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初中英语人教版(2024)八年级上册Section A精品作业课件ppt
展开Learning Objectives
Scenari imprt
Watch a vide
Watch and match
Learning t understand
Let’s lk, answer and learn
stay at hme
Where did yu g n vacatin?
I stayed at hme.
g t New Yrk City
I went t New Yrk City.
visit my uncle
I visited my uncle.
g t summer camp
I went t summer camp .
g t the muntains
I went t the muntains .
g t the beach
I went t the beach .
visit museums
I visited museums.
Match the activities with the pictures (a-g).
stayed at hme ________went t New Yrk City ________visited my uncle ________went t summer camp ________went t the muntains ________went t the beach ________visited museums ________
Applicatin Practice 1
Listen and number the peple in the picture [1-5].
1. Tina2. Xiang Hua3. Sally4. Bb5. Tm
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Cnversatin 1
Tina went t the ________ with her family. She thinks everything was _______. Xiang Hua went t ____ ____ ____.
Cnversatin 2
Sally just ______ at hme. Bb _____ his uncle and they went ________. But they didn't _____ anything.
Cnversatin 3
Tm went t _______ _________ with his friends and everyne _________ a great time.
Make cnversatins abut the peple in the picture.
Where did Tina g n vacatin?
She went t the muntains.
Where did Xiang Hua g n vacatin?
He went t New Yrk City.
Where did Sally g n vacatin?
She stayed at hme.
Where did Bb g n vacatin?
He visited his uncle.
Where did Tm g n vacatin?
He went t the summer camp.
Applicatin Practice 2
Listen. Where did the peple g n vacatin? Cmplete the chart.
New Yrk City
听写策略:第一遍听时,边听边记录首字母。
Listen again. Check ( ) Yes, I did r N, I didn’t fr each questin.
听力策略:听前预测标记关键词。
Listen t cnversatins and cmplete the blanks.
Grace went t _______________ fr her vacatin. She went with _________. She went t Central Park, and she bught _______ fr her father.Kevin went t beach fr his vacatin. He didn’t play __________, but he went ________. The fd there tasted really gd. And he met sme _______________.Julie stayed at hme. She didn’t d anything interesting. She studied fr ______. Because everyne was n vacatin, she _______ g ut with anyne.
interesting peple
Listen and repeat.
1. A: Where did yu g n vacatin, Grace? B : I went t New Yrk City.A: Oh, really? Did yu g with anyne? B : Yes. I went with my mther.A: Did yu g t Central Park? B : Yes, I did. It was really nice.A: Did yu buy anything special? B : Yes. I bught smething fr my father.A: Oh, really? What? B : I bught him a hat.
2. A: Where did yu g n vacatin, Kevin? B : I went t the beach.A: Oh, that’s nice. Did yu play vlleyball? B : N, I didn’t.A: Well, did yu swim? B : Yes, I did. The water was really warm.A: Hw was the fd? B : Everything tasted really gd!A: Did yu meet anyne interesting? B : Yes. I met sme very interesting peple.
3. A: Where did yu g n yur vacatin, Julie? B : I stayed at hme.A: Oh. S, did yu d anything interesting? B : N, I didn’t.A: Did yu study fr yur tests? B : Yes, I did.A: Did yu g ut with anyne? B : N. N ne was here. Everyne was n vacatin.
Rle-play cnversatins between Grace, Kevin and Julie.
Migratin Innvatin
Make cnversatins accrding t the chart in pairs.
A: Where did Grace g n vacatin? A: What did she d? A: Wh did she g with?A: Did she buy anything special?
B: She went t New Yrk City.B: She went t Central park.B: She went with her mther.B: Yes. She bught a hat fr her father.
Make a reprt in grups.
Grace went t ... fr her vacatin. She went with ... She went t ..., and she bught her went t ... fr his vacatin. He didn’t he ... The ... there tasted ... And he met ... She didn’t ... She studied fr... Because everyne was didn't...
Chse ne feeling, then make cnversatins abut yur last vacatin.
Descriptins
—Did —Yes, I did. / N, I didn't.
Lng time n see.
Nt really.
mst f the time...
quite a few...
stayed at hme
went t... City
went t the beach
visited museums
went t the muntains
went t the summer camp
visited my uncle
anywhere...
interesting
Language pints
Where did yu g n vacatin? 你去哪儿度假了?
Where did yu find yur key? 你在哪里找到了你的钥匙?
【精讲】 本句是由where引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句,用来询问地点。其结构为:“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它?” 构成。由于是询问已发生的动作(过去的事情),所以助动词用过去式did。
考点1 复合不定代词和形容词位置
I can see smene new in yur grup.我看出你们小组里有新人。There’s nthing interesting in the news tday.今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的新闻。
2. Did yu buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗?
【精讲】anything是由any和thing构成的复合不定代词,通常用在否定句或疑问句中。 在英语中,还有smething, nthing 和everything等复合不定代词,复合不定代词与形容词连用时, 形容词必须放在复合不定代词之后,语法上称作“后置”。如smething imprtant—— 重要的事。
【精讲】当anything, smething, nthing, everything
考点2 复合不定代词 作主语
【拓展】smething可以用在表示邀请、请求或期待得到肯定回答的疑问句中。
If smething happens t yu, I'll cme t help yu at nce.假如你发生了什么事,我会立刻来帮助你。
Wuld yu like smething t drink? 你想要喝点什么吗?
作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
考点1 quite a few
Quite a few students tk part in the sprts meeting held in ur schl.相当多的学生参加了我们学校举行的运动会.
3. We tk quite a few phts there. 我们拍了很多照片.
【精讲】quite a few 意为 “相当多;不少”,修饰可数名词复数,相当于many 。quite a little意为“相当的;不少”,修饰不可数名词
考点2 易混辨析 few,little,a few a little
修饰可数名词复数,意为“几乎没有”,表否定意义.
There are few bks n the table.桌子上没什么书.
修饰不可数名词,意为“几乎没有”,表示否定意义.
修饰可数名词复数,意为“一些”。表示肯定意义.
There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有一些鸡蛋.
修饰不可数名词,意为“一点儿”表示肯定意义.
Can yu give me a little ink?你能给我点儿墨水吗?
There is little ink in my bttle.我的瓶子里几乎没有墨水了.
考点2 总结 few,little,a few a little
There are a few bks n the desk. 书桌上有几本书。I’m new here. I have few friends. 我刚来这儿,几乎没有朋友。I can speak a little French. 我会说一点儿法语。There is little milk in the glass. 玻璃杯里几乎没有牛奶。
4.I just stayed at hme mst f the time t read and relax.
【精讲】 mst此处用作代词,意为“大部分;大多数”。mst f意为“… 中的大部分”。 用法如下:
【拓展】①mst还可用作形容词,意为“大多数的;大部分的”,用于名词前作定语。Mst f the students g t schl by bike. 这些学生们中的大多数骑自行车去上学。
②mst还可用作副词,意为“最多”,是many或much的最高级。 She is the mst beautiful student in the class.她是班里最漂亮的学生。
考点1 anywhere
5.Oh, did yu g anywhere interesting?
I can't find my dictinary anywhere. 我到处都找不到我的字典。Mark wuld like t g smewhere warm. 马克想去暖和的地方。
anywhere 不定副词,意为“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。当anywhere、smewhere及 nwhere等词与形容词连用时,形容词必须后置
考点2 易混辨析anywhere,smewhere 与everywhere
5.I just stayed at hme mst f the time t read and relax.
1. 去沙滩 __________________ 2. 参观博物馆 ___________________ 3. 去夏令营 ___________________ 4. 呆在家 ___________________ 5. 去爬山 ___________________ 6. 去纽约 ___________________ 7.拍照 ___________________8.好久不见 _________________ 9. 大多数时间 ___________________ 10. 相当多 ___________________
visit the museum
g t summer camp
g t the muntain
g t New Yrk City
lng time n see
mst f the time
quite a few
1.I have_________ friends,s I feel B.a few C.little D.a little
2.-Why nt buy___________ fr yur brther fr his birthday? -Gd special B.anything special C.special smething D.special anything
3.There are fifty students in ur class.30% f them are girls._______ f them are B.A few C.Any D.Mst
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. Did he g ut with _______ (任何人)?2. They didn’t buy ________ ______ (特殊的东西) there yesterday. 3. Tell us __________ __________ (有趣的事情) abut yur vacatin, Jenny.
smething interesting
anything special
4. They caught ______ ___ ____ (相当多的) insects in the frest. 5. _____ __ ___ (大多数) students can get t schl early.
quite a few
Mst f the
Chse different feelings and make cnversatins abut yur last vacatin.Make a travel lg.Summarize the rules in Grammar Fcus.
Thank yu fr listening
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