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    新高考英语二轮复习题型归纳与变式演练专题18 记叙文类完形填空(2份打包,原卷版+解析版)

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    新高考英语二轮复习题型归纳与变式演练专题18 记叙文类完形填空(2份打包,原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份新高考英语二轮复习题型归纳与变式演练专题18 记叙文类完形填空(2份打包,原卷版+解析版),文件包含新高考英语二轮复习题型归纳与变式演练专题18记叙文类完形填空原卷版doc、新高考英语二轮复习题型归纳与变式演练专题18记叙文类完形填空解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共222页, 欢迎下载使用。

    一、思维导图
    二、题型分析
    1. 考情分析
    全国卷对完形填空的考查,近几年来一直以记叙文和夹叙夹议文为主,以说明文和议论文为辅。从选材到试题的设置都呈现出"稳中有变"的特点:
    1. 题材相对稳定:文章的选材都是中学生熟悉的话题,能够传递正能量,弘扬社会主义核心价值观,读后能给考生带来心灵的启迪。且文章大多原汁原味,语言地道,注重思想性和教育性,具有积极的教育意义,体现出了课程标准中对培养学生的情感、态度和价值观的要求。
    2. 文章短小精悍:完形填空的文章长度一般为250词左右,结构完整,脉络清晰,难度适中,全文设置20个空格,要求考生根据文章的整体内容,从层次结构和上下文的逻辑关系方面选择符合文章情节的选项,很少涉及纯语法知识试题。
    3. 稳定中有变化:近几年高考完形填空在选项的设置上,打破了传统的四个选项类别一致的命题规律。如2019年浙江卷第41题和45题四个选项中两个动词短语,两个为动词; 2015年全国卷Ⅰ的第44题的四个选项中,有两个以-ly结尾的副词,另外两个副词为utside和by;2016年全国卷Ⅰ的第52题的四个选项中设置了三个形容词和一个副词,第47题和第54题的四个选项均由两个动词及两个动词词组构成,第59题把两个动词及两个介词短语设置为一组选项。此外,2016年增加了对代词的考查,考生备考时需要注意。
    2. 文章特点
    记叙文一直受高考完形填空命题者的青睐,在高考完形填空题材中占有相当大的比重。这是因为其有人物、情节发展等线索可循,内容情节深刻,常涉及人物心理活动的细致描写,篇章与语句的结构变化丰富多彩。这种类型的试题,更能考查考生根据文章的整体内容选择符合文章情节的答案,可以充分体现考生对事物的应变能力。仔细研读近几年高考完形填空我们不难发现,记叙文是出现频率最高的一类文体,多以记人和叙事为主。具体地说,它是借助叙述、描写等手段记叙社会中的人物和事件发展过程,用以表现作者的态度和观点。记叙文多以人的思想和行为为中心,以时间或空间的变化为线索,按事件的发生、发展和结束来展开叙述。研读记叙型完形填空,可看出以下趋势:
    1.首句完整,线索清楚
    一般作者在第一句话就交代了人物的姓名、身份、业绩或事件发生的时间、地点,然后再介绍事件的发生、发展,最后得出结果。
    2.叙述灵活,侧重语境。
    文章以叙述为主,人物间对话较少,绝大部分篇章是作者在描述事件,较少加入作者的观点或评论。因此,常会出现态度与观点的跳跃变换,或语气上的差异。这增加了情景的迷惑性和干扰性,从而突出了对语境的依赖,实现了在理解上下文的基础上,通过语境,辨析词语,作出选择。
    3.实词为主,虚词为辅。
    高考记叙型完形填空,篇章不长,一般在200~280个词左右,始终紧扣话题中心,形成一个主题连续体。选项一般为同一词类或同一范畴。重点集中于动词、名词、形容词或副词等实词上,介词、连词、冠词等虚词的考查相对较少。实词为主,虚词为辅,更能体现在语境中考查英语运用能力这一思路。
    3. 基本技能
    在记叙文类完形填空的解题过程中,除了需要具备扎实的语言知识之外,还需要一套过硬的解题方法和技巧,很明显,如果掌握了正确的解题思路,就会起到事半功倍的效果,从而大幅度提高正确率。
    1. 读透首句,掌握主旨
    重视首句,明确短文话题,了解篇章结构,预测全文内容。绝大多数记叙文的作者都会用一句话点明人物的姓名、身份或事件发生的时间、地点,然后再逐渐深入介绍事件的发生、发展,最后得出结论,所以读透句首对学生了解全文至关重要,这就是我们理解文章内在联系的"突破口"。
    2. 跳空速读全文,掌握中心
    速读全文要求一气呵成,跳过空格,快速阅读,领会大意,把握中心。重点了解记叙文的要素,如:时间、地点、人物和事件等,从整体上把握文章的叙述顺序和结构主线。
    3. 身临其境,故事重构
    采取换位思考的方式,假设自己就是故事的主人公,在此情此景下,模拟故事的情景,体会人物的心情,推理故事的发展,体验作者的心情以及观点和态度等,这样才能对故事或事件有一个贴切的把握,才能选出符合语境的选项。同时要注意文化背景知识和生活常识。
    4. 关注末段,注意感想
    最后一段通常是作者的有感而发、心理体验或经验教训等。要注意结合语境选用合适的形容词、副词、动词或名词等。
    5. 浏览全文,复查核定
    根据记叙文的线索,考生一定要进行回查,仔细推敲,校正全文,使故事恢复原貌。检查要点是:
    (1)语意是否前后一致;
    (2)上下文是否通顺连贯,内容是否完整;
    (3)所选词汇是否符合语法、句法结构;
    (4)文化背景和生活常识是否合理。
    三.考试技巧详解
    做完形填空题,最大的禁忌就是急于求成、脱离语篇,凭主观臆断,造成“只见树木,不见森林”的片面性错误,应当通过第一遍的通读全文判断该题所属的层次类型。
    1. 上下语境法
    (2020全国Ⅱ卷)
    Nicl and anther bidder battled until Nicl finally wn the paintings fr $32…“That's the garden in ur picture,” Nicl's sn tld his father. They eventually learned that the painting they 56 was called “The Girl with Tw Chairs.”
    56. A. wned B. brrwed C. sld D. stle
    (2020全国Ⅰ卷)
    Windws and drs have 53 metaphrical (比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can't pen what they abslutely knw is a dr. What if later in life they cme t a metaphrical dr, like an pprtunity (机会) f sme srt…
    A.traditinal B. imprtant C. duble D. riginal
    2. 固定搭配法
    1. (2015·北京高考)
    Dari’s mther smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we _______ yu an aplgy,” she said.
    A. give B. send C.ffer D.we
    (2015·福建高考)
    Hwever, life can be _______ when yu are nt busy finding fault with it.
    A. lnely B.great C.quiet D.uneasy
    3. 词语复现法
    (2020全国Ⅲ卷·45)
    But like anyne fr whm yu feel affectin, custmers can als drive yu mad… They'll have ut half the ________ in the shp, and want the nly style yu dn't have left in a particular clur.
    (2020全国Ⅱ卷·47)
    When Nicl retired and went t live in Sicily, he ________ the paintings with him. He hung them abve the same table he had mved frm Turin.
    A. held B. left C. registered D. brught
    4. 逻辑关系法
    (2020全国Ⅲ卷·47)
    As a businesswman, I care deeply abut my custmers. But like anyne fr whm yu feel affectin, custmers can als drive yu mad… I d knw hw upset the shp staff can get, but I try t persuade them t keep ______.
    A. fighting B. smiling C. waiting D. changing
    (2017全国Ⅱ卷·43)
    In 1973, I was teaching elementary schl. Each day, 27 kids entered “The Thinking Labratry”. That was the name students vted fr after deciding that “Rm 104” was t ______.
    A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull
    (2017全国Ⅲ卷·51)
    …and received thusands f e-mails, including thirty frm actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the right passprts. “Mre ______, there are hundreds f Canadians wh are interested in writing their name t Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said…
    A. interesting B. annying C. satisfying D. cnvincing
    (2018年全国Ⅰ卷·43)
    And, even if I weren't _______ enugh abut free credits, news abut ur instructr was appealing enugh t me.
    A. excited B. wrried C. mved D. tired
    5. 背景常识法
    1. (2020全国Ⅰ卷·52) I wnder if parents shuld always tell the truth n matter the cnsequences. I have a very strng fear that the lie we're telling is ding _______ damage t ur children.
    A. physicalB. bilgical C. spiritualD. behaviral
    2. (2019全国Ⅰ卷·43) The crwds might damage the beauty f the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the ______ f Kilimanjar.
    A. psitin B. age C. face D. name
    6. 情感态度法
    1. (2020全国Ⅰ卷·52) I wnder if parents shuld always tell the truth n matter the cnsequences. I have a very strng fear that the lie we're telling is ding _______ damage t ur children.
    A. physicalB. bilgical C. spiritualD. behaviral
    2. (2019全国Ⅰ卷·43) The crwds might damage the beauty f the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the ______ f Kilimanjar.
    A. psitin B. age C. face D. name
    3. (2020全国Ⅲ卷·5) She was displeased with abslutely everything, nthing was right and I was rather ______ that she became a “regular”.
    A. relaxedB. delighted
    C. surprisedD. embarrassed

    四、高考真题
    一、2022年高考真题
    【2022年新高考1卷】
    My husband, ur children and I have had wnderful camping experiences ver the past ten years.
    Sme f ur ___41___ are funny, especially frm the early years when ur children were little. Once, we ___42___ alng Chalk Creek. I was ___43___ that ur 15-mnth-ld by wuld fall int the creek (小溪). I tied a rpe arund his waist t keep him near t ur spt. That lasted abut ten minutes. He was ___44___, and his crying let the whle campgrund knw it. S ___45___ tying him up, I just kept a clse eye n him. It ___46___ — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-ld, hwever, did.
    Anther time, we rented a bat in Vallecit Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but strms mve in fast in the muntains, and this ne quickly ___48___ ur peaceful mrning trip. The ___49___ picked up and thunder rlled. My husband stpped fishing t _____50_____ the mtr. Nthing. He tried again. N _____51_____. We were stuck in the middle f the lake with a dead mtr. As we all sat there _____52_____, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rpe and twed (拖) us back. We were _____53_____.
    Nw, every year when my husband pulls ur camper ut f the garage, we are filled with a sense f _____54_____, wndering what camping fun and _____55_____ we will experience next.
    41. A. ideasB. jkesC. memriesD. discveries
    42. A. campedB. drveC. walkedD. cycled
    43. A. annyedB. surprisedC. disappintedD. wrried
    44. A. unhurtB. unfrtunateC. uncmfrtableD. unafraid
    45. A. due tB. instead fC. apart frmD. as fr
    46. A. wrkedB. happenedC. matteredD. changed
    47. A. signed upB. calmed dwnC. checked utD. headed ff
    48. A. arrangedB. interruptedC. cmpletedD. recrded
    49. A. windB. niseC. temperatureD. speed
    50. A. findB. hideC. startD. fix
    51. A. luckB. answerC. wnderD. signal
    52. A. patientlyB. tirelesslyC. dubtfullyD. helplessly
    53. A. srryB. braveC. safeD. right
    54. A. reliefB. dutyC. prideD. excitement
    55. A. failureB. adventureC. perfrmanceD. cnflict
    【2022年全国甲卷】
    Yu can tell a lt abut a man by hw he treats his dgs.
    Fr many years, I enjyed living with my dgs, Tilly and Chance. Their ___41___ was nearly enugh t keep my lneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with ___42___. When I first dated Steve, I ___43___ he had a dg, Mlly, and a cat, Flra. While I was ___44___ that he was an animal lver, I ___45___ that three dgs were perhaps t many, and my dgs might attack ___46___, the cat.
    The next week we ___47___ ur dgs tgether. It was a ht day. When we paused t catch ur ___48___, Steve gt dwn n ne knee. Was he prpsing (求婚)? I liked him t, but s ___49___? He pured water frm a bttle int his hand and ffered it t my dgs. ______50______, I began t fall fr him.
    We ______51______ t date, thugh neither f us brught up the future. And then in late Nvember, Tilly had an peratin n her ______52______. I tk the dgs ut fur times a day, and I wrried that Tilly ______53______ climbing the stairs culd repen the wund. Then Steve ______54______ his huse. All wrked ______55______. The three dgs frmed a pack that, with caching, ______56______ Flra’s space; Steve and I frmed a gd team ______57______ fr Tilly. We made gd husemates.
    A year later, much t my ______58______, this man prduced a little bx with a ring and prpsed t me. He did nt kneel (跪) dwn, nr did I ______59______ him t. That’s nly fr giving ______60______ t the dgs that brught us tgether.
    41. A. wnershipB. membershipC. cmpaninshipD. leadership
    42. A. reservatinsB. expectatinsC. cnfidenceD. prejudice
    43. A. fearedB. dubtedC. hpedD. learned
    44. A. unsatisfiedB. amusedC. terrifiedD. thrilled
    45. A. predictedB. wrriedC. regrettedD. insisted
    46. A. FlraB. ChanceC. MllyD. Tilly
    47. A. tiedB. walkedC. bathedD. fed
    48. A. breathB. balanceC. attentinD. imaginatin
    49. A. calmB. sureC. snD. real
    50. A. By the wayB. In that caseC. By all meansD. In that mment
    51. A. cntinuedB. decidedC. intendedD. pretended
    52. A. eyeB. tailC. earD. leg
    53. A. secretlyB. cnstantlyC. eventuallyD. unwillingly
    54. A. leftB. sldC. suggestedD. searched
    55. A. lateB. hardC. fineD. free
    56. A. emptiedB. respectedC. ccupiedD. discvered
    57. A. lkingB. caringC. waitingD. calling
    58. A. delightB. creditC. interestD. disadvantage
    59. A. begB. trustC. needD. aid
    60. A. tysB. awardsC. fdD. water
    【2022年1月浙江卷】
    When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy-fur last year, she started having prblems with her 36 , ntably dryness and discmfrt.
    "I was simply 37 a terrible experience," Ms. Burdeyney said at her hme in Trnt. "I felt s helpless and insecure because the quality f my 38 was affected."
    Ms. Burdeyney talked t sme friends wh had 39 prblems and discvered that they were largely suffering in 40 . "Nbdy chses t talk abut it because it seems s 41 ," she said. "But mre and mre are suffering and lives are being 42 ."
    Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned abut plans fr an eye research 43 at Tel Aviv University in Israel .The research team 44 Canadian dctr Allan Slmvic, wh has dne 45 wrk n eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray f hpe ,Ms.Burdeyney began raising 46 fr the prject with a friend, Trnt businessman Meyer Zeifman. 47 she has raised $110,000 with anther $40,000 48 .
    "I'm trying t get mre and mre peple t 49 that there are slutins(解决办法)," said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse wh is still wrking as a persnal trainer after 50 . "I say there is n ld 51 , there's nly neglect(忽视). Dn't stand 52 , d smething abut it."
    Ms. Burdeyney 53 that she was hping t d mre fr the research prject. "I just want t bring54 int peple's eyes and this is just the 55 ."There is still a lng way t g.”
    36.A. thrat B.skin C.lungs D.eyes
    ver B.ging thrugh C.hlding n D.passing dwn
    B.treatment C.life D.relatinship
    B.varius C.persnal D.special
    B.peace C.vain D.silence
    B.abnrmal C.insignificant D.disturbing
    B.frgtten C.substituted D.separated
    B.prgram C.paper D.cnference
    B.dubted C.included D.dismissed
    B.cntrversial c.vluntary D.grund-breaking
    B.standards C.awareness D.questins
    ever B.S far C.In return D.Once again
    B.dnated C.expected D.earned
    B.cnfirm C.remember D.understand
    B.childbirth C.graduatin D.marriage
    B.rule C.age D.tale
    B.still C.firm D.alne
    B.learned C.reminded D.added
    B.jy C.clr D.beauty
    B.beginning C.truth D.meaning
    【2022年新高考2卷】
    Like many yung peple, Jessica wants t travel the glbe. Unlike mst f them, this 25-year-ld is ding it ___21___ . She and her husband have spent the last tw years traveling the wrld, stpping everywhere frm Paris t Singapre. It might sund like ne lng, expensive ___22___ , but the cuple has an unusual way t make their travel ___23___ .
    They’re part f a new frm f the ___24___ ecnmy: an nline grup f huse sitters. Thrughut their n-cst stays in ___25___ hmes, they feed pets and water plants in the hmewner’s ___26___ .
    It’s nt all sightseeing. The tw travelers carefully ___27___ their trips, scheduling their days arund the pets that are smetimes difficult t ___28___ . But huse sitting als ffers a level f ___29___ they can’t find in a htel. “It’s like ____30____ at a friend’s huse,” Jessica says.
    The cuple has a high ____31____ rate in getting accepted as huse sitters and they always g beynd the hmewner’s ____32____ . Fr Jessica, that means ____33____ plenty f pictures f happy pets, keeping the huse ____34____ and leaving a nice small gift befre heading t the next huse. “Yu want t make the hmewner feel that they made the right ____35____ ,” she says.
    21. A. indrsB. nlineC. single-handedD. full-time
    22. A. gameB. serviceC. vacatinD. prcedure
    23. A. safeB. busyC. helpfulD. affrdable
    24. A. lcalB. privateC. sharingD. agricultural
    25. A. strangers’B. parents’C. c-wrkers’D. neighbrs’
    26. A. favrB. defenseC. hnrD. absence
    27. A. planB. explainC. cmpareD. cmplete
    28. A. buyB. transprtC. chseD. please
    29. A. supprtB. cmfrtC. cntrlD. attentin
    30. A. ckingB. stayingC. waitingD. studying
    31. A. successB. survivalC. grwthD. unemplyment
    32. A. budgetB. abilitiesC. expectatinsD. understanding
    33. A. admiringB. dnatingC. sendingD. brrwing
    34 A. cleanB. penC. simpleD. empty
    35. A. guessB. decisinC. respnseD. impressin
    二、2021年高考真题
    【2021年6月浙江卷】
    My mther is 92. Unless I have t be ut f twn, each week I take my mther t d her 1 and visit the dctr, prviding 2 and transprtatin. During the week, hwever, she likes t g t a nearby stre t 3 sme small things she needs.
    Last week she walked up t the stre, but when she went t pay fr her grceries, she was 4 abut three dllars. The nly 5 t pay fr the grceries was t take ff the 6 she culd d withut: a bttle f nubbing alchl(医用酒精)and a bar f sap. By taking ff these, she was able t 7 the new ttal t the amunt f cash she had with her.
    At this stre, peple 8 and then g ff t the side t 9 their wn grceries. My mther was putting her grceries int shpping bags when a 10 came up her and said. "Here are the things that yu 11 , " handing her the rubbing alchl and the 12 . My mther, wh is never speechless, was speechless. She 13 fr the wman's name and address s that she culd 14 her. The wman tld her it was her 15 .
    My mthet was s 16 by her gesture that she decided t g back t the stre and give the cashier(收银员)a five-dllar bill t keep n hand 17 the same happened t smene else if they didn't have enugh 18 fr all f their grceries.
    S, whever yu are, thank yu fr the randm act f 19 that nt nly helped my mther ut, but 20 t.
    B.husewrk C.cking D.shpping
    B.medicine C.cmpany D.shelter
    B.cllect C.rder D.buy
    B.cautius C.wrng D.cncerned
    B.way C.advice D.reasn
    B.things C.mask D.glasses
    B.add C.bring D.switch
    up B.call in C.check ut D.sit dwn
    B.select C.deliver D.bag
    B.cashier C.friend D.dctr
    fr B.talked abut C.threw away D.put back
    B.sap C.cash D.bttle
    B.waited C.cared D.searched
    B.trust C.recgnize D.help
    B.chance C.gift D.turn
    B.amused C.tuched D.cnvinced
    case B.even if C.as thugh D.s that
    B.mney C.space D.time
    B.curage C.kindness D.hnr
    her day B.changed her mind C.caught her eye D.met her demand
    【2021年6月全国甲卷】
    It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part f the blame fr getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmnt Empress Htel in Victria, Canada.
    Burchill was 1 at the htel n business and planning t 2 sme friends in the area. They had asked him t 3 sme pepperni(辣香肠) frm back east. S he 4 a suitcase full f pepperni. As he was 5 that it wuld be t warm, he 6 it ut n the table near an pen windw. He thught his pepperni was 7 and well chilled(冷却) and he 8 .
    That's when things went 9 Eyy temenier walking dwn the lng 10 and pening the dr t my rm t find an entire flck f seagulls, " Burchill said in a recent letter f 11 t the 4-star htel.“The seagulls immediately went 12 They rushed t the windw, 30 r 40 birds all trying t 13 at the same time, and pepperni—everywhere. The curtains were falling dwn, the lamps were falling dwn, It was a real 14 ."
    Older and wiser nw, Burchill chalked up the incident t yuthful indiscretin(莽撞). “I have 15 and I admit respnsibility fr my 16 , " he said in the letter. “I cme t yu, 17 , t aplgize fr the damage I had 18 caused and t ask yu t 19 my lifetime ban frm the htel."
    His letter 20 . Banned frm the htel since 2001, Burchill is nw welcme t cme back, the Fairmnt said.
    B.staying C.lking D.packing
    B.help C.fllw D.make
    B.have C.bring D.taste
    B.lcked C.abandned D.lst
    B.pleased C.excited D.wrried
    B.cleared C.cut D.laid
    B.safe C.sft D.ready
    B.ndded C.waited D.regretted
    B.funny C.wrng D.blind
    B.driveway C.hall D.table
    B.aplgy C.request D.invitatin
    B.dead C.missing D.wild
    up B.get ut C.take ff D.break in
    B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge
    B.retired C.escaped D.matured
    B.plans C.madness D.actins
    in pckets B.nse in the air C.hat in hand D.feet n the grund
    B.deliberately C.cautiusly D.secretly
    B.remember C.recnsider D.renew
    B.wrked C.ended D.disappeared
    【2021年6月全国乙卷】
    Simply saying thank yu desn't seem enugh in certain situatins. I was cnsidering this while wrking as a 1 just a few weeks ag. And it came t me then hw much easier it wuld be if we had a range f wrds that express different 2 f gratitude(感谢).
    My thughts were sn 3 . We had a wman patient wh was 4 frm a knee replacement peratin. One afternn, while 5 t get int bed she cllapsed (倒下)frm what was 6 discvered t be a heart attack. The cllapse was disastrus, 7 the emergency medical team and gd teamwrk. But she recvered, thugh 8 , and was ready fr discharge (出院) after fur weeks.
    She was 9 fr everything that the medical and nursing team had dne fr her. On her day f discharge, we shared in her 10 at her recvery. As she was 11 she was eager t say 12 t each f us in the nursing team. When she 13 ne nurse, she tried t press a five-pund nte int her hand. My clleague 14 t accept it, saying that we were all just 15 ur jb. The patient lked puzzled, and then 16 : "Oh this isn't fr the 17 I had. I take that as a 18 . N, this is fr setting my hair yesterday."
    And there yu have it. T many peple, 19 lives is part f the jb but styling hair is an 20 and shuld be rewarded.
    1. A. cleanerB. chemistC. nurseD. dctr
    2. A. gradesB. meaningsC. needsD. expectatins
    3. A. brushed asideB. put t the testC. brught under discussinD. taken int accunt
    4. A. departingB. escapingC. retiringD. recvering
    5. A. attemptingB. chsingC. pausingD. prmising
    6. A. eventuallyB. frtunately C. casuallyD. secretly
    7. A. assessingB. requiringC. frmingD. prving
    8. A. slightlyB. accidentally C. slwly D. happily
    9. A. gratefulB. thughtful C. srrwfulD. fearful
    10. A. surpriseB. delight C. curisity D. disappintment
    11. A. perating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving
    12. A. srry B. hell C. gdbyeD. yes
    13. A. reached B. cnsulted C. intrduced D. persuaded
    14. A. wished B. pretendedC. failedD. refused
    15. A. enjying B. ding C. securing D. starting
    16. A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reprted
    17. A. curage B. patience C. duty D. care
    18. A. gal B. given C. push D. greeting
    19. A. risking B. changing C. saving D. building
    20. A. hnur B. ability C. pening D. extra
    【2021.3天津】
    Fr mst peple, having things stlen feels like an ffence. Rbbie Pruitt admitted that he gt 1 when he discvered the theft f his muntain bike last September. But sn enugh, his 2 tk a turn. After letting g f his anger and frustratin, he fund himself n a rad t sympathy 3 .
    Fr Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing t d was 4 his stlen bike. But when he went bike shpping, he fund few available, which gt him thinking: What if the 5 f bikes was Cvid-19 related, and what if the persn wh'd taken his bike really needed 6 t get t wrk?
    With that thught in mind, Pruitt 7 a plan and psted it n the cmmunity website. He 8 t fix bikes free f charge fr anyne wh needed it. He als asked fr unwanted bikes, which he wuld repair-again 9 . And then he wuld dnate them t flks wh culd truly use them but didn't have the 10 t buy ne.
    The day the pst went live, Pruitt received thirty 11 bicycles. Then came mre than 500 12 fr detailed infrmatin. By the end f 2020, Pruitt had repaired mre than 140 fr dnatin r t be 13 t their wners.
    Pruitt tries t give his dnatins t families that are 14 struggling. 15 simply satisfying a material need, he has prvided an pprtunity fr kids in his neighbrhd t learn hw t fix their wn bikes.
    In additin t 16 skills, Pruitt's lessns teach teamwrk, encurage self-wrth, and prmte feelings f cmmunity. 17 , the kids have gained a sense f accmplishment.
    "It's a really great 18 fr kids," said a neighbr in an interview with the lcal newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly prviding a 19 , but it's nt just the bikes. It's the relatinships in the cmmunity. It's the 20 that he can make n peple."
    B.mad C.curius D.frightened
    B.career C.pinins D.rute
    B.tgether C.instead D.yet
    B.lck C.repair D.replace
    B.variety C.increase D.quality
    B.qualificatin C.transprtatin D.permissin
    up with B.stuck t C.gave up D.brke away frm
    B.refused C.hesitated D.ffered
    accident B.in advance C.fr free D.n credit
    B.budget C.curage D.excuse
    B.used C.expensive D.mdern
    B.advertisements C.ntices D.annuncements
    B.sld C.lent D.returned
    B.slightly C.truly D.instantly
    B.Beynd C.Upn D.Amng
    B.cmmercial C.mathematical D.scial
    B.Hwever C.Smehw D.Meanwhile
    B.celebratin C.cmfrt D.experience
    B.service C.ceremny D.suggestin
    B.impressin C.impact D.prgress
    【2021.1浙江】
    Last year I decided t d sme vlunteer wrk, I began t 1 n the Internet and discvered Vlunteer USA. Three mnths later I 2 myself n a plane t Phenix, Arizna, I was 3 at the thught f living with lads f new peple fr three mnths. Hwever, within fifteen minutes f 4 my wrries had gne. Everyne was s 5 and like-minded that it was very 6 t feel at hme.
    I was sent t the Crnad Natinal Frest fr my first 8-day 7 . We had t 8 everything we needed and walk three miles t where we wrked. It may nt seem like a 9 way but in 35℃ hear and with a heavy pack, my legs were n fire.
    My jb was t 10 a stairway ut f rck. This 11 climbing up and dwn the side f a muntain inhabited(栖息)by muntain lins, althugh I shuld say they were nly heard, never 12 .
    Three days later, a beautiful stairway came int being. The 13 f knwing that my 14 will be n that muntainside fr years t cme is massive.
    But n the last night we were 15 in a thunderstrm. I wke up at midnight t find a swimming pl in my tent. The temperature was clse t 16 . I had t spend the rest f the night trembling in the nly 17 part f my tent.
    18 , I suffered a lt. But I knw whatever I have t face in my life I was there and I 19 . I think I am much 20 fr having taken part in the prject.
    B.negtiate C.advertise D.researeh
    B.intrduced C.enjyed D.fund
    B.surprised C.scared D.excited
    B.sleeping C.thinking D.walking
    B.friendly C.energetic D.curius
    B.gd C.lucky D.easy
    B.prject C.campaign D.curse
    B.make C.carry D.buy
    B.safe C.lng D.quick
    B.test C.clean D.guard
    B.ended C.allwed D.meant
    B.trained C.seen D.fed
    B.ambitin C.expectatin D.intentin
    B.memry C.recrd D.stry
    B.caught C.attacked D.separated
    B.average C.nrmal D.freezing
    B.dry C.new D.sft
    the way B.Regardless f that C.Needless t say D.In either case
    B.resisted C.Escaped D.recvered
    B.strnger C.happier D.busier
    【2021年6月新高考1卷】
    My life as a tax-paying emplyed persn began in middle schl, when, fr three whle days, I wrked in a baking factry.
    My best friend Betsy's father was a manager at Hugh Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 1 little bunny(兔子)cakes fr all its 2 thrughut Cleveland. It happened that the plant dwntwn needed eight kids fr 3 help during ur spring break, fr which I had n 4 beynd listening t my favrite recrds. I'd 5 minimum wage. I'd see hw a factry 6 . My parents thught all f this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their 7 .
    Our 8 in the factry were simple: Place cakes n a mving belt. Attach icing (糖霜)ears. Apply icing eyes and nse. 9 bunny frm the belt. This was 10 than it sunds. 11 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I tld my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little mre high-pressure than I'd 12 .
    Dad 13 . The sn f a grcer, he'd spent the summers f his childhd 14 fd in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the srt f wrk that made yu 15 the dllars yu earned and respect thse wh did the wrk, he tld me.
    B.rdered C,made D.reserved
    B.families C.schls D.citizens
    B.financial C.technical D.temprary
    B.prblems C.excuses D.hbbies
    B.earn C.set D.suggest
    B.clsed C.develped D.survived
    B.permissin C.experience D.invitatin
    B.ideas C.rles D.chices
    B.Keep C.Stp D.Remve
    B.better C.lnger D.cheaper
    dwn B.Slw dwn C.Stay n D.Mve n
    B.witnessed C.expected D.remembered
    B.smiled C.hesitated D.refused
    B.finding C.sharing D.delivering
    B.dnate C.receive D.appreciate
    【2021年6月新高考2卷】
    Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended t be smene else many times,and has even learned t ____21____ different dialects(方言),leading t him being described as an “Oscar-winning actr".
    The 60-year-ld is nt an actr, but a ____22____ Hwever,he is mre devted t his “____23____ "than any real actr.
    In the 1990s, a grup f thieves ften sld stlen gds with the help f sme beggars. T lk int the ____24____,Wang disguised(伪装)himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shrts and ld shes gave him the ____26____ f a real beggar and his cnvincing dialect sn wn him the ____27____ f the beggars.
    “I ften ____28____ them t drink alchl. Once they were ____29____,they began t talk a lt,"Wang said. “I'd then ____30____ myself t use the tilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the ____32____ t my teammates.”
    Wang,wh is ften in ____33____ situatins, is als a jud (柔道) master. “As lng as I get clse enugh, n criminal can ____34____ frm me," he said.
    Wang's ____35____ wn him several hnrs, including a Natinal May Day Labr Medal and 11 Citatins f Merit.Paris.
    21. A. teachB. cmpareC. assessD. speak
    22. A. lawyerB. dctrC. plicemanD. businessman
    23. A. rleB. studyC. familyD. audience
    24. A. minrB. caseC. futureD. questin
    25. A. interviewedB. jinedC. arrestedD. assisted
    26. A. challengeB. experienceC. appearanceD. freedm
    27. A. vteB. sympathyC. permissinD. trust
    28. A. invitedB. frcedC. helpedD. expected
    29. A. drunkB. desertedC. bredD. lst
    30. A. guideB. persuadeC. excuseD. allw
    31. A. refer tB. nte dwnC. ask abutD. miss ut
    32. A. planB. agreementC. directinD. infrmatin
    33. A. awkwardB. dangerusC. unfrtunateD. strange
    34. A. separateB. recverC. escapeD. hear
    35. A. curageB. hnestyC. kindnessD. ptimism
    【2021年八省联考】
    This happened when I was ten. On a nrmal Sunday, I went t the barber shp where I always went. That day, alng with the barber there was an assistant, wh had recently____21____the shp.
    S I sat fr the haircut. The uncle asked me hw____22____I wanted it. I answered, “Just d as my dad had____23____yu the last time.”
    He smiled. Befre starting the____24____, he added, “What if I keep it lng?”
    I____25____he was jking. S I jked t. I said, “I can't____26____what wuld happen t yur shp then!”
    The mment I said it, the assistant____27____frm behind. “Hw dare d yu say that! Wh are yu t take us dwn, eh?”
    I admit I was t____28____at that mment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an____29____lk.
    Frm that day n, I____30____stpped jking abut anyne's prfessin and wrks. It is ne f the mst____31____incidents in my life, which taught me t____32____the prfessin and wrks f a persn, n matter hw____33____they are.
    I'm____34____that the assistant respnded in a way that made me rethink the pwer f my wrds. Wrds d make a____35____.
    21. A. leftB. penedC. jinedD. visited
    22. A. muchB. lngC. ftenD. sn
    23. A. instructedB. invitedC. prmisedD. cnvinced
    24. A. discussinB. jurneyC. trainingD. haircut
    25. A. agreedB. heardC. hpedD. knew
    26. A. frgetB. tlerateC. guaranteeD. understand
    27. A. urgedB. shutedC. laughedD. helped
    28. A. angryB. prudC. scaredD. curius
    29. A. anxiusB. appealingC. encuragingD. awkward
    30. A. suddenlyB. cmpletelyC. temprarilyD. regularly
    31. A. imprtantB. excitingC. strangeD. interesting
    32. A. learnB. enterC. changeD. respect
    33. A. hardB. smallC. gdD. cmplex
    34. A. srryB. cnfidentC. gratefulD. embarrassed
    35. A. differenceB. mistakeC. chiceD. jke
    三、2020年高考真题
    【2020·山东卷新高考】
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Mlai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near sme wetlands which became his secnd 21 . He learned the value and beauty f 22 there frm a very yung age.
    When he was 16, Mlai began t ntice smething 23 happening arund his hme. A fld had hit the area earlier that year and the 24 it caused had driven away a number f birds. 25 , the number f snakes had declined as well. He 26 that it was because there weren’t enugh trees t prtect them frm the 27 . The slutin, f curse, was t plant trees s the animals culd seek 28 during the daytime. He turned t the 29 department fr help but was tld that nthing wuld grw there. Hwever, Mlai went lking n his wn and 30 a nearby island where he began t plant trees.
    31 yung plants in the dry seasn was 32 fr a lne by. Mlai built at the 33 f each sapling(幼树)a bamb platfrm, where he placed earthen pts with small hles t 34 rainwater. The water wuld then drip(滴落)n the plants belw.
    Mlai 35 t plant trees fr the next 37 years. His effrts have resulted in 1,360 acres f naturally-grwn land that has becme hme t many plants and animals.
    21.A.dreamB.jbC.hmeD.chice
    22.A.natureB.yuthC.cultureD.knwledge
    23.A.preciusB.interestingC.disturbingD.awkward
    24.A.wasteB.tensinC.painD.damage
    25.A.BesidesB.HweverC.TherefreD.Otherwise
    26.A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted
    27.A.niseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust
    28.A.directinsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter
    29.A.labrB.pliceC.frestD.finance
    30.A.rebuiltB.discveredC.leftD.managed
    31.A.DecratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding
    32.A.tughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial
    33.A.backB.tpC.ftD.side
    34.A.cl dwnB.keep ffC.purifyD.cllect
    35.A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD.cntinued
    【2020全国1卷】
    Since ur twins began learning t walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that ur sliding glass dr is just a windw. The 1 is bvius. If we 2 it is a dr, they'll want t g utside 3 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently knw the 4 . But ur insisting it's 5 a windw has kept them frm 6 millins f requests t pen the dr.
    I hate lying t the kids. One day they'll 7 and discver that everything they've always knwn abut windws is a 8 .
    I wnder if 9 shuld always tell the truth n matter the 10 . I have a very strng 11 that the lie we're telling is ding 12 damage t ur children. Windws and drs have 13 metaphrical(比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can't pen what they abslutely knw is a dr. What if later in 14 they cme t a metaphrical dr, like an pprtunity(机会) f sme srt, and 15 pening the dr and taking the pprtunity, they just 16 it and wnder, "What if it isn't a dr? " That is, "What if it isn't a 17 pprtunity? "
    Maybe it's an unreasnable fear. But the 18 is that I shuldn't lie t my kids. I shuld just 19 repeatedly having t say, "N. We can't g utside nw." Then when they cme t ther drs in life, be they real r metaphrical, they wn't 20 t pen them and walk thrugh.
    B.targetC.reasnD.case
    B.believeC.meanD.realize
    B.cnstantlyC.temprarilyD.casually
    B.dangerC.methdD.truth
    B.slightlyC.hardlyD.partly
    B.apprvingC.receivingD.attempting
    B.giveupC.wakeupD.standut
    B.lieC.fantasyD.fact
    B.twinsC.clleaguesD.teachers
    B.explanatinsC.differencesD.cnsequences
    B.fearC.desireD.dubt
    B.bilgicalC.spiritualD.behaviral
    B.imprtantC.dubleD.riginal
    B.timeC.replyD.histry
    B.inadditintC.regardlessfD.insteadf
    B.stareatC.kncknD.makeusef
    B.typicalC.similarD.limited
    B.cmfrtzneC.bttmlineD.tpsecret
    B.regretC.enjyD.accept
    B.decideC.hesitateD.intend
    【2020·全国卷II】
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    It was just after sunrise n a June mrning. “Nicl,” whse real name cannt be 41 t the public because f Italy’s privacy laws, 42 wrking the whle night at a factry in Turin. As he ften did, he stpped by the “after wrk auctin(拍卖)” 43 by the Italian plice where things 44 n the trains were sld t the highest bidder. There, amng many ther things, Nicl sptted tw paintings he thught wuld lk 45 abve his dining rm table. Nicl and anther bidder 46 until Nicl finally wn the paintings fr $32.
    When Nicl retired and went t live in Sicily, he 47 the paintings with him. He hung them abve the same table he had 48 frm Turin. His sn, age 15, wh had 49 an art appreciatin class, thught that there was smething 50 abut the ne with a yung girl sitting n a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bnnat” r s he thught, but when he 51 it, he nly fund “Bnnard,” a French 52 he had never heard f. He bught a bk and was 53 t find a picture f the artist Pierre Bnnard sitting n the same chair in the same 54 as his father’s painting.
    “That’s the garden in ur picture,”Nicl’s sn tld his father. They 55 learned that the painting they 56 was called “The Girl with Tw Chairs.” They 57 the ther painting and learned that it was 58 Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life f Fruit n a Table with a Small Dg.” The 59 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were 60 and wrth as much as $50 millin.
    41.A.attachedB.allcatedC.expsedD.submitted
    42.A.finishedB.delayedC.cnsideredD.tried
    43.A.attendedB.reservedC.cancelledD.run
    44.A.shwnB.fundC.keptD.hidden
    45.A.niceB.familiarC.usefulD.real
    46.A.battledB.debatedC.discussedD.bargain
    47.A.heldB.leftC.registeredD.brught
    48.A.chsenB.receivedC.rderedD.mved
    49.A.missedB.failedC.takenD.led
    50.A.cncreteB.unusualC.unappealingD.natual
    51.A.appreciatedB.tuchedC.researchedD.witnessed
    52.A.painterB.designerC.authrD.actr
    53.A.expectedB.surprisedC.anxiusD.ready
    54.A.rmB.kitchenC.hallD.garden
    55.A.apparentlyB.cnfidentlyC.eventuallyD.temprarily
    56.A.wnedB.brrwedC.sldD.stle
    57.A.cllectedB.cleanedC.framedD.studied
    58.A.suitablyB.actuallyC.rightlyD.specifically
    59.A.girlB.artistC.familyD.plice
    60.A.cpiesB.riginalsC.mdelsD.presents
    【2020·7浙江卷】
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    I’ve been farming sheep n a hillside fr 54 years. I use a small tractr t get abut. My dg Dn always sits beside me in the passenger scat.
    One mrning I 36 a lst lamb when I was in the tp field,near where a mtrway cuts thrugh my land. The lamb had becme separated frm its 37 , s I jumped ut f the tractr t 38 it while Dn stayed in his scat.
    Lamb and mther 39 , I turned back t the tractr nly t see it mve suddenly away frm me. This was s 40 because I had put the handbrake n when I jumped ut. 41 Dn had smehw made the 42 mve.
    My heart frze in my chest as I 43 the tractr heading twards the 44 .I ran desperately but failed t 45 . It crashed thrugh a wden fence and disappeared. The 46 thing I saw was Dn’s face, lking calmly back at me.
    Heart in muth, I 47 the fence and lked ver. The tractr was 48 against the crash barrier in the central reservatin, having miraculusly(奇迹般地) crssed the 49 rad with fast-flwing traffic. I culdn’t see Dn, but as I 50 the tractr he jumped ut nt the rad, apparently 51 , and dashed back t me.
    The plice 52 and the mtrway ran nrmally again. I culdn't quite believe my 53 it turned ut n ne gt badly hurt, but the utcme culd have been 54 .Dn was given a special 55 that night—I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.
    36.A.drppedB.spttedC.carriedD.returned
    37.A.kidsB.friendsC.wnerD.mther
    38.A.ask abutB.play withC.tend tD.run int
    39.A.freedB.switchedC.reunitedD.examined
    40.A.unexpectedB.dangerusC.embarrassingD.difficult
    41.A.FrtunatelyB.GenerallyC.ImmediatelyD.Obviusly
    42.A.lambB.vehicleC.seatD.fence
    43.A.sawB.stppedC.rememberedD.drve
    44.A.crwdB.mtrwayC.fieldD.hill
    45.A.take ffB.catch upC.hld backD.get ut
    46.A.realB.bestC.basicD.last
    47.A.fixedB.nticedC.reachedD.clsed
    48.A.restingB.runningC.parkingD.turning
    49.A.sleepB.lngC.rughD.busy
    50.A.abandnedB.apprachedC.recgnizedD.repaired
    51.A.uncleanB.uncertainC.unhurtD.unhappy
    52.A.arrivedB.repliedC.survivedD.waited
    53.A.abilityB.dreamC.luckD.idea
    54.A.cmmnB.cnfusingC.desirableD.awful
    55.A.mealB.testC.jbD.lessn
    【2020天津卷5月】
    Fr the past ten years, my dad and I have attended the same schl—he as an administratr and I as a student. Our relatinship, in and ut f schl, has been ttally unpredictable.
    When I was yunger, all that my dad said was dctrine(信条) and anything he did I, 1 , cpied. We played games tgether, and stayed up late reading bedtime stries. I culd 2 my dad taking me t schl, running int him 3 during the day and riding hme with him every afternn.
    As I grew lder, we were nt as 4 as we used t be. He wasn't cl any mre. He wre his scks t high, listened t 5 cuntry music and laughed t ludly in frnt f my friends. He became a ttal embarrassment.
    Hwever, the 6 that ccurred in schl were even wrse. The wrst ne happened in seventh grade. My dad came t ur New Year party, 7 as Dnald Duck, guitar in hand, singing silly sngs. Just kill me! I wanted t run away.
    This 8 cntinued int high schl, but we smehw began t find a balance. Things started t 9 arund the time f my 10th-grade physics prject. The 10 was t build a wd bridge with the best strength-t-weight rati(比率). All the students and physics teachers 11 . S did my dad, the nly administratr! Embarrassed, as usual, I 12 the scene. 13 , later when I learned frm my friends that my dad 14 all cmpetitrs and wn everyne's admiratin, I fund that mixed in with my 15 was a tuch f pride.
    I had needed smene else t shw me what I 16 in my dad. It wasn't the fact that he'd wn; it was mre than that. I began t 17 that we have many f the same values and smetimes the same pinins. N matter hw much I had tried t 18 him, he still influenced me.
    I feel 19 t have such an unusual father. The 20 I have develped with my dad ver the years has enabled me t lk back and see hw I've grwn.
    B.naturallyC.riginallyD.passively
    B.cuntnC.seeffD.pickut
    B.previuslyC.regularlyD.eventually
    B.reliableC.generusD.cnfident
    B.familiarC.hrribleD.live
    B.cincidencesC.cmpetitinsD.disasters
    B.brkendwnC.settleddwnD.signedup
    B.partyC.prgressD.struggle
    B.changeC.grwD.disappear
    B.taskC.lessnD.prcedure
    B.prtestedC.hesitatedD.explred
    B.investigatedC.picturedD.made
    B.OtherwiseC.TherefreD.Hwever
    B.defeatedC.ignredD.evaluated
    B.encuragementC.embarrassmentD.fascinatin
    B.tleratedC.dubtedD.appreciated
    B.demandC.argueD.estimate
    B.limitC.resistD.believe
    B.frtunateC.cncernedD.awkward
    B.habitC.relatinshipD.ptential
    【2020浙江卷1月】
    I was brn legally blind. Of all the stries f my early childhd, the ne abut a 1 is my mther's favrite.
    I was nly tw when the 2 ccurred. We had just arrived hme frm a trip. Mm lifted me ut f the car and 3 t speak t the driver. I tk advantage f my brief 4 t dash acrss the lawn(草坪)—and hit a large maple tree! I was running s fast that I bunced ff the trunk and 5 n my backside. Mm 6 me t start crying, but I just sat there fr a minute. Then I 7 myself up and kept right n ging. Mm always 8 here that, as many times as I 9 acrss the lawn after that, I never again 10 int that tree.
    Mm lves t use this stry as an 11 . It reminds her that children dn't enter life 12 t take risks r unwilling t 13 again when they fall dwn. She never wanted me t lse that 14 as I grew lder. When I 15 my majr life decisins, I was still that little girl tearing full-speed acrss the lawn, I studied abrad and later mved away frm my parents' hme t lk fr a 16 . Thrugh years f 17 , I have becme a respected teacher in a schl serving high-need students.
    We are almst certain t get 18 at sme pint during the prcess f achieving ur gal. When that happens, dn't sit in the grass and 19 . Just get up and keep n ging. It will all be wrth it 20 .

    【2020年海南卷】
    When Jim Grant sptted back smke cming ut f a building n his way t wrk, he 1 his car t call 911. Then he 2 a U-turn, circling back t take anther lk.
    Pulling up t the building. Grant saw flames(火焰)shting ut f a secnd-flr windw. Nt seeing r hearing any fire engines 3 , Grant rushed t a side 4 and ran up the stairs.
    On the secnd flr, he 5 every apartment dr "Get ut!" Grant shuted. N ne 6 and he assumed that peple had already 7 . Reaching the end f the hallway, thugh, Grant 8 a half-pen dr. He kicked it wide pen, finding a 9 wman in a wheelchair with a little by and a tiny baby. "Let's 10 !" he screamed. The wman lked at him in cnfusin and said smething abut changing her clthes. Grant didn't wait. Clutching(抓牢)the baby t his chest and 11 the by alngside, Grant ran dwn the hallway. When he was 12 utside, the nly 13 in sight was a pliceman. Grant tld him abut the 14 and they rushed int the smky building.
    Thanks t them, a family was saved frm the fire. Grant and the pliceman were hnred fr heir 15 .
    B.stpped C.reached D.abandned
    2. A.saw B.made C.missed D.crssed
    3. A.burning B.leaving C.appraching D.waiting
    4. A.entrance B.mad C.building D.windw
    5. A.lcked B.kicked C.cunted D.repaired
    6. A.agreed B.cared C.respnded D.understd
    7. A.arrived B.returned C.hidden D.escaped
    8. A.skipped B.clsed C.nticed D.remembered
    9. A.frightened B.curius C.patient D.grateful
    10. A.turn back B.g up C.get ut D.lie dwn
    B.dragging C.Examining D.passing
    12. A.safely B.secretly C.suddenly D.previusly
    13. A.witness B.guide C.service D.help
    14. A.wman B.dr C.car D.baby
    15. A.wisdm B.genersity C.hnesty D.curage
    模拟演练
    (2022·全国·模拟预测)
    Althugh ur meetings were few, I culd____1____my mther-in-law was pure gld. I lved her____2____I saw her. She suffered frm cancer fr years and we knew her____3____was shrt.
    During ne visit, as we left her htel rm, I____4____back t see her staring after us. Her____5____lk brught tears t my eyes. I knew what she thught, "Will this be the____6____time?" I stpped, walked t her and hugged her____7____. I whispered. "Mm, cme back fr the____8____."
    The day f the wedding was jyus. Gergia and I____9____face-t-face as we said ur vws(誓言). There was a____10____in my vice, After we were____11____man and wife, I hugged my new bride,____12____her arm and walked her dwn the aisle(过道). My mther-in-law said later, "I culd hear it in yur shaking vice. I knw yu____13____every wrd yu said."
    The afternn, we danced, hugged, and expected wrds f____14____. At ne pint, I fund my mther-in-law____15____. I cruched(蹲下)beside her chair and said. "Mm, I'm s____16____yu're here."
    She said, "Michael, I'm very happy. All I____17____was t see Gergia settled. Tday I saw it____18____." Within a year, she____19____and lives frever in ur hearts.
    Mthers are the strength behind great families. I've been____20____with sme great nes.
    1.A.hearB.hpeC.seeD.expect
    2.A.nearlyB.instantlyC.secretlyD.finally
    3.A.timeB.chanceC.heightD.hair
    4.A.gtB.wentC.calledD.glanced
    5.A.srrwfulB.carefulC.meaningfulD.different
    6.A.nlyB.lastC.bestD.first
    7.A.firmlyB.lselyC.casuallyD.hardly
    8.A.partyB.dinnerC.weddingD.hliday
    9.A.walkedB.satC.layD.std
    10.A.hesitatinB.pleasureC.trembleD.pause
    11.A.intrducedB.annuncedC.suggestedD.remembered
    12.A.abandnedB.handledC.watchedD.tk
    13.A.meantB.frgtC.realizedD.changed
    14.A.satisfactinB.cngratulatinC.admiratinD.instructin
    15.A.fitB.asleepC.gneD.alne
    16.A.activeB.wrriedC.gladD.generus
    17.A.wantedB.experiencedC.requiredD.cmmanded
    18.A.cmpleteB.happenC.adptD.develp
    19.A.passed nB.passed dwnC.passed awayD.passed by
    20.A.disappintedB.satisfiedC.acquaintedD.blessed
    (2022·全国·模拟预测)
    The nly thing I ever stle in my life was a bk. I was six years ld and it was the mst beautiful thing I'd ever seen, bund in wnderful red Mrccan leather. N ne wuld read it in a millin years — it was abut the ablitin (废除) f slavery — but it was____141____because I learned t read with it.
    I was brn in Suth Africa and____142____in an rphanage (孤儿院). The first thing I ever remember is being hit. A temprary teacher called Miss Brnstein was the first persn t take a(n)____143____in me. I trusted her and I asked her t help me read that____144____bk. She must have thught there was____145____in this little kid, fr she agreed. Frm then n, she sent me a bk a mnth and it____146____my life. Thrugh bks, I culd escape the rphanage, in my head____147____, and g anywhere a stry tk me.
    Reading____148____me and I finished up winning a____149____t an expensive barding schl._____150_____reading, I'd have becme a railway repairman r a drunk. I used t invent stries and serialize (连载) them fr the bullies, in exchange fr nt being_____151_____.
    The very first bk I ttally_____152_____was Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens, which I read when I was abut nine years ld. Like me, he was alne, pr and led an_____153_____life. S here was this excellent stry abut smene in a hpeless situatin, yet things_____154_____well. It gave me_____155_____.
    Prbably the mst_____156_____bk I've read is The Pearl by Jhn Steinbeck. It's very shrt—and I've read thusands f bks since — but it was the first time I_____157_____saw hw beautiful wrds culd be, and hw astnishing a stry culd be.
    It has a great_____158_____abut a yung Mexican cuple wh discver an incredible pearl. Greed is a theme, but_____159_____, it's ne f thse stries that tells yu everything abut life. If yu want t knw the truth, there is ne place yu can g—_____160_____.
    141.A.bringB.magicC.difficultD.ppular
    142.A.bservedB.lckedC.raisedD.discvered
    143.A.interestB.pleasureC.prideD.delight
    144.A.missingB.abandnedC.desertedD.stlen
    145.A.nthingB.anythingC.smethingD.everything
    146.A.savedB.disturbedC.wastedD.recrded
    147.A.at mstB.in briefC.in cntrastD.at least
    148.A.ruinedB.inspiredC.adptedD.acknwledged
    149.A.membershipB.champinshipC.schlarshipD.friendship
    150.A.WithB.WithutC.BeyndD.Upn
    151.A.beatenB.huntedC.curedD.lved
    152.A.referred tB.identified withC.put asideD.gave up
    153.A.amusingB.inncentC.unhappyD.awkward
    154.A.brke utB.ruled utC.put utD.turned ut
    155.A.faithB.hpeC.frustratinD.life
    156.A.beautifulB.awfulC.annyingD.unusual
    157.A.actuallyB.cnsequentlyC.graduallyD.ccasinally
    158.A.histryB.fantasyC.dreamD.plt
    159.A.by the wayB.n the cntraryC.in a wayD.by n means
    160.A.hmesB.churchesC.schlsD.bks
    (2022·浙江·模拟预测)
    Twenty years ag, I drve a taxi. One time, I was called at midnight t ___21___smene up. When I arrived, the building was cmpletely dark except fr ne light in a windw.
    I walked t the dr and __22__. After a lng wait, the dr pened. A small wman in her 80s std befre me. By her side was a small suitcase.
    "Wuld yu carry my ____23____ ut t the car?" she said. I tk it and gave her my arm. We walked __24__t the street. She thanked me fr my ____25____ cnstantly. "It's nthing," I tld her. "I try t __26__ my passengers hw I want my mther treated."
    When we gt int the taxi, she gave me an address. Then she asked me t drive her ____27____ the dwntwn. "It’s nt the shrtest way," I answered. "I'm in n hurry and I'm n my way t a ___28___." she said, her eyes shinning with tears.
    " I dn't have any family left,"she cntinued."The dctr says I dn't have very lng."
    I quietly ___29___ the meter (记表器)."What rad d yu want me t take? " I asked. Fr hurs, we drve thrugh the city. She shwed me the neighbrhd where she and her husband had lived. Smetimes she asked me t just ___30___dwn while she sat staring int the darkness, saying nthing.
    As the ___31___ was cming up, she suddenly said, "I'm tired. Let's g nw." We drve in silence t the hspice(临终安养院), and later we arrived. When we ___32___up,tw nurses were waiting fr us. They helped her int a wheelchair.
    "Hw much d I we yu?" she asked me, reaching fr her____33____.
    "Nthing,"I said. Withut thinking, I leaned dwn (俯下身来) and gave her a hug. She als hugged me ___34___.
    "Yu gave an ld wman a little ____35____f jy," she said. "Thank yu."
    I squeezed her hand (紧紧地握着她的手) and then walked back t my ___36___. Fr the rest f that day, I culd ___37___ talk. I believe I have never dne anything mre ___38___ in my life. We usually think that ur lives are ___39___ by great mments. But I nw realize that great mments catch us by surprise, because they ften seem quite ___40___. It is a taxi ride I’ll never frget.
    21.A.setB.givesC.pickD.find
    22.A.beatB.knckedC.restD.hit
    23.A.suitcaseB.bagC.packD.package
    24.A.slwlyB.quicklyC.hurriedlyD.excitedly
    25.A.genersityB.persnalityC.kindnessD.respnsibility
    26.A.cnsiderB.treatC.cnvinceD.cure
    27.A.acrssB.alngC.thrughD.up
    28.A.hspitalB.hmeC.statinD.hspice
    29.A.turn nB.turn upC.turn verD.turn ff
    30.A.breakB.slwC.paceD.lk
    31.A.sunB.mnC.starD.light
    32.A.takeB.bringC.pullD.make
    33.A.clthesB.pcketC.purseD.phne
    34.A.tightlyB.suddenlyC.extremelyD.actually
    35.A.ccasinB.whileC.mmentD.time
    36.A.huseB.taxiC.directinD.wrk
    37.A.freelyB.hardlyC.fluentlyD.frequently
    38.A.wrthlessB.valuelessC.meaningfulD.precius
    39.A.definedB.viewedC.attractedD.limited
    40.A.bigB.smallC.littleD.huge
    (2022·新疆师范大学附属中学一模)
    My father drve a bus in San Antni fr 34 years. It’s the nly___61___ I can remember him ever having. His clthes ___62___ -----at first, his unifrm was brwn-based, and then yellw-based; there was even a perid when he was allwed t ___63___ jeans t wrk every day----- ___64___ his jb is always the same. It’s him and the bus.
    Fr a few mnths, his ___65___ tk him thrugh the neighbrhd where we lived. It was a (n) ___66___ time fr me. I’d be utside with my ___67___ playing basketball r ftball. When the bus wuld ___68___, smene wuld say, “Lk! It’s Shea’s dad!” Then we’d watch___69___. It was the prudest mment f my childhd.
    Smetimes, we’d ____70____the bus and ride arund with him fr 10 minutes. He wuld teach me smething. Fr example, experienced bus drivers____71____ the hrn (喇叭)in this way when there’s a lt f ft traffic. Just give it a ____72____blw. Nt enugh that yu get the full strength f the hrn, which is very lud and ____73____, but enugh that yu can ____74____ it. They d that as a way t annunce the bus t peple wh might nt____75____ it.
    I always thught it was s cl t see my dad ____76____ such a huge vehicle. As I grew lder, thugh, I realized hw____77____ it was that he culd deal with the human element f the jb. A week r tw int a new rute, he’d knw the peple wh ____78____rde his bus, and the right things t say and d with everyne. I didn’t fully ____79____ hw he made it in thse days, but nw I can figure ut his wrk ____80____: the pride he takes in ding even the tiniest thing in his life.
    61.A.jbB.testC.lessnD.number
    62.A.fitB.shineC.changeD.disappear
    63.A.sellB.wearC.washD.mend
    64.A.ifB.sC.rD.but
    65.A.teamB.shwC.ruteD.prject
    66.A.difficultB.reasnableC.hrribleD.excellent
    67.A.friendsB.parentsC.kidsD.pets
    68.A.warm upB.ride byC.pull utD.break dwn
    69.A.in turnB.n guardC.with envyD.at randm
    70.A.bardB.missC.driveD.repair
    71.A.avidB.watchC.fixD.sund
    72.A.realB.lightC.sharpD.final
    73.A.familiarB.livelyC.annyingD.discuraging
    74.A.hearB.seeC.tuchD.smell
    75.A.greetB.admireC.nticeD.believe
    76.A.put up withB.lk frward tC.pay attentin tD.take cntrl f
    77.A.impressiveB.embarrassingC.sensitiveD.interesting
    78.A.hardlyB.regularlyC.suddenlyD.secretly
    79.A.admitB.understandC.discussD.remember
    80.A.centersB.ratesC.schedulesD.principles
    (2022·浙江·模拟预测)
    “S what are yu?” I ften get questins like these frm passerby’s wndering where I cme frm. Immediately, I ___41___ the wrd: Filipin (菲律宾人).
    S each time I get asked the same questin, and I ___42___ my situatin befre finally saying the nly seemingly ___43___ answer: “I’m Filipina.” I say, but inside I knw that I have ___44___ due t the fact that I am nt Filipina, but Filipina-American. I’ve ___45___ with this issue my entire life. Hw tw wrds can be s simple but still reflect s much ___46___ and cmplexity.
    Thugh ___47___ in between tw cultures, I am cmpletely Americanized, brn in Texas, raised in Tennessee ___48___ still grasped under the values and ___49___ f a Filipin family.
    My mther and father immigrated t the States right after they were married. My father was studying t becme a dctr, hpeful abut the pprtunities f a ____50____ new wrld. My mm: a yung wife wh had been ____51____ educated in a Cathlic schl under the ____52____ f nuns (修女) thrughut her primary and undergraduate educatin.
    As I grew up and made friends, I saw the interactin between them and their mthers t be ____53____ different frm the ne with mine. Smetimes, I wuld get ____54____ f “disrespect” because f the language I talked with my mther and I never ____55____ it because when I saw my friends d the same and speak in the same ____56____.
    My liberal (自由) plitical beliefs cannt be ____57____ due t the strict upbringing f my mther, my interest in bys as a 16-year ld girl are ____58____, the ideas that being a(an) ____59____ is the nly way yu can make a difference. Sure, nt all Filipin parents are like this, but this sure isn’t what I ____60____ frm America.
    41.A.break away withB.catch sight fC.get dwn tD.cme up with
    42.A.reflect nB.give awayC.leave utD.hand ver
    43.A.difficultB.reasnableC.uglyD.recgnizable
    44.A.survivedB.failedC.liedD.agreed
    45.A.struggledB.develpedC.cmpetedD.exchanged
    46.A.trubleB.cnfusinC.fearD.fun
    47.A.setB.fundC.caughtD.pushed
    48.A.butB.andC.rD.s
    49.A.frtuneB.hnrC.cncernsD.traditins
    50.A.shckingB.thrillingC.leadingD.prmising
    51.A.directlyB.illegallyC.strictlyD.naturally
    52.A.guidanceB.serviceC.directinD.attentin
    53.A.slightlyB.cmpletelyC.generallyD.mainly
    54.A.infrmedB.remindedC.accusedD.ashamed
    55.A.knewB.stppedC.understdD.ignred
    56.A.mannerB.senseC.psitinD.cnditin
    57.A.chargedB.tleratedC.bservedD.avided
    58.A.encuragedB.prhibitedC.reprtedD.predicted
    59.A.studentB.educatrC.fficerD.dctr
    60.A.benefitedB.sufferedC.heardD.learned
    (2022·浙江·安吉县高级中学模拟预测)
    Sitting in the classrm, I felt cnfused.
    Our teacher pinted at the blackbard and gave us instructins. Lking arund, I watched as my classmates ___81___ their heads and started writing. A wave f ___82___ washed ver me-I culdn’t read the bard, fr I culdn’t see clearly. It didn’t ___83___ at primary schl because my teachers always read alud what they were writing. But nw, I was expected t read by myself.
    Mum tk me t a(n) ___84___. I was diagnsed with a terrible sight prblem. I was ___85___ blind.
    Hwever, despite all the difficulties, I’d amazingly ___86___ t reach the age f 13! As a kid living n a farm, I was always falling ver bjects. I culd nly ___87___ the utlines f things and cntrasts between different shades. I was given reading ___88___ but they didn’t help much.
    ___89___ t let my diagnsis hld me back, I cntinued ding everything I lved, including milking the cws. Over the years, I’ve ____90____ lvely family hlidays, but smetimes felt like my families were being t ____91____ t me. S I was thrilled when I heard abut a travel cmpany that takes thse wh are blind r have pr ____92____ Aussie adventures withut families’ cmpany. ____93____, I bked myself nt a trip t the ____94____. It was amazing t appreciate places, such as the beach and seaside theme parks, with ____95____ wh were just like me. And the incredible guides were great at ____96____ us thrugh all the way while making sure we had a fun and ____97____ time. Since then, I’ve travelled with them a lt. While we can’t see the sights like thers, ur ____98____ take us t awesme places. I dn’t want peple t feel srry fr me. I’m s lucky t have a wnderful family and lts f ____99____.
    Life is ____100____-yu dn’t need visin t “see” that.
    81.A.raisedB.lweredC.turnedD.shk
    82.A.regretB.passinC.panicD.curage
    83.A.relateB.changeC.happenD.matter
    84.A.dctrB.teacherC.engineerD.architect
    85.A.entirelyB.frequentlyC.hpefullyD.nearly
    86.A.managedB.decidedC.expectedD.preferred
    87.A.bring utB.turn utC.make utD.wrk ut
    88.A.classesB.glassesC.appsD.skills
    89.A.AnxiusB.DelightedC.SrryD.Unwilling
    90.A.launchedB.enjyedC.rganizedD.avided
    91.A.generusB.tlerantC.prtectiveD.trustwrthy
    92.A.visinB.intelligenceC.cnfidenceD.pay
    93.A.PuzzledB.CnfusedC.TuchedD.Excited
    94.A.dwntwnB.castC.villageD.cuntryside
    95.A.classmatesB.clleaguesC.turistsD.families
    96.A.supprtingB.lecturingC.pushingD.persuading
    97.A.easyB.shrtC.simpleD.safe
    98.A.educatinB.wisdmC.imaginatinD.cnfidence
    99.A.adventuresB.lessnsC.actinsD.experiments
    100.A.peacefulB.preciusC.plainD.permanent
    (2022·天津滨海新·模拟预测)
    British Cycling had recently hired Dave Brailsfrd as its new directr. At the time, prfessinal cyclists in Great Britain had ____101____ nearly ne hundred years f medicrity(平庸). In fact, their____102____ had been s pr that ne f the tp bike cmpanies in Eurpe ____103____ t sell bikes t the team because they were afraid that it wuld hurt sales if ther prfessinals saw the British peple using their bikes.
    What made Brailsfrd different frm previus caches was his____104____ f searching fr a tiny imprvement in everything they d. The whle principle came frm the idea that if yu____105____ everything yu culd think f that ges int riding a bike, imprve it by 1 percent and yu will get a____106____ increase when yu put them all tgether.
    Brailsfrd and his caches began by making small____107____. They redesigned the bike seats t make them mre____108____. They asked riders t wear electrically heated ver-shrts t ____109____ ideal muscle temperature while riding and used bifeedback sensrs t ____110____hw each athlete respnded t a particular wrkut.
    But they didn’t stp there.They____111____ t find 1 percent imprvements in verlked areas. They hired a(n)____112____ t teach each rider the best way t wash their hands t reduce the ____113____ f catching a cld. They even painted the ____114____ f the team truck white, which helped them ____115____little bits f dust that wuld nrmally slip by ____116____ but culd affect the perfrmance f the____117____tuned bikes.
    As these and hundreds f ther small imprvements were ____118____, the results came faster than anyne culd have ____119____. Just five years after Brailsfrd tk ver, they____120____ the rad and track cycling events in all the imprtant Games.
    101.A.lstB.enjyedC.shwedD.suffered
    102.A.screB.trackC.perfrmanceD.mdel
    103.A.failedB.refusedC.expectedD.pretended
    104.A.prmiseB.pininC.dreamD.philsphy
    105.A.brke dwnB.tk dwnC.put upD.gave away
    106.A.flexibleB.tempraryC.significantD.randm
    107.A.differencesB.adjustmentsC.prgramsD.effrts
    108.A.attractiveB.emptyC.sftD.cmfrtable
    109.A.maintainB.raiseC.reduceD.discver
    110.A.changeB.mnitrC.manageD.prduce
    111.A.cntinuedB.happenedC.learnedD.bthered
    112.A.cachB.secretaryC.assistantD.surgen
    113.A.sessinsB.chancesC.recrdsD.reactins
    114.A.tyresB.rfC.insideD.seats
    115.A.gatherB.recgnizeC.sptD.send
    116.A.surrundedB.unnticedC.remvedD.discvered
    117.A.finelyB.initiallyC.slightlyD.psitively
    118.A.tk ffB.picked upC.built upD.gt ff
    119.A.achievedB.rememberedC.mentinedD.imagined
    120.A.dminatedB.witnessedC.celebratedD.attended
    (2022·辽宁·一模)
    My single mther used t take n several jbs t make ends meet. When I was fifteen, she started her wn business, and things began t get easier ____1____.
    A new family mved int ur ____2____. The children became my friends sn, and my mm came t ____3____ the wife, Melissa. One afternn, they were generus enugh t include me in their ____4____. Their little daughter ____5____ a glass f milk. Melissa stated, "We have n mney fr milk this week. "She suddenly realized I was present and explained with a(n) ____6____ lk, "Mney has been really ____7____. "
    Later, I tld my mm abut the ____8____ Melissa was experiencing. In ____9____ she immediately pened the cupbard drs and started pulling ut fd.
    Then we made ur way t their dr, and ____10____ eagerly. Opening the dr, they were surprised by ur ____11____. Handing them the items, Mm said, "We just want t help ut. "Melissa then grasped Mm in a big hug and started t cry. Tears began t rll dwn my mther's face when she ____12____ her friend, understanding hw difficult it can be t ____13____ t prvide fr a family.
    Lking at my mther, I felt ____14____ t be her daughter! She had wrked s hard t pay fr the grceries, but she didn't ____15____ t give help t thse in need.
    1.A.secretlyB.skillfullyC.successfullyD.financially
    2.A.gardenB.neighbrhdC.huseD.ffice
    3.A.serveB.bserveC.instructD.knw
    4.A.jurneyB.partyC.mealD.celebratin
    5.A.cnsumedB.requestedC.puredD.heated
    6.A.defeatedB.relaxedC.excitedD.surprised
    7.A.tightB.enughC.imprtantD.precius
    8.A.reliefB.failureC.difficultyD.quarrel
    9.A.trubleB.respnseC.actinD.additin
    10.A.waitedB.expectedC.wanderedD.kncked
    11.A.cntactB.visitC.encuragementD.purchase
    12.A.stared atB.came acrssC.held ntD.std by
    13.A.struggleB.deserveC.prmiseD.intend
    14.A.annyedB.embarrassedC.prudD.cnfident
    15.A.hesitateB.chseC.attemptD.pretend
    (2022·广东肇庆·三模)
    Standing in the stre, I lked at the painting supplies excitedly.
    “Are yu sure these are what yu want fr yur birthday?” my husband asked ____16____.
    “I’m very sure. I really want t give it a ____17____,” I replied. I was smiling with ____18____. He lked at me hesitantly and ____19____ his head.
    ____20____, this was a secret I’d kept fr a while. Every day, my husband went t wrk. I’d lk after my sn, clean the huse and prepare dinner. It had been a decade since I tk any time t pursue my wn ____21____. I had becme a drudge (苦工). I wanted excitement and creative expressin, but mstly I wanted clrs. S I ____22____ the mst interesting supplies.
    “I have a feeling that yu’re ging t put all these in a tlbx and never ____23____ them again,” my husband said.
    Fr the first mnth, he was ____24____. I put the supplies int a tlbx. I admired them every day, but I culdn’t seem t find the time t start painting. I fund ne reasn r anther nt t _____25_____.
    One day, when my sn caught me _____26_____ the tlbx again, he asked curiusly, “Mmmy, when are yu ging t _____27_____?”
    “N _____28_____ day than tday,” I annunced and brught ut all the materials.
    Frm then n, my huse seemed t never be perfectly clean, but my life was full f _____29_____. Mst imprtantly, I n lnger felt like a drudge. I had a new _____30_____.
    16.A.pleasantlyB.anxiuslyC.awkwardlyD.dubtfully
    17.A.breakB.gC.missD.lk
    18.A.expectatinB.shameC.agreementD.pride
    19.A.cveredB.bwedC.hitD.shk
    20.A.LuckilyB.GenerallyC.FranklyD.Strangely
    21.A.rightsB.hbbiesC.educatinD.psitin
    22.A.selectedB.admiredC.createdD.cllected
    23.A.buyB.likeC.tuchD.fix
    24.A.tlerantB.wiseC.supprtiveD.crrect
    25.A.fearB.startC.refuseD.dream
    26.A.wrking atB.lking frC.staring atD.paying fr
    27.A.quitB.rememberC.succeedD.paint
    28.A.busierB.betterC.tugherD.bigger
    29.A.sufferingsB.achievementsC.clrsD.chances
    30.A.purpseB.memryC.ccupatinD.challenge
    (2022·广东广州·一模)
    I’d wrked fur mnths at a university when we had a ging-away party fr Sandy, wh was mving t Lndn. When I gt t wrk the next day, I was ______31______ t see Sandy there. “Aren’t yu suppsed t be in Lndn?” I asked. She ______32______ me and said, “I’m Helen.”
    I then fund ut that I have a rare disease face blindness. This ____33____ sent me t the dctr. I didn’t think much abut it. ____34____ , I’m a successful adult — wh cares if my ______35______ isn’t quite like everyne else’s? Then, I met Dr Smith. “Yur ability t learn new faces is amng the wrst,” he said. “As fr cures, nthing s far has been very ____36____ .” After a sad gdbye, I fled in tears.
    I was ______37______ until Dad gave me sme imprtant advice. “Everyne just wants t talk abut themselves,” he said. “Just ask questins.” This ____38____ transfrmed my life. When walking n campus, if smene lked my way, I ____39____ . If they smiled, I stpped t chat. Sn I became an expert at talking t _____40_____.
    This year, I celebrated my birthday with ver 60 friends, many f whm l wasn’t able t _______41_______ . I was fine with that. _______42_______, I can take curses t treat my illness, but I’d rather spend that time n smething I _______43_______ , like lking at birds. I get such a _______44_______ identifying them.
    _______45_______ my face blindness, I’ve learnt t see the wrld.
    31.A.excitedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.pleased
    32.A.stared atB.thught fC.gt away frmD.reached ut fr
    33.A.disasterB.accidentC.discveryD.expectatin
    34.A.HweverB.SmehwC.AnywayD.Mrever
    35.A.illnessB.grwthC.faceD.brain
    36.A.prmisingB.ppularC.cheapD.cmfrtable
    37.A.uncncernedB.impatientC.desperateD.annyed
    38.A.tipB.questinC.explanatinD.warning
    39.A.hesitatedB.smiledC.panickedD.waited
    40.A.studentsB.strangersC.clleaguesD.patients
    41.A.inviteB.trustC.greetD.recgnise
    42.A.EventuallyB.FrtunatelyC.ActuallyD.Hpefully
    43.A.rememberB.ignreC.missD.enjy
    44.A.chanceB.thrillC.shckD.truble
    45.A.Accrding tB.Regardless fC.In fear fD.Thanks t
    (2022·山东泰安·一模)
    Tima Abudhi is a 55-year-ld mther f five. When grwing up, she remembers watching her neighbrs ____46____ at the mangrve frests (红树林) arund her village n Pate Island, n Kenya’s east cast, t build huses r t sell as wd.
    As the mangrves ____47____, s did the fish that live amng their rts --- a ____48____ fr the fishing village f Kizingitini. The threat t their livelihds and hmes ____49____ Abudhi and ther wmen t start replanting the mangrves, ften spending all day at the ____50____, taking time away frm caring fr their families and ____51____ their small businesses. Prtecting the mangrves ver the past few decades has ____52____ their incmes, but they felt it was a matter f urgency, Abudhi said.
    “Replanting the mangrves is nt ____53____. We have t g early in the mrning t get the seedlings (幼苗) and then cme t the beach and plant them until evening, just befre the tides ____54____ again. We culdn't make _____55_____ time fr ur businesses,” she said.
    Tday, the wmen f Kizingitini n lnger have t _____56_____ t bth make a living and cnserve the mangrves, thanks t a lan scheme that helps them keep fd n the table s they can _____57_____ t cntinue planting. “This has led t increased _____58_____ f wmen in cnservatin and cmmunity develpment, as well as reduced _____59_____ inequality,” said Abudhi.
    Mangrve frests can _____60_____ flding and are cnsidered key t cntrlling climate change and prtecting peple against warming-linked disasters.
    46.A.cut awayB.settle dwnC.set utD.get up
    47.A.mvedB.disappearedC.diedD.rse
    48.A.cntributinB.chiceC.disasterD.luck
    49.A.encuragedB.mtivatedC.frbadeD.persuaded
    50.A.neighbrB.cmmunityC.beachD.village
    51.A.sellingB.assessingC.clsingD.running
    52.A.increasedB.gainedC.prducedD.decreased
    53.A.difficultB.easyC.wrthwhileD.suitable
    54.A.returnB.calmC.withdrawD.remve
    55.A.hardB.enughC.lngD.cheap
    56.A.struggleB.stpC.prepareD.determine
    57.A.attemptB.witnessC.affrdD.refuse
    58.A.unemplymentB.resignatinC.participatinD.ignrance
    59.A.genderB.wealthC.incmeD.age
    60.A.cancelB.keepC.accelerateD.slw
    (2022·上海·模拟预测)
    Tw f the mst critical lessns learned frm the pandemic are the need fr effective natinal leadership and fr clear, cnsistent cmmunicatin. Cuntries that fared well had bth in abundance; thse that didn’t ften faltered. The TIMES survey results reflect this, with____61____was “leadership and public cmmunicatin strategies” the nly categry in which every rated, n average, at least 4 ut f 5 fr pririty. The highest ranking in the categry went t “ensuring strng, federally crdinated respnses that prvincial, state, and lcal jurisdictins can rely upn fr guidance”. The imprtance f this cannt be verstated. In the U.S., it made n sense t have 50 states ____62____ their wn supplies f masks and tests, and 50 different sets f rules t cntain (r nt) the disease. As a frmer lcal health fficial, I can tell yu that lcal health departments are chrnically under ____63____ and s rely n federal entities t frmulate clear____64____ and evidence-based plicy guidance, which ___65___ thse clser t the grund t tailr the specifics t their cmmunities. Being able t pint t federal guidelines helps serve as plitical cver-imprtant when the recmmendatins ask fr difficult actins, such as shuttering businesses and ____66____ stay-at-hme rders.
    The TIMES survey als identifies glbal health gvernance as a tp ____67____ including t “refrm the Wrld Health Organizatin’s regulatry authrity”. Unfrtunately, the____68____f this interventin was rated 2.86. I agree with this lw ranking. Any refrm at the WHO will be a lng and tedius ____69____. Glbal health gvernance needs t ccur, but meanwhile, individual gvernments can take matters int their wn ______70______. First, they must rigrusly evaluate their cuntry’s pandemic respnse and make necessary ______71______ t imprve lcal, reginal and natinal infrastructure and crdinatin. Secnd, they shuld strengthen internatinal scientific______72______. Third, willing cuntries can ______73______ multinatinal agreements fr transparency, mutual aid and partnership.
    Imprvements in glbal public health must begin lcally and be driven by leaders wh will learn the hard ______74______ frm COVID-19. If we can ______75______the key factrs that need refrm, then we must agree n ding what it takes t prevent anther tragedy.
    61.A.prpsalB.refusalC.adjustmentD.substitute
    62.A.influenceB.prmiseC.secureD.pattern
    63.A.smashedB.stuffedC.smthedD.staffed
    64.A.careersB.galsC.trendsD.signs
    65.A.emplysB.emphasizesC.emergesD.empwers
    66.A.impsingB.stretchingC.challengingD.intruding
    67.A.appealB.slutinC.principleD.pririty
    68.A.pssibilityB.feasibilityC.availabilityD.practicality
    69.A.prpertyB.cmbinatinC.prcessD.calculatin
    70.A.handsB.earsC.muthsD.eyes
    71.A.achievementsB.judgementsC.pavementsD.investments
    72.A.dnatinsB.cllabratinsC.qualificatinsD.regulatins
    73.A.determineB.verlkC.initiateD.evaluate
    74.A.lessnsB.causesC.subjectsD.mdels
    75.A.make withB.shw upC.take verD.agree n
    (2022·河北邯郸·一模)
    I lean back n the wden bench and the day’s stresses are gne. It seems perfectly placed fr this spt, a place f my ___91___ and grwth. It has really ___92___ me t a wrld I’ve never imagined.
    Tw years ag, I was diagnsed with cancer. Befre surgery, my dctr tld me t___93___ut much t help with recvery. S I returned t hiking in the nearby wds. My fear was ___94___, but I still felt lnely.
    My fearlessness ___95___. As everyne expected, the surgery went ___96___. I imagined what I culd ___97___ when getting hme. One day, I thught f building a bench because I lved ___98___. And I was nly ___99___ enugh t d a little bit each day. Hwever, I was getting better in the wrk. Finally, I placed the bench I made in the yard, but it didn't feel like the right ___100___.
    One mrning, I passed by the wds, ___101___ t find many cyclists and climbers there. It was a wrld f ___102___ beynd my imaginatin, I put the bench there, built a wden bx and left a ntebk and a pen inside. I wrte n the first page, "This is my favrite spt. I'd lve t knw what it___103___ t yu."
    The next day, I ___104___ the first entry: Facing pressure every day, I keep n ging because I have this place t get away frm it all. Peple regularly stp t sit n the bench and pur ut their___105___ and write encuraging wrds t me in the ntebk. Nw, my life is fuller and I n lnger feel lnely.
    91.A.recveryB.sadnessC.prductinD.tensin
    92.A.preferredB.describedC.cnnectedD.devted
    93.A.eatB.findC.figureD.wrk
    94.A.fadingB.muntingC.appearingD.returning
    95.A.let utB.paid ffC.went dwnD.brke ff
    96.A.smthlyB.rughlyC.slwlyD.disappintingly
    97.A.gainB.sayC.dD.prmise
    98.A.hikingB.wdwrkC.handwritingD.exercise
    99.A.braveB.well-knwnC.smartD.able-bdied
    100.A.atmsphereB.statusC.placeD.height
    101.A.astnishedB.embarrassedC.unsatisfiedD.undisturbed
    102.A.champinsB.valuesC.resurcesD.sprts
    103.A.annuncesB.presentsC.explainsD.means
    104.A.remarkedB.deletedC.readD.wrte
    105.A.giftsB.emtinsC.bxesD.impressins
    (重庆市2022届高三入学诊断)
    When my mther tld me stries abut Emily, her grandmther, wh she admired, I was all ears. My mther drew a 21 between Emily and Jacqueline Kennedy, frmer US president’s wife. Mm described her 22 features: a lng graceful neck and a tiny waist. “Emily was just like Jacqueline,” Mm said. “But their rigins wuldn’t 23 : Emily was graceful, sft-spken, but pssibly brn a slave.”
    Emily attracted me. Nt until 2005 did my research n ancestry really start t 24 , fr the reasn that I was n lnger 25 . “When des yur new jb start?” asked my mther. “I refuse t take a jb fr at least a year,” I replied. My mther had n 26 with such wrds. “Anyway, yu shuld have a jb.” I remained 27 and didn’t explain it. But I felt I must 28 my jb t cllect mre stries abut my 29 .
    I 30 my mther’s line t a place called Cane River. I fund the bill f shameful slave sale fr my great-great-great grandmther, wh was 31 in 1850 fr $ 800. I had t write the stries. This time the nvel Cane River was sld in a(n) 32 way.
    One day, the phne rang, “Hell, this is Oprah Winfrey, the talk shw hstess.” I culdn’t believe my ears. I respnded in 33 , “Hell, Ms Winfrey. What can I d fr yu tday?” She tld me she selected my nvel fr her bk club, which 34 led t Cane River n The New Yrk Times bestseller list and a 35 readership than I expected.
    21.A.parallelB.diagramC.pictureD.symbl
    22.A.mralB.physicalC.mentalD.psychlgical
    23.A.changeB.repeatC.fitD.wrk
    24.A.fall thrughB.heat upC.get acrssD.fade away
    25.A.supprtedB.believedC.emplyedD.limited
    26.A.luckB.prblemC.alternativeD.patience
    27.A.angryB.sadC.silentD.active
    28.A.leaveB.acceptC.chseD.intrduce
    29.A.Clleagues B.ancestrsC.partnersD.kids
    30.A.fllwedB.imaginedC.recitedD.directed
    31.A.hiredB.finedC.prfitedD.sld
    32.A.Embarrassing B.glriusC.imprperD.identical
    33.A.hrrrB.difficultyC.advanceD.surprise
    34.A.finallyB.apprximatelyC.rarelyD.ptentially
    35.A.smallerB.stricterC.braderD.wrse
    (福建漳州市2021届高三质检)
    Michael S. Megnigal wanted t help peple wh lst their jbs but wasn't sure abut hw t d it. When he shpped at the supermarket in a blue-cllar cmmunity where many peple live in pverty, an pprtunity 21 : A custmer culdn't 22 everything and was abut t put an item back. Megnigal 23 paid fr her grceries. Then Megnigal tld the rest f peple in line he wuld pay, t.
    At first, sme custmers were 24 r disbelieving. Sme tried t pay until Megnigal explained what was ging n. Sme, wh had 25 nly a few items they needed, returned t the shelves fr mre at Megnigal's 26 . An hur passed—until the 27 bill came t $ 2,523.32. All 28 and applauded as Megnigal's free-fr-all ended. At least 30 peple received free grceries that day, mved by the 29 f genersity, fr their surce f 30 had pssibly dried up.
    Megnigal has fund ther ways t help peple in his neighbrhd— 31 mney, bicycles and the like. The 32 pleasure he felt in laying dwn his credit card fr thers almst tk him by surprise, as did the depth f peple's 33 .
    “It was enjyable t watch the peple when they didn't realize it, and they were lking arund, ging, ‘What?’” Megnigal 34 . “It was 35 . I can't wait t d it again.”
    21.A.waitedB.escapedC.returnedD.came
    22.A.findB.affrdC.carryD.rder
    23.A.secretlyB.prudlyC.immediatelyD.excitedly
    24.A.disappintedB.embarrassedC.cnfusedD.frightened
    25.A.selectedB.exchangedC.listedD.accepted
    26.A.cnvenienceB.mercyC.serviceD.request
    27.A.ttalB.additinalC.riginalD.detailed
    28.A.celebratedB.cheeredC.nddedD.shuted
    29.A.explanatinB.funC.displayD.duty
    30.A.energyB.infrmatinC.wisdmD.incme
    31.A.preparingB.dnatingC.receivingD.brrwing
    32.A.greatB.expectedC.limitedD.brief
    33.A.trustB.admiratinC.passinD.gratitude
    34.A.guessedB.answeredC.recalledD.imagined
    35.A.reasnableB.awesmeC.rmanticD.challenging
    (福建省龙岩市2021届高三质检)
    Girgi is amng the cuntless peple wh have made vides n the TikTk platfrm during the pandemic. Little did he knw where they wuld lead, but surely they bring a tuch f 41 t the fight against the suffering days.
    In January, Girgi wuld 42 hear muffled(低沉的)meldies thrugh the wall f his hme; it 43 that his neighbr was playing the pian. Girgi was really enjying the music and began 44 vides in which his neighbr's talents culd be heard.
    In February, he psted a vide saying he left a/an 45 t his neighbr asking if the 46 persn culd play the famus meldy My Heart Will G On. The neighbr's answer was 47 when the piece came frm the ther side. S began a 48 . In anther nte, Girgi 49 that they play The River Flws In Yu as a du(二重奏).The Italian was at first a little 50 when he started, but he felt happy the mment he heard the music cming frm the ther side.
    The tw went n t play many mre dus but Girgi stayed curius abut his unknwn neighbr. Finally, they 51 . It was Emil and he was 78 years ld. 52 frm Pland, Emil's wife had just passed away and he was staying alne in a temprary accmmdatin. The nly 53 left t Emil was his pian.
    But, n March 14, the sad news f Emil’s death 54 him. “Dear Emil," he wrte 55 his neighbr. knew very little abut yu, but yu gave me back my passin, and we shared that with the wrld. Yu'll be in my heart. Bye, my friend, Emil.”
    41.A.braveryB.psitivityC.hnestyD.security
    42.A.frequentlyB.excitedlyC.surprisedlyD.ccasinally
    43.A.happenedB.seemedC.turned utD.went ut
    44.A.sellingB.sharingC.purchasingD.advertising
    45.A.nteB.letterC.invitatinD.request
    46.A.happyB.emtinalC.prfessinalD.mysterius
    47.A.vagueB.timelyC.self-evidentD.negative
    48.A.legendB.friendshipC.cncertD.jurney
    49.A.suggestedB.wishedC.rderedD.decided
    50.A.inncentB.seriusC.nervusD.scared
    51.A.departedB.reunitedC.respndedD.met
    52.A.EspeciallyB.OriginallyC.RughlyD.Similarly
    53.A.affectinB.hpeC.bndD.cmfrt
    54.A.reachedB.trubledC.hrrifiedD.cluded
    55.A.in return frB.in place fC.in memry fD.in respnse t
    (山东省泰安2021届高三模拟)
    Jade lives in Australia, a cuntry famus fr kangars, but nt fr snw. Yet at 12, she 21 t ski at the Nrth Ple.
    Despite the lack f authentic training space, Jade still built her 22 at the gym. She ran with giant tyres attached t her waist t 23 what it was like t 24 a sled acrss ice. By the age f 14, Jade was 25 .
    The far nrth is nt a blank carpet f sft snw, but Jade 26 the tugh cnditins. Even thugh every part f her bdy was 27 , she never thught f giving up. In April, 2016, Jade made 28 , becming the yungest persn t ski t the Nrth Ple.
    When talking abut her 29 , she stated that every human bdy is 30 , whether yu are a man r a wman. But when the talk was 31 nline, sme Internet bullies (霸凌者) wrte mean 32 like “Make me a sandwich”, t make her feel small.
    T prve wmen’s place is far beynd the 33 , Jade and her team pushed n t the Suth Ple and made it. Hlding a plate with a sandwich, Jade 34 had her pht taken and psted nline. She dared the bullies, “I made yu a sandwich. Nw 35 37 days and 600 km t the Suth Ple, and yu can eat it.”
    21.A.managedB.decidedC.fferedD.affrded
    22.A.careerB.cnfidenceC.strengthD.team
    23.A.tellB.feelC.rememberD.share
    24.A.pullB.stretchC.pushD.carry
    25.A.matureB.determinedC.availableD.ready
    26.A.bravedB.imprvedC.predictedD.identified
    27.A.wrkingB.refusingC.bleedingD.aching
    28.A.prgressB.prmisesC.histryD.effrts
    29.A.hbbyB.adventureC.advantageD.award
    30.A.cmplexB.beautifulC.amazingD.valuable
    31.A.deliveredB.pstedC.declaredD.remarked
    32.A.cmmentsB.suggestinsC.cncernsD.greetings
    33.A.gymB.fieldC.kitchenD.ffice
    34.A.unwillinglyB.casuallyC.secretlyD.prudly
    35.A.skiB.walkC.runD.cycle
    (福建省三明市2021届高三质检)
    Judy Heumann grew up in Brklyn, New Yrk. She 21 Pli(小儿麻痹症) at just 18 mnths ld. Althugh she 22 , the virus paralyzed her, making her have 23 use f her hands and legs. At the time, it wasn`t 24 fr parents send their disabled children t an institutin. Hwever, her parents refused t send their daughter 25 . They just decided that they were ging t 26 their daughter. Her mther tried getting her 27 t kindergarten, but many schls rejected her, claiming Heumann was a ptential danger. 28 , she received 2 hurs f hmeschling a week until she was in the 4th grade.
    Eventually, Heumann was accepted int a New Yrk City public schl prgram fr students with disabilities, but her life was 29 nrmal, discnnecting frm the rest f the schl. She persisted, becming the first 30 frm her grade schl prgram t g t high schl and eventually cllege. Her dream was t becme a teacher. But since there'd never been a teacher hired in New Yrk City wh used a 31 , she knew there wuld be mre 32 t vercme. She was 33 her teaching license by the Bard f Educatin. Frtunately, a reprter 34 t her, and sn, tw articles abut her experience were 35 . Then, at age 22, Judy became the first teacher using a wheelchair hired in New Yrk City.
    21.A.hadB.brughtC.tuchedD.infected
    22.A.escapedB.hurtC.survivedD.recvered
    23.A.littleB.limitedC.fullD.flexible
    24.A.impssibleB.abnrmalC.immralD.uncmmn
    25.A.awayB.utC.ffD.ver
    26.A.careB.leaveC.abandnD.supprt
    27.A.adjustedB.addictedC.admittedD.adpted
    28.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.MreverD.Otherwise
    29.A.nearlyB.mre thanC.ratherD.far frm
    30.A.teacherB.studentC.vlunteerD.visitr
    31.A.walking stickB.wheelchairC.deaf-aidD.guide dg
    32.A.barriersB.weaknessesC.differencesD.failures
    33.A.presentedB.fferedC.deniedD.awarded
    34.A.brke inB.reached utC.came verD.tk apart
    35.A.cveredB.deliveredC.publishedD.made
    (湖北新高考9N联盟2022届高三联考)
    One time, I was with a bunch f strangers in India. I was giving a(n) 21 abut ur prducts when pwer went ut. It was in a dark hall, and I was with tw ther wrkmates. We were s 22 because we had invited all these peple here. It was a 23 talk. We culdn't d anything abut it. Our micrphne(麦克风) was gne. There was n light. Everyne was sitting in 24 , and I culdn’t help but 25 , "Oh my gdness."
    When the pwer went ut, I felt like I shuld be in cntrl f it, because I was 26 the event. While we were s embarrassed, we just kept 27 and talking in the dark, hping peple wuld stay. I felt it was really ridiculus because there were n windws and it was a dark hall.
    All f a sudden, a man in the back put up his 28 , and put the little light frm his phne n. Then tw mre peple, then three peple, finally the whle 29 came n, and everyne was 30 their light f their phne n us. It 31 the whle hall.
    And s I gt ut my phne and tk a 32 f everyne with their light shining at me. It was the mst beautiful 33 —a feeling that we were all in this tgether. That was nt anyne's fault, and we were just all here, 34 each ther.
    It was the mst beautiful feeling f lve frm strangers I'd ever 35 .
    21.A.cncertB.presentatinC.lectureD.instructin
    22.A.frightenedB.inspiredC.embarrassedD.annyed
    23.A.publicB.seriusC.privateD.superb
    24.A.pleasureB.defenceC.disrderD.darkness
    25.A.resignB.sighC.referD.sign
    26.A.hstingB.cveringC.celebratingD.mnitring
    27.A.setting utB.ging abutC.setting dwnD.ging n
    28.A.phneB.flashC.lampD.light
    29.A.studentsB.staffC.audienceD.wrkmates
    30.A.bringingB.shiningC.gatheringD.dawning
    31.A.faded inB.went intC.filled inD.lit up
    32.A.pictureB.chargeC.cmfrtD.ntice
    33.A.sptB.frictinC.sceneD.facility
    34.A.teachingB.supprtingC.appreciatingD.devting
    35.A.spreadB.fundC.expressedD.experienced
    (江苏省如皋中学2021-2022学年高三测试)
    The victims were carried in ne by ne, their paws and fur burned, suffering frm dehydratin(脱水) and fear. Their caretakers 21 their wunds, and 22 them in baskets with the nly thing that was 23 -the leaves f eucalyptus (桉树) tree. As miserable fires have 24 mre than 2 millin acres in Australia, nly dzens f kalas have been 25 frm the smky trees and 26 grund.
    Kalas, unlike kangars, birds r snakes, d nt 27 frm fires but instead climb trees t the tp, where they can curl themselves int a ball fr 28 and wait fr the danger t 29 .
    But during big fires such as thse that have burned in recent weeks, the animals are far less likely t 30 . Even if the fire itself des nt reach the tree 31 , the animals may verheat and fall t the grund, where they can be burned t death.
    The tugh situatin f the kala has raised 32 amng scientists and cnservatinists(环保主义者). While kalas have develped t exist alngside the wildfires, they are facing new 33 , nt just frm climate change but als frm human develpment, which has dislcated kalas' ppulatins, 34 their ability t survive fires.
    We have these 35 animals nt fund anywhere else n this planet, and we are killing them. This is a big wake-up call.
    21.A.tuchedB.treatedC.ignredD.discvered
    22.A.threwB.lckedC.laidD.frced
    23.A.familiarB.plentifulC.tughD.flexible
    24.A.reachedB.leftC.burnedD.trapped
    25.A.killedB.recgnizedC.hurtD.rescued
    26.A.deadlyB.blackC.bradD.safe
    27.A.escapeB.dieC.sufferD.rise
    28.A.balanceB.prtectinC.abrtinD.cmfrt
    29.A.attackB.cmeC.passD.swap
    30.A.jumpB.climbC.fallD.survive
    31.A.tpB.leavesC.trunkD.rt
    32.A.passinB.cncernC.fearD.interest
    33.A.chancesB.cllisinsC.neighbrsD.threats
    34.A.weakeningB.develpingC.enrichingD.ensuring
    35.A.shabbyB.unprtectedC.uncnsciusD.unique
    (江苏省如东高级中学2021-2022学年高三检测)
    Nancy is a kindergarten teacher in Masn City. One day Camden, ne f the 4-year-ld bys in her class, came t her with a 21 abut his dad, Derreld. Nancy's heart 22 seeing this little by s 23 and upset. She prmised Camden that she wuld d whatever she culd t assist. He believed her and knew that she wuld keep her 24
    The mment schl was ut, Nancy rushed t the 25 . She had dne all the required tests and 26 all the necessary paperwrk. Finally, she was given the 27 by her dctrs, and she was tld that she was a 28 match.
    The day had finally arrived. The dctrs that were 29 the prcedure were the best transplant surgens in the hspital. In fact, 30 the surgens had dne everything in their pwer fr the prcedure t be a success, there were n 31 . There was always that chance that it wuldn't wrk. 32 , Derreld's bdy accepted Nancy's kidney (肾)・
    A teacher's 33 is t teach the kids in her class infrmatin that will help them fr the rest f their schl career and life. Hwever, this teacher went 34 her duty when ne f her pupils 35 her.
    21.A.giftB.secretC.nteD.prmise
    22.A.pundedB.failedC.racedD.sank
    23.A.sadB.excitedC.curiusD.annyed
    24.A.psitinB.stateC.wrdD.balance
    25.A.huseB.playgrundC.hspitalD.ffice
    26.A.filled utB.lked thrughC.tk dwnD.handed ut
    27.A.adviceB.permissinC.medicineD.refusal
    28.A.wrryingB.tempraryC.perfectD.abnrmal
    29.A.makingB.usingC.fllwingD.perfrming
    30.A.ifB.even thughC.the instantD.when
    31.A.resultsB.rewardsC.guaranteesD.qualities
    32.A.FrtunatelyB.NrmallyC.InitiallyD.Directly
    33.A.expectatinB.hnurC.descriptinD.respnsibility
    34.A.beyndB.withinC.twardsD.ppsite
    35.A.scaredB.cmfrtedC.trustedD.suspected
    (山东省青岛市2021-2022学年高三测试)
    She is ver a century ld,but she hasn 't let that stp her frm wrking.At 102,Rmay Davis 21 drives herself t the grcery stre each day fr 22 .
    Nw,during Black Histry Mnth,Davis is being hnred fr her 23 with a grant(拨款)be named after her.Thrugh the Rmay Davis Grant Prgram,charities will receive 24 in the fight fr racial equality and scial 25 .Davis is 26 f the grant in her name as she is a pineer herself.She served in the first all-Black Wmen Army 27 verseas during Wrld War II.Then after the war,she started her 28 in fashin as a designer in mdel in New Yrk fr 30 years.Thrughut her life,she 's als 29 ther milestnes including a master 's degree,Black Belt in Taekwnd(跆拳道)and mre.She 30 fr the first time in 1982.After her husband died in 2001,she 31 t g back t wrk and was 32 by the grcery stre in Winn-Dixiein 2001 at the age f82.In 2019.Rmay 33 her 100th birthday."As we celebrate Ms.Rmay,we are all mved by her life-lng 34 and strng wrk ethic(职业道德),which 35 thers t be their best,"said Anthny Hucker,CEO f Winn-Dixie,Sutheastern Grcers.
    21.A.ftenB.stillC.skillfullyD.yet
    22.A.wrkB.shppingC.pleasureD.fun
    23.A.jbsB.agesC.stresD.cntributins
    24.A.criticismB.supprtC.benefitD.infrmatin
    25.A.justiceB.skillC.lifeD.develpment
    26.A.fndB.awareC.wrthyD.sure
    27.A.requiredB.rtedC.rganizedD.statined
    28.A.styleB.careerC.studyD.adventure
    29.A.missedB.fundC.plannedD.achieved
    30.A.fughtB.pursuedC.retiredD.failed
    31.A.refusedB.fearedC.mentinedD.decided
    32.A.hiredB.metC.paidD.ffered
    33.A.celebratedB.passedC.interviewedD.emplyed
    34.A.sympathyB.independenceC.devtinD.dream
    35.A.remindsB.inspiresC.advisesD.leads
    36. A. trip
    B. race
    C. tree
    D. driver
    37. A. incident
    B. change
    C. illness
    D. prblem
    38. A. feared
    B. refused
    C. frgt
    D. turned
    39. A. delay
    B. absence
    C. freedm
    D. rest
    40. A. landed
    B. slept
    C. laughed
    D. wept
    41. A. prmised.
    B. encuraged
    C. allwed
    D. expected
    42. A. wke
    B. picked
    C. warmed
    D. gave
    43. A. adds
    B. replies
    C. admits
    D. suppses
    44. A. drve
    B. lived
    C. std
    D. zmed
    45. A. crashed
    B. brke
    C. climbed
    D. lked
    46. A. answer
    B. example
    C. excuse
    D. rder
    47. A. able
    B. ashamed
    C. afraid
    D. anxius
    48. A. ask
    B. share
    C. learn
    D. try
    49. A. hnesty
    B. tughness
    C. kindness
    D. curisity
    50. A. regretted
    B. reviewed
    C. made
    D. explained
    51. A. jb
    B. friend
    C. frtune
    D. huse
    52. A. memries
    B. effrts
    C. research
    D. experience
    53. A. mixed up
    B. fed up
    C. kncked dwn
    D. settled dwn
    54. A. play
    B. relax
    C. dream
    D. cry
    55. A. all at nce
    B. in the end
    C. in either case
    D. as a result

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