新疆生产建设兵团第二师八一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份新疆生产建设兵团第二师八一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
As the largest part f the United Kingdm, England is hme t many great places t visit. The fllwing destinatins are sme f the best.
Lndn
Of curse, mst visitrs t England will arrive in Lndn. It’s hme t a lng list f famus sights as well as beautiful green spaces. It als huses sme f the best museums n the planet, many f which are free. See the city frm abve by riding the Lndn Eye r run int famus peple at Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蜡像馆) .
Liverpl
Liverpl is well knwn as the place that started the Beatles, thugh yu’ll find a lt mre t d there than visit the Beatles Museum. Spend time in the pubs chatting with the lcals, g shpping at Liverpl One and enjy the beaches.
Bath
Sme peple say Bath is England’s mst beautiful small city, named fr its natural ht springs that served as ancient Rman baths (浴缸) 2, 000 years ag. And, tday, it’s the nly place in the United Kingdm where yu can bathe in naturally ht, mineral-rich waters just as the Rmans did lng ag.
Dver
Dver, lcated in White Cliffs Cuntry, ffers a rich histry as well as peaceful cuntryside and a breathtaking castline. This area has sme unique places in histry. Yu culd easily spend weeks experiencing this area’s castles, like Dver Castle as well as the Secret War Time Tunnels, which nce was an undergrund hspital.
1．What can visitrs d in Lndn?
A．Experience ancient castles.B．Enjy the Beatles’ cncerts.
C．Visit Madame Tussauds.D．Take a walk n the beaches.
2．Which place is well knwn fr natural ht springs?
A．Lndn.B．Bath.C．Liverpl.D．Dver.
3．What can we knw abut the Secret War Time Tunnels?
A．It is in Liverpl.B．It has a histry f 2, 000 years.
C．It used t be an undergrund hspital.D．It lks like Dver Castle.
I still remember a lvely girl， thugh I dnt knw her name.
We met in the Childrens Hspital.I was 11. I was brn with a hle in my heart. S was the fiveyearld girl in the bed beside me.We were bth recvering frm the same peratin.Because I was lder and wis，r, I thught it was my jb t lk after her. “D yu want t hear a stry?” I asked her ne afternn.“Great!” she said.
It was s easy t make her happy.She seemed always t be smiling r singing sngs.
Life wasnt fair. She passed away. My recvery went well. “Yure really lucky”，a nurse tld me.“But hw cme my peratin was s easy and hers wasnt?” I asked.“Easy?” my dad said. “David， yur peratin wasnt easy at all. We thught we were ging t lse yu. Fr tw weeks after yur peratin， many things culd g wrng. Yure really lucky. When yu were in the cma (昏迷) ， she used t cme ver t yur bed and sing t yu. She was watching ver yu.” my dad said.
My surgery scars (手术疤痕)are hidden under my shirt alng with the memry f that kind little girl. She will be at my side like a small angel. I am ld and wise enugh nw t knw that I have an angel watching ver me whenever life is fair r unfair.
4．Why did the writer lk after the little girl?
A．He thught it was his duty. B．Her parents were busy.
C．She wanted t hear stries. D．She was his best friend.
5．What was the girls character like?
A．Shy. B．Psitive. C．Careless. D．Humrus.
6．What can we learn abut the writer?
A．He stayed in hspital fr a shrt time. B．It was easy fr him t recver frm illness.
C．A nurse in the hspital said he was unlucky. D．He treasures the memry f that little girl.
7．What makes the writer still remember the girl?
A．Her death.B．Her dance.
C．Her kindness.D．Her grwth.
Brn in 1990， a wheelchair has been part f Zha Hngchengs life since she was ne year ld due t plimyelitis (小儿麻痹症) . And nw， as a vide cntent creatr wh has ver 84， 000
fllwers n the vide-sharing platfrm Bilibili， Zha wants t be a bridge between the disabled and the rest f sciety.
“I made my first vide in 2019，” Zha says. “My riginal(最初的) purpse was t find a way t reduce my emtinal stress. I always met incnvenience caused by my wheelchair when ging ut， which made me feel sad. I barely had any disabled friends， s I had n ne t talk t. I felt quite lnely，” Zha explains.
Her first vlg was abut a trip t Guangzhu with friends. The vide was viewed mre than 2， 000 times n the first day. “This made me feel that there were many things wrth sharing in my life，” she explains. Since then， that first vide has been viewed ver 48， 000 times. Her furth vide， displaying hw she gt t wrk in a wheelchair， made her even mre ppular. The vide has received mre than 300， 000 views n Bilibili.
“One f the great things abut being a cntent creatr is that I feel like I have the pprtunity f talking abut the real difficulties and pains that a disabled persn faces，” Zha says.
8．Whats the purpse f Zhas first vide?
A．T make a living.B．T reduce her emtinal stress.
C．T be ppular.D．T practice film skills.
9．What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A．The prblems the disabled face. B．The difficulties f making a vide.
C．The ppularity f Zhas vides. D．The fur vides Zha made.
10．What is the meaning f being a cntent creatr fr Zha?
A．Receiving mre views. B．Being successful n Bilibili.
C．Sharing stries frm the disabled. D．Encuraging the disabled t be cntent creatrs.
11．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．A Psitive Disabled InfluencerB．A lnely Day f the Disabled
C．A Ppular Cntent CreatrD．A Caring Cmmunity fr the Disabled
A large fld caused by heavy rains and melting（融化的）muntain snw recently hit Americas Yellwstne Natinal Park. It caused widespread damage and resulted in many changes.
It changed the path f a river ppular fr fishing and als devastated hundreds f hmes， bridges and radways in nearby cmmunities. It drve mre than 10， 000 visitrs ut f the park. Luckily， n ne was reprted hurt. Hwever， the park culd remain clsed fr up t ne week. The water als washed away camp structures， flded small twns and cut pwer t parts f suthern Mntana and nrthern Wyming.
The Yellwstne River was running at a histrically high level f 4. 9 meters as it flwed past Billings， Mntanas largest city. The city gt its water frm the river and was frced t clse its treatment plant (工厂) because it culdnt perate effectively with water levels that high. Billings fficials said the city nly had a 24-hur supply f water. They were asking peple t save water until the river culd drp and the plant culd restart peratins.
Yellwstne fficials said， “The nrthern half f the park is likely t remain clsed ver the summer. This will greatly affect lcal ecnmies that depend n summer turists. But we have faith in the park repairs and ecnmic recvery.”
12．What des the underlined wrd "devastated" mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Ruined. B．Prmted.
C．Challenged. D．Demanded.
13．What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A．The fld lasted quite lng. B．The fld left bad effects.
C．The fld was caused fr sme reasns. D．The fld killed 10， 000 visitrs.
14．What happened t the treatment plant in Billings after the fld?
A．It needed new equipment t supply water.B．It cut dwn the citys water supply fr 24 hurs.
C．It was frced t perate in 24 hurs. D．It stpped wrking.
15．Whats the Yellwstne fficials attitude t the park repairs and ecnmic recvery?
A．Psitive. B．Dubtful. C．Uncertain. D．Curius.
二、七选五
16．In the lng histry f abut 5,000 years, numerus Chinese traditinal festivals were celebrated in memry f gds r sme significant days, sme f which are passed dwn frm generatin t generatin and peple always practice special traditinal activities in each festival．
Qingming Festival
Qingming Festival is n the 15th day after Spring Equinx, rund April 4 r April 5 every year．① They remve the weeds grwing n the ancestrs' tmbs t make them clean, s this festival is als called Tmb-sweeping Festival．In sme areas, peple are frbidden t use fire t ck fd, s they nly eat cl fd．
Duble Ninth Festival
② The Chinese character f September is the same as 9, s we get this special name．Chinese peple, especially the nrth Chinese, climb the muntains t the peak t enjy the wnderful scenery, and admire the beauty f chrysanthemum．
Winter Slstice(冬至)
Winter Slstice is n arund December 22 r 23 f slar calendar each year．Frm Winter Slstice n, the daytime will be lnger and lnger．③ In the nrthern regin, peple eat dumplings and wntn(馄饨), while in the suthern regin rice balls．
④
In China, this festival is in late January r early February, the last day f the Lunar year．Peple celebrate it by having a family reunin dinner, setting ff firewrks and staying up late．Breaking the dishes and bwls is a thing all the peple scare, but if yu did it, yu have t say: "sui sui ping an"．⑤
A．New Year's Eve
B．Spring Festival
C．Peple will g t wrship their ancestrs．
D．Peple always visit their friends and relatives．
E．That day peple in different regins eat different fd．
F．It is a pun(双关语), meaning yu will be healthy every year．
G．It is celebrated n Sept．9th f the Lunar Calendar, arund Octber．
三、完形填空（15空）
My first jb was at a fast-fd restaurant called Carll’s in my hmetwn. One spring day my next-dr neighbr 1 me t apply fr wrk with her there, and I agreed t have a try.
One little 2 was that I wasn’t 16 yet, s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin frm July t 3 . Luckily, they didn’t ask fr any ID t prve my 4 , because there were few applicants fr the jb. Bth f us were 5 .
The pay was 6 , nly $1.60/ hur with n tips. I wrked at the 7 and nly bys were allwed t wrk in the kitchen. I gt a chance t make milkshakes, thugh, which I cnsidered kind f fun. I als 8 the relatinships with all the ther wrkers, wh were mstly easy-ging teenagers.
It was great t 9 different diners. The restaurant was lcated n a 10 entryway int twn, s all kinds f peple came in. One day a man in plain clthes 11 but rdered many signature dishes. When he came t my cunter t check ut, I was 12 t find he was my idl.
Besides 13 abut my age, I als failed t infrm the manager that I was leaving in June t attend summer camp, s my first jb nly lasted a few 14 . It has been lng gne, but the 15 in the restaurant remains a sweet memry f my life.
17．A. invitedB. allwedC. frbadeD. taught
18．A. tpicB. difficultyC. mistakeD. pprtunity
19．A. AugustB. JuneC. MarchD. Octber
20．A. ageB. addressC. nameD. face
21．A. firedB. acceptedC. refusedD. interviewed
22．A. enughB. highC. lwD. gd
23．A. deskB. drC. restaurantD. cunter
24．A. enjyedB. ignredC. damagedD. missed
25．A. helpB. encunterC. recgnizeD. thank
26．A. hiddenB. majrC. distantD. secret
27．A. wke upB. gave upC. lked upD. turned up
28．A. disappintedB. ashamedC. surprisedD. frightened
29．A. lyingB. wrryingC. cmplainingD. arguing
30．A. daysB. mnthsC. hursD. years
31．A. fdB. serviceC. experienceD. payment
四、短文填空
32．Tw years ag， I was tld I had a serius disease which was difficult t① My bdy② all the time and thus I thught I didnt have much lnger t live. I was very afraid and ③ . Then ne day， I had t g thrugh a tw-hur medical④ .The dctr advised me t listen t music t help me relax. T my surprise and excitement， I really⑤ with the help f music.
A.recvered B. treatment C.ached D. discuraged E.cure
Custms play a⑥ rle in festivals， but smetimes they can change ver time. With the develpment f mdern sciety and the spread f new ideas， sme traditins may⑦ . One example is the⑧ Chinese Spring Festival f lighting firecrackers t drive away the⑨ spirits and celebrate the new year. Nwadays， many big cities have given up this custm. Anther example is Hallween， which slwly became an exciting festival fr children， ⑩ its religius rigins.
A.evil B. in spite f C. significant D. fade away E. typical
As a five-year-ld girl， Lin Qiazhi was deeply⑪ by her mthers death. At age 18， instead f fllwing the traditinal path f⑫ like the majrity f girls， she chse t study medicine. “Why shuld girls learn s much? Finding a gd husband shuld be their final gal!” her brther⑬ ， thinking f the high tuitin⑭ . She⑮ ， “I wuld rather stay single t study all my life!”
A.marriage B. affected C. respnded D. cmplained E.fees
33．Anna had a car accident when she was a teenager. She ① (lse) her arms because f that. What’s ② (wrse), when she was 20 years ld, she lst her parents. Her sister, wh is ten years lder than her, tld Anna she’d take care f her. Hwever, Anna refused t③_______ (live) with her. Instead, Anna said she’d take care f ④ (herself). She managed t enter cllege and studied very hard. Fur years later, Anna graduated and was ffered wrk. Once she⑤ (write) in her diary, “I am quite lucky. ⑥ I lst my arms, I still have my legs.”
Anna lst her arms ⑦ she chse t face it in a psitive (积极的) way. Instead f feeling sad every day, she decided nt t let it hld her back. She has taught us a gd lessn.
When smething bad happens t us, we have tw ⑧ (chice). One is t cmplain, and⑨ ther is t face it bravely. Just chse ⑩ (wisely). If yu decide t be brave and strng, new hpes will cme.
五、书面表达
34． 假如你是学生李华，在英语课上你打算向全班同学介绍音乐在日常生活中的重要性，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 音乐可以消除疲劳、缓解压力；
2. 音乐可以陶冶情操（cultivate ne’s mind）；
3. 音乐可以使人更有创造力。
注意：1. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入词数；
2.不可逐字翻译；
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Gd mrning, my classmates.
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参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Lndn下的“See the city frm abve by riding the Lndn Eye r run int famus peple at Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蜡像馆).(乘坐伦敦之眼俯瞰城市，或在杜莎夫人蜡像馆偶遇名人。)”可知，在伦敦游客们可以乘坐伦敦之眼摩天轮欣赏伦敦的风光。故选C项，
2．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Bath下的“Sme peple say Bath is England's mst beautiful small city, named fr its natural ht springs that served as ancient Rman baths(浴缸)2,000 years ag.(有人说巴斯是英国最美丽的小城，因其2000年前用作古罗马浴缸的天然温泉而得名。”可知，Bath因其天然温泉而闻名
3．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Dver下的“Yu culd easily spend weeks experiencing this area's castles, like Dver Castle as well as the Secret War Time Tunnels. nce used as an undergrund hspital.(你可以很容易地花数周时间体验这个地区的城堡，比如多佛城堡，以及曾经用作地下医院的秘密战时隧道。)”可知，秘密战时隧道曾经是地下医院。故选C项。
4．答案： A
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中“Because I was lder and wiser， I thught it was my jb t lk after her (因为我年纪大一点，也更聪明，我认为照顾她是我的工作)”可知，作者之所以照顾小女孩是因为他觉得这是他的职责。故选A。
5．答案： B
解析：推理判断题。由第三段“It was s easy t make her happy. She seemed always t be smiling r singing sngs. （让她高兴是那么容易。她似乎总是面带微笑或唱歌。）”可推断，这个小女孩性格很开朗，有积极向上的生活态度。故选B。
6．答案： D
解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中“My surgery scars are hidden under my shirt alng with the memry f that kind little girl (我的手术疤痕藏在我的衬衫下面，还有对那个善良小女孩的记忆)”可知，作者很珍惜与小女孩相处的那段时光，很怀念那个小女孩。故选D。
7．答案： C
解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中“My surgery scars are hidden under my shirt alng with the memry f that kind little girl (我的手术疤痕藏在我的衬衫下面，还有对那个善良小女孩的记忆)”以及最后一段中作者把小女孩比喻成天使，可推知，小女孩的善良让作者记忆深刻。故选C。
8．答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My riginal purpse was t find a way t reduce my emtinal stress. (我最初的目的是找到一种方法来减少我的情绪压力。)”可知，Zha的第一个视频的目的是为了减少她的情绪压力。故选B。
9．答案： C
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“The vide was viewed mre than 2， 000 times n the first day. (该视频在第一天就被观看了2000多次。)”及“ Since then， that first vide has been viewed ver 48， 000 times. Her furth vide， displaying hw she gt t wrk in a wheelchair， made her even mre ppular. The vide has received mre than 300， 000 views n Bilibili. (从那时起，第一个视频已经被观看了超过48000次。她的第四个视频展示了她如何坐在轮椅上上班，这让她更受欢迎。该视频在哔哩哔哩上的点击量已超过30万。)”可知，这一段通过列举数字表示了Zha的视频的受欢迎程度。故选C。
10．答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段““One f the great things abut being a cntent creatr is that I feel like I have the pprtunity f talking abut the real difficulties and pains that a disabled persn faces，” Zha says. (“作为一名内容创作者，我觉得自己有机会谈论残疾人面临的真实困难和痛苦，这是一件很棒的事情，”赵说。)”可知，作为一名内容创作者，Zha可以分享残障人士的故事，这是发布视频的意义。故选C。
11．答案： A
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Brn in 1990， a wheelchair has been part f Zha Hngchengs life since she was ne year ld due t plimyelitis (小儿麻痹症) . And nw， as a vide cntent creatr wh has ver 84， 000 fllwers n the vide-sharing platfrm Bilibili， Zha wants t be a bridge between the disabled and the rest f sciety. (出生于1990年的赵红程，由于患了小儿麻痹症，从她一岁起，轮椅就成了她生活的一部分。现在，作为一名在视频分享平台哔哩哔哩上拥有84000多名粉丝的视频内容创作者，赵想成为残疾人和社会其他人之间的桥梁)。”及全文内容可知，本文介绍了残疾人赵红程在Bilibili上分享关于日常生活的视频让更多人了解残疾人的生活和需求，传递正能量的事迹。A选项“积极的残疾人影响者”为最佳标题。故选A。
12．答案： A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段“It caused widespread damage and resulted in many changes.(它造成了广泛的破坏，并导致了许多变化)”及第二段划线词后文“hundreds f hmes， bridges and radways in nearby cmmunities(附近社区数百座房屋、桥梁和道路)”可推知，devastated意思与“毁坏”ruined相近。故选A。
13．答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It changed the path f a river ppular fr fishing and als devastated hundreds f hmes， bridges and radways in nearby cmmunities. It drve mre than 10， 000 visitrs ut f the park. Luckily， n ne was reprted hurt. Hwever， the park culd remain clsed fr up t ne week. The water als washed away camp structures， flded small twns and cut pwer t parts f suthern Mntana and nrthern Wyming.(它改变了一条常用于捕鱼的河流的路径，也毁掉了附近社区的数百座房屋、桥梁和道路。它把一万多名游客赶出了公园。幸运的是，没有人受伤。然而，该公园可能会关闭长达一周。洪水还冲毁了营地建筑，淹没了小城镇，并切断了蒙大拿州南部和怀俄明州北部部分地区的电力供应)”可知，洪水产生了恶劣的影响。故选B。
14．答案： D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The city gt its water frm the river and was frced t clse its treatment plant (工厂) because it culdnt perate effectively with water levels that high.(该市从这条河取水，并被迫关闭了处理厂，因为它无法在如此高的水位下有效运行)”可知，比林斯市的处理厂由于洪水被强行关闭。故选D。
15．答案： A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段The nrthern half f the park is likely t remain clsed ver the summer. This will greatly affect lcal ecnmies that depend n summer turists. But we have faith in the park repairs and ecnmic recvery.(整个夏天，公园的北半部可能会继续关闭。这将对依赖夏季游客的地方经济产生巨大影响。但我们对公园的修复和经济复苏有信心)可推知，黄石的官员对于公园维修和经济复苏仍然持有积极态度。故选A
16．答案：CGEAF
解析：①C推理判断题。根据段落标题"Qingming Festival(清明节)"的常识可知，清明节时人们会祭祖扫墓，C项"Peple will g t wrship their ancestrs．(人们会去祭拜他们的祖先)"引出下文，后文"They remve the weeds grwing n the ancestrs' tmbs t make them clean, s this festival is als called Tmb-sweeping Festival．(他们清除祖先坟墓上的杂草，使其干净，所以这个节日也被称为扫墓节)"中的"they"指C项中的"peple"。故选C。
②G推理判断题。根据后文"The Chinese character f September is the same as 9, s we get this special name．(九月的汉字与数字九相同，所以我们得到了这个特殊的名字)"可知，这里解释了重阳节名字的来历，因为有两个"九"，G项"It is celebrated n Sept．9th f the Lunar Calendar, arund Octber．(它在农历的九月初九庆祝，大约在公历10月)"指明重阳节的时间，引出后文名字的来历。故选G。
③E推理判断题。后文"In the nrthern regin, peple eat dumplings and wnt n(馄饨),while in the suthern regin rice balls．(在北方地区，人们吃饺子和馄饨，而在南方地区，人们吃汤圆)"指明南北方在冬至时饮食的差异，是对E项"That day peple in different regins eat different fd．(那天，不同地区的人吃的食物不同)"的具体说明。故选E。
④A标题归纳题。根据后文"In China，this festival is in late January r early February, the last day f the Lunar year．(在中国，这个节日在一月底或二月初，也就是农历年的最后一天)"可知，本段介绍的是A项"New Year's Eve(除夕)"。故选A。
⑤E推理判断题。根据前文"Breaking the dishes and bwls is a thing all the peple scare, but if yu did it, yu have t say: "sui sui ping an"．(打破盘子和碗是所有人都害怕的事情，但如果你打碎了，你就得说："碎碎(岁岁)平安")"可知，打碎的"碎"和年岁的"岁"是同音字，这样说是为了吉利，F项"It is a pun(双关语)，meaning yu will be healthy every year．(这是一个双关语，意味着每年都会健康)"中的双关语即指这两个同音字。故选F。
17．答案： A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个春日,我的隔壁邻居邀请我和她一起申请那里的工作,我同意试一试。A. invited邀请；B. allwed允许；C. frbade禁止；D. taught教授。根据下句“I agreed t have a try”可知,作者同意试一试。说明隔壁邻居邀请作者和她一起申请那里的工作,故选A。
18．答案： B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个小困难是我还没满16岁,所以我把申请表上的出生日期从7月份改成了3月。A. tpic话题；B. difficulty困难；C. mistake错误；D. pprtunity机会。根据下句“I wasn’t 16 yet, s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin”可知,一个小困难是作者还没满16岁,所以作者修改了申请表上的年龄。故选B。
19．答案： C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个小困难是我还没满16岁,所以我把申请表上的出生日期从7月份改成了3月。A. August八月；B. June六月；C. March三月；D. Octber十月。根据前文“One spring day”以及“was that I wasn’t 16 yet, s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin frm July t”可知,所以为了能解决年龄小的问题,把月份往前改,改在春季某个月,所以把7月改成了3月。故选C。
20．答案： A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是,他们没有要求任何身份证来证明我的年龄,因为几乎没有人申请这份工作。A. age年龄；B. address地址；C. name名字；D. face脸。根据空前“Luckily, they didn’t ask fr any ID”可知,他们没有要求任何身份证来证明我的年龄,故选A。
21．答案： B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们俩都被录取了。A. fired解雇；B. accepted接受,接纳；C. refused拒绝；D. interviewed面试。根据上句“because there were few applicants fr the jb”以及下文“The pay was 6 , nly $1.60/hur with n tips.”可知,作者和邻居都被录用了。故选B。
22．答案： C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：工资很低,每小时只有1.6美元,没有小费。A. enugh足够；B. high高；C. lw低；D. gd好。根据空后“nly $1.60/hur with n tips”可知,每小时只有1.6美元,没有小费。说明工资很低,故选C。
23．答案： D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在柜台工作,只有男孩被允许在厨房工作。A. desk桌子；B. dr门；C. restaurant餐厅；D. cunter柜台。根据后文“When he came t my cunter t check ut, I was 12 t find he was my idl”可知,当他来到柜台结账时,作者惊讶地发现他是作者的偶像,说明作者在柜台工作,故选D。
24．答案： A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我也喜欢和所有其他员工的关系,他们大多是随和的青少年。A. enjyed享受,喜欢；B. ignred忽视；C. damaged损坏；D. missed错过。根据下句“wh were mstly easy-ging teenagers.”可知,他们大多是随和的青少年。说明作者也喜欢和所有其他员工的关系,故选A。
25．答案： B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：遇到不同的食客真是太棒了。A. help帮助；B. encunter遇到；C. recgnize认出；D. thank感谢。根据下文“The restaurant was lcated n a 10 entryway int twn, s all kinds f peple came in”可知,在这家餐馆会遇到不同的食客,作者认为这件事真是太棒了。故选B。
26．答案： B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这家餐馆位于进城的主要通道上,所以各种各样的人都来了。A. hidden隐藏的；B. majr主要的；C. distant遥远的；D. secret秘密的。根据下句“s all kinds f peple came in”可知,所以各种各样的人都来了,说明这家餐馆位于进城的主要通道上,故选B。
27．答案： D
解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：一天,一个穿着便衣的男人出现了,但是点了许多招牌菜。A. wke up醒来；B. gave up放弃；C. lked up查阅；D. turned up出现。根据空后“but rdered many signature dishes”可知,一个穿着便衣的男人出现在餐馆,点了许多招牌菜。故选D。
28．答案： C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他来到我的柜台结账时,我惊讶地发现他是我的偶像。A. disappinted失望的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. frightened害怕的。根据空后“t find he was my idl”可知,作者发现自己的偶像来到自己跟前,作者感到很惊讶。故选C。
29．答案： A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：除了谎报年龄,我也没有通知经理我将在六月离开去参加夏令营,所以我的第一份工作只持续了几个月。A. lying说谎；B. wrrying担忧；C. cmplaining抱怨；D. arguing争论。根据前文“s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin frm July t 3 ”可知,作者把申请表上的出生日期改了,说明作者谎报了年龄。故选A。
30．答案： B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了谎报年龄,我也没有通知经理我将在六月离开去参加夏令营,所以我的第一份工作只持续了几个月。A. days天；B. mnths月；C. hurs小时；D. years年。根据前文“One spring day my next-dr neighbr 1 me t apply fr wrk with her there, and I agreed t have a try.”和上句“I was leaving in June t attend summer camp”说明作者的第一份工作只持续了几个月。故选B。
31．答案： C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然已经过去很久了,但在餐厅的经历仍然是我一生中甜蜜的回忆。A. fd食物；B. service服务；C. experience经历；D. payment付款。根据空后“in the restaurant remains a sweet memry f my life”可知,在餐厅的工作经历仍然是作者一生中甜蜜的回忆。故选C。
32．答案：ECDBA CDEAB BADEC
33．答案：lst；wrse；live；herself；wrte；Althugh/Thugh/While；but；chices； the；wisely
解析：①考查动词时态。句意:她因此失去了双臂。分析句子可知，空格处为句子谓语部分，根据前文"Anna had a car accident when she was a teenager."可知，此处应使用一般过去时，故填lst。
②考查形容词的比较级。句意:更糟糕的是，当她20岁的时候，她失去了父母。分析句意再根据上文的What's 可知，此处构成固定用法What's wrse 表示“更糟糕的是”，故填wrse。
③考查动词不定式。句意:然而，安娜拒绝和她住在一起。分析句意以及refuse可知，此处用动词不定式形式构成固定搭配refuse t d sth.表示“拒绝做某事”，t为不定式，故填原形live。
④考查反身代词。句意:安娜说她会照顾好自己的。分析句意可知，此处用反身代词形式作宾语表示照顾好“她自己”，故填 herself。
⑤考查动词的时态。句意:有一次，她在日记中写道:“我很幸运。虽然我失去了双臂，但我的腿还在。”分析句 意再根据上文的graduated 和 was ffered 可知，本句的时态为一般过去时，所以空格处用动词的过去式形式，故填 wrte。
⑥考查连词。句意同上题。分析句意可知，此处表示让步关系，所以用从属连词althugh/thugh/while来表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，且位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Althugh/Thugh/While。
⑦考查连词。句意:安娜失去了双臂，但她选择以一种积极的方式面对。根据上文的lst 和下文的 psitive可知，此处上下文之间是转折关系，所以用表转折的并列连词but 表示“但是”，故填but。
⑧考查可数名词复数形式。句意:当坏事发生在我们身上时，我们有两种选择。分析句意以及空格前的tw可知，此处用所给词的名词复数形式，故填chices。
⑨考查冠词。句意:一是抱怨，二是勇敢面对。分析句意再根据上文的ne可知，此处用定冠词the 构成固定搭配 the ther 表示两者中的“另一个”，故填 the。
⑩考查副词。句意:只要明智地选择。分析句式结构可知，此处用副词形式wisely 作状语修饰动词chse 表示“明智地”，故填原形 wisely。
34．答案：
Gd mrning, my classmates.
It is my great hnur t stand here and deliver a speech. My tpic tday is abut the imprtance f music in ur daily life.
First, music can help us relieve tiredness as well as feel less stressed. We can cmpletely relax urselves in music. What is mre, appreciating music is f great benefit t cultivate ur minds. Last but nt least, peple with access t music ften get imprved in creativity.
All in all, music will help us keep healthy. Thank yu fr yur listening.
解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，写一份演讲稿向全班同学介绍音乐在日常生活中的重要性，需涵盖对疲劳和压力、情操、创造力三个方面的作用。
1. 词汇积累
减轻：relieve→alleviate, reduce
完全地：cmpletely→entirely, t the furthest extent
此外：what is mre→in additin, mrever
总而言之：all in all→n the whle
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last but nt least, peple with access t music ften get imprved in creativity.
拓展句：Last but nt least, peple wh have access t music ften get imprved in creativity.
[高分句型1] It is my great hnur t stand here and deliver a speech. (运用了it作形式主语、不定式短语作真正的主语)
[高分句型2] What is mre, appreciating music is f great benefit t cultivate ur minds. (运用了动名词短语作主语)