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初中英语Section A优质作业课件ppt
展开学习目标Learning Objectives
Scenari imprt
Greg has just mved t Green City. Nw his neighbr Helen is intrducing smething abut the neighbrhd.
If yu are Greg, what d yu want t knw abut a new twn?
the best supermarket
the cheapest shpping center
the mst interesting park
the mst cnvenient transprt
the mst delicius restaurant
Listen and Fill in the chart.
supermarket
mst cmfrtably
Read the cnversatin quickly and answer the questins belw.
1. Is Greg new in twn?
Yes he is
3. Where is the best supermarket? What can yu buy?
It’s n center street. Yu can buy the freshest fd there.
4. What’s the newest cinema? Why?
Sun cinema is the newest, Because yu can sit the mst cmfrtably.
2. What is Greg’s prblem?
Greg des nt really knw his way arund.
5. What des Helen tell him abut the twn?
The best supermarket and the newest cinema.
Underline the superlative wrds f the adjective r adverb.
Greg: Hi, I'm Greg. I'm new in twn.Helen: Hi, I'm Helen. Welcme t the neighbrhd! Hw d yu like it s far?Greg: It's fantastic, but I still dn't really knw my way arund.Helen: Well, the best supermarket is n Center Street. Yu can buy the freshest fd there.Greg: Oh, great. Is there a cinema arund here? I lve watching mvies.Helen: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest ne. Yu can sit the mst cmfrtably because they have the biggest seats.Greg: Thanks fr telling me.Helen: N prblem.
adj. 新鲜的;清新的
adv. 舒服地;舒适地
Fill in the blanks accrding t the cnversatin.
Greg is ____ in twn. Greg thinks the neighbrhd is _________. He desn’t knw his way _______. Helen is telling him sme infrmatin nw. The _____ supermarket is n Center Street. Yu can buy ___________ fd there. The ______ cinema arund here is Sun Cinema. Yu can sit ___________________ because they have __________ seats. Greg thanks Helen fr ______ him smething abut the neighbrhd.
the freshest
the mst cmfrtably
the biggest
Grammar fcus
Try t find ut the rules.
上述句子中画线的部分有什么特别之处吗?标红和标绿的部分有什么特殊结构吗?
(the) mst + adj./adv.
adj.+ est;不规则adj.
这些单词是如何变化的呢?
It has the shrtest waiting time.
What are the changing rules f the superlative frms?
Sun Cinema. It’s the cheapest.
Yu can buy the freshest fd there.
It’s the clsest t hme.
Yur apartment is the largest.
A 5-star restaurant is the nicest.
重读闭音节结尾,双写末尾辅音字母,加est
It has the biggest seats.
August is ne f the httest mnth in my hmetwn.
辅音字母加y结尾,改y为i,加est
They try t lk fr the funniest actrs.
The fast-fd restaurant is the busiest.
The easiest language t learn is English.
多音节和部分双音节词前加 the mst
It is the mst ppular near here.
It has the mst cmfrtable seats.
They play the mst bring sngs.
不规则变化参考课本P114
It has the best sund.
It’s the wrst stre.
Sam can swim the best f all.
上述句子中标红和标绿的部分有什么特殊的关系吗?
形容词、副词的最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较,常用f/in短语来说明比较的范围。
形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,副词最高级前的the可省略。
It is the mst ppular cinema in the city.He is the tallest f the three.He runs (the) fastest.
形/副词最高级的构成(规则变化)
Tips: 由“动词+-ed”或“动词+-ing”构成的形容词变最高级时,通常在该形容词前加 mst。
interesting→mst interesting relaxed→mst relaxedexciting→mst exciting bring→mst bring
形/副词最高级的构成(不规则变化)
最高级的常用句型(一 )
最高级的常用句型(二)
Applicatin Practice
the yungest
the thinnest
the quickest
the heaviest
the fattest
the shrtest
the earliest
Quickly say the superlatives f the fllwing adjectives r adverbs.
Dumpling Huse is _______________ restaurant in the city. Yu can get a big plate f dumplings fr nly five yuan.
Spring Park is ___________________ place in the city n weekends. Many families g there with their yung children. Lts f ld peple like t take walks there, t.
Yu can rest _______________________ at Flwer Htel. Their rms are clean and big.
the cheapest
the mst ppular
109.9 FM plays _______________ music. The sngs are always bring and t lud.
PEP High Schl is ___________schl in this twn. They have big classrms, fantastic teachers and an excellent sprts center.
Chse the crrect wrd frm the bx and fill in the blanks with the apprpriate frm.
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.
We went t the ________ (bad) restaurant in twn last night. The menu had nly 10 dishes and the service was nt gd at all!
Blue Mn is _______ (gd), but Miller’s is ___________ (gd) in twn.
The Big Screen is ___________________ (expensive) than mst cinemas, but Cinema City is ______________________ (expensive).
Mvie City has the _________ (bad) service, but we can sit the ____________________ (cmfrtably) there.
Tm acted the ______ (well) in that mvie. I think he’s much _________ (gd) than the ther actrs. He can always find ___________________ (interesting) rles t play.
mre expensive
the mst expensive
mst interesting
Think f three stres that sell similar things in yur twn and fill in the chart.
Then write six sentences using the infrmatin in the chart.
1. ANTA has the best service in twn. 2. _________________________________________3. _________________________________________4. _________________________________________5. _________________________________________6. _________________________________________
ANTA has the best quality in twn.
SKECHERS has the wrst service in twn.
LINING has the wrst quality in twn.
LINING is the cheapest in twn.
SKECHERS is the mst expensive in twn.
Read the infrmatin. Then crrect the mistakes in the sentences belw.
A mvie ticket at Twn Cinema is $12.00. It is $10.50 at Screen City, and $10.00 at Mvie Wrld.Screen City is always very crwded. Many peple g t Mvie Wrld, t. But yu can always get a ticket at Twn Cinema.The seats at Mvie Wrld are very cmfrtable. The seats at Screen City are a little hard. The Twn Cinema seats are very uncmfrtable.
Mvie Wrld is the mst expensive.Screen City has the cheapest tickets.Twn Cinema is mre ppular than Screen City.Mvie Wrld is the mst ppular.Twn Cinema has the mst cmfrtable seats.
Mvie Wrld is the cheapest cinema.
Twn Cinema is the mst expensive.
Mvie Wrld has the cheapest tickets.
Screen City is mre ppular than Twn Cinema.
Twn Cinema is less ppular than Screen City.
Screen City is the mst ppular.
Mvie Wrld has the mst cmfrtable seats.
Twn Cinema has the mst uncmfrtable seats.
Twn Cinema has the least cmfrtable seats.
Migratin Innvatin
Think f three restaurants fr lunch near yur hme. Fill in the chart. Then talk in yur grup and chse the best ne.
Hw abut the restaurants?
Danny’s is the best ne bacause it’s the clsest. It’s nly 10 minutes by bus t get there.
Read the infrmatin abut three htels in Garden City.
Sunshine Htel
City Center
20 minutes’ drive
5 minutes’ walk
10 minutes’ drive
delicius fdquiet
near a few metr linesa little nisy
large indr water parkkids-friendly
Cmplete the sentences with cmparatives r superlatives accrding t the abve infrmatin.
1.The price f accmmdatin (住宿) in East Htel is ______________ f the three.2. Sunshine Htel is_______________away frm the city center.3. Perhaps children will be _______________ in staying in East Htel because f its indr water park.
Suppse yu are planning yur family trip t Garden City. Chse a prper ne frm the abve htels and wrk in pairs t talk abut reasn(s).
My family will chse__________________ Htel because___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
形容词和副词的最高级的构成
单音节词和部分双音节词
多音节词和部分双音节词
以字母e结尾的词加-st
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写该辅音字母,再加-est
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变”y”为”i”,再加-est.
smart-smartest, high-highest
fine-finest, wide-widest
ht-httestbig-biggest
early-earliest, happy-happiest
utging- mst utging, ppular- mst ppular
bad/badly/ill
ldesteldest
farthestfurthest
“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+in/f 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。
“主语+实义动词(+the)+副词最高级+in/f 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。
“主语+be+ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/f 短语”意为“……是……中最……的……之一”。
“疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级,甲、乙r丙?”用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较。
“疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形(+the)+副词最高级,甲、乙r丙?”。
“主语+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/f短语”意为“……在……中是第……的……”。
Language pints
1. Hw d yu like it s far? (教材P26 2d)
s far 到目前为止;迄今为止
I think he has dne a great jb s far.
s far相当于until nw,常和现在完成时(基本结构: have/has+过去分词)连用,表示谓语的动作从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在。
2. Thanks fr telling me. (教材P26 2d)
thanks fr 因……而感谢
Thanks fr lending me yur umbrella.
Thanks t the dctr, I’m well again.
1.—Which cuntry has the ______ ppulatin in the wrld? —China. It’s a little ______ than that f India. A. mst; mst B. biggest; bigger C. mre; mst D. bigger; biggest2.Mih is ______ student because she was brn later than anyne else in her class.A. yung B. yunger C. the yunger D. the yungest3.Amng these children, Jim has ______ life and he lives ______.A. the mst happy; mst happily B. the happiest; mst happily C. the happiest; happiest
1. 长江是中国最长的河流。The Yangtze river is _______ _______ river in China.2. 我很抱歉地说,这是我今年看过的最差的电影。I’m srry t say it’s _______ _______ _______ I’ve seen this year.3. 我家附近的这家电影院是本市最贵的。The cinema near my hme is _______ _______ ________ in ur city.
二.根据汉语意思补全句子
the lngest
the mst expensive
the wrst mvie
Write a recmmendatin f a restaurant accrding t the survey f 3c.Write 6 superlatives sentences t describe the clthes stres, radi statins, restaurants yu knw.
Thank yu fr listening
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