初中英语Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试精品复习ppt课件
展开envirnmental
internatinal
1. wd n.木材;树林 → n.森林→ adj.木制的;木头的2. leaf n.(pl. )叶;叶子 → v.离开(leave→left→left)3. envirnment n.环境→ adj.自然环境的;有关环境的4. prduce v.生产;制造;出产→ n.产品;制品5. wide adj.宽阔的→ adv.广泛地;普遍地 6. Germany n.德国 → adj.德国的n.德国人(复数: )7. cmpete vi.竞赛;竞争→ n.竞争;比赛→ n.竞争者;对手8. celebrate v.庆祝→ n.庆典;庆祝活动9. lively adj.生气勃勃的 → adj.活的;直播的→ adj.活的;现存的→ adj.活着;有生气的→ adj.可爱的
celebratin
We wear shes every day t (1)_______ hurting ur feet. We can buy shes in many places, fr example, in the supermarket, in the stre r at the (2)_______. But maybe mst f us dn't knw abut the (3)_______ f shemaking because nw mst shes are (4) _______ by machines. Here I will tell yu hw t make a she.The first step is drawing a design (设计图样). Next, the shemaker will use paper t make a pattern. Then the shemaker draws the pattern n sme (5) _______ like leather (皮革). After that, he cuts the leather with (6) _______ and then he will sew (缝) and glue the leather pieces tgether.Then the shemaker cnnects the pieces t the insle. The insle is the part f the she that tuches yur feet. Next, the she is (7) _______ t make the leather sft s it can be shaped. Then the she ges in an ven. This helps it t keep its (8)_______. At the same time the shemaker wrks n the lwer parts f the she. They are (9) _______ the utsle and heel. When all the parts are ready, the shemaker glues and sews them tgether. After these steps, a pair f shes is (10) _______ .
练习:根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
material, avid, prduce, cmplete, scissrs, call, prcess, frm, fair, heat
material(s)
1. ___________________ 由……制造成(成品看不出原材料) 2. ___________________ 由……制造成(成品能直接看出原材料)3. ___________________ 在……地方制造4. ___________________因……而著名5. __________________ 作为……而出名6. __________________ 因……而著(闻)名7. __________________据我所知8. ___________________ 不论;无论9. ______________________ 手工
be made frm…be made f…be made in…be famus frbe famus asbe knwn/famus fr…as far as I knwn matterby hand
10. ___________________ 避免做某事11. ___________________ 被……覆盖 12. ___________________ 放风筝13. ___________________剪纸14. __________________ 使……变成15. __________________盖着;覆盖着 16. __________________由某人制作17. ___________________ 被用作……18. ______________________ 高温
avid ding sth.be cvered by…fly a kitepaper cuttingturn…int…be cvered withbe made by sb.be used frat a very high heat
1.这枚戒指是什么材质的?它是由银制作的。 What’ s the ring made f ? It’s made f silver 2.中国以茶著称。 China is famus fr tea.3.杭州以茶而广为人知。Hangzhu is widely knwn fr its tea.4.据我所知,茶是在山坡上种植的。As far as I knw, tea plants are grwn n the sides f muntains.5.当叶子成熟时,人们手工采摘。When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand.
6.似乎世界各地的人都喝中国茶。It seems that peple all ver the wrld drink Chinese tea.7.人们常说茶对健康和商业都有好处。Peple say that tea is gd fr bth health and business.8.无论你买什么,你会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。N matter what yu may buy, yu might think thse prducts are made in thse cuntries.9.美国人几乎不能避免买到中国制造的产品。Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China.10.中国如此擅长制作这些日常用品。China is s gd at making these everyday things.
1.在每月的最后一个星期五,老板付给我们薪水。We are paid by the bss n the last Friday f each mnth.2.地球表面大部分被水覆盖。 Mst f the earth’s surface is cvered by water.3.粗心驾驶导致了许多交通事故。Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.4.十八岁以下孩子没有家长(陪同)不允许看这个节目Children under 18 are nt allwed t watch the shw withut parents.5.这些最普通的东西变成了美的物体。The mst cmmn things are turned int bjects f beauty.
6.当灯笼被点燃时,它们会慢慢升到空中。When the lanterns are lit, they slwly rise int the air.7.中国的每一个不同地方都有他自己的特殊的传统艺术形式。Each different part f China has its wn special frms f traditinal art.8.完成一切要花费几周的时间。It takes several weeks t cmplete everything 9.奶酪是牛奶制成的。Cheese is made frm milk.10.明信片被邮递员送到人们家中。Pstcards are sent t peple's hmes by the pstman.
am/is/are + 动词的过去分词(+by)
be有各种时态变化,其中一般现在时的被动语态中be动词是am, is, are.
被动语态要强调说明动作的发出者就加上by+sb.(被某人)
后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态
一般现在时的被动语态的句子类型
1. Vegetables are ________ (wash) and __________(prepare).
4.The recipe is ________(study) by Pam and Liu Jun.
3. Pepper slices and salt are ________(add).
2. Eggs are ________(pur) and ________(stir) fr 10s.
2) 在动词原形后加ed
4) 以辅音加y结尾的,去y变i加ed
1) 以不发音e结尾的加d
3) 以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加ed
1.规则动词的过去分词:
2. 不规则动词的过去分词:
分类记忆不规则变化,如: AAA型:read – read – read ABB型:buy – bught – bught ABC型:see – saw – seen
主动语态变为被动语态的方法
第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语;第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过去分词”结构;第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语,放在谓语之后(有时可省略)。如图示:
They (主语)grw (谓语)tea (宾语)in the suth-east f China.
Tea (主语)is grwn (谓语)by them in the suth-east f China.
一、审题: (1)体裁和话题是什么?(2)时态和人称用什么?(3)段落的布局(例如:开篇点题→介绍→表达感受)
二、素材准备: (1)词汇 ( be famus fr, be made f, be used t d sth. , all ver the wrld, keep sth. +adj.)(2)句子 ( it is made f…, this is my favrite…)
介绍家乡的一种知名产品
1. greetings2. intrductin
1. functins 2. examples
1. pinins 2. feelings
is knwn fr its china
The china is a symbl f traditinal
Chinese culture
The china is made frm clay
The china is used fr cntaining things
The china is made t be enjyed by peple
Every day many different kinds f
chinas are prduced
1. 以……闻名 be______________ fr2. 不论; 无论n__________ 3. 童话故事 fairy__________ 4. 由……制成be__________ f/frm5. envirnmental prtectin_______________ 6. by hand _______________7. be cvered with_______________ 8. paper cutting _______________
(1) China is famus fr…(2) It’s great that China is s gd at…(3) …wish that in the future…will…(4) These usually try t shw…(5) They are seen as symbls f…(6) They are used fr...
One pssible versin
Dear Marcus,Hw are yu ding these days? I’m excited t hear frm yu. I’d like t intrduce smething special in my city t yu.My city, Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Prvince, is famus fr its china. China is special because it is an example f exquisite Chinese craftsmanship and it is a symbl f traditinal Chinese culture. It is made frm clay. It is made t be enjyed by peple. And it is used fr cntaining things. Many thingsare made f china in ur everyday life, such as cups, bwls and plates. Every day many different kinds f china are prduced here. Blue and white prcelain is the mst famus ne. It is knwn t peple arund the wrld. Yu can buy sme fr yur friends and relatives.Welcme t my city! I hpe yu will have a gd time here!Best wishes!Yurs,Li Hua
( )1. The Mnkey King can turn himself _________ different animals and bjects.A. frm B. intC. ff D. dwn( )2. The sun gives ut light and _________. Withut the sun, there will be n life n the earth.A. temperature B. beautyC. heat D. peace( ) 3. Carl is a _________ girl. She likes singing, dancing, playing sprts and taking part in all kinds f activities.A. lnely B. sillyC. lively D. friendly
( )4. Nelly fund _________ implite that Nick didn’t give his seat t the ld man.A. ne B. itC. this D. that( )5. —Is Becky gd at _________ English?—Yes. She practices it _________.A. everyday; every day B. every day; everydayC. everyday; everyday D. every day; every day( )6. Carl stayed up late last night s he can’t avid _________ asleep in class.A. fall B. fallingC. t fall D. fallen
( )7. N matter _________ late it is, Kevin’s mther always waits fr him t have dinner tgether.A. what B. whichC. hw D. why( )8. Yunnan _________ Pu-erh tea. A lt f peple like drinking it.A. prduces B. prducedC. is prduced D. was prduced
( )9. —Dn’t smke here, Dad. Smking _________ in public places.—Oh, srry. I’ll stp right nw.A. allws B. desn’t allwC. is allwed D. isn’t allwed( )10. Lei Feng is ne f the mst famus rle mdels in China. He _________ helping thers.A. is knwn by B. is knwn frC. is knwn as D. is knwn t
二. 根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
1. The bluse feels cmfrtable because it is made f c .2. If peple fllw the t rules, there will be fewer accidents.3. The b was very angry because Ken was late fr wrk again.4. Miss Depp wrked as a teacher in a l schl three years ag.5. The p f the factry include bicycles, mtrbikes and cars.
6. Why d _________(叶子) change clr in autumn?7. Bth Bill’s brther and cusin are _________(邮递员).8. Swimming is ne f the best _________(形式) f exercise.9. This kind f ndles is _________(加工) in sme way.10. Lk! Thse _________(气球) are becming smaller and smaller
三. 根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
Review what yu have learned in this unit and preview what yu will learn in next unit.
One dull pencil is wrth six sharp minds. 好记性不如烂笔头。
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