苏州市振华中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含解析）

这是一份苏州市振华中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含解析），共23页。

1. —Yu drp ________ “s” in the wrd “crss”.
—Oh. ________ letter “s” shuld be dubled.
A. a; TheB. an; AC. the; TheD. an; The
2. —Mum, I need new trusers. ________ ld.
—OK, dear. Let’s g t the shpping mall this weekend.
A. Mine areB. Mine isC. My trusers isD. My ne is
3. Because f COVID-19, there ________ a parents’ meeting in ne mnth at schl.
A. wn’t haveB. will haveC. isn’t ging t beD. isn’t ging t have
4. —Wuld yu please shw me ________ the cinema?
—Srry, I’m new here.
A. hw get tB. the way tC. where isD. which is the way fr
5. —What’s the English fr the number “7,062,032”?
—That’s ________.
A. seven millin and sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
B. seven millin sixty-tw thusand thirty-tw
C. seven millin and sixty-tw thusands and thirty-tw
D. seven millin sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
6. Gu Ailing is the first player in the histry f the Chinese Winter Olympics ________ tw gld medals in the snw sprts.
A. t winB. winsC. wh winD. wn
7. Jimmy, ________ the windw ________ the birds ________ the tree.
A. dn’t lk ut at; f; nB. dn’t lk ut f; at; in
C. desn’t lk ut f; at; inD. desn’t lk ut f; at; n
8. Did yu hear smene ________ the pian when yu walked ________ the music rm?
A. play; pastB. is playing; alngC. t play; acrssD. playing; past
9. —Did yu leave Suzhu during the winter hliday?
—Yes. I shuld reprt my true ________ abut the jurney（行程）t the cmmunity.
A. messageB. newsC. infrmatinD. ntice
10. —Hell may I speak t Millie, please?
—________
A. Wh are yu?B. Speaking.C. I’m Millie.D. What’s the matter?
第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
My Peple, My cuntry（《我和我的祖国》）is a seven-part film. The film ____11____ the 70th anniversary f the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China in 2019.
The first part called The Eve is directed by Guan Hu Huang B plays the rle. He races against time t perfect a flag-raising mechanism（升国旗机械装置）____12____ the great ceremny（典礼）in 1949 t mark the funding f Peple’s Republic f China.
The secnd stry, directed by Zhang Yibai, is abut a scientist. He wrks n China’s first atmic bmb（原子弹） s he has t ____13____ gdbye t his lver in the 1960s.
The ____14____ ne is The Champin by Xu Zheng. In the stry, a yung by must fix a TV aerial（天线）t the rf f his hme s his neighbrs can watch the Chinese Wmen’s Vlleyball Team play in the 1984 Olympic final.
Ging Hme is abut Hng Kng’s ____15____ t China in 1997. It is abut a Chinese sldier wh must ____16____ the natinal flag rises n time.
Hell, Beijing is abut a taxi driver. He gets a ____17____ t the pening ceremny f 2008 Beijing Olympics. He planned t give it as a birthday gift t his sn, ____18____ the kind-hearted man gave the ticket t anther pr child.
Chen Kaige’s The Guiding Star is abut tw bys. ____19____ see the landing f the capsule（太空舱） f the Shenzhu XI manned spacecraft in 2016. It is a mment f natinal pride that tuched the tw yungsters.
One fr All, directed by Wen Muye, fcuses n a tp wman pilt. She ____20____ her friend fly fr the 70th anniversary f the victry in the Chinese Peple’s War f Resistance against Japanese Aggressin in 2015.
11. A. changesB. celebratesC. spendsD. enjys
12. A. afterB. befreC. atD. during
13. A. sayB. speakC. tellD. ask
14. A. lastB. wrstC. bestD. third
15. A. returnB. giftC. stryD. thank
16. A. put nB. lk frC. make sureD. tum n
17 A. ntebkB. dreamC. ticketD. bk
18. A. andB. butC. sD. if
19. A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They
20. A. invitesB. helpsC. sharesD. misses
第四部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
21. Hw many main sectins are there n the website（网站）?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Five.D. Seven.
22. What can visitrs d n the website?
A. Write news.B. Have lessns.C. Watch mvies.D. Get Bing Dwen Dwen fr free.
23. Where is the advertisement（广告）?
A. Next t “Other sectins”.B. In the center f the website.
C. On the left f “Tp news”.D. Belw “Internet search”.
B
Whales are the largest animals n this earth. Whales can be bigger than elephants. Whales can be bigger than sme huses. Even a baby whale can be huge. A baby whale can weigh as much as a tn when it is brn. That’s a very huge baby! Hw can whales be s big when they are brn? Why are they able t grw s much larger than any ther animal? The answer is really easy. Whales can be big because they live in the water. The water helps t hld them up. Land animals can’t be as big as the biggest whales. If a land animal gt t big, its legs wuldn’t be able t hld it. If a bird gt t big, it wuldn’t be able t fly. N animal can be t big as a whale. A whale can still flat（漂浮）thugh it is very big.
24. Why can whales be s large?
A. Because they eat many fishes.B. Because they dn’t live n the land.
C. Because they can swim.D. Because they live in the water.
25 Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Whales are a kind f fish.B. Whales are the biggest animals.
C. A baby whale is very small.D. Whales are as big as elephants.
26. Accrding t the article, if a land animal gets t big it ________.
A. wn’t eatB. wn’t flyC. can run very fastD. may nt stand
C
Everyne has a dream jb and we all hpe ur dreams can cme true. Mr. Black wrks as reprter at a TV statin. He wants t knw what jbs students are ging t d when they grw up. He went t the Evergreen Schl t d a survey（调查）last Friday.
Mr. Black asked the students t discuss with each ther and then fill in the frm with a pen. He tld them t tell the truth（实话）. Mr. Black thught mst students wuld be teachers. The teacher is ne f the best prfessins （职业） in the wrld. Maybe sme students wuld be scientists. Rich knwledge（知识）wuld help them. A few students wuld be sldiers（士兵） because they culd keep ur cuntry beautiful and peaceful.
Teachers helped Mr. Black befre schl was ver. They gave ut ne thusand six hundred pieces f paper t students. Please lk at the results.
27. Why did Mr. Black d a survey last Friday?
A. Because he wanted t find a jb fr himself.
B. Because he was always interested in ding a survey.
C. Because he wanted t knw abut students’ dream jbs.
D. Because he wanted t knw hw much mney students needed.
28. Hw many students want t be teachers in the future accrding t the survey?
A. 320.B. 360.C. 1200.D. 1600.
D
China named its first Mars explratin missin（探测任务）Tianwen I n April 24, 2020, China’s fifth Space Day. The name cmes frm a pem f the same name by Qu Yuan, ne f the greatest pets f ancient China.
Hundreds f years ag, Chinese pet Qu Yuan wrte the pem Tianwen. In his pem, Qu Yuan asked questins abut the sky, stars, nature and the wrld arund us. He questined traditinal ideas and lked fr the truth f the universe（宇宙）.
Besides the Mars missin, ther Chinese space missins als take their names frm ancient culture. Chang’e: China gives all f its lunar missins the name Chang’e. Yutu: Yutu, r “Jade Rabbit”, is the name f China’s lunar rvers（月球车）. Queqia: The relay satellite（中继卫星）fr the Chang’e-4 lunar prbe（探测器） is named Queqia.
China launched（发射） its Mars prbe tw years ag. The Lng March-5 rcket sent the prbe int space. It tk abut seven mnths t reach the planet. It landed n and explred Mars n the grund in the missin.
29. China’s first Natinal Space Day was n ________.
A. April 24, 2015B. April 24, 2020C. April 24, 2016D. April 24, 2022
30. Frm the article, we knw that ________.
A. the Lng March-5 rcket reached Mars
B. the Mars explratin missin tk abut seven mnths
C. fur Chinese space missins take their names frm ancient culture
D. China sent its secnd Mars prbe int space
第五部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。
A: Hell, Jack. Yu lk tired. What’s up?
B: ___31___
A: What ftball games?
B: The Wrld Cup.
A: It seems that yu like playing ftball. ___32___
B: Well, I just enjy watching the games n TV.
A: Yu mean yu dn’t like playing ftball. ___33___
B: I seldm play sprts.
A: Exercise is gd fr ur health. ___34___
B: Yu are right. Maybe I will have a try.
A: ___35___
B: Gd idea.
A. I watched ftball games late at night.
B. Maybe we can play ftball tgether sme day.
C. What abut ging jgging tmrrw?
D. Yu shuld d mre exercise.
E. Then hw ften d yu play sprts?
F. I dn’t agree with yu.
G. I played ftball all day yesterday.
第六部分 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36. The children are lking frward t ________（划）bats n the lake.
37. What d yu think f these ________ (工程师) designs?
38. Please ________（核实）their names again. We shuld make sure that all f them are here fr the meeting tday.
39. We have difficulty designing the rm in a _________ style.（西方的）
40. The ________（问题） is that we cannt find anyne t shw us the way.
41. Sme mnkeys are drinking water, and ________（其它）are jumping arund in the big cage.
42. — What abut ging ut fr a picnic?
—That ________ (听起来) like a gd idea.
43. Mther’s Day is cming ________(很快). Let’s talk abut what t buy as a gift.
44. —Can I g swimming in the sea, mum?
—N, yu mustn’t. It’s d________ t swim n yur wn.
45. —What’s the weather like tday?
—It’s very cld. The temperature is b________ zer.
第七部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
“In the first year, it was just a small village. In the ___46___ (tw) year, it became a busy ___47___ . In the third year, it had grwn int a big city. This is hw Chengdu, my hmetwn gt its name.
Marc Pl described Chengdu as a “pwerful city”. A French traveller, Gdelman ___48___ (call) it the “Oriental Paris(东方巴黎)”. It’s a gd place t live.
The city is famus ___49___ the delicius fd—ht pt, ndles, beef, duck and tfu—as well as the spicy flavur f ___50___ (it) fd. In 2010, UNESCO named Chengdu as a “Wrld Fd Capital”.
But Chengdu isn’t all abut fd. The city als has lts f culture, Chengdu is ___51___ ld city. During the Three Kingdms Perid, it was the ___52___ city f Shu Han. The city’s cultural legacy(文化遗产) includes pems, ___53___ (paint), silk and many histrical sites.
And finally dn’t frget the city’s lvely pandas that yu can seldm see in ther ___54___ (city).
This is my hmetwn, a pwerful city. ____55____ t Chengdu!
第八部分句子翻译（共6小题, 20空；每空0.5分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面句子, 填入适当单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
56. 看！女孩们正忙着生火，男孩们则在搭帐篷。
Lk! The girls are busy ________ ________ ________, and the bys are putting up tents.
57. 中国面积960多万平方公里。它是世界上面积第三大国家。
China ________ ________ ________ ________ ver 9,600,000 square kilmeters. It is the third largest cuntry in territry in the wrld.
58. 这些天人人都在为疫情的快速扩散而担心。
Everyne ________ ________ ________ the fast spread f the epidemic these days.
59. 线上学习期间，我们需要自己的书房，可以在里面安静地学习。
During the nline study perid, we need a study ________ ________ ________. In it, we can study quietly.
60. 居家隔离期间，社区将为我们准备好绰绰有余食物。
During the hme quarantine, the cmmunity will get ________ ________ ________ fd ________ fr us.
61. 当听到可以重返校园这个好消息时，她热泪盈眶。
When hearing the gd news that she can return t schl, her eyes ________ ________ ________ tears.
第九部分 书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）
62. 假如你是王强，你住在苏州市中心，你居住的小区在苏州中心附近。你得知你的英国笔友Ryan正在上海学习中文，于是你想要邀请他来你的家乡苏州游玩。现在你要写一封邀请信，邀请他来参观游玩。邀请信需包含如下内容：
Where is Suzhu and what is it like?
What is arund yur neighburhd?
What can yu d in Suzhu?
Hw can Ryan get t yur hme?
注意:
1. 词数80左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 参考要点，可进行补充和拓展；
3. 文中不得透露校名、真实姓名、地址等信息。
Dear Ryan,
I knw yu are studying Chinese in Shanghai these days. I am writing t invite yu t visit my hmetwn Suzhu.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t see yu sn in Suzhu.
Yurs,
Wang Qiang
Main sectins:
China
Wrld
Science
Sprts
Culture
Tp news:
Website search:
G
Internet search:
G
Advertisement:
China
“Tw sessins”（两会）
Wrld
COVID-19
Science
China’s Shenzhu XIII
Sprts
Beijing Olympic Winter Games
Culture
Film: The Battle At Lake Changjin II
Other sectins:
Free e-mail
Online lessns
Prfessin
Actr
(actress)
Scientist
Teacher
Sprts player
Sldier
Farmer
(r else)
Prprtin
（比例）
30%
25%
20%
15%
5%
5%
答案与解析
第二部分 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
1. —Yu drp ________ “s” in the wrd “crss”.
—Oh. ________ letter “s” shuld be dubled.
A. a; TheB. an; AC. the; TheD. an; The
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——在单词“crss”中你落掉了一个s。——噢。字母“s”应该双写。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。第一个空用不定冠词表泛指，且“s”是以元音音素开头的字母，应用an，排除A和C；由第二个空后的“letter ‘s’”可知，应该是特指这个字母，所以用定冠词the，排除B，故选D。
2. —Mum, I need new trusers. ________ ld.
—OK, dear. Let’s g t the shpping mall this weekend.
A. Mine areB. Mine isC. My trusers isD. My ne is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我需要新裤子。我的很旧了。——好的，亲爱的。这个周末我们去购物中心吧。
考查主谓一致。分析题干可知，此处应填“我的裤子”，可以用my trusers，也可以用名词性物主代词mine代替。同时trusers作主语，谓语应用复数，故选A。
3. Because f COVID-19, there ________ a parents’ meeting in ne mnth at schl.
A. wn’t haveB. will haveC. isn’t ging t beD. isn’t ging t have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：因为新冠肺炎疫情，一个月后学校就不会开家长会了。
考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。there be不能与have一起搭配，排除A，B和D选项，故选C。
4. —Wuld yu please shw me ________ the cinema?
—Srry, I’m new here.
A. hw get tB. the way tC. where isD. which is the way fr
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去电影院的路吗？——对不起，我是新来的。
考查问路句型。A选项应该用“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构，排除；C选项属于从句类型，但是宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除；D选项应用“the way t”，排除。B选项符合，故选B。
5. —What’s the English fr the number “7,062,032”?
—That’s ________.
A. seven millin and sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
B. seven millin sixty-tw thusand thirty-tw
C. seven millin and sixty-tw thusands and thirty-tw
D. seven millin sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——“7062032”这个数字的英文是什么？——是七百六十二万零三十二。
考查数字读法。汉语和英语数字表达的方式不同。汉语是个，十，百，千，万，十万，百万……，也就是以“十”的倍数来表示；而英语则是在数字超过千以后，以“千”(thusand)的倍数来表达的。如“一万”是“十千”，即ten shusand；“十万”是“百千”，即hundred thusand，直至“百万”，millin。百万以上的数字则用“百万”的倍数表达。此处是七百万，可以用seven millin表示，sixty-tw thusand表示“六十二万”，thirty-tw表示“三十二”，在英语中，万和千，千和百之间或更大的数之间不用加and，百和后面的数之间加and。数字最后一个——一般是十位，要用and连接，如果最后一个不是十位，也要用and连接。故选D。
6. Gu Ailing is the first player in the histry f the Chinese Winter Olympics ________ tw gld medals in the snw sprts.
A. t winB. winsC. wh winD. wn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：谷爱凌是中国冬奥会历史上第一位在雪上项目上获得两枚金牌的运动员。
考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词“player”，表示“第一位在雪上项目上获得两枚金牌的运动员”，C选项时态不符合，故选A。
7. Jimmy, ________ the windw ________ the birds ________ the tree.
A. dn’t lk ut at; f; nB. dn’t lk ut f; at; in
C. desn’t lk ut f; at; inD. desn’t lk ut f; at; n
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jimmy，别往窗外看树上的鸟。
考查祈使句，动词短语以及介词辨析。此处是否定祈使句：dn’t+动词原形，排除C和D选项。lk ut f表示“向……外看”，lk ut at表示“向外眺望……”，根据“the windw”可知，此处指向窗外看；lk at“看”，固定搭配。in the tree在树上（指外来）；n the tree在树上（树上本身有的），鸟是外来落在树上的，所以第三空填in，故选B。
8. Did yu hear smene ________ the pian when yu walked ________ the music rm?
A. play; pastB. is playing; alngC. t play; acrssD. playing; past
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你走过音乐室时听到有人在弹钢琴吗？
考查非谓语动词。根据“when yu music rm”可知，此处是指走过音乐室时听到正在发生的事情，hear sb ding sth“听到某人正在做某事”符合语境，排除ABC选项，故选D。
9. —Did yu leave Suzhu during the winter hliday?
—Yes. I shuld reprt my true ________ abut the jurney（行程）t the cmmunity.
A. messageB. newsC. infrmatinD. ntice
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你寒假离开苏州了吗？——是的。我应该向社区报告我行程的真实信息。
考查名词辨析。message信息；news消息；infrmatin信息；ntice注意。根据“reprt my the jurney（行程）t the cmmunity.”可知，这里指的是说话人自己的行程信息，应用不可数名词infrmatin。故选C。
10. —Hell, may I speak t Millie, please?
—________
A. Wh are yu?B. Speaking.C. I’m Millie.D. What’s the matter?
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和米莉通话吗？——请讲。
考查情景交际。Wh are yu你是谁；Speaking请讲；I’m Millie我是米莉；What’s the matter怎么了。根据“Hell, may I speak t Millie, please”可知此处是在打电话，回答应用(This is...) speaking。故选B。
第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
My Peple, My cuntry（《我和我的祖国》）is a seven-part film. The film ____11____ the 70th anniversary f the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China in 2019.
The first part called The Eve is directed by Guan Hu. Huang B plays the rle. He races against time t perfect a flag-raising mechanism（升国旗机械装置）____12____ the great ceremny（典礼）in 1949 t mark the funding f Peple’s Republic f China.
The secnd stry, directed by Zhang Yibai, is abut a scientist. He wrks n China’s first atmic bmb（原子弹） s he has t ____13____ gdbye t his lver in the 1960s.
The ____14____ ne is The Champin by Xu Zheng. In the stry, a yung by must fix a TV aerial（天线）t the rf f his hme s his neighbrs can watch the Chinese Wmen’s Vlleyball Team play in the 1984 Olympic final.
Ging Hme is abut Hng Kng’s ____15____ t China in 1997. It is abut a Chinese sldier wh must ____16____ the natinal flag rises n time.
Hell, Beijing is abut a taxi driver. He gets a ____17____ t the pening ceremny f 2008 Beijing Olympics. He planned t give it as a birthday gift t his sn, ____18____ the kind-hearted man gave the ticket t anther pr child.
Chen Kaige’s The Guiding Star is abut tw bys. ____19____ see the landing f the capsule（太空舱） f the Shenzhu XI manned spacecraft in 2016. It is a mment f natinal pride that tuched the tw yungsters.
One fr All, directed by Wen Muye, fcuses n a tp wman pilt. She ____20____ her friend fly fr the 70th anniversary f the victry in the Chinese Peple’s War f Resistance against Japanese Aggressin in 2015.
11. A. changesB. celebratesC. spendsD. enjys
12. A. afterB. befreC. atD. during
13. A. sayB. speakC. tellD. ask
14. A. lastB. wrstC. bestD. third
15. A. returnB. giftC. stryD. thank
16. A. put nB. lk frC. make sureD. tum n
17. A. ntebkB. dreamC. ticketD. bk
18. A. andB. butC. sD. if
19. A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They
20. A. invitesB. helpsC. sharesD. misses
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了为了庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年的电影《我和我的祖国》中的几个故事情节。
【11题详解】
句意：这部电影是为了庆祝2019年中华人民共和国成立70周年。
changes改变；celebrates庆祝；spends花费；enjys享受。根据“the 70th anniversary f the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China in 2019.”可知，《我和我的祖国》这部电影是为了庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：他与时间赛跑，在1949年中华人民共和国成立的伟大仪式之前完善了升国旗机械装置。
after在……之后；befre在……之前；at在；during在……期间。根据“perfect a flag-raising mechanism（升国旗机械装置） great ceremny（典礼） in 1949”可知完善升国旗机械装置发生在庆祝仪式之前，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：他为中国的第一颗原子弹工作，所以他不得不在20世纪60年代与他的爱人告别。
say说，后加具体的内容；speak说，后加语言；tell告诉；ask问。根据“gdbye t his lver in the 1960s.”可知，跟他的爱人说再见，强调说的内容，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：第三部是徐峥的《夺冠》。
last最后的；wrst最坏的；best最好的；third第三。根据前文“The secnd stry,”可知此处是指第三部，故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：《回归》讲述的是1997年香港回归中国的故事。
return返回；gift礼物；stry故事；thank感谢。根据“Hng Kng’s”及“in 1997”可知，香港在1997年回归，故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：这是关于一名中国士兵必须确保国旗准时升起的故事。
put n穿上；lk fr寻找；make sure确保；turn n打开。根据“the natinal flag rises n time”可知，是确保国旗升起的时间，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：他得到了一张2008年北京奥运会开幕式的门票。
ntebk笔记本；dream梦想；ticket票；bk书本。根据“the kind-hearted man gave the ticket”可知，他得到了一张开幕式的门票，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：他打算把它作为生日礼物送给他的儿子，但这个善良的人把票给了另一个贫穷的孩子。
and和；but但是；s所以；if如果。“He planned t give it as a birthday gift t his sn”与“the kind-hearted man gave the ticket t anther pr child.”是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：他们看到了2016年神舟十一号载人飞船的太空舱着陆。
He他；She她；It它；They他们。根据“abut tw bys. ”可知，此处用人称代词复数形式they作主语，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：2015年，她帮助朋友乘坐飞机参加中国人民抗日战争胜利70周年纪念活动。
invites邀请；helps帮助；shares分享；misses错过。根据“ friend fly fr the 70th anniversary f the victry in the Chinese Peple’s War f Resistance against Japanese Aggressin in 2015”可知此处是指帮助朋友乘坐飞机，故选B。
第四部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
21. Hw many main sectins are there n the website（网站）?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Five.D. Seven.
22. What can visitrs d n the website?
A Write news.B. Have lessns.C. Watch mvies.D. Get Bing Dwen Dwen fr free.
23. Where is the advertisement（广告）?
A. Next t “Other sectins”.B. In the center f the website.
C. On the left f “Tp news”.D. Belw “Internet search”.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一个网站上页面的布局信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Main sectins中的“China Wrld Science Sprts Culture”可知，有五个主要部分，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Other sectins中的“Online lessns”可知，访客们可以上在线课程，故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章可知，网站上Advertisement在Internet search的下面，故选D。
B
Whales are the largest animals n this earth. Whales can be bigger than elephants. Whales can be bigger than sme huses. Even a baby whale can be huge. A baby whale can weigh as much as a tn when it is brn. That’s a very huge baby! Hw can whales be s big when they are brn? Why are they able t grw s much larger than any ther animal? The answer is really easy. Whales can be big because they live in the water. The water helps t hld them up. Land animals can’t be as big as the biggest whales. If a land animal gt t big, its legs wuldn’t be able t hld it. If a bird gt t big, it wuldn’t be able t fly. N animal can be t big as a whale. A whale can still flat（漂浮）thugh it is very big.
24. Why can whales be s large?
A. Because they eat many fishes.B. Because they dn’t live n the land.
C. Because they can swim.D. Because they live in the water.
25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Whales are a kind f fish.B. Whales are the biggest animals.
C. A baby whale is very small.D. Whales are as big as elephants.
26. Accrding t the article, if a land animal gets t big it ________.
A. wn’t eatB. wn’t flyC. can run very fastD. may nt stand
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了鲸鱼的相关知识。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Whales can be big because they live in the water.”可知鲸鱼可以长那么大，是因为它们生活在水中。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Whales are the largest animals n this earth”可知鲸鱼是地球上最大的动物。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If a land animal gt t big, its legs wuldn’t be able t hld it.”可知如果一只陆地动物变得太大了，它的腿就无法支撑住它。故选D。
C
Everyne has a dream jb and we all hpe ur dreams can cme true. Mr. Black wrks as reprter at a TV statin. He wants t knw what jbs students are ging t d when they grw up. He went t the Evergreen Schl t d a survey（调查）last Friday.
Mr. Black asked the students t discuss with each ther and then fill in the frm with a pen. He tld them t tell the truth（实话）. Mr. Black thught mst students wuld be teachers. The teacher is ne f the best prfessins （职业） in the wrld. Maybe sme students wuld be scientists. Rich knwledge（知识）wuld help them. A few students wuld be sldiers（士兵） because they culd keep ur cuntry beautiful and peaceful.
Teachers helped Mr. Black befre schl was ver. They gave ut ne thusand six hundred pieces f paper t students. Please lk at the results.
27. Why did Mr. Black d a survey last Friday?
A. Because he wanted t find a jb fr himself.
B. Because he was always interested in ding a survey.
C. Because he wanted t knw abut students’ dream jbs.
D. Because he wanted t knw hw much mney students needed.
28. Hw many students want t be teachers in the future accrding t the survey?
A. 320.B. 360.C. 1200.D. 1600.
【答案】27. C 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Black先生想了解学生对未来的职业打算，所以给他们做了一份问卷调查。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He wants t knw what jbs students are ging t d when they grw up. He went t the Evergreen Schl t d a survey（调查）last Friday.”可知是因为他想知道学生长大后会做什么工作。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“They gave ut ne thusand six hundred pieces f paper t students.”及“20%”可知，发放了1600张问卷，20%的学生想做教师，1600×20%=320。故选A。
D
China named its first Mars explratin missin（探测任务）Tianwen I n April 24, 2020, China’s fifth Space Day. The name cmes frm a pem f the same name by Qu Yuan, ne f the greatest pets f ancient China.
Hundreds f years ag, Chinese pet Qu Yuan wrte the pem Tianwen. In his pem, Qu Yuan asked questins abut the sky, stars, nature and the wrld arund us. He questined traditinal ideas and lked fr the truth f the universe（宇宙）.
Besides the Mars missin, ther Chinese space missins als take their names frm ancient culture. Chang’e: China gives all f its lunar missins the name Chang’e. Yutu: Yutu, r “Jade Rabbit”, is the name f China’s lunar rvers（月球车）. Queqia: The relay satellite（中继卫星）fr the Chang’e-4 lunar prbe（探测器） is named Queqia.
China launched（发射） its Mars prbe tw years ag. The Lng March-5 rcket sent the prbe int space. It tk abut seven mnths t reach the planet. It landed n and explred Mars n the grund in the missin.
29. China’s first Natinal Space Day was n ________.
A. April 24, 2015B. April 24, 2020C. April 24, 2016D. April 24, 2022
30. Frm the article, we knw that ________.
A. the Lng March-5 rcket reached Mars
B. the Mars explratin missin tk abut seven mnths
C. fur Chinese space missins take their names frm ancient culture
D. China sent its secnd Mars prbe int space
【答案】29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国火星探测任务命名以及其他中国太空任务命名的来源。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“n April 24, 2020, China’s fifth Space Day.”可知2020年4月24日是中国的第五个太空日，所以第一个太空日是在2016年4月24日，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hundreds f years ag, Chinese pet Qu Yuan wrte the pem Tianwen”以及“Besides the Mars missin, ther Chinese space missins als take their names frm ancient culture”可知中国的四个太空任务的名字来自古代文化。故选C。
第五部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。
A: Hell, Jack. Yu lk tired. What’s up?
B: ___31___
A: What ftball games?
B: The Wrld Cup.
A: It seems that yu like playing ftball. ___32___
B: Well, I just enjy watching the games n TV.
A: Yu mean yu dn’t like playing ftball. ___33___
B: I seldm play sprts.
A: Exercise is gd fr ur health. ___34___
B: Yu are right. Maybe I will have a try.
A: ___35___
B: Gd idea.
A. I watched ftball games late at night.
B. Maybe we can play ftball tgether sme day.
C. What abut ging jgging tmrrw?
D. Yu shuld d mre exercise.
E. Then hw ften d yu play sprts?
F. I dn’t agree with yu.
G. I played ftball all day yesterday.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. E 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与Jack从聊起熬夜看足球比赛到建议多做运动的一则对话。
【31题详解】
根据“Yu lk tired. What’s up”及“What ftball games?”可知，熬夜看足球比赛了，A选项“我在深夜看足球比赛”符合，故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“It seems that yu like playing ftball”可知，此处提到了“踢足球”，B选项“也许哪天我们可以一起踢足球”符合，故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“ I seldm play sprts”可知，询问做运动的频率，E选项“那你多久做一次运动”符合，故选E。
【34题详解】
根据“Exercise is gd fr ur health”可知，锻炼对身体有好处，D选项“你应该多做运动”符合，故选D。
【35题详解】
根据“Gd idea.”可知，此处提出了某种建议，C选项“明天去慢跑怎么样”符合，故选C。
第六部分 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36. The children are lking frward t ________（划）bats n the lake.
【答案】rwing
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们期待着在湖上划船。rw“划”，是动词。根据lk frward t ding sth“期待做某事”可知动词应用动名词。故填rwing。
37. What d yu think f these ________ (工程师) designs?
【答案】engineers’
【解析】
【详解】句意：你觉得这些工程师的设计怎么样？engineer“工程师”，可数名词，空后是名词，所以应用名词的所有格形式。另外，these后用复数形式，故填engineers’。
38. Please ________（核实）their names again. We shuld make sure that all f them are here fr the meeting tday.
【答案】check
【解析】
【详解】句意：请再次核实他们的姓名。我们应该确保他们今天都来参加会议。check“核实”，动词，此处是祈使句，动词应用原形。故填check。
39. We have difficulty designing the rm in a _________ style.（西方的）
【答案】western
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们很难把房间设计成西方样式。“西方的”为western，形容词。故填western。
40. The ________（问题） is that we cannt find anyne t shw us the way.
【答案】prblem
【解析】
【详解】句意：问题是我们找不到人给我们指路。prblem“问题”，名词作主语；根据is可知，空处应填单数名词。故填prblem。
41. Sme mnkeys are drinking water, and ________（其它）are jumping arund in the big cage.
【答案】thers
【解析】
【详解】句意：一些猴子在喝水，其他的在大笼子里跳来跳去。sme…thers“一些……另一些……”，此空应填thers表示“其它的”，故填thers。
42. — What abut ging ut fr a picnic?
—That ________ (听起来) like a gd idea.
【答案】sunds
【解析】
【详解】句意：——去野餐怎么样？——听起来像一个好主意。sund“听起来”，此句是一般现在时，that是单数形式，动词用三单，故填sunds。
43. Mther’s Day is cming ________(很快). Let’s talk abut what t buy as a gift.
【答案】sn
【解析】
【详解】句意：母亲节马上就要到了。我们来谈谈买什么礼物吧。sn“很快”，副词作状语，故填sn。
44. —Can I g swimming in the sea, mum?
—N, yu mustn’t. It’s d________ t swim n yur wn.
【答案】(d)angerus
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以去海里游泳吗？——不，你不可以。你一个人游泳很危险。be动词后接形容词作表语，根据“N, yu mustn’t”及“t swim n yur wn”可知，妈妈不允许的原因是独自一个人在海里游泳很危险，dangerus“危险的”，故填(d)angerus。
45. —What’s the weather like tday?
—It’s very cld. The temperature is b________ zer.
【答案】(b)elw
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——很冷。温度在零度以下。根据“It’s very cld”及“zer”可知，温度是在零度以下，belw“在……以下，低于”，介词，故填(b)elw。
第七部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
“In the first year, it was just a small village. In the ___46___ (tw) year, it became a busy ___47___ . In the third year, it had grwn int a big city. This is hw Chengdu, my hmetwn gt its name.
Marc Pl described Chengdu as a “pwerful city”. A French traveller, Gdelman ___48___ (call) it the “Oriental Paris(东方巴黎)”. It’s a gd place t live.
The city is famus ___49___ the delicius fd—ht pt, ndles, beef, duck and tfu—as well as the spicy flavur f ___50___ (it) fd. In 2010, UNESCO named Chengdu as a “Wrld Fd Capital”.
But Chengdu isn’t all abut fd. The city als has lts f culture, Chengdu is ___51___ ld city. During the Three Kingdms Perid, it was the ___52___ city f Shu Han. The city’s cultural legacy(文化遗产) includes pems, ___53___ (paint), silk and many histrical sites.
And finally dn’t frget the city’s lvely pandas that yu can seldm see in ther ___54___ (city).
This is my hmetwn, a pwerful city. ____55____ t Chengdu!
【答案】46. secnd
47. twn 48. called
49. fr 50. its 51. an
52. capital
53. paints 54. cities
55. Welcme
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了成都这座城市，介绍了它的美食，文化等。
【46题详解】
句意：第二年，它变成了一个繁忙的小镇。根据the可知，此空应填序数词secnd，故填secnd。
【47题详解】
句意：第二年，它变成了一个繁忙的小镇。根据“it was just a small village”及“it had grwn int a big city”可知，由小镇变为城镇再变成大城市，twn“城镇”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填twn。
【48题详解】
句意：一个法国旅行者，古德曼称之为“东方巴黎”。根据“described”可知，此空应填动词过去式，故填called。
【49题详解】
句意：这座城市以火锅、面条、牛肉、鸭子和豆腐以及辛辣的食物而闻名。根据“The city is famus… the delicius fd”可知，成都以这些美食而闻名，be famus fr“因……而出名”，故填fr。
【50题详解】
句意：这座城市以火锅、面条、牛肉、鸭子和豆腐以及辛辣的食物而闻名。此空修饰名词fd，应填形容词性物主代词its，故填its。
【51题详解】
句意：这个城市也有很多文化，成都是一个古老的城市。此处表示“一个古老的城市”，表示泛指，且ld是以元音音素开头的，故填an。
【52题详解】
句意：三国时期，它是蜀汉的都城。根据“During the Three Kingdms Perid, it was the…city f Shu Han”及常识可知，成都在三国时期是蜀汉的都城，the capital f“……的首都”，故填capital。
【53题详解】
句意：这座城市的文化遗产包括诗歌、绘画、丝绸和许多历史遗迹。paint“绘画”，可数名词，结合pems可知，此空应填复数形式，故填paints。
【54题详解】
句意：最后，别忘了这座城市可爱的熊猫，你在其他城市很少能看到它们。ther修饰名词复数形式，故填cities。
【55题详解】
句意：欢迎来到成都！前面介绍了成都这座城市，目的是吸引人们来旅游，所以此处指“欢迎来到成都”，故填Welcme。
第八部分句子翻译（共6小题, 20空；每空0.5分, 满分10分）
请认真阅读下面句子, 填入适当单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
56. 看！女孩们正忙着生火，男孩们则在搭帐篷。
Lk! The girls are busy ________ ________ ________, and the bys are putting up tents.
【答案】 ①. making ②. a ③. fire
【解析】
【详解】make a fire“生火”，为固定短语。根据be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”可知动词应用动名词。故填making；a；fire。
57. 中国面积960多万平方公里。它是世界上面积第三大国家。
China ________ ________ ________ ________ ver 9,600,000 square kilmeters. It is the third largest cuntry in territry in the wrld.
【答案】 ①. cvers ②. an ③. area ④. f
【解析】
【详解】cver an area f表示“占地面积，占地多少”，此句是一般现在时，China看作整体为单数形式，动词用三单，故填cvers；an；area；f。
58. 这些天人人都在为疫情的快速扩散而担心。
Everyne ________ ________ ________ the fast spread f the epidemic these days.
【答案】 ①. is ②. wrried ③. abut
【解析】
【详解】be wrried abut“担心”，为固定短语。句子是一般现在时，主语是不定代词，be动词用单数is。故填is；wrried；abut。
59. 线上学习期间，我们需要自己书房，可以在里面安静地学习。
During the nline study perid, we need a study ________ ________ ________. In it, we can study quietly.
【答案】 ①. f ②. ur ③. wn
【解析】
【详解】f ne’s wn“属于某人自己的”，为固定短语。根据句意可知此处是指“我们自己的”，应用ur代替ne’s 。故填f；ur；wn。
60. 居家隔离期间，社区将为我们准备好绰绰有余的食物。
During the hme quarantine, the cmmunity will get ________ ________ ________ fd ________ fr us.
【答案】 ①. mre ②. than ③. enugh ④. ready
【解析】
【详解】get sth. ready fr sb.“为某人准备好某物”，是固定表达；mre than enugh“绰绰有余”。故填mre；than；enugh；ready。
61. 当听到可以重返校园这个好消息时，她热泪盈眶。
When hearing the gd news that she can return t schl, her eyes ________ ________ ________ tears.
【答案】 ①. are ②. full ③. f
【解析】
【详解】be full f“充满”，此句是一般现在时，主语her eyes是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are；full；f。
第九部分 书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）
62. 假如你是王强，你住在苏州市中心，你居住的小区在苏州中心附近。你得知你的英国笔友Ryan正在上海学习中文，于是你想要邀请他来你的家乡苏州游玩。现在你要写一封邀请信，邀请他来参观游玩。邀请信需包含如下内容：
Where is Suzhu and what is it like?
What is arund yur neighburhd?
What can yu d in Suzhu?
Hw can Ryan get t yur hme?
注意:
1. 词数80左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 参考要点，可进行补充和拓展；
3. 文中不得透露校名、真实姓名、地址等信息
Dear Ryan,
I knw yu are studying Chinese in Shanghai these days. I am writing t invite yu t visit my hmetwn Suzhu.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t see yu sn in Suzhu.
Yurs,
Wang Qiang
【答案】例文
Dear Ryan,
I knw yu are studying Chinese in Shanghai these days. I am writing t invite yu t visit my hmetwn Suzhu.
It has a histry f ver 4000 years and lies in Jiangsu Prvince. It is a beautiful city that is famus fr its elegant classical gardens. There are lts f tall buildings arund my neighburhd. My neighburs are very friendly and hspitable. Yu can visit many beautiful gardens and enjy delicius fd. My hme is in the center f city. Yu can take the N. 2 bus and get ff at the Nanjing Rad statin. Yu can easily find my hme.
Hpe t see yu sn in Suzhu
Yurs,
Wang Qiang
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍苏州以及社区的情况；
第二步，介绍在苏州可以做一些什么事情以及如何到达“我的家”。
[亮点词汇]
①has a histry f有……的历史
②be famus fr因……而出名
③get ff下车
[高分句型]
①It is a beautiful city that is famus fr its elegant classical gardens（that引导定语从句）
②There are lts f tall buildings arund my neighburhd. （there be句型）
Main sectins:
China
Wrld
Science
Sprts
Culture
Tp news:
Website search:
G
Internet search:
G
Advertisement:
China
“Tw sessins”（两会）
Wrld
COVID-19
Science
China’s Shenzhu XIII
Sprts
Beijing Olympic Winter Games
Culture
Film: The Battle At Lake Changjin II
Other sectins:
Free e-mail
Online lessns
Prfessin
Actr
(actress)
Scientist
Teacher
Sprts player
Sldier
Farmer
(r else)
Prprtin
（比例）
30%
25%
20%
15%
5%
5%