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    河南省信阳市息县2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    河南省信阳市息县2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份河南省信阳市息县2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷(含答案),共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,补全对话,情景问答,七选五,完形填空,短文填空题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、阅读理解
    1.What caused the accident?
    A. The bus driver was t careless.
    B. The truck driver drank t much.
    C. The car driver was calling while he was driving.
    D. The truck driver was t tired.
    2.Hw lng did it take the plice t arrive at the scene (现场)?
    A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.
    C. Twenty minutes.D. Twenty-five minutes.
    3.What can yu learn frm the text?
    ① the name f the truck driver② the time f call
    ③ the number f peple in the car④ the weather
    A. ①②③B. ①②C. ②③④D. ①③④
    4.Hw many were injured peple in the accident?
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
    5.Which clumn (栏目) f a website des the reprt prbably cme frm?
    A. Sprts.B. Nature.C. Educatin.D. Life.
    Mr. Green came t his sn’s bed and sat dwn beside him. Lking at that little sad face, he asked, “Tm, what kind f day did yu have tday?”
    “It was a bad day fr me, Dad,” Tm answered. “I had a fight with David. We made ur teacher angry. My teacher sent a phne message abut me t my mther. Mm was angry, t. I was s srry, Dad.”
    “I knw. S part f the day was bad,” said Mr. Green, “and tell me a gd thing tday.”
    Tm thught fr a minute and laughed. “After schl I went fishing myself,” he said. “I didn’t think I wuld have any luck. But I did. I caught a fish!”
    “I’m happy that yu caught a fish. Yu had a gd time after schl,” said Mr. Green. “Try t think abut it, and yu’ll have a gd dream. I hpe I will see a happy by tmrrw. Gd night!”
    Every night, Tm finds a gd thing t think abut. Smetimes he has t think hard t find a gd thing. Smetimes it is nly a very small thing. This is a gd way. Tm’s father taught him t end his day. Of curse, it is very helpful fr him t have a gd sleep.
    6.Wh might David be?
    A. Tm’s classmate.B. Tm’s teacher.
    C. Tm’s brther.D. Tm’s neighbr.
    7.What did Tm think was a gd thing?
    A. He went fishing.B. He caught a fish.
    C. He talked with his father happily.D. He gt a message frm his teacher.
    8.What des the underlined wrd “This” in the last paragraph refer t?
    A. Having a gd sleep.B. Talking with ur parents.
    C. Frgetting the bad thing.D. Thinking abut a gd thing.
    9.Which wrd can best describe Tm’s father?
    A. Careless.B. Serius.C. Helpful.D. Silent.
    10.What’s the text?
    A. A stry.B. A pem.C. A dialgue.D. An intrductin (说明).
    Which clr d yu think will be ppular in the future?
    Sme peple think blue will be ppular because blue means peace and kindness.Everybdy in the wrld hates war(战争).Blue will make peple remember t keep the wrld peaceful.
    Other peple think green will be ppular because they think green is the clr f nature.Nw the envirnment prblem is very serius.Peple in the wrld are thinking mre abut hw t lk after the envirnment.When peple wear green clthes,they will keep the envirnment in their hearts and try t make the envirnment better.
    Yellw will be anther ppular clr.Why will it be ppular?Peple are very busy these days because they have a lt t d.Yellw is a sft clr and it can make peple feel relaxed.
    Mst peple think black will be the mst ppular clr.It always lks cl,and men ften shw ff their scial psitins(社会地位) by using this clr.
    11.What d peple think f blue?
    A. It means war.B. It is a sft clr.
    C. It means gd luck.D. It means peace and kindness.
    12.Why d peple like yellw?
    A. Because it lks cl.
    B. Because it means wealth
    C. Because it is the clr f nature.
    D. Because it makes peple feel relaxed.
    13.Which clr will be chsen by mst peple in the future?
    A. Yellw.B. Black.C. Green.D. Blue.
    14.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
    A. B. C. D.
    15.What des this passage mainly talk abut?
    A. Clrs and gd luck.B. Clrs and the envirnment.
    C. Ppular clrs in the future.D. Hw t keep the wrld peaceful.
    二、补全对话,情景问答
    16.A: Gd mrning, sir. ①_____________ ?
    B: Gd mrning, I wuld like t bk a ne-way ticket t Zhengzhu, please.
    A: Certainly, sir! This is ur train schedule (时刻表). We have an early train every mrning and an vernight train at nine p.m.
    B: ②_____________ ?
    A: Abut twelve hurs. But nw we have tickets nly fr First Class (一等座). If yu’d like, yu can chse a sleeper and it’s less expensive.
    B: Yeah, I think that is the best. ③_____________ ? Twelve hurs is such a lng time!
    A: Yes, f curse. There is a dining car in the train and we serve meals at all times. We als have water and cffee fr all f ur passengers.
    B: ④_____________ ! I’ll take it.
    A: Here yu are, sir. Yur train leaves at nine. Remember t be here at least thirty minutes earlier.
    B: I see. ⑤_____________ .
    A: Have a great trip!
    三、七选五
    17. Cyclists need t be mre careful than ther rad users, as it’s much easier fr yu t get hurt. Remember that when yu are n a cycle, yu have n prtectin frm dangers arund yu.①______ .
    Dn’t use yur mbile phne while cycling. This is because yu need t lk ut fr the rad and ther traffic.
    Yu shuld always wear a helmet as this can cut dwn the risk f getting hurt n the head in an accident.
    D nt change yur directin suddenly. ②______ Always lk carefully befre yu start, stp r turn. Let drivers knw yu have seen them.
    ③______ If nt, why nt? Brakes must wrk well in all cnditins: dry and wet. Are the tyres in gd cnditin t make sure f the safety f yur trip?
    Traffic laws apply (适用) t yu as a cyclist, as well as ther rad users. ④______ It is against the law fr them t take the fllwing actins.
    ●Jump red lights, including lights at pedestrian (行人) crssings, unless there’s a sign shwing that cyclists are allwed t d this.
    ● ⑤______
    ●Cycle the wrng way up a ne-way street, unless there’s a sign shwing that cyclists can d s.
    A. Cyclists must bey traffic laws.
    B. Is yur bike checked frm time t time?
    C. Here are sme suggestins n hw t keep safe.
    D. Shw drivers what yu plan t d in plenty f time.
    E. Ride acrss pedestrian crssings, unless yu are allwed t.
    四、完形填空
    It was my daughter’s first day f schl. I knew that she wuld 1 in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was wrried abut new envirnment.
    On the way t 2 , I tld her repeatedly (反复地) hw 3 her new schl life wuld be and hped she wuld nt feel 4 . Hwever, when she saw the large grup f students everywhere, her face at nce fell and the tears came t her 5 . “Yu can d this, sweetie. Everyne has a 6 in line - let’s g t find yurs. ”
    We lined up t enter (进入) the schl. Just 7 she was abut t hld n t (扒着) my leg, she saw her friend frm preschl 8 next t her. Suddenly she became 9 and reached ut fr her friend’s hand. And as the teacher began t 10 them all int the schl, she wasn’t crying, but smiling.
    T tell the truth, I was unwilling (不愿) t say 11 when I saw thse little feet walk int that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved (挥动) my hand as she walked inside.
    All day I 12 what she was ding. As I waited t pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line t meet Santa (圣诞老人). “I didn’t cry again, Mmmy,” she said 13 , shwing me her schlbag full f candies.
    During tw hurs f listening t the details (细节) f her 14 , we laughed and talked abut all the 15 she had n the first schl day, I knew my daughter has grwn up.
    18.A. laughB. sleepC. waitD. cry
    19.A. hspitalB. parkC. schlD. museum
    20.A. bringB. amazingC. valuableD. difficult
    21.A. gladB. prudC. interestedD. nervus
    22.A. eyesB. earsC. muthD. nse
    23.A. placeB. listC. nameD. picture
    24.A. whatB. whenC. hwD. where
    25.A. pulledB. satC. stdD. cmplained
    26.A. angryB. activeC. shyD. sad
    27.A. sendB. walkC. rushD. push
    28.A. hellB. gd mrningC. gdbyeD. gd night
    29.A. suggestedB. askedC. knewD. wndered
    30.A. shylyB. excitedlyC. plitelyD. seriusly
    31.A. dayB. weekC. mnthD. year
    32.A. classesB. friendsC. experiencesD. excuses
    五、短文填空题
    Last week, I had a special trip. My elder brther and I spent a lng weekend ①_____ in the cuntryside. We ②_____ t g there just because we wanted t get sme fresh air and a break frm schlwrk. We rde ③_____ alng because we didn’t cme t break any speed recrds, r t d sprts. We really had a great time riding ④_____ cuntry rads. And there was ne f the best things abut ur trip that made us happy: every few ⑤_____ there was a village where we culd find everything we needed.
    All the lcal peple were really ⑥_____ . Hwever, n the secnd day, smething happened. We were ging dwn the hill when my brakes (刹车) ⑦_____ making nise, but I didn’t mind at all. At midnight we were wken (被吵醒) by the nise in the htel. We were tired ⑧_____ we set ff the next mrning, but sn felt cheerful when the sun came ut.
    What we enjyed ⑨_____ mst abut cycling is—it’s simple and fun. I think nthing is ⑩_____ than cycling if yu’re lking fr a break that is active and cheap. Why nt have a try?
    34. Many things arund us may affect ur feelings and mds, such ①_____ clrs, weather, news and the envirnment. ②_____ is very imprtant fr us t be in a gd md. If we are in gd spirits, we can study r wrk better. S we must learn t take care f urselves and stay in a gd md. Here ③_____ sme suggestins: Remember t eat healthy fd ④_____ have a gd sleep; D sprts at least ne hur every day; Talk with yur friends, parents r teachers as ften as pssible; Try t get help frm newspapers, bks, TV r the Internet; Get back t yur everyday activities. It will give yu a sense ⑤_____ happiness.
    六、写作题
    35. 骑行是最普遍的交通方式之一,但骑行也存在一些问题。你们班就骑行的好处与安全注意事项展开了讨论。请你结合下图提示,在班上发表一篇演讲。
    要求:1. 60词左右;(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
    2. 图片中的信息要全部包括,可适当发挥;
    3. 文中不得出现真实姓名或学校名称
    Hell, everyne! Here I’d like t share with yu sme f my views n cycling.
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案: C
    解析:细节理解题。根据Cause一栏中“The car driver, Chen Gang was calling while driving.”可知,汽车司机陈刚一边开车一边打电话是造成车祸的原因。故选C。
    2.答案: C
    解析:推理判断题。根据Time f call一栏中“10:20 p.m.”和Actin一栏中“Tw plicemen arrived by car at 10:40 p.m.”可知,报警时间是晚上10:20,两名警察到达现场的时间是晚上10点40分,可推测警方赶到现场花了(10:40-10:20=20分钟)20分钟。故选C。
    3.答案: C
    解析:细节理解题。根据Time f call一栏中“10:20 p.m.”,Accident一栏中“Three peple were in the car.”和Weather cnditin 一栏中“It was a fine day.”可知,报警时间是晚上10:20,天气很好,车里有三人,文章没有提及卡车司机的名字,C选项“②打电话的时间③车里的人数④天气”与文章信息相符。故选C。
    4.答案: A
    解析:细节理解题。根据Cnditins一栏中“Chen Gang hurt his leg. Chen Gang’s father hurt the head.”可知,陈刚的腿受伤了, 陈刚的父亲头部受伤。故选A。
    5.答案: D
    解析:推理判断题。根据全文可知,本文主要介绍了一场车祸的相关信息,可推测该报告可能来自网站的生活栏目。故选D。
    6.答案: A
    解析:细节理解题。根据“I had a fight with David. We made ur teacher angry.”可知,汤姆表示自己和大卫吵了一架,让老师很生气,即大卫是汤姆的同学。故选A。
    7.答案: B
    解析:细节理解题。根据“Tm thught fr a minute and laughed. ‘After schl I went fishing myself,’ he said. ‘I didn’t think I wuld have any luck. But I did. I caught a fish!’”可知,汤姆想了一会儿,笑了,说放学后自己去钓鱼,自己并不觉得会有好运气,但他有,他抓到了一条鱼,即汤姆认为好事情是自己抓到一条鱼。故选B。
    8.答案: D
    解析:词句猜测题。根据“Every night, Tm finds a gd thing t think abut. Smetimes he has t think hard t find a gd thing. Smetimes it is nly a very small thing. This is a gd way.”可知,每天晚上,汤姆都会寻找一件好事情,有时候,他必须认真思考才能找到一件好事情,有时候这只是一件很小的事情,即每晚想一件好事情这个方法是个好方法,可推测This指代“想一件好事情”,D选项“想一件好事。”与其意思相符。故选D。
    9.答案: C
    解析:推理判断题。根据“‘I’m happy that yu caught a fish. Yu had a gd time after schl,’ said Mr. Green. ‘Try t think abut it, and yu’ll have a gd dream. I hpe I will see a happy by tmrrw. Gd night!’”可知,汤姆的爸爸教汤姆在睡前想一些好的事情,让自己心情变好,来结束这一天,可推测爸爸是一个乐于助人的人。故选C。
    10.答案: A
    解析:推理判断题。根据全文可知,文章主要讲述了汤姆的爸爸格林先生教汤姆在睡前想一下当天发生的好事情,用这个方法来结束一天,睡一个好觉的故事,即文章是一个故事。故选A。
    11.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段Sme peple think blue will be ppular because blue means peace and kindness.(一些人认为蓝色会流行,因为它代表和平与友善。)可知蓝色代表和平和友善。故选D。
    12.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Yellw is a sft clr and it can make peple feel relaxed.(黄色是一种柔和的颜色,可以让人感到放松。)可知人们喜欢黄色是因为它能使感到放松。故选D。
    13.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段Mst peple think black will be the mst ppular clr.(大多数人认为黑色会是最流行的颜色。)可知大多数人会选择黑色。故选B。
    14.答案:B
    解析:篇章结构题。第一段提出问题。剩下几段是分别介绍了各种颜色的含义。故选B。
    15.答案:C
    解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段Which clr d yu think will be ppular in the future?(你认为未来哪种颜色会流行?)可知文章主要介绍了未来会流行的几种颜色。故选C。
    16.答案:①What can I d fr yu
    ②Hw lng des it take t get there
    ③D yu serve fd n the train
    ④Great/All right
    ⑤Thank yu very much/Thank yu
    解析:①根据下文“Gd mrning, I wuld like t bk a ne-way ticket t Zhengzhu, please.”可知,想订一张去郑州的单程票,这里应该是顾客和售票员之间的对话,可推测此处应为售票员询问顾客“能为您做什么”。故填What can I d fr yu。
    ②根据下文“Abut twelve hurs.”可知,此处应是询问“到那里需要多长时间”,用hw lng来提问。故填Hw lng des it take t get there。
    ③根据下文“Yes, f curse. There is a dining car in the train and we serve meals at all times.”可知, 火车上有餐车,会随时提供餐点。由此可推测,此处应是询问火车上是否提供餐食,可表达为“在火车上,你们提供食物吗”,serve fd表示“提供食物”。故填D yu serve fd n the train。
    ④根据上文“Yes, f curse. There is a dining car in the train and we serve meals at all times. We als have water and cffee fr all f ur passengers.”可知,售票员表示火车上提供餐食,由此可推测此处应是顾客对这项服务表示满意,可表达为“太好了/好吧”。故填Great/All right。
    ⑤根据上文“Here yu are, sir. Yur train leaves at nine. Remember t be here at least thirty minutes earlier.”可知,售票员把票给了顾客,并提醒顾客火车的开车时间以及至少提前30分钟到火车站。由此可推测此处是顾客对售票员表示感谢。故填Thank yu very much/Thank yu。
    17.答案:CDBAE
    解析:①根据“Dn’t use yur mbile phne while cycling.”和“D nt change yur directin suddenly.”可知,后文是一些关于骑自行车如何保持安全的建议,空处的内容应是引出下文。选项C“这里有一些关于如何保持安全的建议。”符合语境。故选C。
    ②根据“D nt change yur directin suddenly.”以及“Always lk carefully befre yu start, stp r turn. Let drivers knw yu have seen them.”可知,此处是说让司机明白你的行驶意图。选项D“向司机展示你计划在充足的时间内做什么。”符合语境。故选D。
    ③根据“If nt, why nt? Brakes must wrk well in all cnditins:”可知,此处是在说自行车检查的一些事项。选项B“你的自行车是否经常检查?”符合语境。故选B。
    ④根据“Traffic laws apply t yu as a cyclist, as well as ther rad users.”可知,此处是和交通规则有关。选项A“骑自行车的人必须遵守交通法规。”符合语境。故选A。
    ⑤根据上下文可知,此处是骑自行车的人违反交通规则的一种情况。选项E“除非你被允许才可以骑自行车穿过人行横道。”符合语境。故选E。
    18.答案: D
    解析:句意:我知道她几分钟后就会哭。laugh笑;sleep睡觉;wait等待;cry哭。根据下文“her face at nce fell and the tears came t her ….”她的脸立刻沉了下来,眼泪涌了出来,可知此处指的是知道几分钟后女儿就会哭。故选D。
    19.答案: C
    解析:句意:在去学校的路上。hspital医院;park公园;schl学校;museum博物馆。根据上文“It was my daughter’s first day f schl.”今天是女儿上学的第一天,可知此处指的是在去学校的路上。故选C。
    20.答案: B
    解析:句意:在去学校的路上,我一遍又一遍地告诉她,她的新学校生活将会是非常好的,希望她不要感到紧张。bring无聊的;amazing非常好的、棒的;valuable有价值的;difficult困难的。根据上文语境可知,女儿到一个新环境时,总是因为担心害怕而哭泣,因此可推知这里是说,在去学校的路上,我一遍又一遍地告诉她,她的新学校生活将会多么的好。故选B。
    21.答案: D
    解析:句意:在去学校的路上,我一遍又一遍地告诉她,她的新学校生活将会是非常好的,希望她不要感到紧张。glad高兴的;prud自豪的;interested有趣的;nervus紧张的。根据上文语境可知,女儿到一个新环境时,总是因为担心害怕而哭泣,因此可推知这里是说,在去学校的路上,我一遍又一遍地告诉她,她的新学校生活将会多么的好,希望她不要感到紧张。故选D。
    22.答案: A
    解析:句意:她的脸立刻沉了下来,眼睛里充满了眼泪。eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;muth嘴;nse鼻子。根据前面的关键词“tears”,可知此处指的是“眼睛”。故选A。
    23.答案: A
    解析:句意:每个人在队伍里都有一个位置,我们去找你的吧。place位置、地点;list列表、清单;name名字;picture图片。根据下文“We lined up t enter (进入) the schl.”我们排队进入学校,可知每个人在队伍里都有自己的一个位置。故选A。
    24.答案: B
    解析:句意:就在她要扒我腿的时候,她看到她幼儿园的朋友站在她旁边。what什么;when当……的时候;hw怎样;where哪里。根据“Just … she was abut t hld n t (扒着) my leg, she saw her friend frm preschl … next t her.”结合语境,可知是就在她要扒我腿的时候,她看到她幼儿园的朋友站在她旁边。因此when符合题意,其它选项均语意不通。故选B。
    25.答案: C
    解析:句意:就在她要扒我腿的时候,她看到她幼儿园的朋友站在她旁边。pulled拉;sat坐;std站立;cmplained抱怨。根据上文语境可知,我们是排队进入学校,因此她幼儿园的朋友应是站在她旁边。故选C。
    26.答案: B
    解析:句意:突然,她变得积极起来,伸手去拉她朋友的手。angry生气的;active活跃的、积极的;shy害羞的;sad伤心的。根据“reached ut fr her friend’s hand.”可知她主动去拉朋友的手,说明她变得活跃积极起来。故选B。
    27.答案: A
    解析:句意:当老师开始把他们都送进学校时,她没有哭,而是笑了。send送;walk走;rush冲;push推。根据“And as the teacher began t … them all int the schl, she wasn’t crying, but smiling.”结合上文语境及常识可知,学生入学时应是让他们排好队,然后老师把他们送进学校。故选A。
    28.答案: C
    解析:句意:说实话,当我看到那双小脚走进那幢大楼时,我不愿说再见。hell你好;gd mrning早上好;gdbye再见;gd night晚安。根据下文可知,当女儿进入那幢大楼时,我强忍泪水,跟女儿挥手示意。说明我是不愿意说再见。故选C。
    29.答案: D
    解析:句意:一整天我都想知道她在做什么。suggested建议;asked询问;knew知道;wndered想知道。根据“All day I … what she was ding.”结合语境,可知是一整天都想知道女儿在学校做什么。故选D。
    30.答案: B
    解析:句意:“妈妈,我没有再哭,”她兴奋地说,给我看她装满糖果的书包。shyly害羞地;excitedly兴奋地;plitely有礼貌地;seriusly严重地。根据语境可知,小孩子都喜欢吃糖果,书包里装满了糖果肯定是很激动、兴奋地。故选B。
    31.答案: A
    解析:句意:在两个小时的时间里,我们聆听她描述一天的细节。day日、天;week周;mnth月;year年。根据上文可知,这是女儿去上学的第一天,所以应该是聆听她描述一天的细节。故选A。
    32.答案: C
    解析:句意:我们笑着谈论她第一天上学的经历。classes班级;friends朋友;experiences经历、经验;excuses借口。根据上文语境可知,听了女儿两个小时描述她这一天的细节,因此这里应是笑着谈论她第一天上学的经历。故选 C。
    33.答案:cycling;decided;slwly;alng; kilmeters;friendly;started;when;urselves; better
    解析:①句意:我和哥哥在乡下花费周末长假骑自行车旅行。根据“What we abut cycling is—it’s simple and fun.”和参考词汇可知,骑自行车旅行简单有趣,我们很喜欢,可推测此处是花费周末长假骑自行车旅行,spend sme time ding sth表示“花费一些时间做某事”,空处需填动名词,cycling为动词cycle“骑自行车旅行”的动名词。故填cycling。
    ②句意:我们决定去那里,只是因为我们想呼吸新鲜空气,从课业中解脱出来。根据“ g there just because we wanted t get sme fresh air and a break frm schlwrk.”和参考词汇可知,因为我们想呼吸新鲜空气,从课业中解脱出来,可推测此处是我们决定去那里,decide t d sth表示“决定做某事”,又因Last week,事情是上周发生的,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,decided为动词decide的过去式。故填decided。
    ③句意:我们骑得很慢,因为我们来这里不是为了打破任何速度记录,也不是为了运动。根据“ g there just because we wanted t get sme fresh air and a break frm schlwrk.”和参考词汇可知,我们来这里是为了放松,可推测此处是我们骑得很慢,空处需填副词,修饰rde,slwly“慢速地”为形容词slw的副词。故填slwly。
    ④句意:在乡间小路上,我们真的玩得很开心。根据“We really had a great time rads.”和参考词汇可知,此处是我们沿着乡间小路骑自行车,空处需填介词,alng“沿着”,介词。故填alng。
    ⑤句意:每隔几公里有一个村庄,我们可以在那里找到我们需要的一切。根据“And there was ne f the best things abut ur trip that made us happy: every was a village where we culd find everything we needed.”和参考词汇可知,在旅途中让我们感觉最好的事情之一是在村庄里我们可以找到我们所需要的东西,可推测此处是每隔几公里有一个村庄,few后需填名词复数,kilmeters为名词kilmeter“公里”的复数形式。故填kilmeters。
    ⑥句意:所有的当地人都非常友好。根据“ was a village where we culd find everything we needed.”和参考词汇可知,在旅途中让我们感觉最好的事情之一是在村庄里我们可以找到我们所需要的东西,可推测此处是所有的当地人都非常友好,空处需填形容词,作表语,friendly“友好的”为名词friend的形容词。故填friendly。
    ⑦句意:当我的刹车开始发出噪音时,我们正在下山,但我一点也不介意。根据“We were ging dwn the hill when my nise,”和参考词汇可知,我们正在下山,我的刹车开始发出噪音,start ding sth表示“开始做某事”,句子为when引导的时间状语从句,主句为过去进行时,从句时态应为一般过去时,空处需填动词过去式,started为动词start的过去式。故填started。
    ⑧句意:第二天早上出发时,我们很累,但很快太阳出来时,我们就感到很高兴。根据“At midnight we were wken by the nise in the htel. We were set ff the next mrning,...”和参考词汇可知,半夜,我们被酒店的噪音吵醒了,可推测此处是当第二天早上出发时,我们很累,句子为时间状语从句,空处需填从属连词,when“当……时候”,从属连词。故填when。
    ⑨句意:关于骑自行车我们感到最愉快的是——它既简单又有趣。根据“What we abut cycling is—it’s simple and fun.”和参考词汇可知,骑自行车既简单又有趣,可推测此处是我们玩得开心,enjy neself表示“感到愉快”,主语是we,空处需填第一人称复数反身代词,urselves“我们自己”为第一人称复数形容词性物主代词ur的反身代词。故填urselves。
    ⑩句意:我认为,如果你想找一个既积极又便宜的休息方式,没有什么比骑自行车更好的了。根据“than”和参考词汇可知,骑自行车既简单又有趣,此处是没有什么比骑自行更好,“比较级+than”表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况,is后需填形容词比较级,better“更好的”为形容词gd的比较级。故填better。
    34.答案:as;It;are;and;f
    解析:①句意:我们周围的许多事情可能会影响我们的感受和情绪,比如颜色、天气、新闻和环境。根据“clrs, weather, news and the envirnment”可知,此处列举影响人们情绪的事物。such as“例如”,固定短语。故填as。
    ②句意:保持良好的心情对我们来说非常重要。本句是句式:It is adj. fr sb. t d sth.,It作形式主语。故填It。
    ③句意:这里有一些建议。此处是Here be句型,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,故用be动词are。故填are。
    ④句意:记得吃健康的食物,睡个好觉。本句是肯定句,eat healthy fd和have a gd sleep之间是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
    ⑤句意:它会给你一种幸福感。a sense f“一种……的感觉”。故填f。
    35.答案: Hell, everyne! Here I’d like t share with yu sme f my views n cycling. Nw mre and mre peple like cycling and it brings us a lt f benefits. Firstly, cycling is a gd exercise because it can help us keep healthy. Besides, it’s als gd fr the envirnment because it can greatly reduce air pllutin. What’s mre, it’s very cnvenient and helps t avid traffic jam.
    When we g cycling, we shuld bey sme rules t keep safe. We shuld wear a helmet and we can’t g cycling side by side.
    In cnclusin, we can benefit a lt frm cycling. At the same time, we als shuld bey the safety rules.
    解析:[写作步骤]
    第一步,由于短文开头已给出,故接下来介绍骑行的优点;
    第二步,介绍骑行时需要注意的安全事项;
    第三步,书写结语。表明“骑行能带来许多好处,但也要遵守安全准则”。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①keep healthy保持健康
    ②what’s mre除此之外还
    ③traffic jam交通堵塞
    ④side by side并排,一起
    ⑤in cnclusin总的来说
    ⑥at the same time同时
    [高分句型]
    ①Firstly, cycling is a gd exercise because it can help us keep healthy.(because引导原因状语从句)
    ②When we g cycling, we shuld bey sme rules t keep safe.(when引导时间状语从句)
    Accident
    A truck hit a car. Three peple were in the car.
    Weather cnditin
    It was a fine day.
    Cause
    The car driver, Chen Gang was calling while driving.
    Date
    March 21st, 2023
    Time f call
    10:20 p.m.
    Caller(来电者)
    Wei Feng. He was walking by the rad when the accident happened.
    Place
    Huaihe Rad, Xixian
    Cnditins
    Chen Gang hurt his leg. Chen Gang’s father hurt the head. Chen Gang’s sn felt frightened. The truck driver was als frightened.
    Actin
    Tw plicemen arrived by car at 10:40 p.m. and sent the victims (受害者) t Peple Hspital at 10:45 p.m.
    Accident
    A truck hit a car. Three peple were in the car.
    33.alng, when, start, decide, cycle, kilmeter, slw, friend, ur, gd

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