高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music学案

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music学案，共5页。学案主要包含了被动语态的构成形式等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2） 现在完成时
例All the preparatins fr the task ____________(cmplete), and we're ready t start.
3）_____________________现在进行时
例A new cinema ____________(build) here．
4）_____________________一般过去时
例I ___________(give)ten minutes t decide whether I shuld reject the ffer.
5）______________________过去完成时
例 By the end f last year, anther new gymnasium ____________(build) in Beijing.
6）____________________过去进行时
例A meeting ___________(hld) when I was there.
7）____________________________________________________一般将来时
例Hundreds f jbs __________（lse） if the factry clses.
8）_____________________________________________________过去将来时
例The news ______________(send) the sldier's mther as sn as it arrived.
9） _____________________________________________ 将来完成时（少用）
例The prject ______________________(cmplete) befre July.
10） ___________________________________过去将来完成时（少用）
例He tld me that his new clthes ______________________(make) very sn.
在某些“形容词＋不定式”做表语或宾语补足语的结构中，句子的主语或宾语又是动词不定式的逻辑宾语时，这时常用不定式的主动形式表达被动意义。这些形容词有nice，easy，fit，hard，difficult，imprtant，impssible，pleasant，interesting等。
例This prblem is difficult t wrk ut .（可看作t wrk ut省略了fr me）.
1.Experiments f this kind in bth the U.S. and Eurpe well befre the Secnd Wrld War.
have cnducted B.have been cnducted C.had cnducted D.had been cnducted
2.N permissin has ___ fr anybdy t enter the building.
A. been given B. given C. t give D. be giving
I ___ ten minutes t decide whether I shuld reject the ffer.
A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given
4. It was reprted that the murderer _______ arrested.
A. has been B. had been C. has D. had
---Have yu mved int the new huse?
--- Nt yet, the rms ___.
A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painted
6.The church twer which will be pen t turists sn. The wrk is almst finished.
A. has restred B. has been restred C. is restring D. is being restred
7.This castal area a natinal wildlife reserve last year.
A. was named B. named C. is named D. names
8.Linda make sure the table ________befre the guests arrive
A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting
9.The library needs ________, but it'll have t wait until Sunday.
A. cleaning B. be cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned
10.In many peple’s pinin, that cmpany, thugh relatively small, is pleasant .
t deal with B.dealing with C.t be dealt with D.dealt with
11.In sme parts f the wrld, tea ___ with milk and sugar.
is serving B. is served C. serves D. served
12.This is Ted’s phne. We miss him a lt. He ___ trying t save a child in the earthquake.
A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing
13.---- Have yu mved int the new huse?
---- Nt yet, the rms _____.
are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting
When and where t g fr the n-salary hliday ___ yet.
A. are nt decided B. have nt been decided
C. is nt being decided D. has nt been decided
15.The manager entered the ffice and was happy t learn that fur-fifths f the tickets ___.
A. was bked B. had been bked
C. were bked D. have been bked
—What happened t the priceless wrks f art?
—_______.
They were destryed in the earthquake
B. The earthquake was destrying them
C. They destryed in the earthquake
D. The earthquake destryed them
17.Tm ___ t wrk in the ffice thugh he didn’t like serving there.
A. wanted B. was wanted C. was wanting D. had wanted
18.He said he wuldn’t mind ___ at hme.
A. leaving alne B. being left alne C. t be left lnely D. t leave alne
19.---.“Hw abut the dishes, Dear？”
---“The beef didn’t taste very gd. It ______ t lng.”
cked B. had been cked C. was cked D. had cked
强化训练
I________(allw)t get up clse t these cute animals at the 600－acre centre.
2.Smetimes chpsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chpsticks might _____________(make)f gld and silver with Chinese characters.
3.The giant panda___________(lve) by peple thrughut the wrld.
4.I had a strng desire t reach in and play with the ty, but ___________(hld)back thankfully by the shp windw.
5.—Did yu enjy the party?
—Yes.We ___________(treat)well by ur hsts
T my delight, I ________ (chse)frm hundreds f applicants t attend the pening ceremny.
7.Unless extra mney________(find)，the theater will clse.
8.Nw cllege graduates ________(encurage) t start their wn business，which sunds really gd fr us.
9.Li Hua，recently studying fr PhD，2. (tell) she can be successful.
10.Lts f measures _______(take) t prtect the wildlife last year.
11.The bk is wrth ________(read).
12.What makes me anxius is that I have s much hmewrk________(d).
13.It _________ (build) riginally t prtect the city in 2018.
14.The artist was sure he wuld _________(chse), but when he presented his masterpiece t the emperr's chief minister, the ld man laughed.
15.On the last day f ur week-lng stay，we ________ _（invite）t attend a private cncert n a beautiful farm n the Nrth Shre under the stars.
16.The parts f a museum pen t the public _______(call) galleries r rms.
17.Since the very beginning, the technlgical base needed fr 5G __________(cnsider).
时态
主动语态结构
被动语态结构
一般现在时
d/des
am/is/are +dne
一般过去时
did
was/were dne
一般将来时
is/am/ are ging t d; shall/will d; is/am/ are t d; is/am/ are abut t d
shall/will be dne/ be ging t be dne/ be abut t be dne/ be t be t dne
过去将来时
was/were ging t d; wuld d; was/were t d; was/were abut t d
shuld/wuld be dne/ was\were ging t be dne/ was\were abut t be dne/was\were t be t dne
现在进行时
is/am/ are ding
am/is /are being dne
过去进行时
was/were ding
was/were being dne
现在完成时
have dne
has /have been dne
过去完成时
had dne
had been dne
现在完成进行时
have/has been ding
无被动语态结构
过去完成进行时（少用）
had been ding
无被动语态结构
将来进行时
shall/will be ding
无被动语态结构
将来完成时（少用）
shall/will have dne
shall/will have been dne