重庆实验外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开一、听力测试. 第一节 听一遍,根据你所听到的内容选出正确的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑.
1. A. I'm fine. B. Nice t meet yu. C. Hw d yu d?
2. A. Yu are right. B. Thank yu. C. Nt s nice.
3. A. I feel awful nw. B. I heard a new sng. C. I did well in English.
4. A. Yu are welcme. B. It's my pleasure. C. It desn't matter.
5. A. I'm afraid yu can't. B. I am nly jking. C. It's very kind f yu.
6. A. Srry t hear that. B. Sunds gd t me. C. Have a gd time.
第二节 听一遍,根据你所听到的对话,选出正确的答案.
7. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
8. A. He wasn't feeling well. B. He went t Shanghai. C. He lst his hmewrk.
9. A. Drawing. B. Singing. C. Painting.
10. A. Happier. B. Harder. C. Busier.
11. A. Mdem. B. Old-fashined. C. Cuntry-style.
12. A. Terrible. B. Nrmal. C. Wnderful.
第三节 听两遍,根据你所听到的对话,选出正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑.
13. 1. The tw speakers are ________.
A. father and daughter B. teacher and student C. mther and sn
2 The by is prbably ging t ________.
A. watch TV B. d hmewrk C. g t bed
14. 1. The wman has t be at the airprt at ________.
A. 9:15 B. 10:15 C. 12:15
2. The wman is ging t the airprt ________.
A. by subway B. by taxi C. by bus
第四节 听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,选出正确的答案.
15. 1. Dean was a ________by.
A. small and thin B. tall and strng C. shrt and fat
2. Dean's ________cmpletely changed his wrld.
A. English teacher B. brther's death C. classmates
3. Dean ________ when he thught f his wn brther in English class.
A. cried B. laughed C. shuted
4. Frm this stry,we knw that Mr Chen is ________.
A. kind B. brave C. bring
二、单项选择. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案.
1. He plans t study in ________ university fr a better educatin in Peking.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. Mm wuld be angry with me if I d things ________ the rules.
A. withB. asC. againstD. thrugh
3. Please give me ne mre ________. I can make it better this time!
A. changeB. chanceC. curseD. cmpetitin
4. Susan can’t g ut with us because she ________ her arm yesterday.
A. breakB. breaksC. is breakingD. brke
5. —I am s tired. I had s much wrk last week.
—Pr yu. What abut ding ________ this weekend?
A. bring smethingB. smething bringC. relaxing smethingD. smething relaxing
6. I went back t my hmetwn last week. It is ________ than it was in my memry.
A much mdernB. mdernC. mre mdernD. mst mdern
7. She wants t ________ mre infrmatin abut this twn in the library.
A. lk afterB. lk atC. lk arundD. lk fr
8. We suggest ________ t the restaurant earlier. Because it’s hard t get a table.
A. arriveB. getC. gettingD. arriving
9. There are fewer places fr the animals t live in ________ peple cut dwn s many trees.
A. afterB. befreC. untilD. and
10. —Is it ging t rain tmrrw?
—________ There’s n clud in the sky at all.
A. I dn’t get it. B. Never mind. C. I dn’t think s. D. I didn’t mean t.
三、完型填空.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
As ne Chinese saying ges, “It is better t travel 10,000 miles than t read 10,000 bks.” A 14-year-ld by put this idea t the test ver the summer.
During the summer hliday, he and his father Liu Chng had a ____11____ trip and became famus n the Internet. They ____12____ 24 days riding 2,200 kilmeters alng the Sichuan-Tibet line (川藏线). It was such a difficult jb that nt ____13____ culd finish it.
Befre setting ut, they made a careful plan t make sure that nthing wuld g wrng ____14____ the way. They thught it wuld be a wnderful trip. The by felt ____15____ when they began the trip. Hwever, days later, he wanted t g back because the trip was t tiring. But his father ____16____ tld him t keep n riding.
During the trip, they had t wrk ut many prblems. Smetimes, they culdn’t find restaurants alng the way, ____17____ they had t eat instant ndles (方便面) fr mst f their meals. They als had t face high muntains and bad ____18____. Fr example, they nce rde ver fur 4,000-meter-high muntains ____19____ there was heavy rain and strng wind.
“It’s nt easy t finish it.” The yung by said, “The nly difference between the ther yung kids and me is that I didn’t ____20____. ”
11 A. shrtB. specialC. easyD. terrible
12. A. spentB. tkC. cstD. paid
13. A. smeneB. nbdyC. smebdyD. everyne
14. A. atB. fC. frD. n
15. A. excitedB. wrriedC. bredD. scared
16 A. neverB. smetimesC. alwaysD. hardly
17. A. becauseB. sC. butD. as
18. A. radsB. riverC. pepleD. weather
19. A. whyB. whenC. hwD. what
20. A. cme utB. fall verC. give upD. take place
四、阅读理解.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
21. If yu want t jin in this cmpetitin, yu can take phts f ________.
A. pepleB. buildingsC. starsD. birds
22. The 2023 Yung Wildlife Phtgrapher f the Year can win ________.
A. a tw-day tripB. a special bkC. 1.55 pundsD. sme phts
23. This passage prbably cmes frm ________.
A. a strybkB. a histry bkC. a websiteD. a fashin magazine
One day an ld lady was in a shp. She saw a beautiful teacup. She tk it up and said t herself, “What a beautiful teacup! I lve it.” Suddenly the teacup spke, “Thank yu, lady. But I was just sme clay (陶土) a few days ag. Wuld yu like t listen t my stry?” The ld lady was in a surprise, but she sn answered:“"Oh, dear! G ahead.
“A few days ag, I was red and I was clay. An ld man tk me and patted (拍打) me ver and ver and I shuted, ‘Let me alne.’ but he nly smiled, ‘Nt yet’.”
“Then he put me n a wheel and spun (旋转) me arund and arund. ‘Stp it! I’m getting dizzy!’ I cried. But the ld man nly said, ‘Nt yet’.”
“Then he put me in the ven (炉子). It was t ht. I wanted t knw why he wanted t burn me, and I kncked at the dr and shuted. I culd hear him saying the same wrd.
“Then I knew there wasn’t any hpe. I was ready t give up. But the dr pened and he tk me ut and let me cl dwn. He placed me in frnt f a mirrr and said, ‘Lk at yurself.’ And I did. I said, “That culdn’t be me. It’s beautiful. I’m beautiful.”
“Then the ld man said, ‘I knw it hurt t be patted. It made yu dizzy t spin arund n the wheel. It was extremely ht t be in the ven. If I didn’t d thse things, yu wuldn’t be such a beautiful teacup as yu are nw.’”
24. The teacup was nly sme ________ a few days ag.
A. clayB. glassC. sandD. plastic
25. The underlined wrd “dizzy” in the third paragraph prbably means “________”.
A. 兴奋B. 眩晕C. 好奇D. 疑惑
26. Accrding t the stry, ________ shws hw the ld man made the teacup.
a. Take it ut and cl it dwn.
b. Pat it ver and ver again.
c. Put it in an ven and burn it.
d. Put it n a wheel and spin it.
A. b-d-a-cB. b-d-c-aC. d-b-a-cD. d-b-c-a
27. Accrding t this stry, the writer wants us t understand that ________.
A. n pains, n gainsB. never t ld t learnC. lve me, lve my dgD. practice makes perfect
Malclm X was ne f the mst famus civil rights activists (民权活动家) frm America. His ideas helped the black peple a lt in the 1960s and 1970s.
He was brn n May 19th, 1925, in Nebraska, USA. His mther, Luise, lked after Malclm and his brthers and sisters. They culdn’t live safely fr sme attacks frm ther peple. This was largely because f his father, Earl. He tk part in activities t fight fr mre rights fr black peple. It made sme peple angry. They even tried t kill him.
After living with this truble fr many years, the family mved t Michigan. Hwever, in 1929, smebdy set fire t their huse and in 1931, a car drve int his father and killed him. Many peple believed that he was killed fr the activities he tk part in. T this day, n ne knws the truth.
After his father’s death, Malclm’s mther was s sad that she fell ill. She culdn’t take gd care f thse children and finally, Malclm and a friend mved back t Bstn. He ended up in prisn because f stealing.
During his time in prisn, he learned as much as he culd. Thinking f the hard years he had, he realized that the wrld is unfair (不公平的). Visits frm his brther made him learn mre abut the real wrld and decide t fight fr rights fr the black peple in America.
Fr the rest f his life, he tried hard t help the black peple in the U. S. But n Feb. 19th, 1965, he was sht t death when he was giving a speech in New Yrk.
28. Malclm’s father died when Malclm was ________.
A. furB. sixC. twentyD. frty
29. Lk at the mind map. Which is the best wrd fr 2 ________?
A. happyB. unsafeC. nrmalD. exciting
30. What did Malclm’s brther prbably tell him when he was in prisn?
A. Their mm was badly ill and she culdn’t take care f them.
B. The black peple culd live a very happy and rich life in Michigan.
C. Their father’s friends helped them a lt when they were in truble.
D. There were a lt f unfair stries f black peple happening utside.
31. Which title culd be the best ne in the mind map?
A. Malclm X and His LifeB. Fight fr Yur Rights
C. The Histry f Black PepleD. Say N t the Unfair Wrld
①Recently, a shrt vide series named Escape frm the British Museum (逃离大英博物馆) came ut n Bilibili and became a big hit in Chinese netwrk.
②The vide tells the stry f hw a Chinese cultural relic (遗产) escapes frm the British Museum and finds its way back t China. A girl acts the rle f an ancient Chinese jade (玉石) teapt. The teapt came alive and tried t find a way hme. Later, she happened t meet a reprter n the street. The reprter’s black eyes and yellw skin made her feel warm. With the help f this reprter, she finally went back t China. After returning hme, the teapt quickly visited lcal museums and read “letters” written by ther relics that are still in the British Museum.
③“My family, I have been lst fr a lng time,” and “One day, I will finally be back.” are lines (台词) in thse letters. They mved the viewers deeply.
④The series were made by tw Chinese yung vlggers. They gt this idea at the beginning f this year frm a suggestin nline. It advised creating a cartn abut relics cming t life and returning fr Chinese New Year. They turned this idea int a vide and stayed in the U. K. fr three mnths, lking fr infrmatin and making it. They said they are s glad that peple are caring mre abut thse Chinese cultural relics in the British Museum. That is als what they really want t d—making the yung peple care mre abut Chinese culture and histry.
⑤In fact, sme ther cuntries als share the same calls fr the return f their cultural relics. Many African and Asian cuntries questined abut the rights fr the British Museum t hld their cultural relics as well. ▲
32. Accrding t the passage, the vide is abut ________.
A. the lve stry f tw vlggers
B. the histry f Chinese relics
C. the escape f a Chinese teapt
D. the anger t the British museum
33. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT TRUE?
A. The teapt came alive and she wanted t g hme.
B. The vide tk the tw vlggers three mnths t finish.
C. The tw vlggers made this vide t becme famus.
D. The British Museum als keeps relics frm ther cuntries.
34. Which is the best ending sentence fr ▲ in paragraph 5?
A. The Chinese gvernment will ask the U. K gvernment t return ur relics.
B. Mre and mre Chinese yung peple will care abut ur histry and culture.
C. The British Museum will give thse cultural relics back t China sme day.
D. Maybe ther cuntries will als make vides like this t shw their hpe.
35. What’s the best structure fr this passage?
A. B. C. D.
五、口语运用.
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Welcme t The Gift Stre! What can I d fr yu?
B: I want t buy smething fr my daughter in Britain. D yu have any gd advice?
A: Hw abut this ne? It sells well.
B: ____36____
A: N, it isn’t. It is ne f the mascts (吉祥物) f the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.
B: It’s cute. ____37____
A: It’s called Lianlian.
B: ____38____
A: It means ltus leaves (荷叶) in West Lake, which is ppular in Hangzhu.
B: Amazing! ____39____ S I am sure she will like it. Culd yu please put it in a gift bx?
A: Of curse. I will make it as beautiful as I can.
B: Thanks very much!
A: ____40____ And welcme back t China with yur daughter next time.
A. Is it a rbt?
B. D yu like it?
C. What’s its name?
D. Yu are welcme.
E. What des the name mean?
F. My daughter desn’t like the clr.
G. My daughter is interested in Chinese culture.
第II卷主观题
六、任务型阅读.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Many years ag, I was 18 and was wrking as a nurse in a small twn abut 270 km away frm Sydney, Australia. I can have 5 days ff my wrk. Unluckily, the nly ne train a day back t my hme in Sydney had already left. S I thught I’d hitch a ride (搭便车).
I waited by the side f highway fr 3 hurs but n ne stpped fr me. Finally, a man walked ver and intrduced himself as Jasn. He said that he saw me standing fr hurs in the Nvember sun and thught I must be hungry. He invited me t his huse fr lunch. When I arrived at his huse, his wife made me sandwiches. While eating sandwiches, they helped me t find a ride hme. I was s mved that I decided t share the kindness (善意) ne day.
Many years later, while I was driving t a twn ne day, I saw an ld man standing by ne side f the street, trying t hitch a ride. I thught it was anther chance t repay smene fr the favr I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled ver and picked him up. I made him cmfrtable n the back seat and ffered him sme water.
After a few mments f small talk, the man said t me, “Yu dn’t change at all, even yur red hair lks the same.”
It was Jasn, the man wh helped me ut. Thse wh give lve will be returned lve.
41. Was the girl a nurse when she was 18?
__________________________________________________________
42. Hw lng did the girl wait by the side f highway?
__________________________________________________________
43. Hw did the man and his wife help the girl?
__________________________________________________________
44. Will yu help smene yu dn’t knw? Why r why nt?
__________________________________________________________
七、首字母填空.
45. Let’s fllw Mrs. Lee’s advice. Or we may get int t________.
46. It’s d________ t crss the street when the traffic lights are red.
47. Help! We shuld take the dg t hspital i________. A car hit it just nw.
48. Yu can’t d________ him. He is a very hnest man and never tells lies.
49. It’s easy t f________ the things yu learned if yu dn’t use them.
八、用所给词的正确形式填空.
50. Peple frm the ________ (suth) part f China likes sweet and icy fd.
51. He ________ (fall) in lve with this city when he arrived here last year.
52. Srry, we are nt ready t rder nw. Please cme back ________ (late).
53. I believe yu’ll win this game because yu are ________ (gd) at it than him.
54. Yu can get all the ________ (infrmatin) abut this bk n the internet.
九、完成句子.
55. Alan left the schl after he finished his study. (改成否定句)
Alan ________ ________ the schl after he finished his study.
56. There was smething imprtant t remember in this bk. (改为一般疑问句)
________ there ________ imprtant t remember in this bk?
57. Jj paid 4000 yuan fr his new cmputer. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ did Jj pay fr his new cmputer?
58. 总有一天警察们能查明真相。(完成译句)
The plicemen will ________ ________ the truth ne day.
59. 看到她在舞台上唱歌实在令人惊喜。
It was a surprise ________ ________ her singing n the stage.
十、短文填空.
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Mid-Autumn Festival is the secnd mst imprtant traditinal festival in China. Tgether with Natinal Day, the public hliday this year lasts 8 days. ____60____ d Chinese peple celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival?
Eating Mncakes
Eating mncakes is the mst cmmn traditin f the day. The mn is full at the festival s peple always make the mncakes in the ____61____ shape (形状). Mst f the mncakes are rund and sweet with different fillings (馅), like fruit ____62____ they want t live a healthier life.
Enjying the Mn
After dinner, every family will put a table utside the dr. Then they put mncakes, fruit, and ther fd n ____63____, facing twards the mn. In ancient China, many pets (诗人) ____64____ pems (诗) when they enjyed the mn. “When will the mn be clear and bright? With a cup f wine in my hand, I ask the blue sky.” Which pem will yu think f when yu enjy the mn?
Making Clrful Lantern (灯)
Making clrful lanterns is a happy activity Peple paint them in different ____65____. Then they put them up in trees r huses r n rivers. They als make Kngming lanterns. Children put gd wishes n the lanterns and let them ____66____ t the sky.
Planning a Tur
It's a new way t celebrate the festival. The Chinese will have several days ff including a weekend. Usually, peple will plan their tur a few weeks ____67____ the festival. S, peple can g n shrt trips with family r friends as they planned.
十一、课文填空.
68. One day, an American player, Glen Cwan ________ the US bus back t the htel. Then, smething surprising happened. One f the Chinese players waved t Cwan frm the Chinese bus. He ________ fr a mment-and then he gt n the bus. Zhuang Zedng, three-time wrld champin, came up t Cwan. He gave Cwan a silk scarf. “I give yu this t shw the ________ f the Chinese peple t the American peple,” he said ________ a translatr. Cwan wanted t give smething ________, but he didn’t have anything with him.
Then the bus ________ at the htel. There were lts f reprters-it was big news t see an American and a Chinese player ________. Later, Cwan bught a T-shirt with a peace ________ n it, and he gave it t Zedng. The tw men became friends.
In the same ________, the US team gt an invitatin t visit China, and in February 1972, US President Richard Nixn went t China n a histric visit. Many peple say that the tw men and their friendship made a better relatinship between their cuntries ________.
十二、书面表达.
69. 一位先贤曾说:“恭默深思,搜求己过,自然日新月异,到底有受用之处。”他日日自省、总结得失,不断做出有益自身的改变,最终成就非凡。亲爱的同学们,经过在重外一年的学习,你也一定有很多变化吧。请你以“A Great Change in Me”为题,和大家分享自己最大的变化。
要求:
1. 80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在班级。
参考信息:
1. 简述一个自己最大的变化;
2. 讲述这个变化是如何发生的;
A Great Change in Me
Peple are gd at learning frm their wn experiences and try t change themselves fr the better. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yung Wildlife Phtgrapher f the Year Cmpetitin!
Lve taking phts? Enjy getting utdrs and seeing wildlife clsely? This is the perfect cmpetitin fr yu. Yur phts can be abut any wildlife in the nature—frm spiders t trees r flwers. This year’s cmpetitin is the 60th and it will be very special.
The Prizes: The 2023 Yung Wildlife Phtgrapher f the Year will win:
➢1,500 punds;
➢A tw-day trip in Lndn;
➢A certificate (证书).
Why nt cme and jin us? G t t get mre infrmatin.
_______
Basic infrmatin f Malclm X
Malclm’s early life
a/an 2________ life fr his family
his father’s death
Malclm’s prisn life
hw he gt int prisn
his life in prisn
Malclm’s death
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