新高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题16 并列连词（2份打包，原卷版+解析版）

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知识网络
一．并列连词
概念：用来连接属于同一层次并作相同句子成分的单词、短语或句子的词
分类：
1.联合或顺承
1) and：We must learn t face difficulties squarely and try t vercme them.
2) as well as：A teacher shuld entertain as well as teach.
2.转折或对比
1)but：I’ve received a gift frm him, but I’m nt ging t accept it.
2) yet：He wrked hard, yet he failed.
3)while：Carbn is an element, while carbn dixide is a cmpund(化合物).
3.选择或否则
1)r：Turn the heat dwn r yur cake will burn.
2)r else：I had t defend myself r else he’d have killed me.
3)therwise：It’s lucky that he bunded away, therwise he wuld have been hurt.
4.原因或结果
1)fr：He certainly has his back t the wall fr he has lst his jb.
2)s：The tw stries cnflicted, s I did nt knw what t believe.
5.对称结构
1)：His yawns suggested he was either tired r bred.
2)：He neither drinks nr smkes.
3)nt als：He nt nly read the bk, but als remembered what he read.
4)：She was a success bth as a pianist and as a cnductr.
5)：Trade between Eurpe and Asia has increased.
6): Nt yu but I am t blame./ He is nt a musician but a writer.
7)：The trip, whether by car r by train, takes under fur hurs.
固定句型 1)I was walking alng the river when I heard a by crying fr help.
2)Mrs Jnes was abut t leave when her secretary called her back.
3)I was n the pint f giving up the search when smething caught my eye in the bushes.
4)We had just reached hme when the petrl gave ut.
考点考法填空
1)The bys were mnkeying abut in the garden, _____ ne f them gt hurt. (答案为and)
2)She was t prud t stp ___ even t reduce her speed. (答案为r)
3)It is nt what yu are studying _____ hw yu study it that cunts. (答案为but)
4)We were abut t have lunch ______ he phned. (答案为when)
真题回顾
语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词
1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】T eat ne, yu have t decide whether t bite a small hle in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ t put the whle dumpling in yur muth, letting the ht sup explde n yur tngue.
2.【2023年全国乙卷】It is a distinct visual cntrast (反差) that shuldn’t wrk, ____45____ smehw these tw very different wrlds make a gd cmbinatin.
3.【2023年全国甲卷】 Miss Zha tld us the names f the insects r described their living habits.
4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】 It’s been an hnr t watch the panda prgramme develp ___44___ t see the pandas settle int their new hme.
5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】 It’s been an hnr t watch the panda prgramme develp ___44___ t see the pandas settle int their new hme.
6. (2022年新高考Ⅰ卷) The GPNP is designed t reflect the guiding principle f “prtecting the authenticity (原真) and integrity f natural ecsystems, preserving bilgical diversity, prtecting eclgical buffer znes, _____ leaving behind precius natural assets (资产) fr future generatins”.
7. (2022年新高考Ⅱ卷) …he accidentally slipped and fell ver the edge. He hung n fr a few minutes _____ screamed fr his father, but his father didn’t hear him.
8. (2021全国甲卷) My bike was ld and shaky ______ did the jb.
9. (2021全国新高考Ⅰ卷) Thugh it is the nly unnatural thing n yur way up the muntain, still it highlights the whle adventure _______ ffers a place where yu can sit dwn t rest yur aching legs.
10. (2021全国新高考Ⅱ卷) I fund the cntact infrmatin f the cmpany _____ emailed its president.
11. (2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷) They kept their cllectin at hme until it gt t big ____ until they died, and then it was given t a museum.
12. (2020新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Each vlume in the set explres a wide range f material, explains the basic cncepts f majr applicatins f digital systems, _____ discusses the influences they have n everyday life.
13. (2019全国Ⅱ卷) I wrk nt because I have t, _____ because I want t.
考情分析
考情：并列连词是常考点，从已考过的题目来看，只考查了and，but与r的基本用法。
解法：在语法填空中，若是有两个或多个单词、短语、分句并列，最后两个之间没有连词，必定填连词，根据前后之间的逻辑关系选择恰当的连词，如and（和；然后）， but（但是）， r（或）等。
模拟操练
语法填空：在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1. (2023届广东广州阶段训练) China’s wrld heritage has cntributed t the cuntry’s sciecnmic develpment _____ presented its image t the wrld.
2.[2023·高三年级苏州八校模拟]In the fllwing years, ________Deng has dedicated himself t training, struggling fr an pprtunity t fly int space, he has always been inches away frm gd luck and has yet t make it.
3. (2023届浙江温州一模) At the same time, abut 40% f the wrld’s plant species are at risk f extinctin, ______ mst f the wrld’s fd cmes frm just a handful f plant and animal species.
4.[2023·苏州八校模拟]Dad, yu are nly ne step away frm fulfilling yur dream. Yu must hld n t it, n matter ________awaits yu.
5.[2023·河北衡水中学押题卷]Fr instance, yu have t add ingredients in the crrect rder, ________ ckies will be unpleasantly wet.
6.(2023届河北保定期中测试) Ttally, the archaelgists (考古学家) have discvered mre than 500 pieces f relics ver the last few mnths, impressed with the histrical _____ artistic value.
7.(2023届湖北黄冈期中测试) All the students wuld gather weed in the schl garden ______water the plants.
8.[2023·南京市考前训练题二]Mack is in the middle f his A-levels, ________ he is t impatient t finish the year, s he is taking a break frm his studies t attempt the wrld recrd.
9.[2023·河北省适应性考试]The bk creates a painting style that is bth classical ________ mdern.
10.[2023·连云港市考前模拟一]In additin, imprvement f teachers' prfessinal develpment cannt be ver emphasized ________ technlgy will never replace a knwledgeable teacher.
11.(2023届山东烟台期中考试) During the celebratin, experts ______ schlars vividly interpreted the beauty f Chinese culture.
12.[2023·河北名校联盟高三调研]Getting that plastic ut f the water again is nearly impssible, ________ plicymakers shuld fcus n preventing any mre f it entering the ceans in the first place.
[2023·山东省济南市模拟]I feel I'm missing smething ________ I dn't eat yuanxia during the Lantern Festival.
14.(2023届湖南郴州一检) Readers can check the infrmatin abut the 16 bks n the library’s website ______ brrw printed cpies.
15. In the fifth grade, Janet had difficulty in her maths class. She studied hard, ______ she just culdn’t understand the hmewrk.
16.[2023·常德市模拟]Getting up early has many benefits fr bth yur bdy ________ yur mind.
17.[2023·江苏省连云港市模拟二]One slutin t this prblem is t cllect and preserve the seeds f as many different species as we can ________ they disappear.
18.Harvests grew larger and higher quality, __________ anther result was that sme traditinal crps were lst.
19. It’s clear that peple in Beijing like flwer-scented tea, _______ peple in Shanghai and surrunding areas like green tea.
20. Hwever, they have been testing t see if eating sil is safe fr the bdy _____ if it culd cause any side effects in the past few mnths.
21.[2023·河南省高考适应性练习]________ r nt yu agree, the saying des reflect its vital rle in the city's evlutin(演变)．
22. Chinese peple believe tea needs t be drunk quietly, ______ many f the tea shps are lcated in a crner f a Hutng…
23. One day, the cw was eating grass _______ it began t rain heavily.
24.[2023·苏锡常镇四市调研一]Withut cmplex decratins, it cmbines buildings with scenery s well ________ the whle garden appears t be naturally endwed (赋予)．
25. (2023届吉林一调) Accrding t its perfrmers, the art was riginally used by farmers t share their knwledge and earn mney. __________ nw, mre peple perfrm Shaanxi kuaiban n different ccasins…
26.[2023·辽宁省协作体一模]________the factry was a later additin, it prved that subsequently dedicated cin mints were built smewhere in China frm the very beginning.[2023·辽宁省协作体一模]
27. (2023届浙江杭州一模) They can grw t 30 meters lng and be as heavy as 130,000 kilgrams. _______ fr millins f years, they were nt nearly that large, scientists say.
28. (2023届陕西宝鸡一检) Freigners have been cming t China nt just fr travel _____ fr study, wrk, investment r cultural exchanges.
29. (2023届广东佛山顺德质检) Cmpared with physicists such as Marie Curie, Wu is nt a husehld name in China r in the United States, ______ she was ne f the mst influential nuclear physicists f the 20th century.
30. (2023届辽宁沈阳期中考试) Nw, in this latest study the scientists f the team have fund that nt nly d such high-fat and high-sugar diets impair memry in humans, ______ they appear t directly affect ur ability t cntrl ur appetite.
31. We might als try t use varius cking methds, either by adding sme fat, sweetness, strng flavrs like garlic _____ rasting them, t imprve the taste f the vegetables.
32. S Nick called t his sn,“G t the village and buy sme salt, but pay a fair price fr it: neither t much ______ t little.”
33. Regardless f whether it is a windy mrning in spring _____ a cludless day in late autumn, peple can always see a flck f pigens flying arund in the sky and hear the beautiful sund they make while flying.
34. Friends are extremely imprtant fr everyne. Whether it is a child, a teenager, a middle aged persn ______ an ld persn, everyne needs gd friends arund t live life t the fullest.
35. … naps can give yu benefits fr bth yur brain _____ yur bdy.
36.On a serius nte, spending time away frm ur screens frm time t time is nt nly gd fr kids' health, ________ als everyne's.[2023·郴州市第一质量监测]
37. Accrding t experts, paper-cutting cnveys the culture shared between China _______ the West t wish fr family reunins and maintain(保持) links with lved nes, alive r dead.
38.[2023·潍坊市模拟]Bth previus restratins t lsses ________ jins between the riginal marble blcks that have disclred will be replaced by a mre clsely marble－like material.[2023·潍坊市模拟]
39. It adds t a grwing bdy f evidence that air pllutin has an effect nt just n the lungs and heart ______ n the brain.
40.[2023·菏泽市高三一模]The Olympic cauldrn (主火炬) at the snwflake-themed ceremny was small, ________ the flames cnveyed significant messages f greener Olympic Games.
41.[2023·湖北省孝感市高三模拟]Apart frm that, the decrated resumes d little help t find a jb ________ mst HR managers pay mre attentin t skills.