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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness精品课后练习题
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这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness精品课后练习题，文件包含Unit3ReadingforWriting分层练习原卷版docx、Unit3ReadingforWriting分层练习解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、（2024·高一课时练习）根据括号内的提示用本部分所学词汇完成下面短文
The pace f mdern life is very fast, and mst peple have busy lives. Eating a balanced (均衡的) diet and ding physical activity make a big difference t ur 1. ________ (fit). Hwever, 2. ________ ________ ( 即使) we are all aware f (意识到) hw imprtant ding exercise is fr us, many peple spend little time n it. The gd news is that it is easier than yu think t d exercise because yu can d it at any time and anywhere yu wish. Remember that yur feet were made fr walking, s use them whenever yu get the chance. Next, get ut and have fun. Fr example, playing 3. ________ (足球) r 4. ________ ( 羽毛球) at a 5. s________ is a great way t spend time tgether with yur family and friends. In additin, 6. ________ ________ ( 锻炼) at a 7. g_______ is als a gd way t keep fit.
二、（2024·高一课时练习）单词拼写
1 In rder t keep fit，the girl jined a ________(健康) club.
2 The imprtant ________(大事) f the week was the big strm.
3 Many ________(运动员) take part in the cmpetitin fr the glry f their hmeland.
4 The tw ftball players were ut f the game because f ________(伤)．
5 All the peple admired the yung man’s curage and ________(力量)．
6 The ________(冠军) was awarded with a gld medal fr his perfrmance.
7 Li Ming is the ________(队长) f ur schl ftball.
8 Jack was a determined by，wh never gave in t ________(失败)．
9 It was a great ________(荣誉) t be invited here tday.
10 T g abrad t study，yu shuld at least ________(掌握) the language.
11 The tw players ________(竞争) with each ther fr a gld medal.
12 Wang cllected mre than 7 ________(百万) ld bricks f different ages.
13 Tm was caught ________(作弊) in the Chinese exam.
14 The new sng is ppular with the ________(听众)．
15 Yu will want t cntinue t fcus n ________(积极的) chices.
16 Because Mary is n a diet，she is becming ________(苗条) than befre.
17 Accrding t the dctr， ________ (慢跑) is gd fr ur heart.
18 The little girl can’t fall asleep because f t much ________(压力)．
三、（2024·高一课时练习）完成句子
1．我们想要一个工作努力、有爱心并且幽默的老师。
We want a teacher .
2．没有通过考试让他很苦恼，但他并没丧失信心。
, but he didn’t lse heart.
3．总有很多人支持你的努力，不是吗？
There are always lts f peple in supprt f yur effrts, ?
4．没有向老师们求助，他决定自己解决这个问题。
, he is determined t wrk ut the prblem by himself.
5．通过学习英文歌曲，你会发现你的英语口语提高了。
，yu will find yur ral English imprved.
知识应用
四、（2024·皖豫名校联盟）阅读理解
It was hard nt t ntice the 8-year-ld by Jerry Chun acrss the street wh strmed in and ut f his wn huse. He did it s ften that a neighbr,William Dunn, wndered what was ging n in his life. S, Dunn asked him.
"He tld me that he didn't have a father," says Dunn, nw 58,"and I realized there might be smething I culd d fr him."
That smething was fishing, and Dunn's father taught him hw t fish." Fishing always brught me peace and it taught me hw t be patient. When yu're n the water, yu can frget abut yur prblems and just appreciate the mment,"Dunn said.
One Saturday afternn n the water led t anther, and sn he was teaching ther kids in their neighbrhd, Lakeland, Flrida, hw t fix a line, hld a ple, and rll in a big catch. That was 16 years ag.
Since then, Dunn has taken grups f kids ut almst every weekend t fish. Then, in 2018,he started the nnprfit Take a Kid Fishing Inc. He and a small grup f vlunteers have intrduced mre than 2,500 kids—mst withut fathers arund—t the calming peace fund n the water and the excitement f catching a fish.
One f thse kids was Jayden Pryr, wh struggled emtinally when his father died in a car accident in January 2020.
"He was really clse t his dad," says Jayden's mther, Terra Pryr. And with tw yunger sisters, he "felt he needed t take ver the man-f-the-huse rle. He was trying t be strng fr everyne and didn't shw his emtin. I was wndering what t d t help him, and then I learned abut Take a Kid Fishing Inc."
Jayden, nw 13,has becme a devted fisherman and credits Dunn with helping him mature."
There's nthing like feeling that first tug(猛拉)n the line and seeing a kid light up with a smile,"Dunn says."I feel lucky t witness that every weekend."
24.What can we learn abut Jerry Chun frm the first paragraph?
A.He lnged t have a father. B.He tended t be restless.
C. He was interested in fishing. D.He had an ambitius mind.
25.Why did Dunn set up Take a Kid Fishing Inc?
A.Because he cnsidered teaching children t catch fish fun.
B. Because he had t raise sme vlunteers t help kids.
C. Because he wanted t light up fatherless children's life.
D. Because he enjyed the cmpany f children.
26.What is the authr's purpse in mentining Jayden Pryr?
A.T present the benefits f Dunn's act.
B.T shw Jayden's mther's appreciatin.
C.T prmte the ppularity f fishing tgether.
D.T make readers dnate mney t Dunn's rganizatin.
27.What cnclusin can be made frm Dunn's wrk?
A.Prper and timely guidance makes a mature kid.
B. Family kids are the future f a strng natin.
C. Fishing can strengthen family cnnectins.
D. Fathers play an imprtant rle in kids' life.
五、（2024·湘楚名校联考）七选五
Hw t Make Gd Cnversatin
“Cnversatin is the mst sciable f all human activities.” I ttally agree with this pint. Cnversatin is the main part f everyne’s daily life. ___16___ What’s mre, gd cnversatin is the mst interesting part fr us. In my view, yu shuld pay attentin t the fllwing three issues t make gd cnversatin.
T start gd cnversatin, we'd better prepare sme questins. ___17___ We can ask sme questins t shw ur pliteness and care fr thers. Like, d yu have a gd sleep last night? Or what d yu d in yur spare time? Think twice befre yu thrw a questin t thers.
___18___ We shuld pay attentin t what thers said and think in their shes. Allw the thers t d mst f the talking. Be patient and hld interest fr their cmments and make sme nise t shw yu are listening carefully. ___19___ In this way yu will get the credit fr being a gd cnversatinalist as well as a gd listener and it will help yu t make friends with thers.
We always said eyes are the windws t the sul. Apprpriate eye cntact is like a great element f the main dish which makes it mre delicius. ___20___ It will help us t imprve mutual (相互的) understanding. D nt hesitate t lk int them. But dn't stare at them and dn't lk at them fr t lng a time. It wuld make thers feel uneasy and unwilling t g n talking.
A. Gd questins make peple feel cmfrtable.
B. Withut cnversatin, life wuld be as cld as a rck.
C. The mst imprtant part f cnversatin is t listen.
D. Enjy gd cnversatin and be friends with them.
E. D nt interrupt thers when they share their views excitedly.
F. They have sme ideas that they want us t knw and even cnvince us.
G. During cnversatin, we shuld lk the speakers in the eye friendly.
六、（2024·内蒙古名校联盟）语法填空
The vast fields f wheat in Nrtheast China are n rdinary plants — they were created in uter space. They are a variety knwn as Luyuan502 and are China’s secnd mst ____36____ (wide) grwn type f wheat. The plants were bred frm seeds ____37____ (fly) int rbit 340 km abve the Earth’s surface. In the unique lw gravity envirnment, they picked up subtle (微妙的) changes t DNA that gave them new qualities,____38____ made them mre tlerant t drught and able t better resist certain diseases.
They are an example f a grwing number ____39____ imprtant fd crps that are being bred n spacecraft and space statins while rbiting ur planet. ____40____ sme f the mutatins (突变) leave the plants unable t grw, thers can be advantageus. Sme plants becme ____41____ (strng) than previus nes. Besides, they are able t resist mre extreme grwing cnditins, but thers prduce mre fds frm a single plant r grw faster r require less water.
China ____42____ (experiment) with space mutagenesis since 1987. Since then it has cnducted dzens f missins ____43____ (carry) crp seeds int rbit. “We benefit frm China’s strng space prgramme,” says ne f the ____44____ (expert) in China’s space mutagenesis prject. “We can use recverable satellites, high-altitude platfrms and manned spacecraft t send ur seeds t space up t _____45_____ (tw) a year and use thse space utilities fr crp imprvement.”
一、（2024·高一课时练习）根据括号内的提示用本部分所学词汇完成下面短文
The pace f mdern life is very fast, and mst peple have busy lives. Eating a balanced (均衡的) diet and ding physical activity make a big difference t ur 1. ________ (fit). Hwever, 2. ________ ________ ( 即使) we are all aware f (意识到) hw imprtant ding exercise is fr us, many peple spend little time n it. The gd news is that it is easier than yu think t d exercise because yu can d it at any time and anywhere yu wish. Remember that yur feet were made fr walking, s use them whenever yu get the chance. Next, get ut and have fun. Fr example, playing 3. ________ (足球) r 4. ________ ( 羽毛球) at a 5. s________ is a great way t spend time tgether with yur family and friends. In additin, 6. ________ ________ ( 锻炼) at a 7. g_______ is als a gd way t keep fit.
二、（2024·高一课时练习）单词拼写
1 In rder t keep fit，the girl jined a ________(健康) club.
2 The imprtant ________(大事) f the week was the big strm.
3 Many ________(运动员) take part in the cmpetitin fr the glry f their hmeland.
4 The tw ftball players were ut f the game because f ________(伤)．
5 All the peple admired the yung man’s curage and ________(力量)．
6 The ________(冠军) was awarded with a gld medal fr his perfrmance.
7 Li Ming is the ________(队长) f ur schl ftball.
8 Jack was a determined by，wh never gave in t ________(失败)．
9 It was a great ________(荣誉) t be invited here tday.
10 T g abrad t study，yu shuld at least ________(掌握) the language.
11 The tw players ________(竞争) with each ther fr a gld medal.
12 Wang cllected mre than 7 ________(百万) ld bricks f different ages.
13 Tm was caught ________(作弊) in the Chinese exam.
14 The new sng is ppular with the ________(听众)．
15 Yu will want t cntinue t fcus n ________(积极的) chices.
16 Because Mary is n a diet，she is becming ________(苗条) than befre.
17 Accrding t the dctr， ________ (慢跑) is gd fr ur heart.
18 The little girl can’t fall asleep because f t much ________(压力)．
三、（2024·高一课时练习）完成句子
1．我们想要一个工作努力、有爱心并且幽默的老师。
We want a teacher .
2．没有通过考试让他很苦恼，但他并没丧失信心。
, but he didn’t lse heart.
3．总有很多人支持你的努力，不是吗？
There are always lts f peple in supprt f yur effrts, ?
4．没有向老师们求助，他决定自己解决这个问题。
, he is determined t wrk ut the prblem by himself.
5．通过学习英文歌曲，你会发现你的英语口语提高了。
，yu will find yur ral English imprved.
知识应用
四、（2024·皖豫名校联盟）阅读理解
It was hard nt t ntice the 8-year-ld by Jerry Chun acrss the street wh strmed in and ut f his wn huse. He did it s ften that a neighbr,William Dunn, wndered what was ging n in his life. S, Dunn asked him.
"He tld me that he didn't have a father," says Dunn, nw 58,"and I realized there might be smething I culd d fr him."
That smething was fishing, and Dunn's father taught him hw t fish." Fishing always brught me peace and it taught me hw t be patient. When yu're n the water, yu can frget abut yur prblems and just appreciate the mment,"Dunn said.
One Saturday afternn n the water led t anther, and sn he was teaching ther kids in their neighbrhd, Lakeland, Flrida, hw t fix a line, hld a ple, and rll in a big catch. That was 16 years ag.
Since then, Dunn has taken grups f kids ut almst every weekend t fish. Then, in 2018,he started the nnprfit Take a Kid Fishing Inc. He and a small grup f vlunteers have intrduced mre than 2,500 kids—mst withut fathers arund—t the calming peace fund n the water and the excitement f catching a fish.
One f thse kids was Jayden Pryr, wh struggled emtinally when his father died in a car accident in January 2020.
"He was really clse t his dad," says Jayden's mther, Terra Pryr. And with tw yunger sisters, he "felt he needed t take ver the man-f-the-huse rle. He was trying t be strng fr everyne and didn't shw his emtin. I was wndering what t d t help him, and then I learned abut Take a Kid Fishing Inc."
Jayden, nw 13,has becme a devted fisherman and credits Dunn with helping him mature."
There's nthing like feeling that first tug(猛拉)n the line and seeing a kid light up with a smile,"Dunn says."I feel lucky t witness that every weekend."
24.What can we learn abut Jerry Chun frm the first paragraph?
A.He lnged t have a father. B.He tended t be restless.
C. He was interested in fishing. D.He had an ambitius mind.
25.Why did Dunn set up Take a Kid Fishing Inc?
A.Because he cnsidered teaching children t catch fish fun.
B. Because he had t raise sme vlunteers t help kids.
C. Because he wanted t light up fatherless children's life.
D. Because he enjyed the cmpany f children.
26.What is the authr's purpse in mentining Jayden Pryr?
A.T present the benefits f Dunn's act.
B.T shw Jayden's mther's appreciatin.
C.T prmte the ppularity f fishing tgether.
D.T make readers dnate mney t Dunn's rganizatin.
27.What cnclusin can be made frm Dunn's wrk?
A.Prper and timely guidance makes a mature kid.
B. Family kids are the future f a strng natin.
C. Fishing can strengthen family cnnectins.
D. Fathers play an imprtant rle in kids' life.
五、（2024·湘楚名校联考）七选五
Hw t Make Gd Cnversatin
“Cnversatin is the mst sciable f all human activities.” I ttally agree with this pint. Cnversatin is the main part f everyne’s daily life. ___16___ What’s mre, gd cnversatin is the mst interesting part fr us. In my view, yu shuld pay attentin t the fllwing three issues t make gd cnversatin.
T start gd cnversatin, we'd better prepare sme questins. ___17___ We can ask sme questins t shw ur pliteness and care fr thers. Like, d yu have a gd sleep last night? Or what d yu d in yur spare time? Think twice befre yu thrw a questin t thers.
___18___ We shuld pay attentin t what thers said and think in their shes. Allw the thers t d mst f the talking. Be patient and hld interest fr their cmments and make sme nise t shw yu are listening carefully. ___19___ In this way yu will get the credit fr being a gd cnversatinalist as well as a gd listener and it will help yu t make friends with thers.
We always said eyes are the windws t the sul. Apprpriate eye cntact is like a great element f the main dish which makes it mre delicius. ___20___ It will help us t imprve mutual (相互的) understanding. D nt hesitate t lk int them. But dn't stare at them and dn't lk at them fr t lng a time. It wuld make thers feel uneasy and unwilling t g n talking.
A. Gd questins make peple feel cmfrtable.
B. Withut cnversatin, life wuld be as cld as a rck.
C. The mst imprtant part f cnversatin is t listen.
D. Enjy gd cnversatin and be friends with them.
E. D nt interrupt thers when they share their views excitedly.
F. They have sme ideas that they want us t knw and even cnvince us.
G. During cnversatin, we shuld lk the speakers in the eye friendly.
六、（2024·内蒙古名校联盟）语法填空
The vast fields f wheat in Nrtheast China are n rdinary plants — they were created in uter space. They are a variety knwn as Luyuan502 and are China’s secnd mst ____36____ (wide) grwn type f wheat. The plants were bred frm seeds ____37____ (fly) int rbit 340 km abve the Earth’s surface. In the unique lw gravity envirnment, they picked up subtle (微妙的) changes t DNA that gave them new qualities,____38____ made them mre tlerant t drught and able t better resist certain diseases.
They are an example f a grwing number ____39____ imprtant fd crps that are being bred n spacecraft and space statins while rbiting ur planet. ____40____ sme f the mutatins (突变) leave the plants unable t grw, thers can be advantageus. Sme plants becme ____41____ (strng) than previus nes. Besides, they are able t resist mre extreme grwing cnditins, but thers prduce mre fds frm a single plant r grw faster r require less water.
China ____42____ (experiment) with space mutagenesis since 1987. Since then it has cnducted dzens f missins ____43____ (carry) crp seeds int rbit. “We benefit frm China’s strng space prgramme,” says ne f the ____44____ (expert) in China’s space mutagenesis prject. “We can use recverable satellites, high-altitude platfrms and manned spacecraft t send ur seeds t space up t _____45_____ (tw) a year and use thse space utilities fr crp imprvement.”
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