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新高考英语二轮复习大题突破+限时集训专题13 预测卷03（2份打包，原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份新高考英语二轮复习大题突破+限时集训专题13 预测卷03（2份打包，原卷版+解析版），文件包含新高考英语二轮复习大题突破+限时集训专题13预测卷03原卷版doc、新高考英语二轮复习大题突破+限时集训专题13预测卷03解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The library is the heart f a university——its cllectins, services, and study spaces are central t every student’s educatinal jurney. Let’s take a lk at sme famus university libraries arund the wrld.
Magdalen Cllege Old Library
Oxfrd University is famus fr its academic prgrams, but it’s als knwn fr its utstanding libraries that are said t include mre than 11 millin bks. The Old Library at Magdalen Cllege is the crwn jewel f the university’s library system. It cntains mre than 20,000 rare bks and manuscripts. Nearly all f these vlumes were published befre 1800.
TU Delft Library
The library at the Delft University f Technlgy was cnstructed in 1997, which has mre than 862,000 bks, 16,000 magazine subscriptins and its wn museum. But it will nly take a glance t be attracted, as it is a sight t remember. The building itself exists beneath the grund, s yu can’t really see the actual library. What makes it interesting is the rf, which is a grassy hill.
Trinity Cllege Library
The Trinity Cllege Library in Dublin is the ldest library in Ireland, funded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I. It cntains mre than 200,000 f the library’s ldest bks. Treasures f the library’s extensive cllectin include a rare cpy f the 1916 prclamatin f the Irish Republic and a beautiful 15th century harp (竖琴).
Je and Rika Mansuet Library
Opened in 2011, the Je and Rika Mansuet Library at the University f Chicag is designed with a grand glass rf, perfect fr staring ut when yu are tired. The library can hld arund 3.5 millin vlumes thrugh its undergrund autmatic strage and retrieval system. If yu are nt already impressed, the librarians, rbtic cranes, will knck yur scks ff. They can lcate and bring yu any bk within an average time f 3 minutes.
1．What d Magdalen Cllege Old Library& Trinity Cllege Library have in cmmn?
A．Bth huse stringed instruments.B．Bth feature attractive designs.
C．Bth bast numerus ancient bks.D．Bth gain recgnitin as crwn jewels.
2．Which library pssesses its wn museum?
A．TU Delft Library.B．Trinity Cllege Library.
C．Magdalen Cllege Old Library.D．Je and Rika Mansuet Library.
3．What may impress yu mst in Je and Rika Mansuet Library?
A．The glass rf.B．The vlume f bks.
C．The strage system.D．The rbtic librarians.
B
One f the greatest cntributrs t the first Oxfrd English Dictinary was als ne f its mst unusual. In 1879, Oxfrd University in England asked Prf. James Murray t serve as editr fr what was t be the mst ambitius dictinary in the histry f the English language. It wuld include every English wrd pssible and wuld give nt nly the definitin but als the histry f the wrd and qutatins shwing hw it was used.
This was a huge task, s Murray had t find vlunteers frm Britain, the United States, and the British clnies t search every newspaper, magazine, and bk ever written in English. Hundreds f vlunteers respnded, including William Chester Minr. Dr. Minr was an American surgen wh had served in the Civil War and was nw living in England. He gave his address as “Bradmr, Crwthrne, Berkshire,” 50 miles frm Oxfrd.
Minr jined the army f vlunteers sending wrds and qutatins t Murray. Over the next 17 years, he became ne f the staff’s mst valued cntributrs.
But he was als a mystery. In spite f many invitatins, he wuld always decline t visit Oxfrd. S in 1897, Murray finally decided t travel t Crwthrne himself. When he arrived, he fund Minr lcked in a bk-lined cell at the Bradmr Asylum fr the Criminally Insane.
Murray and Minr became friends, sharing their lve f wrds. Minr cntinued cntributing t the dictinary, sending in mre than 10,000 submissins in 20 years. Murray cntinued t visit Minr regularly, smetimes taking walks with him arund the asylum grunds. In 1910, Minr left Bradmr fr an asylum in his native America. Murray was at the prt t wave gdbye t his remarkable friend.
Minr died in 1920, seven years befre the first editin f the Oxfrd English Dictinary was cmpleted. The 12 vlumes defined 414, 825 wrds, and thusands f them were cntributins frm a very schlarly and devted asylum patient.
4．Accrding t the text, the first Oxfrd English Dictinary_________.
A．came ut befre Minr died
B．was edited by an American vlunteer
C．included the English wrds invented by Murray
D．was intended t be the mst ambitius English dictinary
5．Hw did Dr. Minr cntribute t the dictinary?
A．He helped Murray t find hundreds f vlunteers.
B．He sent newspapers, magazines and bks t Murray.
C．He prvided a great number f wrds and qutatins.
D．He went t England t wrk with Murray.
6．Why did Dr. Minr refuse t visit Oxfrd?
A．He was shut in an asylum.B．He disliked traveling.
C．He was busy writing a bk.D．He lived far frm Oxfrd.
7．Which f the fllwing best describes Dr. Minr?
A．Cautius and friendly.B．Unusual and schlarly.
C．Friendly and determined.D．Cnsiderate and ptimistic.
C
Electric vehicles (EVs) are widely cnsidered a strng weapn in effrts against glbal warming. But are they like what peple believe? The Radiant Energy Grup (REG) stated effects f EVs vary with cuntries. In sme natins, EVs lead t the release f mre carbn gases than gasline cars. The grup reckned gas emissins caused by a gasline vehicle and frm charging an EV. Cuntries where charging an EV is cleaner than driving a gasline-pwered car use a lt f nuclear r slar pwer.
Sales f electric cars are rising the fastest in Eurpe. Data frm REG suggests EVs in Pland actually create mre carbn emissins because their electrical systems depend s much n cal. In ther Eurpean cuntries, hwever, EVs result in fewer emissins. The cuntries with the biggest carbn gas reductin use much clean pwer. The first was Switzerland at 100 percent carbn reductins ver gasline vehicles.
Germany and Spain create lts f electricity frm the sun and wind. But the sun and wind dn’t add t a cuntry’s electrical system equally thrughut the day. Fr this reasn, carbn emissins saved by driving an EV aren’t fixed. Charging in the afternn, when there’s mre sun and wind, saves 16 t 18 percent mre carbn than at night when electrical systems are mre likely t be using gas r cal.
The gap in emissins between electric and gasline-pwered vehicles has narrwed in recent years. In Eurpe, carmakers have been required t meet EU CO2 emissins f perfrmance standards. They’ve made their gasline engines mre fuel-efficient. As a result, carbn emissins f new gasline-pwered cars in Eurpe have fallen an average f 25 percent in the past years. But EV sales in Eurpe are backed by gvernment spending and rules against new gasline engine cars after 2035. Majr autmakers have set targets t sell mainly EVs in Eurpe in the cming years.
8．What des the underlined wrd “reckned” mean in Paragraph 1?
A．Increased.B．Calculated.C．Banned.D．Prevented.
9．What affects carbn emissins f EVs accrding t Paragraph 3?
A．The cuntry where they’re made.B．Facilities prducing clean pwer.
C．The time they are being charged.D．Technlgy used by electrical systems.
10．What causes sales f EVs t rise quickly in Eurpe?
A．Supprt f fficial plicies.B．Cncern abut glbal warming.
C．Standards f gasline car.D．Advertisements frm carmakers.
11．Which can be the best title fr the text?
A．What Benefits D EVs Bring?B．Will EVs Replace Gasline Cars in Eurpe?
C．Hw D EVs Affect Carbn Emissins?D．D Electric Cars Really Help the Envirnment?
D
In August, Jasn M. Allen’s piece “Theatre D’péra Spatial”-which he created with Al image generatr Midjurney -wn first place in the emerging artist divisin’s “digital arts phtgraphy” categry at the Clrad State Fair Fine Arts Cmpetitin. The definitin fr the categry states that digital art refers t wrks that use “digital technlgy as part f the creative prcess”.
Allen’s award-winning image has led t debates abut what, exactly, it means t be an artist and whether AI can truly make art. “It felt bad fr the exact same reasn we dn’t let rbts participate in the Olympics, “ ne Twitter user wrte. ”This is the literal definitin f ‘pressed a few buttns t make a digital art piece’, “ anther tweeted.
Yet while Allen didn’t use a paintbrush, there was plenty f wrk invlved, he said. First, he played arund with phrasing that led Midjurney t generate images f wmen in elegant dresses and space helmets, in an attempt t mix Victrian-style cstuming with space themes. Over time, with many slight changes t his written prmpt (提示符), he created 900 different versins f what led t his final image. Then he imprved its reslutin thrugh Gigapixel AI and finally had the images printed.
Allen is glad the debate ver whether AI can be used t make art is attracting s much attentin. “Rather than hating n the technlgy, we need t recgnize that it’s a pwerful tl and use it fr gd s we can all mve frward, ” Allen said.
Cal Duran, ne f the judges fr the cmpetitin, said that while Allen’s piece included a mentin f AI, he didn’t realize that when judging it. Still, he sticks by his decisin t award it first place. “I think the AI technlgy may give mre pprtunities t peple wh may nt find themselves artists in the cnventinal way, ” he said.
12．Why has Jasn’s wrk led t debates?
A．It was a cpy f a phtgraph.
B．He challenged the lder artists.
C．It was created with the help f AI.
D．He brke the rule f the cmpetitin.
13．What can best describe Allen’s creating prcess?
A．Cperative.
B．Energy-cnsuming.
C．Straightfrward.
D．Imaginatin-lacking.
14．What can we learn abut AI frm the last paragraph?
A．It is a duble-edged swrd.
B．It attracts cnventinal artists.
C．It strikes art judges as n surprise.
D．It may pen a new wrld t artists.
15．What is the text mainly abut?
A．A trend t be AI artists.
B．An AI-generated art cntest.
C．Respnses t a winning AI artwrk.
D．Curisity abut an image generatr.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Pwer f 10 Minutes
Hw can we find urselves with extra tw hurs? It prbably cmes in shrt little bursts f 5 t 10 minutes. Maybe yu’re early t yur schl. ____16____. Instead f jumping n scial media, yu can actually use thse little breaks t d smething prductive.
Strengthen Relatinship
In cllege, yu’ll be eager t call yur parents every single night. Besides, yu knw it’s necessary t stay in tuch with yur friends. A phne call desn’t have t last an hur t get in sme gd cnversatin. A 5-minute’s call is enugh. An email is even quicker. ____17____.
Strengthen Bdy
____18____, r a few stretches (伸展运动) can give yur back a break frm desk and chair. A few minutes f exercise ges a lng way. Why nt make full use f the breaks between classes t get actively invlved in exercise? Yur bdy will thank yu.
____19____
Smetimes we’re s busy that ur lives are in a mess, with piles f bks n ur desks, clthes everywhere n the flr at ur drms. We usually think it a waste f time cleaning up, therefre let them be. Instead, begin with a 5-minute’s tidying up. And keep it up every day, yu’ll be amazed t find yur life rganized and get yurself refreshed.
Be Mre Prductive
Want t be extra prductive? ____20____. Yu can write all f the tasks yu’d like t cmplete that day, week, r mnth n the list. Keep it handy. The next time yu find yurself with 10 extra minutes, yu’ll knw exactly what yu can wrk n.
A．But bth make a difference
B．Challenge yurself
C．Refresh yurself
D．A 10-minute’s walk can get yur bld flwing better
E．Perhaps yu even get stuck waiting fr a bus fr 10 minutes
F．The next time yu have minutes t spare, write ut a t-d list
G．Bending ver the desk prvides yu with a shrt but useful rest
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Philippines, many parents have t g t freign cuntries t make a living. Therefre, it is quite ____21____ fr parents and children t live apart.
When my mther was brn, my grandfather was the nly earner in the family,____22____ t supprt his wife and six children. But by the time my mther, their yungest daughter, was a(n) ____23____, my grandparents had saved enugh mney t send her t a nursing schl.
Nursing was nt my mther’s dream jb at the time. As a teenager, she lved t draw and____24____ becming an artist. But my grandparents ____25____ needed the incme that nursing culd prvide fr the family.
After years f____26____ and gaining hands-n medical experience, my mther accepted an ffer t wrk in the US. Like many ther peple wrking verseas, my mther sent mst f her____27____ back t her family.
Fur years later, she returned hme t give birth t her first baby: ____28____. But abut fur weeks after I was brn, she had t return t the US. And I was left in the____29____ f ne f her sisters and her husband. I grew s_____30_____ t them that I’d call them “Mmmy” and “Daddy”. I saw their children as my brther and sister.
My aunt wuld send my mther sme_____31_____ f me talking r singing as a baby. My mm said she’d cry every time she listened t them. And when she tk her yearly trip back hme t see me, she was met with a baby that cried because she didn’t_____32_____ her.
My mm always tries t skip this part f ur _____33_____. But when she des nt, the_____34_____ in her eyes fades and I can hear a tightness in her thrat as she tries t speak. Then I will give her a hug and feel a_____35_____ tie between us.
21．A．unacceptableB．impssibleC．gdD．cmmn
22．A．strugglingB．startingC．prmisingD．refusing
23．A．adultB．babyC．teenagerD．mther
24．A．gave upB．dreamed fC．appealed tD．laughed at
25．A．unlikelyB．illegallyC．gratefullyD．desperately
26．A．thinkingB．waitingC．trainingD．pstpning
27．A．childrenB．belngingsC．prfitD．pay
28．A．herB．meC．himD．yu
29．A．interestB．rmC．careD．awareness
30．A．clseB．hnestC．kindD．blind
31．A．recrdingsB．picturesC．videsD．clthes
32．A．frgiveB．missC．recgnizeD．hate
33．A．bkB．mvieC．tripD．stry
34．A．sadnessB．lightC．wrryD．embarrassment
35．A．strngerB．lngerC．cheaperD．funnier
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Singing Sands Muntain, as a ht turist attractin, ____36____(lcate) in Dunhuang in Western China. As yu walk thrugh the quicksand r slide dwn a sand muntain, smetimes yu can hear lud nises frm beneath yur feet. This is hw it gt the name “The Singing Sands Muntain”.
____37____(nest) between the tall sand muntains, there lies a spring. It has existed fr thusands f years and never dried up. The spring, ____38____(shape) like a mn, is called the Crescent Spring (月牙泉).
The frmatin and ____39____(exist) f the spring are related t its landfrm. The flwing water cmes tgether here and verflws thrugh a gelgical layer t frm the Crescent Spring. It’s ____40____(extreme) dry here, with the amunt f annual evapratin (蒸发) being mre than 60 times ____41____ f the annual rainfall. Hwever, the stable water surce ensures a ____42____(sustain) water supply t the spring.
The Crescent Spring is als due t the lw-lying terrain (地势). Whenever there is a sandstrm, it frms ____43____ upward air flw between the surrunding sand muntains t send the sand at the ft back t the tp f the sand muntain and saves it ____44____ being swallwed by quicksand. The Crescent Spring, ____45____ terrain and landscape are really distinctive, has becme a rmantic scenic spt.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46．前不久,你校学生一同观看了神舟十五号飞船发射直播,大家备受鼓舞。为使学生了解更多的航天知识,你校决定举行一次关于航天科学的讲座,假设你是国际学校的学生会主席李华，请用英语写一则书面通知,内容包括：
1. 讲座的时间、地点；
2. 讲座的目的及内容；
3. 希望同学们踊跃参加。
注意:1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ntice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students Unin
读后续写（满分25分）
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the Game
“I’m gnna play basketball, Daddy.” My daughter, Lauren, whped, skipping int the rm. “There are nly eleven girls in Verden, and everybdy makes the team.”
High-schl sprts is the biggest thing that happens in Verden, s I shuldn’t have been surprised when Lauren annunced she was ging ut fr the girls’ basketball teams—Lady Tiger. But I was. My wife and I never tld Lauren that she was disabled. We didn’t want her t feel different frm ther children. She has Dwn syndrme (唐氏综合征).
What if the ther girls n the team failed t accept her? What if Lauren spent mst f her time n the bench? What if she gt injured during the game? What shuld I say t the cach?
The next afternn, I parked by the basketball curt.
“Hey, Jhnny,” Cach Frthythe called. “We’re glad Lauren came ut fr the team.”
“Well, Mr. Frthythe, yu knw we dn’t expect yu t play her in a game. just include her when yu can.”
The game arrived the next Sunday. I settled int a seat n the secnd rw with my wife. Mments later, a train f girls chugged ut f the lcker rm. Last in line was Lauren. I std alng with the crwd and clapped. She searched the stands. sptted us and waved bradly.
The game gt ff t a gd start, but sn Verden was behind. I gazed at Lauren, the mst excited n the team. She slapped (拍打) her knee when the ppnents scred. Her arms mved arund in the air each time Verden sht. Even thugh she wasn’t playing, she lked as if she were having the time f her life. Nw, I felt admiratin fr my daughter. Her team was getting beat, yet she still enjyed the actin.
Just less than tw minutes were left, and Verden was dwn by 17 pints. Cach called a time-ut. Then bmed the annuncer’s vice, “Number thirty-three, Lauren, in fr the Lady Tigers.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With a slap n her back, Cach sent Lauren running nt the curt.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Did yu see? Dad and Mum. I scred! I made a basket!”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The library is the heart f a university——its cllectins, services, and study spaces are central t every student’s educatinal jurney. Let’s take a lk at sme famus university libraries arund the wrld.
Magdalen Cllege Old Library
Oxfrd University is famus fr its academic prgrams, but it’s als knwn fr its utstanding libraries that are said t include mre than 11 millin bks. The Old Library at Magdalen Cllege is the crwn jewel f the university’s library system. It cntains mre than 20,000 rare bks and manuscripts. Nearly all f these vlumes were published befre 1800.
TU Delft Library
The library at the Delft University f Technlgy was cnstructed in 1997, which has mre than 862,000 bks, 16,000 magazine subscriptins and its wn museum. But it will nly take a glance t be attracted, as it is a sight t remember. The building itself exists beneath the grund, s yu can’t really see the actual library. What makes it interesting is the rf, which is a grassy hill.
Trinity Cllege Library
The Trinity Cllege Library in Dublin is the ldest library in Ireland, funded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I. It cntains mre than 200,000 f the library’s ldest bks. Treasures f the library’s extensive cllectin include a rare cpy f the 1916 prclamatin f the Irish Republic and a beautiful 15th century harp (竖琴).
Je and Rika Mansuet Library
Opened in 2011, the Je and Rika Mansuet Library at the University f Chicag is designed with a grand glass rf, perfect fr staring ut when yu are tired. The library can hld arund 3.5 millin vlumes thrugh its undergrund autmatic strage and retrieval system. If yu are nt already impressed, the librarians, rbtic cranes, will knck yur scks ff. They can lcate and bring yu any bk within an average time f 3 minutes.
1．What d Magdalen Cllege Old Library& Trinity Cllege Library have in cmmn?
A．Bth huse stringed instruments.B．Bth feature attractive designs.
C．Bth bast numerus ancient bks.D．Bth gain recgnitin as crwn jewels.
2．Which library pssesses its wn museum?
A．TU Delft Library.B．Trinity Cllege Library.
C．Magdalen Cllege Old Library.D．Je and Rika Mansuet Library.
3．What may impress yu mst in Je and Rika Mansuet Library?
A．The glass rf.B．The vlume f bks.
C．The strage system.D．The rbtic librarians.
B
One f the greatest cntributrs t the first Oxfrd English Dictinary was als ne f its mst unusual. In 1879, Oxfrd University in England asked Prf. James Murray t serve as editr fr what was t be the mst ambitius dictinary in the histry f the English language. It wuld include every English wrd pssible and wuld give nt nly the definitin but als the histry f the wrd and qutatins shwing hw it was used.
This was a huge task, s Murray had t find vlunteers frm Britain, the United States, and the British clnies t search every newspaper, magazine, and bk ever written in English. Hundreds f vlunteers respnded, including William Chester Minr. Dr. Minr was an American surgen wh had served in the Civil War and was nw living in England. He gave his address as “Bradmr, Crwthrne, Berkshire,” 50 miles frm Oxfrd.
Minr jined the army f vlunteers sending wrds and qutatins t Murray. Over the next 17 years, he became ne f the staff’s mst valued cntributrs.
But he was als a mystery. In spite f many invitatins, he wuld always decline t visit Oxfrd. S in 1897, Murray finally decided t travel t Crwthrne himself. When he arrived, he fund Minr lcked in a bk-lined cell at the Bradmr Asylum fr the Criminally Insane.
Murray and Minr became friends, sharing their lve f wrds. Minr cntinued cntributing t the dictinary, sending in mre than 10,000 submissins in 20 years. Murray cntinued t visit Minr regularly, smetimes taking walks with him arund the asylum grunds. In 1910, Minr left Bradmr fr an asylum in his native America. Murray was at the prt t wave gdbye t his remarkable friend.
Minr died in 1920, seven years befre the first editin f the Oxfrd English Dictinary was cmpleted. The 12 vlumes defined 414, 825 wrds, and thusands f them were cntributins frm a very schlarly and devted asylum patient.
4．Accrding t the text, the first Oxfrd English Dictinary_________.
A．came ut befre Minr died
B．was edited by an American vlunteer
C．included the English wrds invented by Murray
D．was intended t be the mst ambitius English dictinary
5．Hw did Dr. Minr cntribute t the dictinary?
A．He helped Murray t find hundreds f vlunteers.
B．He sent newspapers, magazines and bks t Murray.
C．He prvided a great number f wrds and qutatins.
D．He went t England t wrk with Murray.
6．Why did Dr. Minr refuse t visit Oxfrd?
A．He was shut in an asylum.B．He disliked traveling.
C．He was busy writing a bk.D．He lived far frm Oxfrd.
7．Which f the fllwing best describes Dr. Minr?
A．Cautius and friendly.B．Unusual and schlarly.
C．Friendly and determined.D．Cnsiderate and ptimistic.
C
Electric vehicles (EVs) are widely cnsidered a strng weapn in effrts against glbal warming. But are they like what peple believe? The Radiant Energy Grup (REG) stated effects f EVs vary with cuntries. In sme natins, EVs lead t the release f mre carbn gases than gasline cars. The grup reckned gas emissins caused by a gasline vehicle and frm charging an EV. Cuntries where charging an EV is cleaner than driving a gasline-pwered car use a lt f nuclear r slar pwer.
Sales f electric cars are rising the fastest in Eurpe. Data frm REG suggests EVs in Pland actually create mre carbn emissins because their electrical systems depend s much n cal. In ther Eurpean cuntries, hwever, EVs result in fewer emissins. The cuntries with the biggest carbn gas reductin use much clean pwer. The first was Switzerland at 100 percent carbn reductins ver gasline vehicles.
Germany and Spain create lts f electricity frm the sun and wind. But the sun and wind dn’t add t a cuntry’s electrical system equally thrughut the day. Fr this reasn, carbn emissins saved by driving an EV aren’t fixed. Charging in the afternn, when there’s mre sun and wind, saves 16 t 18 percent mre carbn than at night when electrical systems are mre likely t be using gas r cal.
The gap in emissins between electric and gasline-pwered vehicles has narrwed in recent years. In Eurpe, carmakers have been required t meet EU CO2 emissins f perfrmance standards. They’ve made their gasline engines mre fuel-efficient. As a result, carbn emissins f new gasline-pwered cars in Eurpe have fallen an average f 25 percent in the past years. But EV sales in Eurpe are backed by gvernment spending and rules against new gasline engine cars after 2035. Majr autmakers have set targets t sell mainly EVs in Eurpe in the cming years.
8．What des the underlined wrd “reckned” mean in Paragraph 1?
A．Increased.B．Calculated.C．Banned.D．Prevented.
9．What affects carbn emissins f EVs accrding t Paragraph 3?
A．The cuntry where they’re made.B．Facilities prducing clean pwer.
C．The time they are being charged.D．Technlgy used by electrical systems.
10．What causes sales f EVs t rise quickly in Eurpe?
A．Supprt f fficial plicies.B．Cncern abut glbal warming.
C．Standards f gasline car.D．Advertisements frm carmakers.
11．Which can be the best title fr the text?
A．What Benefits D EVs Bring?B．Will EVs Replace Gasline Cars in Eurpe?
C．Hw D EVs Affect Carbn Emissins?D．D Electric Cars Really Help the Envirnment?
D
In August, Jasn M. Allen’s piece “Theatre D’péra Spatial”-which he created with Al image generatr Midjurney -wn first place in the emerging artist divisin’s “digital arts phtgraphy” categry at the Clrad State Fair Fine Arts Cmpetitin. The definitin fr the categry states that digital art refers t wrks that use “digital technlgy as part f the creative prcess”.
Allen’s award-winning image has led t debates abut what, exactly, it means t be an artist and whether AI can truly make art. “It felt bad fr the exact same reasn we dn’t let rbts participate in the Olympics, “ ne Twitter user wrte. ”This is the literal definitin f ‘pressed a few buttns t make a digital art piece’, “ anther tweeted.
Yet while Allen didn’t use a paintbrush, there was plenty f wrk invlved, he said. First, he played arund with phrasing that led Midjurney t generate images f wmen in elegant dresses and space helmets, in an attempt t mix Victrian-style cstuming with space themes. Over time, with many slight changes t his written prmpt (提示符), he created 900 different versins f what led t his final image. Then he imprved its reslutin thrugh Gigapixel AI and finally had the images printed.
Allen is glad the debate ver whether AI can be used t make art is attracting s much attentin. “Rather than hating n the technlgy, we need t recgnize that it’s a pwerful tl and use it fr gd s we can all mve frward, ” Allen said.
Cal Duran, ne f the judges fr the cmpetitin, said that while Allen’s piece included a mentin f AI, he didn’t realize that when judging it. Still, he sticks by his decisin t award it first place. “I think the AI technlgy may give mre pprtunities t peple wh may nt find themselves artists in the cnventinal way, ” he said.
12．Why has Jasn’s wrk led t debates?
A．It was a cpy f a phtgraph.
B．He challenged the lder artists.
C．It was created with the help f AI.
D．He brke the rule f the cmpetitin.
13．What can best describe Allen’s creating prcess?
A．Cperative.
B．Energy-cnsuming.
C．Straightfrward.
D．Imaginatin-lacking.
14．What can we learn abut AI frm the last paragraph?
A．It is a duble-edged swrd.
B．It attracts cnventinal artists.
C．It strikes art judges as n surprise.
D．It may pen a new wrld t artists.
15．What is the text mainly abut?
A．A trend t be AI artists.
B．An AI-generated art cntest.
C．Respnses t a winning AI artwrk.
D．Curisity abut an image generatr.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Pwer f 10 Minutes
Hw can we find urselves with extra tw hurs? It prbably cmes in shrt little bursts f 5 t 10 minutes. Maybe yu’re early t yur schl. ____16____. Instead f jumping n scial media, yu can actually use thse little breaks t d smething prductive.
Strengthen Relatinship
In cllege, yu’ll be eager t call yur parents every single night. Besides, yu knw it’s necessary t stay in tuch with yur friends. A phne call desn’t have t last an hur t get in sme gd cnversatin. A 5-minute’s call is enugh. An email is even quicker. ____17____.
Strengthen Bdy
____18____, r a few stretches (伸展运动) can give yur back a break frm desk and chair. A few minutes f exercise ges a lng way. Why nt make full use f the breaks between classes t get actively invlved in exercise? Yur bdy will thank yu.
____19____
Smetimes we’re s busy that ur lives are in a mess, with piles f bks n ur desks, clthes everywhere n the flr at ur drms. We usually think it a waste f time cleaning up, therefre let them be. Instead, begin with a 5-minute’s tidying up. And keep it up every day, yu’ll be amazed t find yur life rganized and get yurself refreshed.
Be Mre Prductive
Want t be extra prductive? ____20____. Yu can write all f the tasks yu’d like t cmplete that day, week, r mnth n the list. Keep it handy. The next time yu find yurself with 10 extra minutes, yu’ll knw exactly what yu can wrk n.
A．But bth make a difference
B．Challenge yurself
C．Refresh yurself
D．A 10-minute’s walk can get yur bld flwing better
E．Perhaps yu even get stuck waiting fr a bus fr 10 minutes
F．The next time yu have minutes t spare, write ut a t-d list
G．Bending ver the desk prvides yu with a shrt but useful rest
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Philippines, many parents have t g t freign cuntries t make a living. Therefre, it is quite ____21____ fr parents and children t live apart.
When my mther was brn, my grandfather was the nly earner in the family,____22____ t supprt his wife and six children. But by the time my mther, their yungest daughter, was a(n) ____23____, my grandparents had saved enugh mney t send her t a nursing schl.
Nursing was nt my mther’s dream jb at the time. As a teenager, she lved t draw and____24____ becming an artist. But my grandparents ____25____ needed the incme that nursing culd prvide fr the family.
After years f____26____ and gaining hands-n medical experience, my mther accepted an ffer t wrk in the US. Like many ther peple wrking verseas, my mther sent mst f her____27____ back t her family.
Fur years later, she returned hme t give birth t her first baby: ____28____. But abut fur weeks after I was brn, she had t return t the US. And I was left in the____29____ f ne f her sisters and her husband. I grew s_____30_____ t them that I’d call them “Mmmy” and “Daddy”. I saw their children as my brther and sister.
My aunt wuld send my mther sme_____31_____ f me talking r singing as a baby. My mm said she’d cry every time she listened t them. And when she tk her yearly trip back hme t see me, she was met with a baby that cried because she didn’t_____32_____ her.
My mm always tries t skip this part f ur _____33_____. But when she des nt, the_____34_____ in her eyes fades and I can hear a tightness in her thrat as she tries t speak. Then I will give her a hug and feel a_____35_____ tie between us.
21．A．unacceptableB．impssibleC．gdD．cmmn
22．A．strugglingB．startingC．prmisingD．refusing
23．A．adultB．babyC．teenagerD．mther
24．A．gave upB．dreamed fC．appealed tD．laughed at
25．A．unlikelyB．illegallyC．gratefullyD．desperately
26．A．thinkingB．waitingC．trainingD．pstpning
27．A．childrenB．belngingsC．prfitD．pay
28．A．herB．meC．himD．yu
29．A．interestB．rmC．careD．awareness
30．A．clseB．hnestC．kindD．blind
31．A．recrdingsB．picturesC．videsD．clthes
32．A．frgiveB．missC．recgnizeD．hate
33．A．bkB．mvieC．tripD．stry
34．A．sadnessB．lightC．wrryD．embarrassment
35．A．strngerB．lngerC．cheaperD．funnier
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Singing Sands Muntain, as a ht turist attractin, ____36____(lcate) in Dunhuang in Western China. As yu walk thrugh the quicksand r slide dwn a sand muntain, smetimes yu can hear lud nises frm beneath yur feet. This is hw it gt the name “The Singing Sands Muntain”.
____37____(nest) between the tall sand muntains, there lies a spring. It has existed fr thusands f years and never dried up. The spring, ____38____(shape) like a mn, is called the Crescent Spring (月牙泉).
The frmatin and ____39____(exist) f the spring are related t its landfrm. The flwing water cmes tgether here and verflws thrugh a gelgical layer t frm the Crescent Spring. It’s ____40____(extreme) dry here, with the amunt f annual evapratin (蒸发) being mre than 60 times ____41____ f the annual rainfall. Hwever, the stable water surce ensures a ____42____(sustain) water supply t the spring.
The Crescent Spring is als due t the lw-lying terrain (地势). Whenever there is a sandstrm, it frms ____43____ upward air flw between the surrunding sand muntains t send the sand at the ft back t the tp f the sand muntain and saves it ____44____ being swallwed by quicksand. The Crescent Spring, ____45____ terrain and landscape are really distinctive, has becme a rmantic scenic spt.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46．前不久,你校学生一同观看了神舟十五号飞船发射直播,大家备受鼓舞。为使学生了解更多的航天知识,你校决定举行一次关于航天科学的讲座,假设你是国际学校的学生会主席李华，请用英语写一则书面通知,内容包括：
1. 讲座的时间、地点；
2. 讲座的目的及内容；
3. 希望同学们踊跃参加。
注意:1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ntice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students Unin
读后续写（满分25分）
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the Game
“I’m gnna play basketball, Daddy.” My daughter, Lauren, whped, skipping int the rm. “There are nly eleven girls in Verden, and everybdy makes the team.”
High-schl sprts is the biggest thing that happens in Verden, s I shuldn’t have been surprised when Lauren annunced she was ging ut fr the girls’ basketball teams—Lady Tiger. But I was. My wife and I never tld Lauren that she was disabled. We didn’t want her t feel different frm ther children. She has Dwn syndrme (唐氏综合征).
What if the ther girls n the team failed t accept her? What if Lauren spent mst f her time n the bench? What if she gt injured during the game? What shuld I say t the cach?
The next afternn, I parked by the basketball curt.
“Hey, Jhnny,” Cach Frthythe called. “We’re glad Lauren came ut fr the team.”
“Well, Mr. Frthythe, yu knw we dn’t expect yu t play her in a game. just include her when yu can.”
The game arrived the next Sunday. I settled int a seat n the secnd rw with my wife. Mments later, a train f girls chugged ut f the lcker rm. Last in line was Lauren. I std alng with the crwd and clapped. She searched the stands. sptted us and waved bradly.
The game gt ff t a gd start, but sn Verden was behind. I gazed at Lauren, the mst excited n the team. She slapped (拍打) her knee when the ppnents scred. Her arms mved arund in the air each time Verden sht. Even thugh she wasn’t playing, she lked as if she were having the time f her life. Nw, I felt admiratin fr my daughter. Her team was getting beat, yet she still enjyed the actin.
Just less than tw minutes were left, and Verden was dwn by 17 pints. Cach called a time-ut. Then bmed the annuncer’s vice, “Number thirty-three, Lauren, in fr the Lady Tigers.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With a slap n her back, Cach sent Lauren running nt the curt.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Did yu see? Dad and Mum. I scred! I made a basket!”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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