. ShuldC. MustD. Need
25. It’s ging t rain. It’s best ________ an umbrella ________ yu when yu leave.
A. take; withB. bring; withC. t bring; withD. t take; with
三、句型转换。（每空0.5分，共10分）
26. Sme f the trees in this park are green the whle year. (改为同义句)
Sme f the trees in this park are green ________ ________ ________.
27. It’s abut 2 kilmetres frm hme t my schl. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it frm yur hme t yur schl?
28. They’ll have parties n 31st December. (改为同义句)
There ________ ________ parties n ________ ________ ________ December.
29. If yu dn’t start early, yu will get t schl late. (改为同义句)
________ ________ r yu ________ ________ ________ ________ schl.
30. It takes me half an hur t g t my grandpa’s by bike. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ it ________ yu t g t yur grandpa’s by bike?
四、完形填空。（10分）
D yu want t stay healthy? Let me tell yu ____31____ have a healthy diet (饮食).
In the mrning, yu can eat sme bread, cakes and eggs. Yu shuld drink a glass f milk. It’s very imprtant fr yu because it can ____32____ yu much energy (能量). It ____33____ gd fr yu t g t schl r wrk withut (没有) breakfast.
Yu must feel very ____34____ at lunchtime. S yu have smething gd ____35____ lunch. Yu can have sme fish r chicken. ____36____, such as carrts and tmates, are als very imprtant because they can keep yu healthy.
In the evening, yu must be tired. Yu shuld eat things ____37____ ndles r thers with sme vegetables. But remember ____38____ eat t much because yu can’t d much exercise in the evening. Befre ging t bed, yu can have a glass f milk. It can ____39____ yu sleep well.
At last, yu shuld eat mre ____40____. Here’s a prverb (谚语): An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
31. A. hwB. hw tC. whatD. what t
32. A. getB. spendC. giveD. take
33 A. desB. desn’tC. isD. isn’t
34. A. happyB. sadC. hungryD. busy
35. A. tB. frC. fD. with
36. A. VegetablesB. MeatC. FruitD. Snacks
37. A. are likeB. likeC. lk likeD. likes
38. A. dn’tB. tC. nt tD. 不填
39. A. turnB. startC. imprveD. help
40. A. applesB. rangesC. bananasD. pears
五、阅读理解。（20分）
A
Many students f English think that learning a new language is very difficult. Nw think hw difficult it is t learn English when yur brain is nly the size f a bird’s brain! That is what sme birds can d.
Many different kinds f birds can cpy the sunds f language. African grey parrts are the best knwn fr this.
Every December in Lndn, the Natinal Cage and Aviary Bird Shw tries t find the best “talking” bird in the wrld. One bird named Prudle std ut amng the “talking birds”. She wn this prize fr 12 years frm 1965 t 1976.
Prudle was taken frm her nest in Uganda in 1958. She was sld t Iris Frst in Seafrd, England. Prudle knew almst 800 wrds in English.
Prudle was als the ldest bird in the wrld that lived in a cage. Ms. Frst tk care f the bird until Prudle died in 1994. Prudle was 35 years ld.
A different kind f bird, nt a parrt, named Puck was tested in 1993. It turned ut that Puck knew mre English wrds than Prudle knew. Puck knew mre than 1,700 wrds.
If a bird can d it, anybdy can d it.
41. What kind f birds is the mst famus fr speaking?
A. African grey parrts.B. The birds with big brains.C. The birds in cages.D. English parrts.
42. What dse the wrd “stand ut” mean in this passage?
A. 站出来B. 飞起来C. 脱颖而出D. 取出来
43. Hw many years did Prudle win the speaking cmpetitin fr birds?
A. 35 years.B. 12 years.C. 55 years.D. 8 years.
44. Puck was better than Prudle because ________.
A. he culd fly higherB. he knew mre wrdsC. he spke fasterD. he was bigger
45. Wh was Iris Frst?
A. A parrt.B. Puck’s wner.C. Prudle’s wner.D. An English teacher.
B
Jack wrked in an ffice in a small twn. One day his bss (老板) said t him, “Jack, I want yu t g t Lndn, t an ffice there, t see Mr Brwn. Here is the address.”
Jack went t Lndn by train. He left the statin and thught, “The ffice is near the statin. I can find it easily.”
But an hur later, he was still lking fr the ffice. S he asked an ld wman. She said, “Just g dwn the street, turn left at the end, and it’s the secnd building n the right.” Jack gt t the ffice, he was very happy.
Sme days later he went t the same city, but again he didn’t find the ffice. S he asked smene n the way. It was the same wman! She was very surprised (惊奇的) and said, “Are yu still lking fr that place?”
46. Where was the ffice Jack wrked in?
A. In a small twnB. In a buildingC. In a cityD. Near Lndn
47. Why did Jack g t the ffice in Lndn?
A. T see an ld wmanB. T see Mr BrwnC. T see his bssD. T see his friend
48. Hw did Jack g t the ffice?
A. By planeB. By busC. By taxiD. By train
49. Why was the ld wman surprised t see Jack again?
A. Because Jack was her friend.B. Because Jack was still lking fr the ffice.
C. Because Jack was her bss.D. Because Jack came t Lndn again.
50. Where did Jack wrk?
A. In Lndn.B. In a small city.C. In a big shp.D. In an ffice.
六、句子翻译。（10分）
51. 你去动物园的旅行怎么样？
________________________________________
52. 他们将左转进入人民路去警察局。
________________________________________
53. 熊猫是安静的动物，它们几乎不发出声音。
________________________________________
54. 过了桥我们就能看见一头大象正站那边。
________________________________________
55. 记住在课上不要引其他同学大笑。
________________________________________
七、首字母填空。（5分）
New Yrk, Lndn, Paris and ther big cities are exciting places t l____56____ in. There are many i____57____ things t see and t d. Yu can g t different k____58____ f museums and see plays and films. Yu can als g t s____59____ t buy things frm all ____60____ the wrld.
But there are many prblems in big c____61____, t. There are t many peple mve t cities t find jbs, and t study at gd schls. But smetimes these peple can’t f____62____ wrk r a gd place t live i____63____. Als, t many peple in a small place make it hard t keep the cities safe and clean. S befre peple have t mve t____64____ big cities, they shuld think a_____65_____ the prblems f living there.
八、任务型阅读理解。（10分）
Why shuld students play sprts? Sme peple think that students play sprts in rder t get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is nt enugh. If students play sprts, they can get mre than healthy bdies. Why? Here are three mre reasns.
Students wh play sprts d better in schl. Sme peple think that ding exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shwn that students wh play sprts get better scres in schl than thse wh dn’t. Exercise gets students t learn, remember things and cncentrate (集中注意力)better.
Students wh play sprts develp their teamwrk spirits and learn prblem-slving skills. When they are wrking tgether with thers t win games and reach gals, they’re learning hw t be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful t them fr study r their future wrk.
Playing sprts can als imprve cnfidence(自信). Students wh play sprts feel better abut themselves. When they knw they can imprve and reach their gals by practicing, it builds their cnfidence. And sprts can als help them cmmunicate with thers actively and make new friends.
Nw, hw abut ging ut t play sprts with yur friends every day?
76. 你远方的朋友Kathy想从北京到你所在的海滨城市玩几天。请根据以下要点用英语给她写一封信，告诉她怎么样到你家等内容。
1.出火车站乘9路公交车至迎宾路社区；
2.你家在社区中心，就在公交站后边；
3.你家离大海不远，可以每天步行去那儿；
要求：1. 语句通顺，语言规范； 2. 80词左右
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Why shuld students _____66_____ sprts?
Cmmn reasns
Students play sprts t _____67_____ exercise r have fun.
Mre____68____
Playing sprts helps students get ____69____ scres in schl. It als makes them learn, ____70____ things and cncentrate better.
Students wh play sprts can learn hw t be ____71____ in practice.
Students develp teamwrk spirits and learn prblem-slving ____72____.
Playing sprts can _____73_____ cnfidence.
Sprts can help students _____74_____ with thers and make new friends.
Advice
Students shuld _____75_____ ut t play sprts with friends every day.
答案与解析
一、词汇检测（10分）
1. Lk at these ________ (长颈鹿). They are very tall.
【答案】girraffes
【解析】
【详解】句意：看这些长颈鹿。它们非常高。giraffe表示“长颈鹿”，可数名词，these后接复数。故填giraffes。
2. A ________ (桥) flies acrss the river frm the suth t the nrth.
【答案】bridge
【解析】
【详解】句意：一座桥从南到北横跨这条河。根据汉语提示可知，“桥”英文为“bridge”，名词；根据“A”可知，这里填名词单数。故填bridge。
3. It's _________ (相当) cld in winter in my hmetwn.
【答案】quite
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我家乡冬天是相当冷的。
修饰形容词cld用副词，故填quite。
4. I will wait fr yu at the ________ (出口) t the cinema after the film is ver.
【答案】exit
【解析】
【详解】句意：电影结束后，我会在电影院的出口等你。根据汉语提示可知，“出口”英文表达为“exit”，at the exit f“在……的出口”。故填exit。
5. Will yu ________ (准备) fr yur sn’s birthday party?
【答案】prepare
【解析】
【详解】句意：你会为你儿子的生日聚会做准备吗？根据汉语提示可知，“准备”英文表达是“prepare”，动词；又根据“Will”可知，此处动词用原形。故填prepare。
6. Culd yu cme with me t the capital the ________ (fllw) mnth?
【答案】fllwing
【解析】
【详解】句意：下个月你能跟我一起去首都吗？此空修饰名词，用fllw的形容词形式，fllwing表示“接下来的”。故填fllwing。
7. Swimming ________ (crss) the pl is just a piece f cake fr a gd swimmer like him.
【答案】acrss
【解析】
【详解】句意：对像他一样的好的游泳者，游过泳池是小菜一碟。根据“ pl”可知此处指方位介词，acrss表示“穿过”。故填acrss。
8. When I walk ________ (pass) the teachers’ ffice, I ften see Mr Wu wrking hard.
【答案】past
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我走过教师办公室时，我经常看到吴老师在努力工作。walk past表示“走过”。故填past。
9. Why is the little girl laughing s ________ (happy)?
【答案】happily
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个小女孩为什么笑得这么开心？此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填happily。
10. Smetimes ________ (g) dwn the hills is harder than ging up them.
【答案】ging
【解析】
【详解】句意：有时下山比上山更难。此处在句中作主语，用动名词形式，故填ging。
二、单项选择题。（15分）
11. Wuld yu like ________ hme with me?
A. driving tB. t drive tC. drivingD. t drive
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起开车回家吗？
考查非谓语动词。此处是固定句型wuld yu like t d sth“你想做某事吗？”，因此这里填动词不定式，又因“hme”是副词，因此hme前不能有介词。故选D。
12. I dn’t think ______ can answer this difficult questin. Sme may find it difficult.
A. anybdyB. everybdyC. smebdyD. n ne
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为不是每个人都能回答这个问题，一些人可能发现它很难。考查不定代词。1.smebdy某人，一般用于肯定句，也用于期望给予肯定回答的疑问句中；2.everybdy，每人，所有人； 3.anybdy任何人，一般用于否定句或问句中；4.n ne没有人。根据Sme may find it difficult（一些人可能发现它很难），可知“我认为不是每个人都能回答这个问题”；结合句意可知填everybdy；选B。
13. We will have a picnic ________ a sunny mrning.
A. inB. nC. atD. frm
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们要在阳光明媚的上午去野餐。
考查介词辨析。in在较长时间；n在具体某一天；at在几点；frm从。根据“a sunny mrning”可知此处指具体某一天的上午。故选B。
14. The Qinhuai River runs ________ Nanjing, and there are many beautiful bridges ________ it.
A. acrss; thrughB. thrugh; verC. thrugh; thrughD. acrss; ver
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：秦淮河贯穿南京，河上有许多美丽的桥梁。
考查介词辨析。acrss从物体表面穿过；thrugh从内部穿过；ver在某物的垂直上方。第一空根据“The Qinhuai River ”可知，是贯穿南京，可知是从内部穿过，因此是thrugh；第二空根据“there are many beautiful ”可知，桥梁在河正上方，因此是ver。故选B。
15. There __________ any hmewrk tnight. Shall we g t see a film?
A. isn’t ging t beB. isn’t ging t have
C. aren’t ging t haveD. aren’t ging t be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：今晚没有作业。我们去看电影好吗？
考查there be句型。there be句型的一般将来时结构是there is/are ging t be，排除B和C；主语“hmewrk”是不可数名词，否定用there isn’t ging t be。故选A。
16. Excuse me, but I wuld like t knw ________.
A. what can I get a bkB. where the bank isC. Why is the bank hereD. where t g t the bank
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：对不起，我想知道银行在哪里。
考查宾语从句。根据“knw”可知，这里是一个宾语从句，因此从句用陈述句语序，排除A、C；D项引导词错误，where应该为hw。故选B。
17. T my surprise, he walked ________ me withut ________ t talk t me.
A. passed; stpB. past; stpC. past; stppingD. passed; stpping
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：让我吃惊的是，他没有停下来和我说话就走过去了。
考查副词和动名词。passed经过，动词过去式；stp停止，动词原形；past经过，副词；stpping停止，动名词。第一空前“walked”是动词过去式，所以这里是副词past修饰动词walked；第二空“withut”是介词，后面加动名词stpping。故选C。
18. It was ________ late when we gt hme. The children were sleeping, s we walked int the huse ________.
A. quiet; quiteB. quite; quiteC. quite; quietlyD. quiet; quietly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们到家时已经很晚了。孩子们在睡觉，所以我们悄悄地走进房子。
考查词汇辨析。quiet安静的，形容词；quite相当，非常，副词；quietly安静地，副词。根据“It was ... late”可推出是相当晚了，第一空用副词quite修饰形容词；再由“The children were sleeping”可知孩子们睡了，应该安静地走进房内，第二空用副词quietly修饰动词。故选C。
19. The snw makes them ________ cld s they plan t make a fire ________ warm.
A. feel; t keepB. t feel; t keepC. feel; keepD. t feel; keep
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：大雪让他们感到冷，所以他们打算生火来保暖。make sb d sth让某人做某事，故第一空用动词原形作宾语补足语，故用feel。第二空表示生火的目的是为了保暖，故用动词不定式表示，故为t keep。故选A。
20. We must ________ the instructin when first using the machine.
A. tellB. knwC. fllwD. lk
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：初次使用这台机器时，我们必须按照说明操作。
考查动词辨析。tell告诉；knw知道；fllw遵循；lk看。根据“We instructin”可知，初次使用机器，要按照说明操作。故选C。
21. ________ the secnd ________ n the left and yu will find the hspital n yur right.
A. Take; crssB. Take; turningC. Walk; turningD. Turn; crss
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在第二个转弯处左转，医院就在你的右边。
考查动词辨析。take引领；crss横穿；turn转向；walk步行。根据“ the left”可知，“take+the+序数词+turning”意为“在第几个路口拐弯”。故选B。
22. I like birds because they can make beautiful ________ .
A. vicesB. sundsC. niseD. shuts
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢鸟，因为它们能发出美丽的声音。
考查名词辨析。vices说话声，嗓音；sunds声音；nise噪音；shuts大喊。根据“make beautiful ...”可知此处指鸟儿优美的声音。故选B。
23. He ________ stay in the classrm. He can g ut t play nw.
A. hasn’tB. desn’t have tC. hasn’t tD. has t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：他不必待在教室里。他现在可以出去玩了。
考查动词辨析和否定句。hasn’t是has nt的缩写；desn’t have t不必；has t不得不，必须。根据“ in the classrm. He can g ut t play nw.”可知，他现在可以出去玩，所以不必待在教室，have t的否定需借助助动词，故选B。
24. What exciting news! ________ it be true?
A. CanB. ShuldC. MustD. Need
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息！这一定是真的吗？
考查情态动词。Can能够；Shuld应该；Must一定；Need需要。根据“What exciting news! be true?”可知，这里表示推测，是说这个令人兴奋的消息一定是真的吗。故选C。
25. It’s ging t rain. It’s best ________ an umbrella ________ yu when yu leave.
A. take; withB. bring; withC. t bring; withD. t take; with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：要下雨了。你离开的时候最好带把伞。
考查动词不定式的用法和动词的辨析。take拿走；bring带来。根据“It’s best…an umbrella”可知，本题考查短语it’s best+t d sth，其后接动词不定式；根据“when yu leave”可知，是离开时，可见是要把伞拿走，需用动词take。故选D。
三、句型转换。（每空0.5分，共10分）
26. Sme f the trees in this park are green the whle year. (改为同义句)
Sme f the trees in this park are green ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. all ②. year ③. rund
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个公园里的一些树全年都是绿色的。结合题干可知，“the whle year”译为全年，与all year rund同义。故填all；year；rund。
27. It’s abut 2 kilmetres frm hme t my schl. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it frm yur hme t yur schl?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. far
【解析】
【详解】句意：从家到学校大约2公里。划线部分“abut 2 kilmetres”是距离，对距离提问用“hw far”，表示“多远”，在句首首字母大写。故填Hw；far。
28. They’ll have parties n 31st December. (改为同义句)
There ________ ________ parties n ________ ________ ________ December.
【答案】 ①. will
②. be ③. the ④. thirty-first ⑤. f
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们将在12月31日举行聚会。结合题干可知，“将要举办聚会”will have parties与will be parties同义；“n 31st December”与n the thirty-first f December同义。故填will；be；the；thirty-first；f。
29. If yu dn’t start early, yu will get t schl late. (改为同义句)
________ ________ r yu ________ ________ ________ ________ schl.
【答案】 ①. Start ②. early ③. will ④. be ⑤. late ⑥. fr
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不早点开始，你上学就会迟到。根据“r yu”可知，同义句是“祈使句, r 陈述句”结构，动词原形start开头，r后接句子是一般将来时will d，be late fr表示“迟到”。故填Start；early；will；be；late；fr。
30. It takes me half an hur t g t my grandpa’s by bike. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ it ________ yu t g t yur grandpa’s by bike?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. lng ③. des ④. take
【解析】
【详解】句意：骑自行车去爷爷家要花我半个小时。划线词“half an hur”是时间，因此用hw lng“多长”来进行提问，在句首首字母大写；后跟一般疑问句，takes是实义动词，It为单数，时态是一般现在时，因此需要借助des构成一般疑问句，此时动词用原形。故填Hw；lng；des；take。
四、完形填空。（10分）
D yu want t stay healthy? Let me tell yu ____31____ have a healthy diet (饮食).
In the mrning, yu can eat sme bread, cakes and eggs. Yu shuld drink a glass f milk. It’s very imprtant fr yu because it can ____32____ yu much energy (能量). It ____33____ gd fr yu t g t schl r wrk withut (没有) breakfast.
Yu must feel very ____34____ at lunchtime. S yu have smething gd ____35____ lunch. Yu can have sme fish r chicken. ____36____, such as carrts and tmates, are als very imprtant because they can keep yu healthy.
In the evening, yu must be tired. Yu shuld eat things ____37____ ndles r thers with sme vegetables. But remember ____38____ eat t much because yu can’t d much exercise in the evening. Befre ging t bed, yu can have a glass f milk. It can ____39____ yu sleep well.
At last, yu shuld eat mre ____40____. Here’s a prverb (谚语): An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
31. A. hwB. hw tC. whatD. what t
32. A. getB. spendC. giveD. take
33. A. desB. desn’tC. isD. isn’t
34. A. happyB. sadC. hungryD. busy
35. A. tB. frC. fD. with
36. A. VegetablesB. MeatC. FruitD. Snacks
37. A. are likeB. likeC. lk likeD. likes
38. A. dn’tB. tC. nt tD. 不填
39. A. turnB. startC. imprveD. help
40. A. applesB. rangesC. bananasD. pears
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文从一日三餐来告诉我们如何有一个健康的饮食。
【31题详解】
句意：让我告诉你如何有一个健康的饮食。
hw如何；hw t疑问词+不定式；what什么；what t疑问词+不定式。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语，根据“ In the mrning, yu can eat sme bread, cakes and eggs.”可知本文介绍如何健康饮食。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：它对你非常重要，因为它能给你许多能量。
get得到；spend花费；give给予；take拿走。give sb sth表示“给某人某物”。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：对你来说不吃早饭去上学或上班是不好的。
des助动词第三人称单数；desn’t助动词否定；is是，be动词；isn’t不是。be gd fr表示“对……有好处”，根据“gd fr yu t g t schl r wrk withut (没有) breakfast.”可知不吃早饭上学不好。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：你午餐时一定觉得很饿。
happy高兴的；sad伤心的；hungry饿的；busy忙碌的。根据“ S yu have smething gd ”可知午餐时间应该感觉饿。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：所以你午餐需要吃点好东西。
t朝，向；fr为了；f……的；with和……一起。have sth fr lunch表示“午餐吃什么”。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：蔬菜，如胡萝卜和西红柿，也是非常重要的，因为它们可以让你保持健康。
Vegetables蔬菜；Meat肉；Fruit水果；Snacks零食。根据“such as carrts and tmates”可知胡萝卜和西红柿都属于蔬菜。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：你应该吃一些像米饭之类的东西和一些蔬菜。
are like就像；like像；lk like看起来像；likes喜欢。此句已有谓语动词，因此排除be动词和动词。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：但是记住不要吃太多的食物，因为你不能在晚上做很多运动。
dn’t助动词；t不定式符号；nt t不定式否定。remember后接不定式作宾语，根据“ eat t much because yu can’t d much exercise in the evening.”可知晚上不能吃太多东西。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：它可以帮助你睡得好。
turn变得；start开始；imprve改善；help帮助。根据“Befre ging t bed, yu can have a glass f milk.”和“... yu sleep well.”可知牛奶有助于睡眠。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：最后，你应该多吃苹果。
apples苹果；ranges橘子；bananas香蕉；pears梨。根据“An apple a day keeps the dctr away.”可知此处借助谚语，劝诫人们多吃苹果。故选A。
五、阅读理解。（20分）
A
Many students f English think that learning a new language is very difficult. Nw think hw difficult it is t learn English when yur brain is nly the size f a bird’s brain! That is what sme birds can d.
Many different kinds f birds can cpy the sunds f language. African grey parrts are the best knwn fr this.
Every December in Lndn, the Natinal Cage and Aviary Bird Shw tries t find the best “talking” bird in the wrld. One bird named Prudle std ut amng the “talking birds”. She wn this prize fr 12 years frm 1965 t 1976.
Prudle was taken frm her nest in Uganda in 1958. She was sld t Iris Frst in Seafrd, England. Prudle knew almst 800 wrds in English.
Prudle was als the ldest bird in the wrld that lived in a cage. Ms. Frst tk care f the bird until Prudle died in 1994. Prudle was 35 years ld.
A different kind f bird, nt a parrt, named Puck was tested in 1993. It turned ut that Puck knew mre English wrds than Prudle knew. Puck knew mre than 1,700 wrds.
If a bird can d it, anybdy can d it.
41. What kind f birds is the mst famus fr speaking?
A. African grey parrts.B. The birds with big brains.C. The birds in cages.D. English parrts.
42. What dse the wrd “stand ut” mean in this passage?
A. 站出来B. 飞起来C. 脱颖而出D. 取出来
43. Hw many years did Prudle win the speaking cmpetitin fr birds?
A. 35 years.B. 12 years.C. 55 years.D. 8 years.
44. Puck was better than Prudle because ________.
A. he culd fly higherB. he knew mre wrdsC. he spke fasterD. he was bigger
45. Wh was Iris Frst?
A. A parrt.B. Puck’s wner.C. Prudle’s wner.D. An English teacher.
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍了鸟类擅长学习人类的语言，并且特别讲了两只在说话方面突出的鸟儿。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many different kinds f birds can cpy the sunds f language. African grey parrts are the best knwn fr this.”可知，非洲灰鹦鹉模仿语言是最著名。故选A。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“One bird named Prudle std ut amng the ‘talking birds’. She wn this prize fr 12 years frm 1965 t 1976.”可知，此处的“She”指的是“One bird named Prudle”，可知从1965年到1976年，她连续12年获得该奖项。由此可知“stand ut”意为“脱颖而出”。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She wn this prize fr 12 years frm 1965 t 1976.”可知，她连续12年获得该奖项。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It turned ut that Puck knew mre English wrds than Prudle knew.”可知，帕克比普鲁德好，因为他知道的单词比普鲁德知道的要多。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ms. Frst tk care f the bird until Prudle died in 1994.”可知，艾瑞斯·弗罗斯特一直照顾着这只鸟，直到1994年普鲁德去世。可知，他是普鲁德的主人。故选C。
B
Jack wrked in an ffice in a small twn. One day his bss (老板) said t him, “Jack, I want yu t g t Lndn, t an ffice there, t see Mr Brwn. Here is the address.”
Jack went t Lndn by train. He left the statin and thught, “The ffice is near the statin. I can find it easily.”
But an hur later, he was still lking fr the ffice. S he asked an ld wman. She said, “Just g dwn the street, turn left at the end, and it’s the secnd building n the right.” Jack gt t the ffice, he was very happy.
Sme days later he went t the same city, but again he didn’t find the ffice. S he asked smene n the way. It was the same wman! She was very surprised (惊奇的) and said, “Are yu still lking fr that place?”
46. Where was the ffice Jack wrked in?
A. In a small twnB. In a buildingC. In a cityD. Near Lndn
47. Why did Jack g t the ffice in Lndn?
A. T see an ld wmanB. T see Mr BrwnC. T see his bssD. T see his friend
48. Hw did Jack g t the ffice?
A. By planeB. By busC. By taxiD. By train
49. Why was the ld wman surprised t see Jack again?
A. Because Jack was her friend.B. Because Jack was still lking fr the ffice.
C. Because Jack was her bss.D. Because Jack came t Lndn again.
50. Where did Jack wrk?
A. In Lndn.B. In a small city.C. In a big shp.D. In an ffice.
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述杰克去伦敦寻找布朗先生的故事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack wrked in an ffice in a small twn.”可知，杰克工作的办公室在一个小镇上。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day his bss (老板) said t him, ‘Jack, I want yu t g t Lndn, t an ffice there, t see Mr Brwn. Here is the address.’”可知，杰克去伦敦是为了见布朗先生。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack went t Lndn by train.”可知，杰克是坐火车到达伦敦，然后去办公室的。故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She was very surprised (惊奇的) and said, ‘Are yu still lking fr that place?’”可知，这位老妇人吃惊的原因是她以为杰克还在找那间办公室。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jack wrked in an ffice in a small twn.”可知，杰克在办公室工作。故选D。
六、句子翻译。（10分）
51. 你去动物园的旅行怎么样？
________________________________________
【答案】Hw/What abut yur trip t the z?
【解析】
【详解】根据标点符号可知，本题是疑问句语序；表示“……怎么样？”英文表达是“hw abut/what ”，在句首首字母大写；yur trip“你的旅行”；t表示“到某处”；the z“动物园”。故填Hw/What abut yur trip t the z?
52. 他们将左转进入人民路去警察局。
________________________________________
【答案】They will turn left nt Renmin Rad t g t the plice statin.
【解析】
【详解】“他们”They；“将要” will+动词原形；“左转进入”turn left nt；“人民路”Renmin Rad；“去警察局”t g t the plice statin，动词不定式表目的。故填They will turn left nt Renmin Rad t g t the plice statin.
53. 熊猫是安静的动物，它们几乎不发出声音。
________________________________________
【答案】Pandas are quiet animals that make almst n sund.
【解析】
【详解】panda熊猫，此处表泛指，用复数，be动词用are，表示“是”；quiet安静的，形容词作定语修饰名词，animals动物，that引导定语从句，先行词为animals，make n sund不发出声音，almst几乎。故填Pandas are quiet animals that make almst n sund.
54. 过了桥我们就能看见一头大象正站在那边。
________________________________________
【答案】When we crssed the bridge, we culd see an elephant standing there.
【解析】
【详解】此处用when引导时间状语从句；“过了桥”crssed the bridge；“我们”we；“能看见”culd see；“一头大象”an elephant；“正站在那边”standing there，现在分词作宾语补足语。故填When we crssed the bridge, we culd see an elephant standing there.
55. 记住在课上不要引其他同学大笑。
________________________________________
【答案】Remember nt t make ther students laugh in class.
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语可知，此句是祈使句，动词原形开头，remember记住，remember nt t d sth记住不要做某事；make使；ther students其他同学；laugh笑；in class在课上。故填Remember nt t make ther students laugh in class.
七、首字母填空。（5分）
New Yrk, Lndn, Paris and ther big cities are exciting places t l____56____ in. There are many i____57____ things t see and t d. Yu can g t different k____58____ f museums and see plays and films. Yu can als g t s____59____ t buy things frm all ____60____ the wrld.
But there are many prblems in big c____61____, t. There are t many peple mve t cities t find jbs, and t study at gd schls. But smetimes these peple can’t f____62____ wrk r a gd place t live i____63____. Als, t many peple in a small place make it hard t keep the cities safe and clean. S befre peple have t mve t____64____ big cities, they shuld think a_____65_____ the prblems f living there.
【答案】56. (l)ive
57. (i)nteresting
58. (k)inds
59. (s)hps##(s)tres
60. ()ver 61. (c)ities
62. (f)ind 63. (i)n
64. (t) 65. (a)but
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在大城市生活的优缺点。
【56题详解】
句意：纽约、伦敦、巴黎等大城市都是令人兴奋的居住地。根据“exciting places t”以及首字母可知是住在大城市，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形live“居住”。故填(l)ive。
【57题详解】
句意：有很多有趣的事情可以看和做。根据“New Yrk, Lndn, Paris and ther big cities are exciting places”以及首字母可知大城市有很多有趣的事做，作定语修饰名词things用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填(i)nteresting。
【58题详解】
句意：你可以去不同类型的博物馆，看戏剧和电影。根据“g t museums”以及首字母可知是有不同类型的博物馆，different kinds f“不同种类的”。故填(k)inds。
【59题详解】
句意：你还可以去商店购买来自世界各地的东西。根据“buy things”以及首字母可知买东西要去商店，shp/stre“商店”，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填(s)hps/(s)tres。
【60题详解】
句意：你还可以去商店购买来自世界各地的东西。all ver the wrld“全世界”。故填()ver。
【61题详解】
句意：但是大城市也有很多问题。根据“There are t many peple mve t cities”可知以及首字母可知是在大城市有很多问题，city“城市”，表泛指用名词复数。故填(c)ities。
【62题详解】
句意：但有时这些人找不到工作或者一个住的地方。根据“these peple can’”以及首字母可知是找不到工作，情态动词can’t后加动词原形find“找到”。故填(f)ind。
【63题详解】
句意：但有时这些人找不到工作或者一个住的地方。根据“a gd place t live...”以及首字母可知是一个住的地方，live in“住在”。故填(i)n。
【64题详解】
句意：所以在人们必须搬到大城市之前，他们应该考虑在那里生活的问题。mve t...“搬到某地”。故填(t)。
【65题详解】
句意：所以在人们必须搬到大城市之前，他们应该考虑在那里生活的问题。根据“they shuld prblems f living there.”以及首字母可知要提前考虑问题，think abut“考虑”。故填(a)but。
八、任务型阅读理解。（10分）
Why shuld students play sprts? Sme peple think that students play sprts in rder t get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is nt enugh. If students play sprts, they can get mre than healthy bdies. Why? Here are three mre reasns.
Students wh play sprts d better in schl. Sme peple think that ding exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shwn that students wh play sprts get better scres in schl than thse wh dn’t. Exercise gets students t learn, remember things and cncentrate (集中注意力)better.
Students wh play sprts develp their teamwrk spirits and learn prblem-slving skills. When they are wrking tgether with thers t win games and reach gals, they’re learning hw t be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful t them fr study r their future wrk.
Playing sprts can als imprve cnfidence(自信). Students wh play sprts feel better abut themselves. When they knw they can imprve and reach their gals by practicing, it builds their cnfidence. And sprts can als help them cmmunicate with thers actively and make new friends.
Nw, hw abut ging ut t play sprts with yur friends every day?
【答案】66. play
67. get 68. reasns
69. better 70. remember
71. successful
72. skills 73. imprve
74. cmmunicate
75. g
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了学生参加体育运动的原因，一是体育运动能够有助于学生取到更好的成绩，能够使学生更加专心地学习。二是体育运动可以发展学生的团队精神并且学会自己解决问题的技能。三是体育运动能够提高学生的自信心。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Why shuld students play sprts？”可知学生为什么要参加体育运动，shuld 后接动词原形，故答案为play。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段句子“students play sprts in rder t get exercise”学生参加体育运动为了锻炼身体，可知学生参加体育运动为了锻炼身体和有趣，故答案为get。
68题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段句子“Here are three mre reasns．”这里有三个原因。可知下面例举的是更多的原因，故答案为reasns。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段句子“But a recent study has shwn that students wh play sprts get better scres in schl than thse wh dn't．”但是最近一项研究表明，体育运动的学生在学校的成绩要比那些不运动的学生好。可知参加体育锻炼能在学校得到更好的成绩，故答案为better。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段句子“Exercise gets students t learn，remember things and cncentrate better．”可知锻炼能使学生学习、记住东西和更加专心学习，故答案为remember。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段句子“they're learning hw t be successful in practice．”他们正在学习如何在实践中取得成功．可知参加体育锻炼的人学会如何在实践中取得成功，故答案为successful。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段句子“Students wh play sprts develp their teamwrk spirits and learn prblem-slving skills．”可知参加体育锻炼能够发展学生的团队精神并且学会解决问题的技能，故答案为skills。
【73题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段句子“Playing sprts can als imprve cnfidence．”体育运动也能提高人们的信心。可知参加体育锻炼能够提高学生的自信心，情态动词can后用动词原形，故答案为imprve。
【74题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段句子“And sprts can als help them cmmunicate with thers actively and make new friends．”运动也可以帮助他们积极地与他人交流并结交新朋友．可知参加体育运动可以帮助学生与其他的人交流并且也能交一些好朋友，故答案为cmmunicate。
【75题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段句子“hw abut ging ut t play sprts with yur friends every day”每天和你的朋友一起出去运动怎么样？可知学生应该每天和朋友出去参加体育运动，shuld 后接动词原形，故答案为g。
【点睛】信息填空：在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，结合词形、词性，短语，词义辨析和主谓一致等， 分析空格处在句中的位置，前后关系和它所起的作用，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。例如，第10小题，细节理解题。根据最后一段句子“hw abut ging ut t play sprts with yur friends every day”每天和你的朋友一起出去运动怎么样？可知学生应该每天和朋友出去参加体育运动，shuld 后接动词原形，故答案为g。
76. 你远方的朋友Kathy想从北京到你所在的海滨城市玩几天。请根据以下要点用英语给她写一封信，告诉她怎么样到你家等内容。
1.出火车站乘9路公交车至迎宾路社区；
2.你家在社区中心，就在公交站后边；
3.你家离大海不远，可以每天步行去那儿；
要求：1. 语句通顺，语言规范； 2. 80词左右
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Kathy,
Welcme t my hmetwn! Nw I am happy t tell yu the way t my huse.
After yu cme ut f the railway statin, yu can take the N. 9 bus t Yingbin Rad Cmmunity. My hme is in the centre f the cmmunity. It’s behind the bus stp. Yu can’t miss it. By the way, my hme is nt far frm the sea. S we can walk there every day. The sea is very beautiful.
I think yu will have a great time here.
Yurs,
Sue
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容，向Kathy介绍怎么到自己家，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第二、第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍怎么到自己家；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。Why shuld students _____66_____ sprts?
Cmmn reasns
Students play sprts t _____67_____ exercise r have fun
Mre____68____
Playing sprts helps students get ____69____ scres in schl. It als makes them learn, ____70____ things and cncentrate better.
Students wh play sprts can learn hw t be ____71____ in practice.
Students develp teamwrk spirits and learn prblem-slving ____72____.
Playing sprts can _____73_____ cnfidence.
Sprts can help students _____74_____ with thers and make new friends.
Advice
Students shuld _____75_____ ut t play sprts with friends every day.
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