山西省运城市新绛县2024年中考英语模拟试题

这是一份山西省运城市新绛县2024年中考英语模拟试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了 答题时请按要求用笔， It was Dad， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时请按要求用笔。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
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5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— d yu visit yur grandparents?
— Once a mnth.
A. Hw far B. Hw ften C. Hwlng
2、— What did yu see in the crime scene?
— On a table pushed a wall there were bttles f beer and wine.
A. abve B. acrss C. against D. arund
3、- On March 31st,30 fire fighters(扑火队员) lst their lives in the frest fire in Daliangshan Muntain.

A. I'm afraid nt. B. I'm srry t hear that.
C. I dn't think s. D. That's nt fr sure.
4、-- The shes are very nice. I' ll take them.
-- But yu must first. I think the size is a bit small fr yu.
A. pay fr them B. try them n C. put them ff D. take them n
5、 1. — Culd yu tell me ?— It's twenty minutes by undergrund.
A. hw can I get t yur schl
B. hw much it csts t get t yur schl
C. hw far it is frm yur hme t yur schl
D. hw lng des it take me t get t yur schl
6、The students are talking excitedly abut .
A. hw will they spend this summer hliday
B. what exciting things had happened ver the years
C. which senir schl they are ging t enter\
D. whether all f them wuld pass the final exams
7、We TV frm seven t nine last night.
A. were watchingB. will C. watched D. watch
8、一 D yu like mvie Dangal?
— Yes. It's educatinal mvie. I like it very much.
A. the; anB. a; an C. a; the D. the;a
9、— d yu celebrate yur father's birthday?
— We usually have a big meal and buy a nice gift fr him.
A. Why B. What C. Where D. Hw
10、— Wuld yu like t g ut fr a walk with us?
— , but I have much wrk t d.
A. Of curse nt B. I'd lve t C. I think s
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。
It was getting dark. Paul lked ut f the windw and signed (叹气). Dad said he culd cme hme by 5:30, but it was almst 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wuldn't be much fun playing in the dark. Paul walked int his rm and threw his baseball int the crner. He tried t d sme hmewrk, but culdn't.
The phne rang at abut 8:00. It was Dad:“ Paul,I'm , but I culdn't play baseball with yu tnight. I have t finish my wrk at the ffice. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh n. Hw abut next weekend?...”
Paul culdn't understand why Dad was s busy. He threw int the sfa and sn fell asleep. His bk was still pened t the first page.
The next day at schl, Pau l didn't hand in his hmewrk and a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him t stay after schl.“ Paul, yu didn't d yur hmewrk. Yu didn't pass the test and nly gt a D. This isn't like yu. What's wrng?”
Paul just sat there .“ Paul, if yu dn't want t talk,I will. I knw that smething's wrrying with yu, but yu have t get it ut. Yu need t tell smene.”
As Paul walked hme, he thught f what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn't d his hmewrk because he wanted t get his dad's . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided t take her advice.
When Paul gt hme, he his dad. But there was n answer. Then it went t vicemail. Pau l began talking:“ Dad,I can't play with yu next weekend. I' ve gt lts f prblems with my hmewrk. Als, I really dn't want t spend anther day lking ut f the windw and waiting. Whenever yu ur plans, Dad, it hurts me. It's nt t late t rebuild ur relatinship, but we have t start small. Maybe yu can help me with my smetime. Dad, I lve yu.”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn't knw whether his dad wuld be differe nt, but it didn't matter. He himself . He expressed his feelings t the right persn. He had a clear head as he was ding his
hmewrk that evening.
1. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. tys
2. A. lucky B. srry C. surprised D. pleased
3. A. it B. them C. him D. himself
4. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chse
5. A. cheerfully B. angrily C. hpefully D. quietly
6. A. attentin B. message C. praise D. trust
7. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted
8. A. make B. break C. fllw D. frget
9. A. chice B. hmewrk C. speech D. decisin
10. A. regretted B.cmplained C. insisted D. changed
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Taking public transprtatin in the United States, yu can ften see peple reading bks n 1. way t schl r wrk. But in China,I hardly see peple reading 2. their free time.
Are peple's attitudes tward reading 3. ( difference) here? Nt really. Data(数据) released by Amazn China shw that Chinese peple still read a lt. They 4. ( simple) prefer e- bks ver regular bks.
Hwever, ther data shw that reading is still 5. .( ppular) in the US than in China. Is there a reasn fr this difference?I'm nt sure. What I d knw is that China has a rich histry f literature (文学). Frm classic nvels like Rmance f the Three Kingdms t the mdern science- fictin epic The Three- Bdy Prblem, Chinese authrs 6. ( create) many fantastic wrks s far.
Perhaps the difference starts frm childhd. Reading textbks and ding hmewrk can make yu feel quite tired. By the time yu finish it, yu might nt feel like reading fr 7. . Chinese students surely have t read mre and d mre hmewrk 8. American students. Sit's n wnder that they might nt want t read much in their spare time.
9. learning t lve reading can be great. Reading can pen drs t places, peple and ideas that yu cannt imagine. Even just a single bk has the pwer t change yur wn 10. ( persn) beliefs and attitudes. Where will yur next bk take yu?
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Strange things happen when yu travel, because the earth is divided int twenty- fur znes (时区). The time
difference between tw znes is ne hur. Yu can have days with mre than twenty- fur hurs and days with fewer than twenty- fur hurs. Yu can have weeks with mre than seven days and weeks with fewer than seven days.
If yu make a five- day trip (旅行) acrss the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋) , yur ship cme int a different time zne every day. As yu cme int each zne, the time changes ne hur. If yu travel west, yu set yur watch back. If yu travel east, yu set it ahead (向前). Each day f yur trip has either twenty- five r twenty- three hurs.
If yu make a trip by ship acrss the Pacific Ocean (太平洋) , yu crss the Internatinal Date Line(国际日期变更线). This is the pint where a new day begins when yu crss the line, yu change ne full day. If yu travel east, tday becmes yesterday, if yu travel west it is tmrrw.
1. Smething interesting will happen t the time if yu travel because .
A. a day has always fewer than twenty- fur hurs
B. a day has always mre than twenty- fur hurs
C. a day has mre r fewer than twenty- fur hurs
D. sme time znes are large and sme time zne s are small
2. The time difference between tw time znes is .
A. twenty- fur hurs B. ne hur
C. tw hurs D. twenty- three hurs
3. If we crssthe Atlantic Ocean, we .
A. change ne full day
B. set ur watch back
C. set ur watch ahead
D. set ur watch back r ahead
4. If we travel east acrss the Internatinal Date Line n July 5th, the date becmes July .
A. 3rd B. 4th C. 5th D. 6th
5. The Atlantic Ocean .
A. is in ne time zne
B. is divided int twenty- fur znes
C. is divided int five time znes
D. can nt be crssed in five days
B
14、The purpse f students wh cme t schl is t study. But studying needs right ways, r we wuld waste the time r the mney. The fllwings are ways fr studying.
The best time fr reading is mrning. Because in the mrning, the air is fresh and ur minds are clear. Fr that reasn, we can Set gd results.
When we study we must be patient. If we dn't understand a text well, we must read it again. We shuld nt read the next until we have learned the first ne well.
When we are studying, we must put ur hearts int the bk. We cannt read absent - mindedly(心不在焉地), r we culd get nthing frm the bk while we are reading.
We must always ask " why". If we can't understand well, write it dwn and ask ur teachers r parents, brthers r friends, in any pssible ways. We must knw it cmpletely and then ur knwledge can be used well.
Thugh there are many ways fr studying, hwever, the abve mentined(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.
1. Mrning is the best time fr reading because .
A. we can be mre patient~
B. we can have a gd time
C. the air is fresh and ur minds are clear
D. we can relax urselves
2. When we are studying, .
A. we must chat with friends n the phne
B. we'd better Listen t pp music
C. we have t eat smething
D. we shuld put ur hearts int the bk
3. If we dn't understand a text well, .
A. we shuld cpy thers answers
B. we shuld read it again till understand it
C. we dn't d it any mre
D. we shuld give it up and read the next ne
4. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. The purpse f students wh cme t schl is t study.
B. When we are studying, we can't be absent - minded.
C. We dn't have t ask " why" when we can't understand well.
D. We shuld knw knwledge cmpletely and use it well.
5. The best title f this passage is .
A. Right Ways f Studying B. Dn't Waste Time
C. Be Patient D. Learn t Ask" Why"
C
15、When yu sleep smewhere else— like at a summer camp r a friend's huse, yu knw yu' re in fr a fun time. It can be exciting t get away frm the same ld bed in the same ld rm in the same ld huse. But fun as this is, fr sme kids being away frm hme can be scary and sad. It's called being hmesick.
Hmesick means yu are upset, sad, and maybe scared. But dn't feel surprised. A lt f peple get hmesick, even grwn- ups. When yu' re used t having certain peple arund yu, it can be scary when they are gne. When yu are dealing with ther prblems, yu will feel hmesick, t. Sme kids may feel mre hmesick than usual if their parents get divrced(离婚) r if smene they lved has recently died.
Here are sme ideas t help yu feel less hmesick.
Bring a little bit f hme with yu. If yu' re ging away frm hme, bring yur pillw r pictures f the peple yu will be apart frm and lk at them any time yu want.
Keep busy. The mre fun things yu d, the less time yu' ll have t feel hmesick. S try t jin in activities wherever yu are.
Stay in tuch. Yu can make a plan fr when yu will call yur mum r dad. Yu can als send e- mails r text messages t keep in tuch with family and friends. When yu d get in tuch with smene, make sure t talk abut the fun things yu' re ding!
Talk t smene where yu are. Maybe yu can tell a friend that yu feel hmesick. He r she might have sme ideas t help yu feel better.
1. Hw many ideas are given t help yu feel less hmesick in the passage?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
2. What shuld yu talk abut in rder t feel less hmesick?
A. Yur future plan. B. The past things.
C. Yur difficulties. D. The interesting things.
3. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Sme kids can get hmesick, but grwn- ups never.
B. Jining in mre activities may make yu feel less hmesick.
C. Smene may feel hmesick when ne f his family members dies.
D. Bringing alng sme things frm hme may be helpful fr feeling less hmesick.
D
16、
“ Why des the chicken crss the rad? T get t the ther side!”
That's an ld jke in the west, but it came t my mind again when I saw peple crssing the rad at the intersectin f Shaanxi Rad and Huaihai Rad in Shanghai.
When the traffic light was red,a grup f peple were waiting fr the light t change. Suddenly ne man began rushing t the ther side f the rad. Sn thers fllwed him at the crssing and mre peple did the same. Just like chickens, they didn't mind the hnkinghrns(喇叭声) and kept crssing the rad in a mess.
Every year several thusand peple are either killed r hurt n the rads in Shanghai. And at least ne third f them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very cmmn in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are nt afraid f the danger t themselves.
Traffic laws are t keep peple safe. S we shuld bey them, and have gd rad- crssing habits. When smene starts t jaywalk, we shuld stp him, and never fllw him. That way we can avid the traffic accidents.
1. Why did the writer talk f the jke?
A. Set the backgrund B. give an example
C. Play a jke D. express a pity
2. Why were s many peple dead r hurt n the rads in Shanghai?
A. Be cause they liked Jaywalking
B. Because they didn't bey the traffic rules.
C. Because smene asked them t crss the rad
D. Because there were n plicemen n the rads.
3. The underlined wrd“ intersectin” here prbably means“ ”.
A. rad B. bridge C. crssing D. traffic
4. The writer saw peple in Shanghai that day.
A. crssing the rad in a mess B. waiting fr the green light patiently
C. crssing the rad with chickens D. hurting each ther in the street
5. Hw des the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?
A. He thinks it's OK. B. He thinks it's wrng.
C. He has n idea f it. D. He desn't mentin it
E
17、Here are sme news frm China Daily in February,2016.
1. Air quality in 271 ut f 338 prefecture- level(地级) r abve cities failed t meet natinal standards n the Chinese New Year Eve t 6 am the next mrning n Feb 8, primarily because f pllutin caused by firecrackers(烟花爆竹).
2. Accrding t data released by CCTV, the Spring Festival Gala(春晚) was watched n TV dmestically by 690 millin views while 138 millin peple watched it nline.
3. Kung Fu Panda 3 and The Mermaid《美人鱼》 were very ppular mvies during the Spring Festival. But The Mermaid has earned mre than 2 billin yuan after nine days in Chinese mainland theaters. It is expected t break the bx ffice recrds Fast & Furius 7《速 7》 and Mnster Hunt《捉妖记》 set n the Chinese mainland t becme the highest earning film in China's film histry.
4. After the universal tw- child plicy, China will have a baby bm. Especially Chinese peple have traditinally believed babies brn in the Year f the Mnkey t be smart and cnfident, due t their lve f the animal because it is cute and resembles(相似) humans in many ways.
1. What caused the air pllutin n the Chinese New Year Eve t 6 am n Feb 8?
A. Cities. B. Firecrackers.
C. Ppulatin. D. Mvies.
2. Hw many peple watched the Spring Festival Gala?
A. 690 millin. B. 138 millin.
C. 828 millin. D. 2 billin.
3. Which mvie can becme the highest earning film in China's film histry?
A. Kung Fu Panda 3. B. The Mermaid.
C. Fast & Furius 7. D. Mnster Hunt.
4. Why d Chinese peple like t have a baby in the Year f the Mnkey?
A. Because f the universal tw- child plicy.
B. Because they believe these babies will be smart and cnfident.
C. Because they lve mnkeys.
D. Because mnkeys are cute and resembleshumans in many ways.
F
18、There were tw McDnald's— Mac and Dick — and they were brthers. In 1948 they wned a restaurant in Califrnia. They liked wrking in the restaurant, but they gt tired f the custmers(顾客) rdering s many different things t eat.
“ If we gave custmers a smaller menu(菜单), we culd make sme f the fd befre they came, and they wuldn't have
t wait s lng fr their meals,” said ne f the brthers. The ther brther agreed and said,“ If we made the custmers cme t the cunter(柜台), we wuldn't need any waiters and waitresses(女服务员). We culd als use plastic plates s there wuldn't be any washing- up.”
These were such gd ideas that the McDnald's brthers used them, and the custmers were very pleased. They gt their meals very quickly– in less than a minute – and they paid nly 15 cents(分) fr hamburgers and 10 cents fr fries(油炸食品). The first McDnald's restaurant had n seats fr custmers t sit n. This meant that peple had t take their fd away, and that n ne had t clean up any tables after them.
Then a man called Ray Krc came t the brthers and asked t buy their business. They agreed t sell it t him fr $27 millin. After that, peple paid Ray Krc t pen their wn restaurants using the McDnald's name and menu. Befre lng, there were McDnald's restaurants all ver the United States, and nwadays, they are all ver the wrld- even in China and Russia. The mst successful McDnald’s business is in Hng Kng f China. The Hng Kng McDnald’s sells mre hamburgers every day than any ther McDnald's anywhere el se in the wrld.
McDnald's restaurants are s successful because children lve ging t them. They like the fd, and they like the tys and games they can get at McDnald's.
1. The McDnald brthers ffered custmers fewer kinds f fds s that .
A. they didn't need waiters r waitresses
B. they culd use plastic plates
C. custmers culd get their meals quickly
D. custmers wuld pay less.
2. Custmers“ paid nly 15 cents fr hamburgers” means the hamburgers were .
A. expensive B. new
C. cheap D. wrth a lt less
3. The first McDnald's custmers tk their fd away because .
A. They wanted t eat it quickly
B. they did nt want a large menu
C. There were n seats in the restaurant
D. they wanted t eat at hme
4. Nwadays, the wners f McDnald's restaurants pay fr .
A. the McDnald's name and menu
B. children t play games
C. peple t take the fd awayD. custmers t eat quickly
5. This stry mainly tells us ----.
A. a restaurant in Califrnia in 1948.
B. hw Ray Krc made mney fr the McDnald brthers.
C. where McDnald’ s restaurants are in the wrld.
D. hw the McDnald' s business started and grew.
V.书面表达
19、 写作
现在，戴眼镜的学生越来越多， 为此， 国家把每年 b 月 b 日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会，就如何爱护眼睛，给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。
提示：
1. 吃有益于眼睛的食物，如胡萝卜、 鸡蛋等；
2. 多做眼保健操，长时间用眼后可看看远方；
3. 养成良好的用眼习惯，如：不躺着玩手机或看书等。
要求：
1. 根据内容，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；
3. 词数90左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
Nwadays, mre and mre students are getting near- sighted, s Natinal Eye Care Day is set n June bth every year.
参考答案
1.单项选择
1、 B
2、 C
3、 B
4、B
5、 C
b、 C
7、A
8、A9、 D
10、 B
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、 1. A
2. B
3. D
4. C
5. D
b. A
7. C
8. B
9. B
10. D
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、 1. the/ their
2. in
3. different
4. simply
5. mre ppular
b. have created
7. learning
8. than
9. Therefre
10. persnal
Ⅳ.阅读理解
13、 1. C
2. B
3. D
4. B
5. C
14、1. C
2. D3. B
4. C
5. A
15、1. C
2. D
3. A
16、1. A
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. B
17、 1. B
2. C
3. B
4. B
18、1. C
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. D
V.书面表达
19、Nwadays, mre and mre students are getting near- sighted, s Natinal Eye Care Day is set n June 6th every year. As we all knw, eyes are the windws t the sul. We shuld try ur best t prtect them. Here are sme suggestins fr gd eye health.
First, eat sme fds that are gd fr eyes, such as carrts and eggs. Secnd, d mre eye exercises t make them relax. Als, it's helpful t lk far away frm time t time after studying lng. Finally, make sure t have a gd habit. Dn't read bks r use a cell phne in bed.
In a wrd, eyes are s imprtant that all f us shuld d what we can t keep them healthy.