[英语]2023年江苏省无锡市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2023年江苏省无锡市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2023年江苏省无锡市中考真题真题英语真题解析版docx、英语2023年江苏省无锡市中考真题真题英语真题原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1. ________ is yur hmetwn? I can’t find it anywhere n the map.
A. WhatB. WhichC. WhenD. Where
2. —Lk at the by n the right. What’s he ding?
—He’s ________.
A. ding sme cleaningB. washing the dishes
C. ding sme shppingD. washing the clthes
3. Think abut it and ask ________: have yu really dne everything right?
A. yuB. yurselfC. meD. myself
4. A new bridge was built ________ the Yellw River last year.
A. arundB. acrssC. againstD. alng
5. —Thank gdness! The virus is gne.
—Well, it’s ________ t say that. Yu’d better still wear a mask in public.
A. t lateB. late enughC. t earlyD. early enugh
6. Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s yu! I didn’t expect yu ________ ver. What a nice surprise!
A. had cmeB. have cmeC. wuld cmeD. will cme
7. Dressing up as a ghst is ________ unusual in ur culture. Peple think it will bring bad luck.
A. hardlyB. hardC. highlyD. high
8. —Yu’ve been s quiet tday, Tm. Talk t me. Say smething. ________!
—What am I suppsed t say after all this? Just leave me alne!
A. SmethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nthing
9. Oh, cme n! ________ yu dubt everything I say? I’m nt a three-year-ld!
A. Can’tB. CanC. Mustn’tD. Must
10. I will try my best t help yu, ________ I dn’t knw what t start with yet.
A. whetherB. sinceC. thughD. until
11. Stp asking ________ questins. Everyne is laughing at yu.
A. s wiseB. such wiseC. s sillyD. such silly
12. —Yu knw ________? In 12 hurs!
— That’s crazy. Hw is it even pssible?
A. hw sn we must finish the taskB. hw ften we must finish the task
C. hw sn must we finish the taskD. hw ften must we finish the task
13. —Let’s g and get smething t eat. What d yu ________?
—Hw abut fish and chips?
A. suggestB. imagineC. suppseD. insist
14. —It lks as if we’re ging t lse.
—________? We’ve never wn a game. Nt even nce.
A. Wh caresB. Yu sureC. Wh knwsD. Yu kidding
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I knew Marty’s magic was fake (假的), but I just culdn’t prve it. One day I caught a lucky break. At lunch, Marty was ging n abut hw he culd make things ___15___. He had a ring in ne hand and a pencil in the ther.
That’s when I ___16___ it: a thin piece f fishing line arund the end f the pencil and attached (连接) t Marty’s shirt! Sure enugh, he made it by sliding (滑动) the ring ver the pencil and hanging it frm the line. N ne else ___17___ the line, and sn the whle dining hall was cheering. When the crwds were gne, I walked ver. It was time t ___18___ the Magic Marty shw.
“I knw hw yu did it,” I said, lking him right in the eye. “___19___,” Marty replied. “But the first law f magic is that…”
“It was the fishing line.”
Marty became ___20___. He lked a bit wrried. Withut all his cnfidence, he seemed mre nrmal (平常). I suddenly felt bad.
“S are yu ging t tell ther peple?” he asked. I thught abut it fr a mment. If I did, I wuld ___21___ be able t prve that Marty’s magic was fake. But wuld that really make me feel happy? What abut Marty? He might ___22___ his new friends. Hw wuld that make him feel?
“Nah,” I said. “It will be a ___23___ between yu and me.”
Marty let ut a relieved sigh, and I turned t walk away.
“Wait!” Marty jumped in frnt f me. “Yu’ve gt a pretty gd eye fr magic. If yu’ re ___24___, I have an idea.”
That’s hw the Magic Marty and Mysterius Matt Lunch Shw began.
15. A. disappearB. grwC. flatD. change
16. A. sawB. heardC. feltD. smelt
17. A. cnfirmedB. nticedC. explainedD. supprted
18. A. watchB. praiseC. createD. end
19. A. IndeedB. MaybeC. HweverD. Anyway
20. A. pliteB. crazyC. silentD. curius
21. A. finallyB. prperlyC. easilyD. mainly
22. A. makeB. leaveC. greetD. lse
23. A. trickB. secretC. presentD. reward
24. A. surprisedB. impressedC. satisfiedD. interested
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
25. This is prbably a page taken frm _________.
A. a magazine fr childrenB. a magazine fr adults
C. a cmic bk fr childrenD. a cmic bk fr adults
26. All the fur children _________.
A are frm the USB. write pems wellC. are under age 10D. draw pictures well
27. Wh described a place f interest?
A. Michael Fiandaca.B. Eddie Schiller.C. Jack Stewart.D. Irene Lu.
B
28. This reading material mainly intrduces _________.
A. a petB. a bkC. a clubD. a writer
29. Pets and Their Peple is mainly abut _________.
A. hw t care fr animalsB. hw t train yur pet
C. hw t prtect animalsD. hw t feed yur pet
30. T win a free cpy f Pets and Their Peple, yu must _________.
A. fill in a frm nline befre JuneB. write t Jess French
C. get yur parent’s permissinD. jin the bk club
C
Sam and I walked alng the main street, the small buildings giving us a break frm the sun. Thrugh the windw f the candy shp I culd see tubes f clrful jelly beans. A sign n the windw’s glass read LOST: Gld and blue necklace. Verry special. If fund, call Chrissy at 555-9924.
Chrissy had drawn a crayn versin f the necklace at the bttm f the pster and a brder made f range exclamatin pints.
The necklace lked different frm the ne I clutched (紧握) in my pcket, I decided. Runder, bluer. The pster appeared ld and weathered. It must have been put up mnths ag.
“Hey,” Sam asked, “are yu cming with me?”
We cntinued t walk, and I nticed fur mre psters. Smene must have returned that necklace by nw, I thught.
Once hme, I placed the necklace int my ld yellw retainer bx. I’d cleaned it ut and made it my special place fr special things. S far, it held twin miniature seashells, a pebble that lked exactly like a bird’s egg, and 11 half-burnt birthday candles.
I lked at the stne, s clean and plished. Culd it be Chrissy’s? Was it her “very special” necklace?
“Uncle Cp,” I called, “wuld yu take me t the stre?”
We went int twn tgether and stpped at Luann’s. Uncle Cp let me brrw his cell phne t call the number n the pster.
“Hell?” said a girl’s vice after ne ring.
“Hi,” I said, ▲ . “Is this Chrissy?”
“Yes.”
“Um, my name is Ryan. I think I may have smething that belngs t yu.”
“My necklace?”
Fifteen minutes later, I was sitting at a table acrss frm Chrissy. We were drinking milkshakes and sharing an rder f sweet-ptat fries while Uncle Cp and Chrissy’s dad drank cffee at the cunter.
“It was a gift frm my mm,” she said, “befre she gt sick.”
Chrissy lked dwn at the blue stne in her hand.
“I’m really srry,” I said. “Hlding n t it smehw makes things a little better,” she said. “D yu knw what I mean?”
I thught abut the mean kids at schl and hw hlding n t beautiful things ften made me feel better.
I ndded. “I think I d.”
31. Which wrd is the mst suitable fr ▲ ?
A. patientB. excitedC. nervusD. relaxed
32. What can we infer frm the passage abut the necklace?
A Chrissy had lst it in the candy shp.B. Ryan and Sam fund it tgether.
C. Chrissy’s mther bught it lng ag.D. Ryan wanted t keep it at first.
33. Which is the best title fr this stry?
A. An Hnest GirlB. Lst and FundC. An Imprtant GiftD. Family and Lve
D
Pet parrts that are allwed t make vide calls t ther birds shw signs f feeling less islated, accrding t scientists.
The study, which invlved giving the birds a cmputer that they culd use t make vide calls, fund that they began t engage in mre scial behavirs including preening, singing and playing. The birds were given a chice f which “friend” t call n a tuchscreen cmputer and the study shwed that the parrts that called ther birds mst ften were the mst ppular chices.
Ilyena Hirskyj-Duglas, f the University f Glasgw and a c-authr f the study, said that vide calls had helped many peple feel less islated in the last few years. She added, “There are 20 millin parrts living in peple’s hmes in the USA, and we wanted t explre whether thse birds might benefit (受益) frm vide calling t. If we gave them the chance t call ther parrts, wuld they chse t d s, and wuld the experience benefit the parrts and their caregivers?”
Their study f 18 pet parrts suggested that there were, indeed, benefits fr the birds. In the wild, many species f parrts live in large grups, but as pets they are, kept alne r in a small grup. Living alne can cause birds, t develp mental prblems, which include rcking, walking back and frth, r self-harming behavirs such as feather-plucking.
The parrts first learned t ring a bell and then tuch a pht f anther bird n the screen f a cmputer t make a call t that bird, with the help f their wners. In ttal the birds made 147 calls t each ther during the study, while wners tk detailed ntes n the birds’ behavir and the researchers later reviewed the vide ftage.
Jennifer Cunha f Nrtheastern University said that the parrts “seemed t knw” that they were cmmunicating with ther birds. “All the bird wners in the study said they valued the experience, and wuld want t cntinue using the system with their parrts in the future,” she said.
“I was quite surprised at s many different behavirs,” said Hirskyj-Duglas. “Sme wuld sing, sme wuld play arund and g upside dwn, thers wuld want t shw anther bird their tys.”
34. The main purpse f the study is t find ut _________.
A. if parrts can learn t make vide callsB. if parrts can benefit frm vide calling
C. why parrts can have s many benefitD. why parrts can develp mental prblems
35. What can we learn abut the pet parrts?
A. Their way t cmmunicate is singing.B. Mst f them used t live in large grups.
C. The mst ppular nes made mst calls.D. They can make vide calls by themselves.
36. Which wrd has the clsest meaning t “islated”?
A. amazedB. calmC. scaredD. lnely
37. The fllwing paragraph can best g after ________.
Vide calling culd reprduce sme f the scial benefits f living in a grup, accrding t Rébecca Kleinberger, f Nrtheastern University and first authr f the study.
A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 4
第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分）
四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
38. Are yu sure the new methd will ________ (奏效)?
39. Please send me a __________ (答复) as sn as pssible.
40. I wn’t tell yu my plan __________ (除非) yu tell me yurs.
41. The singer was almst ________ (不知名的) in this cuntry until recently.
根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42 The __________ (win) f this year’s Spelling Bee is… Daniel!
43. The Changjiang Delta is a very __________ (wealth) area in China.
44 Sme peple dn’t like the fruit __________ (simple) because f smell.
45. Our planet is becming mre and mre ________ (pllute). Hw can we start all ver again?
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
46. The firemen had n chice but __________ (break) the windw.
47. This T-shirt __________ (make) f silk and it feels very smth.
48. What __________ yu __________ (d) t my cmputer? It’s dead!
49. If this __________ (g) n, the wild animals will sn have nwhere t live.
50. Srry, buddy. I __________ (drive) at the mment. Can I call yu back later?
51. G and have a gd sleep, baby. Let me __________ (wrry) abut these things.
52. There ________ (be) at least six undergrund lines in Wuxi in five years’ time.
53. China’s Shenzhu-15 astrnauts __________ (take) a 7-hur-lng spacewalk in February, 2023.
六、阅读填空
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
T supprt the emplyment (就业) f disabled peple in Guangzhu, Starbucks has pened its first “Silent Café” in China where almst half the staff are hearing impaired.
Furteen ut f the thirty staff members have truble hearing, and s Starbucks has created a café that desn’t require custmers t say anything—nr the staff t hear anything. “This might be the quietest Starbucks amng the ver 3800 shps n the Chinese mainland,” says Le Tsi, Chief Operating Officer f Starbucks, China.
The newly pened “Silent Café” has a special rdering system where all fd and drinks are numbered, letting custmers easily write dwn their rder and allwing them t place rders withut having t say a wrd.
Chen Siting, a staff member shares her thughts abut the idea. “We cannt hear yu but wuld like t share a tasty cffee with yu,” says Siting. “I believe mre peple like me culd find a career they dream abut in the future,” she cntinues.
Like Siting, Zhu Jieying, has been wrking at Starbucks fr abut seven years, making him its first hearing-impaired cffee master. He has hpes that Starbucks culd pen mre pprtunities (机遇) fr thse wh are disabled, and encurage them t prve themselves and t explre mre pssibilities in life.
Title; Starbucks “Silent Café”
七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共6小题，每小题1. 5分，共9分）
59. 再加把劲！你要么领先，要么落后。
Wrk harder! Yu either _______________ r fall behind.
60. 你篮球打得这么好，为何不去参加校队的选拔？
Yu play basketball s well. Why nt g and _______________ the schl team?
61. 赫本被选中出演《罗马假日》中一位年轻公主的角色。
Hepburn was chsen t _______________ f a yung princess in Rman Hliday.
62. 我的上司习惯打断别人说话，这挺不礼貌的。
My bss _______________ and it’s quite rude.
63. 南希从小就因对舞蹈有天赋而出名。
Nancy was _______________ when she was a child.
64. 没有人确切地知道这对老夫妇结婚多久了，但他们似乎一直相爱。
Nbdy knws _______________, but they always seem t lve each ther very much.
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
65. 青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题，为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏，倾听读者的心声，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华，最近也遇上了些烦心事，请给该专栏发一封英文邮件，讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。
注意事项：
（1）邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（2）词数在100左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。
Dear Mr. Friend,
I’m writing t yu abut the prblem I’m facing at the mment.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Lndn Bridge
Michael Fiandaca
Age 7·Illinis
Best Friends
Best friends have magic,
nt the kind yu see.
If yu want t see it,
lve is the key.
Eddie Schiller
Age 9·New Yrk
Singing
Irene Lu
Age 8·Shanghai
Hme
Hme, a place t g after a day f fun.
Hme, a place t g after wrk is dne.
Hme, a place where family gathers.
Hme, t be anther place I wuld nt rather.
Jack Stewart
Age 9·New Jersey
Basic infrmatin
The first ne in China was ___54___ in Guangzhu.
Almst half its staff have hearing ___55___.
Its custmers place their rder withut having t say anything by writing dwn certain ___56___.
Staff members’ thughts
Chen Siting: Mre hearing-impaired peple like me culd find their ___57___ career in the future.
Zhu Jieying: Starbucks culd ___58___ disabled peple with mre pprtunities.