贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州2025届高三上学期开学考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州2025届高三上学期开学考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），共16页。试卷主要包含了 15， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Hw will the speakers g t the new shpping mall?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
2. Hw many grandchildren des the wman have nw?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 2.
3. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a shp. B. In a restaurant. C. On a sprts grund.
4. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Sew sme clthes. B. Clean up the flrs. C. Be mre careful next time.
5. Why des the man call the wman?
A. T brrw a truck.
B. T knw where the dustbin is.
C. T ask abut the rubbish cllectin day.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Give his secretary a call. B. Check if he has gt a fever. C. Arrange a meeting fr him.
7. What will the man d next?
A. Attend a meeting. B. Cal his secretary. C. Bard the plane.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When des the meeting start?
A. At 9: 00. B. At 8: 30. C. At 10: 30.
9. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She was late fr wrk tday.
B. She will be the man's assistant.
C. She is a new wrker f the cmpany.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What's the cffee shp famus fr?
A. The cffee. B. The breakfast. C. The ld traditin.
11. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
12. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A cffee shp. B. A ftball match. C. A traditin.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Prfessr and student. B. Dentist and patient. C. Friends.
14. What did the wman use t d when she was yunger?
A. Skip checkups. B. Make truble. C. G t the hspital regularly.
15. What des the man think f the wman's regular checkup?
A. Imprper. B. Crrect. C. Unnecessary.
16. Hw ften shuld the wman take X-rays?
A. Every mnth. B. Every six mnths. C. Once a year.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Jhn mve t the US?
A. In 1803. B. In 1785. C. In 1726.
18. What did Jhn d right after he mved t the US?
A. He wrked n a farm. B. He studied bilgy. C. He did business.
19. Why did Jhn explre nature initially?
A. Fr fd. B. Fr pleasure. C. Fr mney.
20. What are the main bjects f Jhn's wrks?
A. American birds. B. French animals C. American families.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are yu ready fr a real-life stry writing cmpetitin? Well, get yur fingers ready at yur keybards.
We'd like yu t send us a mysterius, but true stry f yur extrardinary pets. We are lking fr real-life stries invlving a strange encunter that yu've experienced with yur dg, cat, hrse, rabbit, pig, gat r parrt.
Dgs seem t have a natural empathy fr their human friend. Whether thrugh hardships, sufferings r at the best f times, they nly want t make us happy and prtect us. We d have much t learn frm ur canine (犬) friends.
S in cnnectin with ur belved animals, we are hlding a cmpetitin that invlves an exceptinally gifted pet in yur family.
If yu wuld like t share yur wn unique stry, what I'd like is fr yu t send me a shrt real-life stry invlving an rdinary event r special ccurrence that happened between yu, r a family member and yur pet.
T enter the cmpetitin, email yur stry t reallife@strynry. cm.
All cntestants must be 16 years ld r yunger.
Entries must be handed in by 22nd September. Mm and Dad can help with spelling, typing and grammar. Include a pht r a drawing f yur pet if yu can.
I'm super excited t hear frm yu all and read yur real-life stries!
Please keep the stry shrt and nce I've selected, I will read ut my tp 5 favurite amazing stries. If yu have any questin abut the cmpetitin, please cntact me, Jana, at strynry. cm.
21. What kind f stries are wanted?
A. Lng tales. B. Fictinal stries.
C. Shrt real-life stries. D. Everyday stries abut family.
22. Wh can enter the cmpetitin?
A. Anyne. B. Pet wners.
C. Peple with special encunters. D. Peple aged 16 r yunger.
23. What des Jana prbably d?
A. A reader. B. An editr. C. A teacher. D. A pet wner.
B
In a crner f Zhengzhu, there is a czy little restaurant wned by Uncle Zhang, a middle-aged man with a kind smile always n his face. His restaurant is famus fr a special Single Meal, which is nt just an rdinary meal but a gift filled with hpe and care.
There is a stry behind this gift. Many years ag, Uncle Zhang wrked in a distant place and life was tugh. He ften went hungry. During his mst difficult times, a stranger extended a helping hand, giving him warmth and hpe. This experience deeply mved Uncle Zhang, and he prmised that if he ever had the chance, he wuld pass n this kindness.
Years later, Uncle Zhang finally pened his wn little restaurant. He decided t fulfill his prmise by intrducing the Single Meal. He instructed his staff that if anyne quietly said the cde wrds—“Please give me a Single Meal”, they shuld prepare a ht meal fr that persn withut asking any questins.
This act f kindness quickly spread thrugh the cmmunity and tuched many hearts. One sunny afternn, with sunlight streaming thrugh the restaurant windws, a yung girl walked in. Her eyes were filled with helplessness and cnfusin. Guided by the staff, she sat in a crner and sftly said the cde wrds. The staff understd and sn brught her a hearty meal.
The girl ate her meal with tears in her eyes, feeling a lng-lst warmth. A few weeks later, she fund a new jb and returned t the restaurant. This time, she didn't use the cde wrds. Instead, she prepaid fr several Single Meals t help thers in need.
Uncle Zhang's small act f kindness had sparked a chain reactin, spreading warmth and hpe thrughut the cmmunity.
24. What is the authr's purpse f writing paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce the tpic f the text. B. T shw the significance f the gift.
C. T tell the infrmatin n Uncle Zhang's wish. D. T discuss the challenges faced by Uncle Zhang.
25. Why did Uncle Zhang decide t ffer the Single Meal?
A. T attract mre custmers. B. T fulfill a prmise made by him.
C. T prmte a new menu item. D. T cmpete with ther restaurants.
26. What did the yung girl d after finding a new jb?
A. She asked fr anther Single Meal. B. She thanked Uncle Zhang and left.
C. She never returned t the restaurant. D. She prepaid fr several Single Meals.
27. Which sentence can best cnvey the authr's pinin abut the text?
A. Kindness generates kindness. B. Every clud has a silver lining.
C. Small steps lead t big changes. D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C
A Japanese prducer f milk and dairy prducts came up with an innvative way f mtivating kids t finish their milk bttles at lunch-decrating the bttles with cmics.
The prducer has been supplying its prducts t lcal schls, but in recent years, the cmpany has seen a significant drp in milk cnsumptin. Accrding t their research, the majrity f high schl students (arund 65%) were nt finishing their milk bttles at lunch, leading t unnecessary fd waste. Nt finishing their milk meant they might lack calcium and ther valuable nutrients. Hwever, as many parents knw, getting teenagers t cnsume healthy fds isn't always easy. Frtunately, the cmpany came up with an riginal and fun way t mtivate students t finish their milk—cmic bttles.
If yu're familiar with Japanese pp culture, cmics are ppular amng peple f different ages and backgrunds. This widespread appeal inspired the cmpany t use cmics as the main attractin fr their milk bttles. They teamed up with a cmic studi t prduce an riginal and engaging cmic series and printed it n their transparent milk bttles. Students culd nly read the cmics after emptying the bttles f their nutritius cntent. The cmics are printed n the bttles in white ink, s they are nly visible nce the bttles are emptied f milk.
Althugh students technically dn't have t drink the milk t access the cmic art n the bttles, the cmpany definitely deserves credit fr their innvative slutin t this delicate prblem.
28. Why have the cmpany's milk sales fallen in recent years?
A. Students have drunk less milk. B. The price f milk has been t high.
C. Milk has had t many nutrients. D. The number f students has been declining.
29. What mtivates the cmpany t paint cmics n the bttles?
A. Parents' advice. B. Partner's cperatin.
C. Marketing strategy. D. Ppularity f cmics.
30. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Cnsuming milk is a must. B. Innvatin needs technlgy.
C. Students may still waste milk. D. The cmpany will think up mre ideas.
31. What can we learn frm the text?
A. It's never t late t mend. B. Many heads make light wrk.
C. Innvatin can slve prblems. D. Prducers shuld make mre prducts
D
A leading cmpany in the field f bat engines that run n electricity is wrking n a new type f bright-range prpeller (螺旋桨) made frm reused plastic. This initiative is designed nt nly t cut dwn n the release f harmful gases frm their future bat engines but als t help clean up the plastic mess in ur ceans.
Accrding t a study by a grup that cares abut nature frm 2022, a very small part f the huge amunt f plastic trash made by peple in the US in 2021 was changed int smething new. The best year fr recycling was 2014, but since then, things have gtten wrse. This cmpany wants t change that and says a lt f plastic trash ends up in ur rivers and lakes, and then in the ceans.
While sme peple are wrking n picking up plastic frm the water, this cmpany wants t stp plastic frm getting int the water in the first place. They want t make it s that using recycled plastic is a viable slutin t make new prducts and it makes financial sense.
T d this, the cmpany has set up a special team called the Advanced Engineering Team. Their jb is t find new ways t make things that are gd fr the envirnment. One f their first jbs is t make a new kind f prpeller that is gd fr the planet by using plastic that has already been used. The prject directr said, “Usually, when we start using new materials, we use just a little bit f recycled stuff. But we decided t d mre. We made ur test prpellers all frm plastic that was fund in the cean, and they did really well in ur tests.”
The leader f the cmpany, wh cares abut the envirnment, says they're wrking n away t reuse plastic many times. They want t turn trash int smething helpful. It's imprtant that peple are willing t buy prducts made frm recycled plastic. The cmpany believes that using recycled materials wn't affect the quality f what they make.
32. What des the authr intend t d in paragraph 2?
A. Intrduce a new tpic fr discussin. B. Highlight plastic waste issues in the US.
C. Clarify sme prblems by using figures. D. State sme unknwn facts t researchers.
33. What des the underlined wrd “viable” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Frmer. B. Wrkable. C. Related. D. Traditinal.
34. What is the prject directr's attitude tward the prpellers?
A. Pessimistic. B. Skeptical. C. Apprving. D. Objective.
35. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Recycled Plastic fr Prpellers B. The Future f Sustainable Prpellers
C. A New Initiative in Car Engine Technlgy D. Innvatins in Plastic Recycling fr Engines
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu are a first-time dg wner, suddenly having t take care f anther little being can be difficult. 36 The first few weeks can be difficult fr bth yu and yur dg, but with sme preparatin and the right attitude, yu can vercme any initial anxiety, and settle in t a rich, rewarding life tgether.
Prepare yur hme fr a canine cmpanin. Taking sme time t make sure yur hme is ready fr a new inhabitant is imprtant. 37 Where is yur furry friend ging t sleep? Are they ging t be allwed free range f yur hme, r are sme areas ff-limits? Decide what the rules are ging t be befre yu need t apply them.
38 At the very minimum, yur dg shuld have a bed t sleep n, fd and water bwls. Prepare enugh fd t get yu thrugh the first cuple f days. Regarding fd, it's always a gd idea t get the same kind the dg has already been eating, s they have at least smething familiar during the adjustment perid.
Bring the dg hme. 39 T make everything g well, it's imprtant t be mindful f the intrductins. Intrduce the dg t the space it is ging t live in. Mst dgs will be curius when they enter a new space, and want t sniff (闻) and lk arund. Be calm and let the dg explre. With very energetic dgs, the first tur can be dne n a leash (链条) . If yu have ther pets in the hme, it might be a gd idea t keep them away at first. 40
A. Make the dg fllw yu.
B. Cpe with any behaviral prblems.
C. Think abut dg-friendly spaces in yur hme.
D. Get the basic supplies and equipment ahead f time.
E. The day yu bring yur dg hme is a big day fr everyne invlved.
F. Abve all, dn't frce anything and make sure the dg has space t rest.
G. Hwever, the benefits f adpting a dg usually make the respnsibilities wrthwhile.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ken Wilcx started wrking fr a new cmpany in Washingtn DC. While the cmpany 41 well, his bss was what Wilcx describes as a “tyrant (暴君) ”. Besides, Wilcx's clsest friend was 42 .
One mrning in mid-January after a business meeting, Wilcx was 43 dwn a busy street. It was bitterly cld, and all the hliday cheer f the New Year had 44 frm the city. He'd just received tw 45 phne calls: ne frm his angry 46 and the ther frm his sick friend.
S he was just really feeling 47 . And he just didn't understand what the 48 f life was. He even had a very negative idea fr life.
As he 49 his idea, Wilcx made eye cntact with a wman walking tward him.
“She quite 50 lked at me and sught ut my eyes. And when we lcked 51 , she just gave me a beautiful smile,” said Wilcx. “She didn't say anything t me. She just smiled at me. And that 52 was enugh t keep me mving frward.”
Sn after that 53 with the lady, Wilcx quit his jb. He's nw ding a jb he lves.
“I have t be surprised that it all 54 n a cld January day. There was the wnderful wman n the street wh decided t smile at me. She is my unsung 55 .”
41. A. sld B. recvered C. paid D. enrlled
42. A. sick B. happy C. thinD. blue
43. A. getting B. falling C. lying D. walking
44. A. escaped B. faded C. rse D. missed
45. A. difficult B. strange C. nrmal D. special
46. A. dad B. clleague C. bssD. wife
47. A. cnfused B. suitable C. unbelievable D. miserable
48. A. success B. purpse C. effectD. pwer
49. A. reflected n B. apprved fC. agreed with D. attended t
50. A. typically B. srrwfully C. intentinally D. prudly
51. A. time B. sightC. space D. area
52. A. mment B. signal C. lk D. smile
53. A. interactin B. cnversatin C. argumentD. cnflict
54. A. passed B. peratedC. happenedD. designed
55. A. resident B. chief C. client D. her
第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The develpment f electric vehicles (EVs) is thriving (欣欣向荣的) in China. Chinese cnsumers nw see wning an EV 56 a symbl f energy cnservatin.
Last March, China sld a large number f cars, a lt f 57 were EVs r plug-in hybrids. This was a big increase cmpared t the previus year. The number f EVs in China 58 (be) very high nw. Because il prices are high, many Chinese peple are chsing 59 (purchase) electric cars, which are better fr the envirnment and cheaper t run. Mre peple in China are buying EVs cmpared t the peple in the US.
Making the best f the market system and prmting fierce 60 (cmpete) amng industry players are the key t China's success. S EV manufacturers shuld 61 (cnsistent) innvate, cut prductin csts and reduce prices. The same market lgic explains why the cuntry 62 (strengthen) its incmparable skill in manufacturing during the past fur decades.
As 63 result, Chinese buyers have a greater selectin f EV's than thse anywhere in the wrld, and als at a much 64 (lw) price. This explains why Chinese shppers are increasingly fnd f buying EVs, as well as the higher EV penetratin rate in the wrld's largest aut market. Chinese makers 65 (fill) higher-end EVs with advanced inftainment (资讯娱乐节目) systems and ther innvative functins want t attract ptential buyers arund the wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Steve想要来你的家乡旅游。请你给他写一封邮件，推荐一个旅游景点，内容要点包括：
1. 欢迎他的到来；
2. 推荐景点及理由；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My husband asked, in an unpleasant vice, what I wanted t d fr my birthday. I tld him that I wanted smething special but didn't knw what. He then asked if I wanted t g t the new restaurant, and I said n. He suggested ging ut with friends, and I als said n. Finally, he asked what I wanted. “Smething special, s I dn't just feel ld,” I answered. Maybe I culd just get sme hair dye (染发液) r sme new skin cream.
“Hmm,” he disappeared int the garage. I've always thught garages were built fr men s they had a place t think.
With n party in sight, I decided t use my psitive thinking. Hw t celebrate? I culdn't think f any event that wuld imprve my attitude tward my birthday. I had n idea what I truly wanted r needed.
Thanksgiving Day had always been my favrite celebratin. I lved t give gifts t family and friends. And that's when I realized it. If I lved giving gifts, then I culd d that fr my birthday! Why nt? This was hw I came up with my annual Birthday Persn.
In the mnths befre my birthday, I thught f all the peple wh had supprted me. I searched fr a small tken (礼券) —a gift. Then I planned what I wanted t say. After writing my first rugh draft, I gt a clean sheet f paper that didn't have tearstains (泪痕) n it. And then I created the finished prduct and mailed it with my gift. There have been many tears invlved in writing ntes t my Birthday Persn, tears f jy, tears f healing, tears shared n the giving and the receiving end.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
高三英语试卷参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00'10''
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hell. Internatinal Friends Club. Can I help yu?
W: Oh, hell. I read abut yur club in the paper tday and I thught I'd phne t find ut a bit mre.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a srt f scial club fr peple frm different cuntries. It's quite a new club—we have abut 50 members at the mment, but we are grwing all the time.
W: That sunds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came t Washingtn abut three mnths ag. I'm lking fr ways t meet peple. Er, what kinds f events d yu rganize?
M: Well, we have scial get-tgethers, and sprts events, and we als have language evenings.
W: Culd yu tell me smething abut the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Peple can cme and practice their languages—yu knw, ver a drink r smething. We have different languages n different evenings. Mnday—Spanish: Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant fr anyne wh wants t cme W: Well, that sunds great. I really need t practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if yu can just give me yur name and address, I'll send yu the frm and sme mre infrmatin. If yu jin nw, yu can have the first mnth free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00'10''
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00'02''
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00'05''
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿00'02''
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00'05''
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00'05''
(Text 1)
M: Hney, a shpping mall will be pened in ur neighbrhd. It's within walking distance frm ur flat.
W: Sunds great. We can g shpping withut driving r taking a bus.
(Text 2)
M: That's a lvely phtgraph f yur three granddaughters.
W: And I have a grandsn nw, but he wasn't brn when that was taken. The ldest girl was eight when that was taken and the twins were fur.
(Text 3)
W: Can I help yu, sir?
M: I'm lking fr the new sprts shes. Have yu gt them?
W: They have been all sld ut. What a pity!
(Text 4)
M: Mindy, I fund a needle n the flr. I almst stepped n it. Yu shuld be mre careful.
W: It wasn't me, Ben. It was my mther. She came ver t help with the children's clthes But I'll sweep the flr right nw t make sure there aren't any mre.
(Text 5)
M: Hi, Lucy, Victr speaking. Can yu tell me which day is the rubbish cllectin day?
W: OK, every Tuesday. But yu'd better put yur rubbish int the dustbin n Mnday evening. The trucks cme very early n Tuesday mrning.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
W: D yu feel OK, hney?
M: Nt really. After a 12-hur flight I'm exhausted and I think I've als gt the flu. Culd yu feel my frehead and check t see if I have a fever?
W: Yu're really ht. Why dn't yu call yur secretary and tell her t reschedule the meeting? Yu shuld really stay at hme this mrning t have a rest, r yu'll end up feeling even wrse than yu d nw.
M: OK.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
M: Hell, Sarah. Gd t see yu again. Welcme t the cmpany.
W: Thank yu. I knw yu asked me t cme in a little later n my first day, but what time d I nrmally start wrk?
M: Well, the ffice pens at 8: 30 and we start ur wrk with a meeting at 9 'clck.
W: What happens after the meeting?
M: We take a break at 10: 30. My assistant Mia makes cffee fr us all. Then it's time t call custmers and make sales.
W: That sunds gd.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
M: Have yu ever eaten here befre, Betty?
W: Only in the evenings. I didn't knw that they served breakfast until nw.
M: That's what the cffee shp is famus fr. Peple have been cming here fr ver 60 years fr breakfast befre ging t the university ftball and basketball games. It's a traditin.
W: Oh, what's gd here?
M: The best is their French tast. They take pieces f cmmn bread and dip them in egg mixture. Then they bake them, and when it's dne they spread sme pwdered sugar and tp everything with fresh fruit. It's delicius.
W: Well, I think I'll try it.
M: OK. Since this is yur first visit here this mrning, I'll buy yur breakfast.
W: Thanks.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题，现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
M: Nice t see yu tday, Sue.
W: Hi, Dr. Klein. Nice t see yu, t M: I'm glad t see yu're sticking t yur checkups and cleanings every six mnths.
W: Yes, I knw hw imprtant it is t cme in here regularly. When I was yunger, I used t skip checkups, and I had a lt f prblems with my teeth as a result. I can't get away with that nw!
M: That's fr sure. I'm glad that nw yu're ding the right thing. Let's see. When was the last time yu had a set f X-rays dne?
W: I think yu tk sme X-rays during my last visit.
M: I'm checking yur chart right nw. . . Yes, yu're abslutely right. Since yu had X-rays dne last time, we wn't need t take any tday. We nly need t take X-rays nce a year.
S if yu just pen up nice and wide, we'll start the cleaning.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题，现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
W: Hell, everybdy. Tday I'd like t share with yu smething abut Jhn Audubn. Jhn was brn n April 26th, 1785. He spent much f his childhd in France, where he spent many hurs each day utdrs painting pictures. At the age f 18, he mved t the United States. Well, actually, Jhn began his life in the US as a businessman. Hwever, instead f taking care f his business, Jhn was ften ff explring nature. At first, Jhn spent his time hunting fr fun. Then he fund that the animals arund were very beautiful, and he particularly enjyed bserving the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying t learn the differences between the birds and nticing their different behavirs. Therefre, he painted the birds he bserved a lt. In 1819, Jhn realized that he didn't have enugh mney t pay his bills. He was very upset that he culdn't earn enugh mney t supprt his family, s he spent time imprving his painting skills and began t sell his paintings. He discvered that he culd earn sme mney while ding smething he really enjyed. We are lucky nw t have s many paintings f American birds by Jhn Audubn.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1-5 CBACC 6-10BBACB 11-15 AABAB 16-20 CACBA
阅读：
21-23 CDB
A篇：文章介绍了一个写作比赛的相关信息。
21. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段可知，主办方要求参赛者提交的文章必须是简短且真实的故事。
22. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第七段可知，16岁和16岁以下的人可以参赛。
23. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Jana 很可能是一名编辑。
24-27 ABDA
B篇：Uncle Zhang通过在餐馆推出免费的单人餐来传递善意和关爱。他的善举引发了传递善意的连锁反应。
24. A 【解析】推理判断题。第一段介绍了Uncle Zhang和他的餐馆。这是在为后续故事的展开做铺垫，旨在引出文章的主题。
25. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段和第三段可知，Uncle Zhang在困难时期得到了陌生人的帮助，并承诺将来有机会会传递这种善意。因此，他决定通过为需要帮助的人提供免费的单人餐来履行这个承诺。
26. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段可知，女孩找到新工作后，回到餐馆预付了几份单人餐来帮助其他有需要的人。
27. A 【解析】推理判断题。文章主要讲述了Uncle Zhang的善举引发了传递善意的连锁反应的故事。因此，最能表达作者观点的是Kindness generates kindness, 即善意会引发更多的 善意。
28-31 ADCC
C 篇：日本的一家公司通过在牛奶瓶上印制漫画来提高学生午餐时的牛奶消耗量，以减少食物 浪费和鼓励学生摄入必要的营养。
28. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，学生没有喝完牛奶，经常造成浪费。
29. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句和第二句可知，在日本，不同年龄和背景的人都喜欢漫画。这激发了该公司使用漫画作为他们牛奶瓶的主要吸引力的灵感。
30. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，虽然从技术上讲，学生不必喝牛奶也能接触到瓶子上的漫画艺术，但该公司对这个微妙问题的创新解决方案绝对值得称赞。由此可推断 出，学生为了看漫画，也有可能会倒掉剩余的牛奶。
31. C 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，该公司在牛奶瓶上印制漫画的想法可以说是解决难题的创新做法。
32-35 BBCA
D 篇：一家电动船用发动机公司使用回收塑料制造螺旋桨，以减少有害气体排放和帮助清理海洋塑料垃圾。
32. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，在美国2021年产生的大量塑料垃圾中，只有很小一部分被回收利用。并且，自2014年以来，塑料的回收率呈不断下降的趋势。这些信息突出了美国的塑料垃圾问题。
33. B 【解析】词义推测题。根据第三段可知，虽然一些人正在努力从水中捞起塑料，但这家公司想要从一开始就阻止塑料进入水体。他们希望使用回收塑料来制造新产品能成为一种切实可行的解决方案。所以，viable 的词义为“切实可行的”，与wrkable 的意思相同。
34. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中项目主管说的话可知，他赞成使用回收塑料制成螺旋桨。
35. A 【解析】主旨大意题。通读文章可知，这篇文章的主要内容为一家电动船用发动机公司使用回收塑料制造螺旋桨，以减少有害气体排放和帮助清理海洋塑料垃圾。
36-40 GCDEF
七选五：文章为初次养狗的人提供了几条建议。
36. G 【解析】上文提到初次养狗的难度，G 项“然而，收养狗的好处通常使这份责任变得值得”与上文构成语义上的转折。
37. C 【解析】上文提到为迎接新家庭成员做好准备的重要性，下文提到思考狗的睡觉区域和 家中哪些地方允许它们进入。因此，C 项“思考你家里对狗友好的空间（是哪些）”符合语境。
38. D 【解析】下文提到狗需要有床、食物和喝水的碗等基本物品。因此，D 项“提前获得基本用品和设备”符合语境。
39. E 【解析】下文提到让狗适应新环境的重要性。因此，E 项“你把你的狗带回家的那一天对每个参与者来说都是一个重要的日子”符合语境。
40. F 【解析】上文提到如果家里有其他宠物，最好先让它们远离新来的狗。因此，F 项“最重要的是，不要强迫任何事情，并确保狗有休息的空间”符合语境。
41-45 CADBA 46-50 CDBAC 51-55 BDACD
完形填空：文章讲述了Ken Wilcx在面临工作压力和挚友生病的双重打击下，因一位陌生女子的微笑而重新找到生活希望，并最终改变职业去追求幸福的故事。
41. C 【解析】考查动词。尽管公司薪水不错，但是Wilcx 的老板是他所描述的“暴君”。
42. A 【解析】考查形容词。此外，Wilcx最亲密的朋友生病了。
43. D 【解析】考查动词。一月中旬的一个早晨，在一次商务会议后，Wilcx 在街上行走。
44. B 【解析】考查动词。天气非常冷，新年的节日气氛已经从城市中消退。
45. A 【解析】考查形容词。Wilcx 接到了两个让他感到困扰的电话：一个来自愤怒的老板，另一个来自生病的朋友。
46. C 【解析】考查名词。解析参见上一题。
47. D 【解析】考查形容词。Wilcx 感到非常痛苦。
48. B 【解析】考查名词。Wilcx 不知道生活的意义是什么。
49. A 【解析】考查动词短语。就在Wilcx认真思考自己的想法时，他和一位迎面走来的女士有了眼神接触。
50. C 【解析】考查副词。那位女士有意地看着Wilcx。
51. B 【解析】考查名词。Wilcx和那位女士锁定了目光，她给了Wilcx 一个美丽的微笑。
52. D 【解析】考查名词。那位女士的微笑足以让Wilcx 继续前行。
53. A 【解析】考查名词。在那次互动不久之后，Wilcx辞去了工作。
54. C 【解析】考查动词。让 Wilcx感到惊讶的是，这一切都发生在一月的寒冷的一天。
55. D 【解析】考查名词。那位女士就是Wilcx 的无名英雄。
56. as 57. which 58. is 59. t purchase 60. cmpetitin
61. cnsistently 62. strengthened 63. a 64. lwer 65. filling
语法填空：
56. as 【解析】考查介词。see. . . as意为“把……视为”。
57. which 【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词指物，关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语，所以此处要填which。
58. is 【解析】考查主谓一致。根据上下文语境可知，本句要用一般现在时。主语是The number f EVs，所以此处要填is。
59. t purchase 【解析】考查非谓语动词。chse 后接动词不定式作宾语。
60. cmpetitin 【解析】考查名词。空格前是形容词，形容词修饰名词，所以此处要填 cmpetitin。
61. cnsistently 【解析】考查副词。此处修饰空格后的动词，所以要填副词。
62. strengthened 【解析】考查时态。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句的谓语。根据本句的时间状语可知，本句要用一般过去时，所以此处要填strengthened。
63. a 【解析】考查冠词。as a result意为“结果”。
64. lwer 【解析】考查形容词。much 修饰形容词的比较级，所以此处要填lwer。
65. filling 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处要填非谓语动词。fill与逻辑主语是主谓关系，所以此处要用动词-ing形式作定语。
说明：1. 有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2. 除所列外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
Dear Steve,
I'm excited t knw that yu are planning t visit Guizhu, my hmetwn. I highly recmmend yu visit Huanggushu Waterfall. It is ne f the largest and mst spectacular waterfalls in China. The waterfall isa breathtaking sight, and yu can even walk behind it t experience its pwer up clse. The surrunding area is equally beautiful, with lush greenery, unique rck frmatins, and scenic spts perfect fr hiking and phtgraphy.
Additinally, the lcal culture and cuisine are fascinating. Yu will have the pprtunity t try sme traditinal Guizhu dishes and learn abut the lcal custms.
I hpe yu can have an unfrgettable time explring this natural wnder and enjy yur stay in Guizhu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节：
参考范文：
I chse my mm the first year. She gave me life and added a great deal f fun and lve. Next was my sister, Ouida. We shared everything, especially her faith. Each year, I've chsen a Birthday Persn: my sisters, brthers, daughters, yuth directrs, pastrs, grandchildren, and friends—peple wh have changed my life in amazing ways. Sme years it has been difficult t chse, and I've smetimes selected a whle grup—my Sunday schl class, my classmates, and mre. This traditin has blessed me beynd any gift.
Lking back at these letters, I see many peple n my list. These were peple I culd never thank enugh, but at least I did n my birthday. Nw I lk frward t my birthday every year. Taking the time t say thank yu nt nly makes me happy, but it has als changed my life. My Birthday Persn traditin has spread t many friends. Turning a ptential negative int a psitive, and saying thank yu befre it's t late, is mre rejuvenating than any hair clr r skin cream. Dear Steve,
Yurs,
Li Hua
I chse my mm the first year.
Lking back at these letters, I see many peple n my list.