安徽省2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份安徽省2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
Best Htels Alng the Califrnia Cast
Crystal Cve Beach Cttages
These 1938 beachfrnt rms take up a part f Newprt Beach's Crystal Cve State Park. At the beginning, develped as a mvie set, these attractive huses, nw repainted in lively beach style, aim t remain the riginal lk with Murphy beds.
Advance bking is required, as the rms sell ut the mment they are available(可获得的).
www. crystalcre. rg.
Mntage Laguna Beach
Standing guard ver 30 beachfrnt acres (英亩) in Orange Cunty, CA, Mntage Laguna Beach transprts yu t that pleasant huse with stne baths, cmfrtable bedding and cean views.
Three swimming pls, including ne just fr kids and anther relaxatin space, fur nsite restaurants and a kids club are just a small part f the utstanding service ffered by this htel.
www. mntagehtels, cm.
El Capitan Canyn
Just nrth f Santa Barbara in a castal crner, El Capitan Canyn prmtes a life lived utdrs, with sme extra cmfrt.
Guests stay in heated tents decrated in the Native American style with raised beds, and private utdr picnic tables. Guests can als access a swimming pl, and taste dinners at the award-winning restaurant.
www. elcapitancanyn. cm.
Terranea
Just suth f Ls Angeles, n the Pal Verdes Peninsula, Terranea ffers cean-view guest rms alng with heated baths and rain shwers.
Families lve the huge swimming pl, the water slide, the kids prgram, the nightly bnfire(篝火)and the selectin f kid-friendly restaurants. The yung appreciate the dirt rad that snakes away int the distance.
www. terranea. cm.
1．Which htel requires advance bking?
A. Crystal Cve Beach Cttages.B. Terranca.
C. Mntage Laguna Beach.D. El Capitan Canyn.
2．What can El Capitan Canyn ffer?
A. A special pl fr children.B. An riginal mvie set.
C. A rоm with Murphy beds.D. An utdr picnic table.
3．Which website can yu visit t learn abut kid-friendly restaurants?
A. www.crystalcve. rg.B.www. terranea. cm.
C. www. mntagehtels. cm.D.www. elcapitancanyn. cm.
Every mrning at 5 am when mst peple are asleep, a figure wuld be busy in the kitchen, cking meals until the rest f the vlunteers arrive. Day in and day ut, Mr. Tay and his team prepare, ck, pack and deliver the fd t varius parts f the island.
His jurney started when ne f his neighbrs, Lisa, asked him t cllect vegetables and give them away at Bukit H Swee, a pr neighbrhd, and thus, he cntinued t d s fr a perid f time. During ne f these visits, his wife nticed that the elderly flk did nt take the vegetables. Asked why, ne replied that she culd nt ck, s she nly ate the rice delivered t her. Mrs. Tay then ffered t ck fr her, and it was that single meal that spurred Willing Hearts, which has served abut 650,000 meals ever since.
The sup kitchen sees many vlunteers, sme f whm are new, while thers have been arund since the rganizatin’s early days. They learn hw t ck, interact with peple frm all walks f life, pick up different languages, gain greater knwledge abut scial issues, and mst imprtantly, they will frm a strng tie with ne anther. Thrugh Willing Hearts, Mr. Tay hpes t make “the cuntry’s backyard” knwn t the yunger generatin, t allw them t see and experience firsthand what ges n behind clsed drs.
As a nn-prfit rganizatin, Willing Hearts depends heavily n dnatins and fd cllectins. Hwever, this des nt truble Mr. Tay. He believes that yu have t let things flw in gradually, and nt be stpped by cncerns which create an unnecessary amunt f stress. He calls the vlunteers f Willing Hearts the rganizatin’s eyes and ears, as they are always n the lkut fr the pr t lend a hand.
4．What des the underlined wrd “spurred” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Std fr.B. Led t.C. Belnged t.D. Depended n.
5．What des Mr. Tay intend t shw t the yunger generatin?
A. The true life f pr peple.B. The advantage f scial life.
C. The way f gaining knwledge.D. The firsthand experience f vlunteers.
6．Which f the fllwing can be used t describe Mr. Tay?
A. Shwy and generus.B. Caring and demanding.
C. Creative and humrus.D. Hardwrking and psitive.
7．What is the suitable title f the text?
A. A Cuple Helping OthersB. Vlunteering Benefiting a Lt
C. Willing Hearts Lending a HandD. A Tie Strengthening Vlunteers
Peple can see mre and mre infrmatin abut light steel villas (别墅). Their style is very beautiful, which is very attractive fr many peple wh lng fr high quality f life, especially yung peple.
Hwever, many peple have cncerns abut the safety and cmfrt f light steel villas. After all, cmpared with rdinary building structures, the building structure f light steel villas lks bviusly “thin”. Fr thse wh are preparing t build light steel villas, they need t have a real understanding f light steel villas befre making chices.
In fact, depending n advanced technlgy, the verall structure f the huse is strnger and safer than the rdinary building structure. In additin, thanks t the light weight, the light steel villa is relatively gd in seismic(抗震的) perfrmance. What's mre, because the walls f the light steel villa are thinner, cmpared with the huses under the rdinary building structure, the actual indr living area is increased, and there are mre space fr ding activities.
At present, mst f the light steel villas n the market are based n tw r three flrs. If peple nly intend t build a ne-flr huse, then it is still recmmended that they give up light steel structure and chse rdinary building structure t build huses. After all, the beautiful advantages f light steel structure cannt be reflected, while the cst is relatively high. Hwever, if yu plan t build mre than tw flrs f buildings with enugh planned mney, light steel villas are still recmmended.
It must be pinted ut that peple must avid blindly fcusing n lw prices. T knw that “gd things are nt cheap” at any time is an irn law, therwise it is easy t suffer big lsses.
8．What is many peple's cncern abut light steel villas?
A. They dn't lk gd.B. They are hard t build.
C. They cst t much t build.D. They dn't seem strng enugh.
9．What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The advantages f light steel villas.
B. The appearance f light steel villas.
C. The building prcess f light steel villas.
D. The methds f chsing light steel villas.
10．Whm is the light steel villa suitable fr?
A. A persn lnging fr living in a traditinal huse.
B. A persn expecting t wn a ne-flr building.
C. A persn wanting t spend less mney building a huse.
D. A persn intending t spend enugh mney n a tw-flr huse.
11．In which part f a website can this text be fund?
A. Culture.B. Industry news.C. Nature.D. Family life.
Gifts are mre than just an ecnmic exchange f gds. They signal things abut the giver, receiver and their relatinship. It’s a srt f language that lets us cmmunicate withut wrds. Use the fllwing little tricks t make gift-giving perfect.
Aesthetics (美学) f a gift shuldn’t be ignred and neither shuld presentatin be. All the time and energy yu spend picking the perfect thing fr yur receiver will fall shrt if yu d. A gift shuld delight. It shuld be unique and easy n the eyes. S receivers ften prefer appearance ver functin. This is why gift stres are filled with such gifts. These items are ften lw in their usefulness yet they make mst gifts.
The price isn’t necessarily a pririty. Even cstly items can be cnsidered as cheap smetimes. It’s better t pick an item frm the tp f an inexpensive srt than ne at the bttm f an expensive srt. Even if yu’re paying the same fr bth chices, the frmer will be received well.
A gift that feels heavier tends t be cnsidered as f higher quality. Giving smene a hardcver bk is better than giving them a paperback as a gift. Yu may als package it in a relatively heavy bx. Anyway, pick items that aren’t t light.
Dn’t present yur gift withut the wrapping (包装). It shws effrt and devtin. Presentatin expresses special thught n behalf f the giver. When they receive a gift, receivers prcess the exchange and analyze the giver in terms f thughtfulness, which is cmmunicated thrugh gift presentatin. If yu want yur receiver t think f yu as thughtful, make sure yu wrap it in a gd wrapping paper. Bad presentatin can ruin a great gift. S it matters making a present mre attractive t yur receiver.
12．What kind f gifts are mstly sld in shps?
A. Strange bjects.B. Eye-catching items.
C. Useful things.D. High-cst pieces.
13．What can be learnt frm Paragraph 3?
A. Never chse any expensive gif.
B. The mre expensive a gift is, the better.
C. Tw gifts at a time are always better than ne.
D. The best gift in the cheap kind is a better chice.
14．Which bk will make a gd gift?
A. A hardcver bk.B. A paperback.
C. One in a light bx.D. One withut wrapping.
15．What des a gift with gd wrapping reflect?
A. The giver is generus.B. The receiver is special.
C. The giver is thughtful.D. The receiver is attractive.
二、七选五
16． Mre and mre peple are making ec chices n the rad. Fllw these tips t get yur next trip ff t the greenest start pssible.
Pack light
Lighter luggage is the first step t reduce yur travel ftprint. Pack quick-dry, washable items that yu can mix and match.①_____.This multipurpse item will cme in handy thrughut yur travels.
G yur wn way
Sme destinatins are t ppular fr their wn gd, but there are s many beautiful places t visit beynd these vercrwded htspts. Get ff the beaten track.②_____Visit a different natinal park, r explre smaller twns in the cuntryside.
Slw dwn
Yu may as well stay a little lnger and really get t knw a place. Start up a cnversatin and find ut where the lcals like t eat and drink. Get arund using public transprt, bk a hmestay, and explre sme days withut a plan.③_____
Shw kindness
Visiting anther cuntry is a chance t build bridges between cultures, and learn abut different pints f view.④_____, and be kind t thse wh help yu n yur travels. A tip r thank yu and a smile can brighten the day f the peple that help yu carry yur bags, check yu in, r serve yur meals.
⑤_____
Scial media can take a beautiful destinatin frm fantastic t hrrible in n time when shared images and vides draw crwds frm arund the wrld. Natinal parks and ther ecsystems have suffered a lt frm the fld f travelers. Avid sharing the lcatin n scial media.
A. Travel green.
B. Share with care.
C. G gently and respectfully.
D. Chse a lesser-knwn city.
E. Dn't frget t take a large scarf.
F. Lk after the peple and wildlife yu meet alng the way
G. The unexpected peple and places are what make slw travel s special.
三、完形填空（20空）
My dad is easy-ging and has a gift fr chatting. He 1 a fast fd restaurant called Queenie's Weenies, which is specialized in ht dgs. I 2 with my dad at the restaurant.
One Saturday, we went t the 3 . With everything we selected in the basket, we gt int the checkut line. Then smething 4 my eyes; ur cashier(收银员) lked very 5 ! She ffered n smiles, n 6 and n small talk. Her “anger aura (光环)”was bvius and I was 7 when seeing it. When we waited t 8 . I was thinking that we shuld just pay fr ur things and leave quickly. My dad had a different idea. When it was ur 9 , he started talking t her.
Dad said, “Hi, hw are yu tday? This is my 10 . I have a restaurant, and we wrk tgether. It's named Queenie's Weenies. Drp by my restaurant smetime and I will 11 yu t my ht dgs. I’m gd at 12 them. “By the time we finished checking ut, the cashier was 13 . She said, “Thanks, hpe yu and yur sn have a very nice day.”
Back in the car, Dad said t me, “The cashier was bviusly in lw 14 tday. It happens t everyne. Smile warmly r give a few kind 15 which is all it takes t make ne a little mre delighted.”
17．A. knwsB. visitsC. recmmendsD. runs
18．A. wrkB. playC. eatD. exercise
19．A. hspitalB. supermarketC. restaurantD. cmpany
20．A. blckedB. leftC. caughtD. mixed
21．A. upsetB. curiusC. talkativeD. plite
22．A. serviceB. timeC. changesD. greetings
23．A. prudB. scaredC. relaxedD. dubtful
24．A. drive awayB. hang utC. check utD. start ff
25．A. lineB. spaceC. chiceD. turn
26．A. snB. friendC. relativeD. neighbr
27．A. leadB. treatC. attachD. deliver
28．A. usingB. paintingC. creatingD. cking
29．A. smilingB. standingC. strugglingD. shaking
30．A. gradesB. temperatureC. spiritsD. vice
31．A. tipsB. wrdsC. imagesD. meals
四、短文填空
32． Every weekend, Yang Jie spends at least a mrning at a bk huse by the 6,300 km-lng Yangtze River ①_____ (read) while enjying a cup f cffee. The bk huse, Pipa Pavilin, which Yang Jie ften visits, ②_____ (inspire) by a famus pem Pipa Xing when it was first built. Shaped like a pipa frm a bird’s eye view, Pipa Pavilin stands as a famus landmark in the Jiujiang sectin f the Yangtze River Natinal Cultural Park.
③_____ (lcate) in Jiujiang City, east China's Jiangxi Prvince, this bk huse④_____ (receive)mre than 70,000 visits since June, 2023. In Pipa Pavilin, mre than 5,000 bks are ffered free f charge fr reading, in additin ⑤_____ a cffee shp and a tearm. These facilities(设施) are part f the Yangtze River Natinal Cultural Park、 ⑥_____ aims t pass n the cultural histry f Yangtze River, ⑦_____lngest river in China.
⑧_____ (similar), China is building cultural parks centered arund the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, the Lng March and the Yellw River, all f which are typical symbls f Chinese culture. By setting up these parks, China prudly shws the⑨_____ (clr) Chinese culture. Mre imprtantly, it shws hw cultural and envirnmental prtectin live s well side by side, ffering a sustainable legacy(遗产) fr ⑩_____ (generatin) t cme.
五、书面表达
33． 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 Frank给你发邮件,想了解更多的中国文化,尤其是龙的文化。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.感谢他对中国文化的热爱和认可;
2.介绍关于龙的文化。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Frank，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34． What a great year we had had! A new baby daughter, a jb prmtin(晋升) fr my husband, and a new hme were amng what we had received. My husband and I were grateful fr them. We wanted n gifts fr Christmas, because ur cups were running ver. S my husband and 1 decided t teach them t learn t share.
After dinner, we talked abut ding smething special fr smene else at Christmas. Our ldest sn said, “Why dn't we find a family wh needs help and give them presents?”
All f us were excited abut the idea. We didn't knw exactly hw we find ur “Christmas family” but we did knw we wanted t help. The next mrning I made calls t friends wh might knw f smene in need. That evening at dinner I described the family I had fund. The father was a repairman but lst his jb tw weeks befre. He hadn't landed a new jb yet. There were three children in the family. The wife gave birth t a new baby, wh was the same age as urs. But unluckily, the baby had been taking many tests as dctrs tried t determine why she wasn't develping prperly. They had spent almst all their .savings n the treatment, with little fr daily necessities. They were in great truble. Of curse, they had little hpe f having gifts fr Christmas.
“Can we give them sme f ur clthes?” asked ur daughter all agreed that her idea was gd and s the children ran t their bedrms and began srting ut the clthes they had utgrwn. But my husband and I knew that clthes were nt enugh.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On Christmas Eve, my family went fr hliday shpping.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then we were ff t deliver Christmas gifts t ur special family.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。Crystal Cve Beach Cttages 部分中提到“Advance bking is required, as the rms sell ut the mment they are available(可获得的).(需要提前预订,因为一有空房间就卖光了。)。故选A。
2．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据El Capitan Canyn 部分中“Guests stay in heated tents decrated in the Native American style with raised beds, and private utdr picnic tables.(客人住在装饰成北美本土风格的加热帐篷里,有升高床和私人户外野餐桌)可知,El Capitan Canyn提供户外野餐桌。故选D。
3．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据 Terranea部分中 “Families lve the huge swimming pl, ... and the selectin f kid-friendly restaurants.(家庭喜欢大游泳池和选择儿童友好型饭店)”及下方的网址链接可知,通过访问可了解到儿童友好型饭店。故选B。
4．答案：B
解析：词句猜测题。根据划线单词上文“During ne f these visits, his wife nticed that the elderly flk did nt take the vegetables. Asked why, ne replied that she culd nt ck, s she nly ate the rice delivered t her. Mrs. Tay then ffered t ck fr her(当被问及原因时，其中一位回答说，她不会做饭，所以她只吃了别人给她的米饭。后来，Tay太太主动提出为她做饭)”以及划线单词前的“that single meal”以及下文的“which has served abut 650,000 meals ever since(从那以后，“Willing Hearts”已经提供了大约65万顿饭。)”可猜测，这顿饭导致了“Willing Hearts”的诞生。选项A“Std fr. (代表)”；选项B“Led t (导致)”；选项C“Belnged t (属于)”；选项D“Depended n (依赖)”。故选B。
5．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Thrugh Willing Hearts, Mr. Tay hpes t make “the cuntry’s backyard” knwn t the yunger generatin, t allw them t see and experience firsthand what ges n behind clsed drs.(通过“Willing Hearts”，Tay先生希望让年轻一代了解“国家的后院”，让他们亲眼看到并体验幕后发生的事情。)”可知，Tay先生希望让年轻一代了解“国家的后院”，让他们亲眼看到并体验幕后发生的事情。这里的“the cuntry’s backyard”和“behind clsed drs”都暗示了穷人的真实生活或贫困地区的真实状况。故选A。
6．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。尽管“Willing Hearts”是一个非营利组织，严重依赖捐款和食物捐赠，但Tay先生并没有因此感到困扰，而是相信事情需要循序渐进地发展，并不被不必要的担忧所困扰。这表明他是一个积极的人。故选D。
7．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了Tay先生和他的团队通过“Willing Hearts”项目为贫困地区提供食物，并强调了志愿者在该项目中的重要性。文章通过描述这个项目的起源、发展和对志愿者及社区的影响，展示了“Willing Hearts”的积极贡献和乐于助人的精神。因此，C选项“Willing Hearts Lending a Hand(乐于助人的‘Willing Hearts’”)最能概括文章的主题和内容。故选C。
8．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"Hwever, many peple have cncerns abut the safety and cmfrt f light steel villas. After all, cmpared with rdinary building structures, the building structure f light steel villas lks bviusly “thin”.(然而,许多人对轻钢别墅的安全性和舒适性感到担忧,毕竟与普通的建筑结构相比,这种建筑结构看上去显然很单薄)可知,人们对轻钢别墅担心的是它们似乎不够结实。故选D.
9．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读第三段,本段介绍了轻钢别墅的三个优势。故选A。
10．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“If peple nly intend t build a ne-flr huse, then it is still recmmended that they give up light steel structure and chse rdinary building structure t build huses. After all, the beautiful advantages f light steel structure cannt be reflected, while the cst is relatively high. Hwever, if yu plan t build mre than tw flrs f buildings with enugh planned mney, light steel villas are still recmmended.(如果人们只打算建一层的房子,那么建议他们放弃轻钢结构而选择普通的建筑结构来建房子,毕竟,轻钢别墅的美丽的优势无法反映出来,同时轻钢结构相对贵。然而,如果你打算建超过两层的建筑而且有足够预算,仍然推荐轻钢别墅。)”和最后一段 “It must be pinted ut that peple must avid blindly fcusing n lw prices.(必须指出人们不要盲目专注低价)”可知,更喜欢花足够的钱建座两层房子的人适合建轻钢别墅。故选D。
11．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。文章主要介绍越来越受欢迎的轻钢别墅,所以文章出自网站的“工业新闻”部分。故选B。
12．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“A gift shuld delight. It shuld be unique and easy n the eyes. S receivers ften prefer appearance ver functin. This is why gift stres are filled with such gifts. (礼物应该令人愉悦。它应该是独一无二的，对眼睛来说很容易。因此，接收者通常更喜欢外观而不是功能。这就是为什么礼品店里到处都是这样的礼物。)”可知，商店里主要售卖外表吸引人但实用性不高的物品，故选B项。
13．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中“It’s better t pick an item frm the tp f an inexpensive srt than ne at the bttm f an expensive srt. (最好从廉价分类的顶部挑选一件物品，而不是从昂贵分类的底部挑选一件物品。)”可知，从不昂贵的类别中选择质量较高的物品比在昂贵类别中选择质量较低的物品要更受欢迎，故选D项。
14．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“A gift that feels heavier tends t be cnsidered as f higher quality. Giving smene a hardcver bk is better than giving them a paperback as a gift. (感觉更重的礼物往往被认为质量更高。送给某人一本精装书比送给他们一本平装书作为礼物要好。)”可知，精装书更适合做礼物，故选A项。
15．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Dn’t present yur gift withut the wrapping (包装). It shws effrt and devtin. Presentatin expresses special thught n behalf f the giver. When they receive a gift, receivers prcess the exchange and analyze the giver in terms f thughtfulness, which is cmmunicated thrugh gift presentatin. (不要在没有包装的情况下展示你的礼物。它显示了努力和奉献精神。礼物代表给予者表达特殊的想法。当他们收到礼物时，接收者会处理交换并分析送礼者的体贴程度，这是通过礼物展示来传达的。)”可知，精美的包装显示了送礼者的体贴，故选C项。
16．答案：EDGCB
解析：①根据本段小标题Pack light可知,本段内容与旅行所带行李有关。空格前 Pack quick-dry, washable items that yu can mix and match.对所带衣物提出建议。空格后 This multipurpse item will cme in handy thrughut yur travels.指出件多功能物品的好处。由此可知,空格处建议带一件物品。所以,E项 “别忘记带一条大围巾”符合题意。故选E。
②空格前提到有些好景点太著名,但是除了这些过于拥挤的地方还有许多美丽的地方,别走寻常路。空格处基于上述内容,应该提出合理建议。D项 “选择个鲜为人知的地方”符合题意。故选D。
③本段小标题是慢下来。空格前指出如何做到放慢脚步,空格处解释放慢脚步的好处。根据空格前的 explre sme days withut a plan可知,G项“意想不到的人和地方使慢速旅行如此特别”符合题意。故选G。
④本段小标题是“表现出善意”。根据空格后的并列内容 and be kind t thse wh help yu n yur travels.可知,C项 “温和而尊敬地去”符合题意。故选C。
⑤本段提到当分享的图片和视频吸引了来自世界各地的人群时,社交媒体可以把一个美丽的目的地瞬间从美好变成可怕,国家公园和其它生态系统会因为游客大量涌入而苦不堪言,建议游客不要在社交媒体上分享位置。由此可知,B项“谨慎分享”符合题意。故选B。
17．答案：D
解析：句意:他经营一家快餐店,名叫 Queenie's Weenies,专门卖热狗。根据第三段中爸爸说的话I have a restaurant可知,爸爸经营一家餐馆。
18．答案：A
解析：句意:我和爸爸在餐馆工作。根据第三段的I have a restaurant, and we wrk tgether.可知,此处为“工作”。
19．答案：B
解析：句意:一个星期六,我们去超市。根据下文“With everything we selected in the basket, we gt int the checkut line.”可知,此处指去超市。
20．答案：C
解析：句意:当我们排队结账时,一件事吸引了(caught)我的眼光:我们的收银员看上去不高兴!
21．答案：A
解析：句意同上。根据下文的n smiles 和 Her anger aura(光环) was bvius可知,收银员看起来不高兴(upset)。
22．答案：D
解析：句意:她没有微笑,没有问候,也没有寒暄。结合空前后的“n smiles ... and n small talk”可知,此处指收银员不向顾客提供问候(greetings)。
23．答案：B
解析：句意:她的愤怒光环很明显,我看到它感到害怕。根据anger aura(光环)以及下文 “I was thinking that we shuld just pay fr ur things and leave quickly”可知,收银员的愤怒光环让作者害怕(scared)。
24．答案：C
解析：句意:当我们等着结账(check ut)的时候,我在想我们应该付钱后迅速离开。
25．答案：D
解析：句意:轮到(turn)我们的时候,他开始和她说话。
26．答案：A
解析：句意:这是我的儿子(sn)。此处是父亲向收银员介绍作者。
27．答案：B
解析：句意:什么时候到我的餐馆来,我请(treat)你吃我的热狗。treat sb. t sth.“请某人吃某物,以某物款待某人”。
28．答案：D
解析：句意:我擅长做(cking)热狗。父亲是开餐馆的,所以是擅长做热狗。
29．答案：A
解析：句意:当我们结完账的时候,收银员面带微笑(smiling)。根据下文收银员的说话内容可知,此时收银员心情好转,所以此时她笑了。
30．答案：C
解析：句意:回到车里,爸爸对我说:“收银员今天显然情绪(spirits)低落。” in lw spirits意为“情绪低落’
31．答案：B
解析：句意:热情地微笑或说几句友好的话(wrds),这些都能让人更开心。根据文章第一句“My dad is easy-ging and has a gift fr chatting.”以及后来父亲与收银员聊天可知,此处父亲说的是与人说友好的话会让人开心。
32．答案：reading；was inspired； Lcated；has received；t；which；the；Similarly；clrful；generatins
解析：①考查非谓语动词。句意:每个周末,杨洁在6,300米长的长江边的一个书屋里至少待一个上午,一边喝咖啡一边读书。此处为 spend... ding..结构。故填 reading。
②考查时态语态。句意:这个书屋,即琵琶亭,最初修建时其灵感来自首著名的诗《琵琶行》,杨洁经常光临这里。分析句子结构可知,此处为谓语动词,主语是The bk huse,谓语动词inspire与主语构成被动关系,所以此处用被动语态。根据 when it was first built可知,此处用一般过去时态。主语为 The bk huse,谓语动词用单数。故填 was inspired。
③考查非谓语动词。句意:位于中国东部江西省九江市,从2023年6月以来,书屋已经接收了70,000 多次访问。lcated in.位于,是过去分词短语做状语。故填 Lcated。
④考查时态。句意同上。根据时间状语 since June, 2023可知,谓语动词用现在完成时态。主语是 this bk huse,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填 has received。
⑤考查介词。句意:琵琶亭提供5,000多本书免费阅读,还有家咖啡店和家茶馆。in additin t:另外,还有是固定短语。故填t。
⑥考查定语从句。句意:这些设施是长江国家文化公园的一部分,它旨在传承长江这条中国从句,从句中缺少主语,主语指代 the Yangtze River Natinal Cultural Park,所以空格处应该用关系代aims t pass n the cultural histry f Yangtze River为非限制性定语词。故填which。
⑦考查冠词。句意:这些设施是长江国家文化公园的一部分,它旨在传承长江这条中国最长的河流的文化历史。此处是Yangtze River 的同位语,长江是中国最长的河流,是最高级。故填the。
⑧考查副词。句意:同样,中国正在以长城、大运河、长征和黄河为中心建设文化公园,所有这些都是中国文化的典型符号。此处为副词修饰整个句子。
⑨考查词性转换。句意;通过建立这些公园,中国自豪地展示了其多彩的文化。修饰名词culture应用形容词。故填clrful。
⑩考查名词。句意:更重要的是,它展示了文化与环境保护如何和谐共存,为子孙后代提供可持续的遗产。根据句意,子孙后代不止一代人,所以用复数。故填generatins。
33．答案：Dear Frank,
Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese culture, I'd like t tell yu smething abut the Chinese dragn.
The Chinese dragn, als knwn as Lng, plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture. Yu can always find dragn elements wherever yu g in China. Different frm dragns in western cultures, the Chinese dragn is a symbl f being lucky, pwerful, and nble and having a pineer spirit. S, it is cnsidered t bring gd frtune, harvest, and success. Peple brn in a year f the Dragn are believed t have the gd persnalities f the dragn.
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
34．答案： On Christmas Eve, my family tent fr hliday shpping. I asked the children if they wuld like t buy a special present fr each member f ur “Christmas family”. They all agreed and headed fr the shelves. They selected five presents fr the family. I bught fd fr the family. Then my husband asked the children, “D yu think we shuld give sme mney t the parents s they can buy ther things they need? And d yu understand that yur Christmas will be very small this year because yu are sharing it?” Each f the children smiled and ndded.
Then we were ff t deliver Christmas gifts t ur special family. We parked the car in frnt f the huse and placed the clthes, fd and gifts n the steps f the dr. Finally, my husband stuck the envelpe with a100-dllar in n the dr. Our ldest sn waited until all f the rest f us gt back int ur car. After ringing the drbell, he ran back t the car quickly. We pulled away just as the dr pened. The next mrning, the phne rang. Our friend said the family were verwhelmed with jy that Jesus had sent them what they needed mst in time and their hearts were full f gratitude. My whle family felt the great happiness f giving.