人教版八年级上册英语期中测试卷(含答案)

这是一份人教版八年级上册英语期中测试卷(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了听对话回答问题，听对话和短文回答问题，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，动词填空，任务型阅读，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。


第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷
听力测试（20 分）
一、听对话回答问题（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话
前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5 秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Which sign is there?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. When was Jack brn?
A.
1993 年
B.
1995 年
C.
1997 年
( ) 3. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A B C

( ) 4. What wuld the girl like t have?
A B
( ) 5. Wh was the first in the running
C
cmpetitin?
A. Mary. B. Ann. C. Kate.
( ) 6. Hw will the wman g t the meeting?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
( ) 7. Where is David?
A. In the classrm. B. On the playgrund. C. At hme.
( ) 8. What will Peter d tmrrw?
A. G t the theatre. B. Have an exam. C. D the husewrk.
( ) 9. Why can’t the girl watch the cartns?
A. Because her mther is wrking. B. Because her father is sleeping.
C. Because her mther is sleeping.
( ) 10. What did the wman mean?
A. The man culd take the seat. B. The man shuld nt smke there.
C. The man culd drink sme cffee.
二、听对话和短文回答问题（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读
相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
听一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 题。
( ) 11. What wuld the man like t brrw?
A. Bks n science. B. Bks n culture. C. Bks n art.
( ) 12. Where can the man find the bks he needs?
A. On the sixth flr. B. On the cmputer. C. On the secnd flr.
听第一篇短文，回答第 13 至 15 题。
Andy’s visit
He went t the tp f 13 .
He tk a bat trip n the River Seine.
He shwed the 15 t many friends.
On the secnd day
On the 14 day
After he returned t Lndn
( ) 13. A. the Eiffel Twer B. the White Huse
( ) 14. A. first B. secnd
( ) 15. A. gifts B. phts
听第二篇短文，回答第 16 至 20 题
( ) 16. Whse birthday was it the next day?
C. the Opera Huse
C. third
C. bks
A. The yung man’s. B. The girl’s. C. The shpkeeper’s.
( ) 17. What did the man buy fr the girl?
A. A birthday cake. B. Blue rses. C. Red rses.
( ) 18. When was the rses sent t the girl?
A. That evening. B. The next mrning. C. The next evening.
( ) 19. Why did the shpkeepersend ten mre rses?
A. T shw thanks t the yung man.
B. T make the girl angry.
C. T celebrate the girl’s 32ndbirthday.
( ) 20. Hw did the girl feel when she saw the flwers?
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Angry.
二、单项选择（15 分，每小题 1 分）
( ) 21. useful advice the teacher gave us yesterday!
A. What a B. What C. Hw D. Hw a
( ) 22. Last Friday， we had a wnderful time chess in the park.
A. t play B. playing C. t playing D. n playing
( ) 23. My father hped hrse riding when we were in Inner Mnglia.
A. me t learn B. I learn C. t learn D. t learning
( ) 24. — Hw did he finish he wrk? —I heard that he did it .
A. f himself B. n the wn C. f his wn D. by himself
( ) 25. Sadly， the number f the giant pandas getting .
A. is， fewer and fewer B. are， larger and larger
C. are， less and less D. is， smaller and smaller
( ) 26. Of the tw cats， she’d like t chse the ne because she desn’t have
enugh mney.
A. cheapest B. cheaper C. mre expensive D. mst expensive
( ) 27. The dish smells . I can’twait t taste it.
A. gd B. well C. terrible D. terribly
( ) 28. Our teacher tld us make nise.
A. dn’t， sme B. nt t， any C. nt t， sme D. dn’t， any
( ) 29. —Dn’t frget t clse the windws when yu leave the classrm.
________
A. N， I wn’t. B. Yes， I will. C. Yes， I d. D. N， I dn’t.
( ) 30. The rm is nt bright enugh. I need t a light in the rm.
A. put up B. put in C. put n D. put with
( ) 31. Study hard， yu will fail in the exam.
A. r B. and C. but D. because
( ) 32. If Jim free tmrrw， I will ask Tm t g instead.
A. desn’t be B. isn’t C. wn’t D. wn’t be
( ) 33. The Grade 8 students will abut tw hurs n the trip and the is $50 per
persn.
A. take， cst B. spend， price C. take， price D. spend， cst
( ) 34. It’s fr him t cmplete the prject in ne day.
A. unpssible B. impssibly C. pssibly D. impssible
( ) 35. — My brther fell ff the bike and hurt himself yesterday.
—
.
____________
A. It desn’t matter. B. Never mind.
C. I’m srry t hear that. D. He shuld be careful.
三、完形填空（5 分，每小题 0.5 分）
Once there lived tw brthers. The elder was called Simn and the yunger Victr. They
lved each ther very much， and always tk care f ne anther. Everyday they wrked frm
mrning 36__night， getting as much grain(谷物) as pssible frm their fields.
One late autumn evening，after their wrk in the fields was dne，Simn said t his wife， "Victr gt married last mnth. He has many bills(账单) t pay. I think I will put a bag f rice in his barn(谷仓). “Oh， that's a gd idea，” said his wife. “But please dn't tell him ，” said
Simn， “If he knws I put the rice there， he will 37 take it.”
S ， late that night Simn tk a bag f rice t Victr's barn. The next day， while lking athis wn barn， he fund smething strange. “I tk a bag f rice t Victr's huse last night，
38 I still have the same number f bags in my barn. 39 did that happen?”
Simn decided t take anther bag f rice t his brther's barn that night. But the next mrning，he fund the 40 number f bags in his barn again! “This is very strange，” he thught. That night he 41 again. He carried a large bag f rice n his shulder(肩膀); and walked dwn the rad t his yunger brther's huse. In the bright mnlight ， he culd see anther persn cming dwn the rad. He was carrying smething n his 42 ， t. “Yunger Brther!” Simn cried， “What are yu ding?” “I was 43__yu，Older Brther，ℽ said Victr， “Yur family is__44 than mine. I thught yu needed mre rice.” The tw brthers quickly 45 that they had been taking rice t each ther. They laughed abut what
had happened. “It is gd t have a brther like yu ，” they bth said. And they lived happily
ever after.
四、阅读理解（20 分，每小题 2 分）
The children in the village wear dirty，
C. thrugh D. with
C. usually D. ever
C. but D. r
C. Why D. Where
C. big D. same
C. hped D. tried
C. head D. hand
C. angry with D. wrried abut
C. larger D. happier
C. believed D. hped
A
cheap clthes. They sleep beside cws and sheep in
( ) 36. A . until
( ) 37. A. never
( ) 38. A. s
( ) 39. A. Hw
( ) 40. A. small
( ) 41. A. planned
( ) 42. A. back
( ) 43. A. prud f
( ) 44. A. smaller
( ) 45. A. remembered
B. at
B. smetimes
B. and
B. What
B. different
B. failed
B. shulder B. plite t
B. richer
B. knew
small huses. They have n schl. But they can write 26 English letters，and sme knw a few
English wrds.
Hw did it happen? It was because a U.S. grup called One Cmputer Every Child ffered
them 20 cmputers.
Can children teach themselves t read when they have n schls r teachers but have the help f tday’snew technlgy(技术)? The gal f the grup is t find ut the answer. And the
results are exciting.
“The children are learning mre than they wuld in ne year f schl，” said Matt Keller，
wh rganized the prgramme.
The fastest learner was an eight-year-ld by called Kelbesa Negusse. He said that he
himself was like a lin.
Keller said ， “Seven mnths ag he didn’t knw any English. But nw he has knwn many wrds. I think if yu give them fd and water they will never leave the cmputer rm.
They will spend day and night there.”
Kelbesa said ， “I like the cmputer because I can learn things with it.” He added ， “I
knw many English wrds， like dg， mnkey， hrse， sheep， cw， pig and cat.”
Keller said that One Cmputer Every Child was planning a prgramme fr children wh
culdn’t gt schl.
( ) 46. Frm the first paragraph ， we can learn that the peple in the village are
A. easy B. pr C. rich D. bred
( ) 47. Hw can the children in the village learn English wrds?
A. They g t schl every day.
B. They have gd teachers.
C. One Cmputer Every Child gave them cmputers.
D. They can learn frm bks.
( ) 48. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Kelbesa is in Grade 2 nw. B. The cmputers help the children a lt.
C. Keller is the teacher f thse children. D. Kelbesa desn’t like the cmputer.
B
If yu get int the frest with yur friends， stay with them always. If yu dn’t， yu may get lst. If yu really get lst ， this is what yu shuld d. Sit dwn and stay where yu are.
Dn’t try t find yur friends—let them find yu by staying in ne place.
There is anther way t help yur friends r ther nearby peple t find yu. Give them a signal (信号) by shuting r whistling ( 吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a
call fr help.
Keep up shuting r whistling always three times tgether. When peple hear yu ， they will knw that yu are nt just making nise fr fun. They will let yu knw that they have heard yur signal. They give yu tw shuts ， tw whistles ， r tw gun-shts ( 枪声). When
smene gives yu a signal， it is an answer t a call fr help.
If yu dn’t think that yu will get help befre night cmes ， try t make a little huse---cver up t the hles with branches ( 树枝) with lts f leaves. Make yurself a sft bed
with leaves and grass.
What shuld yu d if yu get hungry r need drinking water? Yu wuld have t leave
yur little huse t lk fr a river. Dn’t just walk away. Pick ff small branches and drp them
as yu walk s that yu can find yur way back. The mst imprtant thing t d when yu are
lst is—stay in ne place.
( ) 49. If yu get lst in the frest， yu shuld .
A. stay where yu are and give signals three times
B. walk arund the frest and shut s that yur friends culd hear yu
C. try t find yur friends as sn as pssible
D. try t get ut f the frest and shut fr help
( ) 50. When yu hear tw shuts， r whistles， r gunshts， .
A. yu shuld shut mre ludly B. yu can whistle three times
C. it is an answer t yur call fr help D. yu shuld try t run t them
( ) 51. This passage mainly tells yu .
A. when yu hear a signal always three times， it is a call fr help
B. What yu shuld d if yu get lst in a frest
C. any signal given twice means an answer t a call fr help
D. hw yu can live lnger in a frest
C
I have aneighbur. We call her ‘Happy’. I have never seen her angry at anything and never
heard her say a bad wrd t anyne r abut anyne.
Happy and her husband Ben ， 70， have a large garden. They spent many happy hurs tgether wrking n it. Mst f the neighburs watched interestingly when Ben dubled(把…… 增加一倍 ) the size f their garden. Because the cst f fd climbed faster than Ben’s beans(豆)， we all wished we als had such a large garden. As the rest f us spent ur dllars at
the market， Happy was picking beans in her backyard.
Last mnth， Happy and Ben invited mst f the neighburhd ver fr an “all -day fd party”. She tld us t bring glves( 手套) and arrive very early in the mrning. We didn’t knw
what was abut t happen.
By 9:00 am， there were nine f us in the garden picking tmates， beans and pumpkins. By 10:00 am， there was lts f laughter. We shared a lt f stries. By 5:00 pm， everyne was a little drunk frm the wine and beer. After dinner ， we played games. As we were leaving ， Happy and Ben handed each f us a shpping bag full f the bunty f the day ， already
packaged and frzen. What a wnderful gift!
Well， the pint wasn’t s much abut the fd. The true gift was a day f friends enjying
each ther’s cmpany(陪伴).
Nw they have a blg abut gardening. I can ften find useful infrmatin frm it. And I
am s prud f my tmat plants!
( ) 52. We can infer(推断) that Happy and her husband Ben .
A. dn’t like spending time with thers B. smetimes quarrel(吵架) with each ther
C. live by selling fd at the market D. are generus and warm-hearted
( ) 53.Which f the fllwing is the same as the underlined wrd “bunty”?
A. present. B. kindness. C. laughter. D. happiness
( ) 54. Accrding t paragraph 2， peple wish they als had a garden in rder that .
A. they didn’t have t spend s much mney n fd
B. they culd grw vegetables and sell at the market
C. they culd invite their neighburs and hld parties in it
D. they culd spend happy times tgether with their family in it
( ) 55. Happy and Ben invited the neighburs t their garden .
A. t ask them t jin in a birthday party
B. t help them get t knw each ther.
C. t let them enjy their bunty in the garden.
D. t ask them t share sme interesting stries.
五、词汇运用（8 分，每小题 1 分）
A.根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
56.My brther always takes an (积极的) part in different activities.
57.Many students dn’t knw (确切地) what they shuld d at schl.
58.Thank yu fr (自愿给予)me sme help.
59.He (出席) an imprtant meeting last week.
B.根据句意，写出括号内所给的单词的适当形式。
60. Max is very (humur) because he always tells us funny jkes. 61. Liu Xiang and Ya Ming are bth my (her). D yu agree with me？
62. Wh d yu think is ， (pretty) Amy r Elsa?
63. D yu knw the (high) f this building? Maybe it’s 40 metres.
六、动词填空（8 分，每小题 1 分）
64. Jhn likes ftball very much. Every time there’s a ftball match ， he can’t wait
(watch) it.
65. — When will Uncle Jhn cme t see us?
— Next Sunday. He (tell) me that by mail.
66. The salad will sn g bad in the air. Let’s put it in the fridge (keep) it fresh.
67. — Wh (get) the mst pints in the cming exam?
— I guess Mike will. He always wrks hard.
68. — D yu think Simn will g cycling tmrrw?
— Simn? Never! He (hate) utdr activities.
69. Barking dgs never bite anyne， s (nt be) afraid f it.
70. Yesterday was Octber 31 st. We had great fun (play) “trick r treat” with
ur neighbrs!
71. — Lucy， can yu answer the dr? I (clean) the rm.
— I’m cming， Mum.
七、任务型阅读（5 分，每空 1 分）
D yu ften see ants? If the weather is warm， yu may see them under the stnes. If it is
cld， many ants will be in their huse under the grund.
Mst f the ants are wrkers. They have lts f wrk t d. They lk fr fd and take
care f the yung ants. Each family f ants has a queen ant. The queen desn’t wrk at all. She is
imprtant because she lay eggs. These eggs will becme new ants.
There are many kinds f ants in America. One kind f these is very strng. They can kill and eat elephants. They mve in grups. They eat all the animals they meet while mving n
their way. When these ants cme near， peple leave their hmes.
Sme 72 abut Ants
They stay in their huse under the grund if the weather is cld. S peple can
see them nly n 73 days.
1. Wrkers: They are always busy searching fr fd and 75
after yung ants.
2. Queen ants: She 76 wrks but she is imprtant t the ant
family because she lays eggs.
They live in America. They mve in grups. They eat all the animals n their
way， killing elephants and peple.
A strng
kind
Hmes
74
八、完成句子（9 分，每小题 1.5 分）
77. 吃药前，你最好看一下说明书。
Yu befre taking the medicine.
78. 昨天的班会课上，张老师建议我们不要去参加校外的课程班。
At yesterday’s class meeting ， Mr Zhang utside
schl.
79. 今天早上路上交通太繁忙了，我们不得不放慢了速度。
n the rad this mrning and we had t slwdwn.
80. 当我们在做自己喜欢的事情的时候，时间似乎总是过得更快。
when we are ding smething we like.
81. 你愿意和谁一起分享这些饼干?
Wh are yu willing ?
82. 暑假里，中国学生比英国学生多休息几周。
Chinese students fr the summer hliday than British students.
九、书面表达（10 分）
学校举行“无锡风尚好少年”选拔大赛，你班推选优秀学生代表张亮参赛，请你为他
写一则 80 词左右的简介。内容要点如下：
1. 张亮，八年级学生， 富有幽默感；
2. 任何时候都乐于帮助他人，上周……;
3. 喜欢交友和旅游，今年夏天和朋友一起参观了许多名胜古迹；
4. 对 DIY 着迷，有一次他花了一整天的时间独自制作了一个书架；
5. 他的梦想……
注意：
1. 简介内容须包括所有信息，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第 2 、5 要点，分别用自己的 1~2 句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3. 词数 80 个左右。
八年级期中英语考试答案
一、听力测试（20 分）
1-20 CAABB AABCA ACACB BCBAC
二、单项选择（15 分，每小题 1 分）
21-35 BBCDD BABAB ABDDC
三、完形填空（5 分，每小题 0.5 分）
36-45 AACAD DBDCB
四、阅读理解（20 分，每小题 2 分）
46-55 BCB ACB DAACB
五、词汇运用（8 分，每小题 1 分）
56-59 active exactly ffering attended
60-63 humrus heres prettier height
六、动词填空 （本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
64. t watch 65. tld 66. t keep 67. will get
68. hates 69. dn’t be 71. playing 72. am cleaning
七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 分，每格 1 分）
73. facts 74. warm 75. jbs 76. lking 77. never
八、句子翻译 （共 9 分，每小题 1.5 分）
78. 吃药前，你最好看一下说明书。
Yu had better read the instructin befre taking the medicine.
79. 昨天的班会课上，张老师建议我们不要去参加校外的课程班。
At yesterday’sclass meeting， Mr Zhang advised us nt t attend lessns / take curses
utside schl.
80. 今天早上路上交通太繁忙了，我们不得不放慢了速度。
There was t much traffic n the rad this mrning and we had t slwdwn.
81. 当我们在做自己喜欢的事情的时候，时间似乎总是过得更快。
Time seems t g faster when we are ding smething we like.
82. 你愿意和谁一起分享这些饼干?
Wh are yu willing t share these biscuits with ?
83. 暑假里，中国学生比英国学生多休息几周。
Chinese students have mre weeks ff fr the summer hliday than British students.
九、书面表达（10 分）
Zhang Liang is a student in Grade 8. He has a gd sense f humr. He is willing t help
thers any time. Last week， Zhang Liang helped a lst by find his parents n his way hme.
He likes travelling and making friends. He visited many places f interest with his friends
this summer.
He is crazy abut DIY. He nce spent a whle day making a shelf by himself.
His dream is t be a scial wrker. Then he can help mre peple.