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浙江省91高中联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（Word版附解析）
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这是一份浙江省91高中联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含浙江省9+1高中联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含解析docx、浙江省9+1高中联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
考生须知：
1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。满分150分，考试时间120分钟：
2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字：
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效：
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw will the wman g t the pst ffice?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On ft.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a classrm. C. In a library.
3. Why need the wman talk t Jhnny?
A. Fr his absence. B. Fr his grades. C. Fr his lateness
4. What des the man d?
A. A chef. B. A waiter. C. A secretary.
5. Hw much des the man pay in ttal?
A. $5. 45. B. $5. 35. C. $5.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the matter with the wman?
A. She has a fever. B. She has a tthache. C. She has a headache.
7. When shuld the wman take medicine?
A Tw hurs befre the meal. B. One hur after the meal. C. One hur befre the meal.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the man say abut the huses in Eccles?
A. They're in the cheapest area. B. They're in the newest area. C. They're in the busiest area
9. What is the disadvantage f the huse in Mantn?
A. It's unfurnished. B. It's nisy C. It's ld-fashined.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Real estate agent and custmer.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What will the wman watch at 7: 00 p. m. ?
A. News. B. The Celties game. C. Master Chef.
12. Wh will the Celtics play against tnight?
A. The Lakers. B. The Clippers. C. The Warrirs.
13. What is the perfrmance f the Clippers?
A. They dn't play s well in this seasn. B. They are the champin f this seasn.
C. They are very likely t beat the Celties.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What prblem are the speakers talking abut?
A. There aren't enugh brchures. B. The number f telephnes is incrrect.
C. The wman sent ut unrelated brchures.
15. What des Ms. Grey prmise t d?
A. Make anther rder. B. Bear the full cst f the delivery.
C. Talk abut the prblem with her bss.
16. What des Mr. Dunphy think f Ms. Grey's respnse?
A. It's satisfying B. It's creative. C. It's unacceptable.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. Where is the flight flying frm?
A. New Orleans. B. New Yrk. C. Shanghai.
18. Hw much earlier will the flight prbably arrive at the destinatin?
A. 10 minutes. B. 13 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
19. What are served n this flight accrding t the speaker?
A. Desserts and snacks. B. Pillws and blankets. C. Mvies and earphnes.
20. Why des the captain make this annuncement?
A. T ease the passengers' tensin. B. T intrduce the scenery f Shanghai.
C. T encurage the passengers t rder fd.
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，共37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
2023 Gtham Award Nminee fr Breakthrugh Figure(Raven Jacksn)
One f the mst visually striking, prfundly mving American mviemaking debuts(首次亮相) in years, Raven Jacksn’s All Dirt Rads Taste f Salt is an eye-catching immersin int a yung wman’s inner wrld, filmed and edited with an extrardinary attentin t the tiniest detail. This impressinistic jurney skips ahead and back thrugh decades t tell the stry f Mack, whse upbringing in rural Mississippi is tuched by grace, dtted with heartbreak, and always carried high in the sky by the surrunding natural beauty. As she ages, she lses lved nes and gains thers, while making decisins that change the curse f her life, and that f her belved sister. Relying n sunds and images t tell her stry, and emplying minimal dialgue, Jacksn has created smething breathtakingly quiet and ultimately transprting a spiritual respect t the mments, feelings, and cnnectins that make a life. An A24 release.
Shw Times:
Nvember 7—Nvember 15
12:15 PM 2:15 PM 4:15 PM 6:15 PM 8:15 PM
Please nte:
*Open captin screenings f the film will play n Nvember 8—Nvember 13
12:15 PM 6:15 PM
*Audi descriptin available at all screenings.
1. Accrding t the passage, Raven Jacksn is a(n)____________.
A. criticB. directrC. actrD. editr
2. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Mack’s life is full f ups and dwns.
B. All Dirt Rads Taste f Salt is highly thught f.
C New technlgy is used t create sme thrilling scenes.
D. Mack, the leading rle, is brught up in the cuntryside.
3. Which shw time will be suitable fr Jelly, a girl with hearing disrder?
A. 11/7 at 6:15 PMB. 11/11 at 12:15 PM
C. 11/12 at 8:15 PMD. 11/14 at 6:15 PM
B
Grwing up n a muntain farm in Tyrl, Fritz enjyed watching hw cws and hrses interacted with each ther mre freely, nce they’d been led ut f the barn and int pasture. It was what he bserved in his byhd that tk rt in his pursuit f becming a bilgist. After he finished his study at university. Fritz landed wrk at Austria’s Knrad Lrenz Research Center, raising raven chicks by hand and teaching graylag geese hw t pen bxes as he pursued his PhD. Wrking this clsely with free-living animals was exactly what he’d dreamed f as a by.
In 1997, a z gave the research center its first nrthern bald ibis chicks (隐鹮) Nwhere near as teachable as geese—and nt even clse t super intelligent ravens—the ibises frustrated mst f the scientists. But Fritz was fascinated. He devted himself t taking care f them. After the ibises were first released back int the wild mre than 20 years ag, Fritz learned that spending generatins in z hadn’t reduced their drive t migrate (迁徙), thugh it did leave them gegraphically uninfrmed. In their search fr “suth”, sme ended up in Russia. What the ibises needed, Fritz thught, was a guide.
Fritz decided he wuld teach the birds a new, safer migratin rute by guiding them himself in a tiny aircraft. And he was cnfident he culd succeed in this daring, uncnventinal plan—because he had dne it befre. “Arund that time, the mvie ‘Fly Away Hme’ was a huge hit with us bilgists,” Fritz says. When he annunced that he’d d the same with the ibises, he was initially laughed at. But Fritz didn’t give up. He mdified an ultralight aircraft s it wuld travel at speeds slw enugh fr his winged students t keep up. He had been his yung pupils’ nly prvider f fd, lve and hugs since they were just a few days ld, and the ibises eagerly fllwed their teacher, wh just happened t pilt a fairly nisy machine.
In 2004, three years after sme initially bumpy (颠簸的) experiments, Fritz led the first batch f birds frm Austria t Italy, and has since led 15 such migratins. Over that time, he has rewilded 277 yung ibises, many f which then started t pass the rute n t their wn yung.
4. What determined Fritz’s career chice?
A. Fritz’s childhd bservatin.B. Fritz’s passin fr bilgy.
C. Fritz’s grwth envirnment.D. Fritz’s interactin with animals.
5. What disappinted the scientists abut ibis chicks?
A. They are easy t get lst in the migratin.
B. They are lacking in the desire t migrate.
C. They are accustmed t the life in the z.
D. They are strikingly far frm easy t teach.
6. Why did Fritz decide t teach the ibises a new migratin rute?
A. The ibises were t awkward t find a new migratin rute.
B. The ibises needed a guide fr lack f gegraphical knwledge.
C. Fritz wanted t prve that he culd succeed in a daring plan.
D. Fritz wanted t recreate a tuching scene f a ppular mvie.
7. What is Fritz like accrding t the passage?
A. sensitive but curageus.B. innvative but demanding.
C. persistent and insightful.D. enthusiastic and cperative.
C
Imagine this: Yu walk int a place and the atmsphere is light and airy. The subtle scent f cffee beans fills the air and everyne that appraches yu is friendly and welcming. Yu’re cmfrtable and feel like yu belng. As in mst cities it’s a place where peple meet, discuss ideas, and cnduct business. After taking a few sips f that Caramel Macchiat, yu immediately get that feeling f energy and ptimism. Perhaps it’s partly due t the caffeine and sugar rush, r maybe it’s that the presence f a Starbucks typically indicates a city n the rise.
In December f 2017, Trentn’s first Starbuck’s café was pened t the public at 102 Warren Street. Walking in, peple living in Trentn scream at everything abut this café, frm the diverse but lcal stuff t the Trentn themed décr (室内装饰) and art. T make things better, this Starbucks als serves as an “pprtunity café” which essentially means the yung peple in ur cmmunities are recruited and ffered jb training and emplyment. This prgram nt nly uplifts ur yuth, but als increases the amunt f minrity business in the city.
In the interviews with custmers, a trend in respnses arse. T many, the Starbucks was a “favrite place t stp in after wrk” and prvided “a very relaxing envirnment.” The staff were ften highly praised, nted as being friendly, helpful, and wrking in harmny. The interir décr f the café struck a lt f peple’s attentin, given the familiarity f the atmsphere. Painted n the walls, all arund the stre, are murals (壁画) with bright, clrful, graffiti-like designs very sui generis in Trentn, shwcasing lcal mnuments like the State Huse and the famus “Trentn Makes” bridge.
This new Starbucks brings a sense f mdernity t Dwntwn Trentn and reminds us that ur city is always develping. Open frm 6 a. m. until 7 p.m. every day, the building is hardly ever empty. This space is made fr everyne in Trentn, even the nn-cffee lvers.
8. What is the majr functin f Paragraph 1 in the passage?
A. T present an intrductin t the tpic.
B. T set a backgrund fr the main theme.
C. T summarize the main idea f the passage.
D. T describe a cmmn phenmenn fr the readers.
9. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Peple are amazed at the number f jb pprtunities prvided by the Starbucks.
B. “Opprtunity café” prgram helps achieve bming ecnmy and bring spiritual benefits.
C. Mst respndents regarded the Starbucks as a harmnius and entertaining wrkplace.
D. Numerus peple are attracted t stp in after wrk by the murals with riginal designs.
10. What des the underlined wrd “sui generis” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Substantial.B. Delicate.C. Inspiratinal.D. Unique.
11. What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Starbucks Is Designed fr Everyne
B. Starbucks Gains Ppularity in Trentn
C. Starbucks Sets an Atmsphere f Prgress
D. Starbucks Creates Mre Jb Opprtunities
D
In recent years American sciety has becme increasingly dependent n its universities t find slutins t its majr prblems. It is the universities that have been t blame fr develping the expertise t place men n the mn; fr dealing with ur urban prblems and with ur wrsening envirnment; fr develping the means t feed the wrld’s rapidly increasing ppulatin. The effrt invlved in meeting these demands presents its wn prblems. In additin, hwever, this cncentratin n the creatin f new knwledge significantly impinges n the universities’ effrts t perfrm their ther principal functins, the transmissin and interpretatin f knwledge-the imparting f the heritage f the past and the preparing f the next generatin t carry it frward.
With regard t this, perhaps their mst traditinally acknwledged task, cllege and universities tday find themselves in a serius situatin. On ne hand, there is the American cmmitment, especially since Wrld War Ⅱ, t prvide higher educatin fr all yung peple wh can prfit frm it. The result f the cmmitment has been a dramatic rise in enrllments(登记入学) in ur universities, cupled with a striking shift frm the private t the public sectr f higher educatin.
On the ther hand, there are serius and cntinuing limitatins n the resurces available fr higher educatin. While higher educatin has becme a great ”grwth industry“, it is als at the same time a tremendus drain(耗竭) n the resurces f the natin. With the vast increase in enrllment and the shift in pririties away frm educatin in state and federal(联邦) budgets, there is in mst f ur public institutins a significant decrease in expenses fr their students. One crucial aspect f this drain n resurces lies in the persistent shrtage f trained faculty(全体教师), which has led, in turn, t a declining standard f cmpetence in instructin.
Intensifying these difficulties is, as indicated abve, the cncern with research, with its increasing claims n resurces and the attentin f the faculty. In additin, there is a strng tendency fr the institutins’ rganizatin and functining t fulfill the demands f research rather than thse f teaching.
12. Accrding t Paragraph 1, what shuld be the mst imprtant functin f American universities?
A. Sparing n effrt t create new knwledge fr students.
B. Enhancing students’ cmpetence f tackling scial prblems.
C. Making experts n advanced industries ut f their students.
D. Preparing their students t transmit the knwledge f the past.
13. In American universities, there is a cntradictin between________.
A. mre students and less investmentB. educatin quality and ecnmic prfit
C. lw enrllment rate and high educatin demandD. private wnership and American cmmitment
14. A serius utcme brught abut by the shrtage f resurces is that________.
A. many public institutins have t cut dwn enrllments f students
B. teachers are nt cmpetent enugh t perfrm satisfactrily in class
C. sme institutins are frced t reduce the ttal expenses n research
D. there is keen cmpetitin fr resurces between public and private institutins
15. What wrsened the severity f the prblems faced by American universities?
A. The imprper distributin f American universities’ resurces.
B. The increasing argument ver American universities’ primary task.
C. The inability f American universities’ rganizatin and fulfillment.
D. The grwing fcus n American universities’ functin f research.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There’s nthing mre frustrating than a parent saying “n” t smething yu really want, whether it’s a dg, r a new phne. ___16___ Hwever, there are a lt f simple things yu can d t help yu cnvince yur parents t give yu what yu want!
Pick the right time t apprach the subject. Usually, family dinner time is a safe bet. It is nt a gd idea t ask fr smething when either parent seems stressed, distracted, r tired. ___17___ Especially nt if they’re upset at yu.
Maintain a calm tne during the talk. Asking fr smething can be an emtinal experience: yu might feel passinate abut the thing yu’re asking fr, and yu might feel angry r frustrated if yur parents say n. ___18___ Studies shw negtiatin is mre successful if it’s dne peacefully and ratinally.
Be patient and give them time t think abut it. ___19___ Tell them t get back t yu in a cuple hurs r days with any questins r cncerns they have. Let them knw that yu want t discuss this as mature, respnsible adults and yu are willing t wrk thrugh any ptential issues. Say it like that, and yu’ll be sure t impress them with hw well-runded and balanced yur argument is.
___20___ Befre yu g t yur parents t ask fr that new puppy, make sure yu knw exactly what adpting a pet requires. Having a gd understanding f what yu’ll be asking yur parents abut will help yu present yur case successfully; by knwing yur tpic inside and ut, yu’ll have cnfident answers fr their (many, many) questins.
A. Understand yur parents’ current feelings abut yur requirement.
B. D backgrund research n the thing yu want.
C. Yu’d better never frce them t give yu an answer right away.
D. Yu shuld try t keep yur head all the way.
E. Yu wn’t always be able t persuade yur parents t see things yur way.
F It’s gd t discuss with yur parents abut what yu need at that time.
G. Dn’t bring it up when they’re nt in a gd md.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I culd feel the excitement rising in me as I held the beautifully wrapped present in my hands. Unable t ___21___ my curisity any lnger, I ripped it pen, surprised t see a brand-new laptp. I was ___22___ with it fr scring straight “A”s fr my examinatins. I had always ___23___ my friends wh were exchanging news abut “chat rms”, “instant messaging” and “emailing”, all f which I knew nthing abut. Nw I was ging t ___24___ .
It started ut ___25___ enugh. I was just searching fr sme infrmatin nline when I ___26___ a scial netwrking site. Sn I became ___27___ t my new-fund electrnic friend, began t spend mre time n YuTube, and even became enslaved by Facebk and Twitter. Never in my ___28___ dreams had I thught abut the day when I was s fcused n the glwing screen befre me. As time passed, it even came t a ___29___ where I chse t lck myself in my rm, refusing t engage in family discussins. Sn, my sleep was _____30_____ t nly scattered (分散的) naps, and my study suffered.
It was abut this time that my parents started their _____31_____ . I was asked t reduce my use f the Internet. Hard as I tried, I was unable t pull myself away, unable t _____32_____ my chat sessins and cncentrate n my lessns. I was _____33_____ fr just anther click and anther lk at my message bard. Then ne day, my father tk away my laptp. I cmplained but t n avail (无济于事).
Over time, I realized that Dad and Mm had always wanted the best fr me. That was when I decided t _____34_____ my Internet addictin. Quitting was harder than I had expected. But with dgged _____35_____ , I knew that I wuld turn ver a new leaf.
21. A. aruseB. cntainC. tackleD. disguise
22. A. equippedB. rewardedC. blessedD. shwered
23. A. admiredB. teasedC. enviedD. encuntered
24. A. turn inB. make utC. fit inD. find ut
25. A. simplyB. hardlyC. graduallyD. apparently
26. A. stpped byB. called nC. came acrssD. subscribed t
27. A. expsedB. gluedC. cnnectedD. limited
28. A. scariestB. sweetestC. saddestD. wildest
29. A. crisisB. messC. pintD. case
30. A. reducedB. extendedC. preferredD. pstpned
31. A. supprtB. cmplaintC. interventinD. disapprval
32. A. shutB. departC. separateD. cease
33. A. desperateB. gratefulC. guiltyD. regretful
34. A. challengeB. cnquerC. declineD. treat
35. A. cmmitmentB. braveryC. patienceD. determinatin
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
Singaprean singer Stefanie Sun has becme a trending tpic n Chinese scial media platfrms nce again. This time, it is nt fr a new album r cncert, but fr ___36___ artificial intelligence versin f her vice.
In recent weeks, a series f music vides ___37___ (feature) Sun’s “vice” have created a buzz. It is incredible that nne f the sngs are sung by Sun herself. ___38___, they are prduced by AI sftware. One f them, a vide f Fa Ru Xue, whse riginal singer is Jay Chu, ___39___ (view) mre than 1.6 millin times since it was psted n April 14.
Many viewers embraced a technlgy that prvides peple with a different way ___40___ (enjy) their favrite music. Hwever, legal prfessinals have expressed cncerns abut the ___41___ (pssible) f rights infringements(侵权). They say using AI t imitate a singer’s vice ___42___ permissin, and the mass-sharing it, meets the definitin f infringement accrding t the Chinese Cpyright Law and ___43___ using celebrities’ names and imitating their vices thrugh AI culd als create unfair cmpetitin, ___44___ culd mislead audiences and cnfuse the public. ____45____ (cnsequent), they strngly advcated that the Cyberspace Administratin f China shuld regulate the applicatin f the new technlgy.
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华, 最近你因在学业上遇到了困难而十分沮丧，你的英国朋友Edward推荐你读一些科学家的励志故事。阅读之后，你收获颇丰，打算写一封信给他，内容包括：1. 表示感谢；2. 分享收获。
注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Edward,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Opening presents carefully selected by ur parents is ur family traditin n Christmas mrning, which always pushes the festive atmsphere t the climax. Hwever, this year’s Christmas seemed nt as happy as usual.
It was Christmas Eve when my sister and I decided t pen ur presents befre ur mm gt hme frm wrk. Thugh wrried abut ruining my mm’s riginal plan, we still wanted t sneak a peek (偷看) at the gifts in advance, driven by a strng impulse f curisity. Since my sister was lder, and that put her in charge, she pened the first gift while I was rdered t stand guard at the big picture windw in ur frnt rm. I was t reprt any suspicius activity r persn, namely ur mther, wh can easily capture the details f life.
I was s excited that I culd barely stand still. I als culdn’t keep my eyes n the windw very lng. My head mved frm the windw t my sister and back t the windw again. I felt like I was watching a Ping-Png match.
“All right!” my sister shuted. She pulled ut a jewelry bx. “Yu knw what that means, dn’t yu?”
I jumped up and dwn. “Yeah, it’s my turn!”
“N,” she said. “It means that there must be sme jewelry under here.” I watched my sister rummaging (翻寻) thrugh the presents under the tree, trying t find ne she thught was small enugh t be a necklace r earrings.
“Hey, that’s nt fair!” I cmplained, stmping my ft.
“Are yu watching fr Mm?” is all that she said. I culdn’t d anything except stand guard as she pened present after present. Finally, when my sister’s curisity was satisfied and she had finished wrapping her last present back up, we traded places.
My heart hammered s hard that it felt like my chest was mving in and ut. My sister reminded me t be careful s I wuldn’t tear the paper, and t wrap the present back up the same way that I had fund it.
After unwrapping a few presents, I fund it faster t pen ne end f a present and peek inside. “Headphnes! Hw can my mm knw what I want! Withut any hesitatin, I pulled the headphnes ut f the bx.
注意：1.续写词数应为 150 个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph l:
I was abut t put them n when my sister shuted, “Quick! Mm’s cming!”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Christmas mrning finally apprached, and we were ready t pen ur presents again!_
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1-5 CACBA 6-10 CCABB 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 ABCAA
“Critic’s Pick. The mvie is extremely emtinal(like a Tni Mrrisn nvel r a Mary Oliver pem).”
LISA KENNEDY, THE NEW YORK TIMES
Raven Jasksn *2023 *U.S. *97 minutes
英语试题
考生须知：
1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。满分150分，考试时间120分钟：
2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字：
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效：
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw will the wman g t the pst ffice?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On ft.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a classrm. C. In a library.
3. Why need the wman talk t Jhnny?
A. Fr his absence. B. Fr his grades. C. Fr his lateness
4. What des the man d?
A. A chef. B. A waiter. C. A secretary.
5. Hw much des the man pay in ttal?
A. $5. 45. B. $5. 35. C. $5.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the matter with the wman?
A. She has a fever. B. She has a tthache. C. She has a headache.
7. When shuld the wman take medicine?
A Tw hurs befre the meal. B. One hur after the meal. C. One hur befre the meal.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the man say abut the huses in Eccles?
A. They're in the cheapest area. B. They're in the newest area. C. They're in the busiest area
9. What is the disadvantage f the huse in Mantn?
A. It's unfurnished. B. It's nisy C. It's ld-fashined.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Real estate agent and custmer.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What will the wman watch at 7: 00 p. m. ?
A. News. B. The Celties game. C. Master Chef.
12. Wh will the Celtics play against tnight?
A. The Lakers. B. The Clippers. C. The Warrirs.
13. What is the perfrmance f the Clippers?
A. They dn't play s well in this seasn. B. They are the champin f this seasn.
C. They are very likely t beat the Celties.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What prblem are the speakers talking abut?
A. There aren't enugh brchures. B. The number f telephnes is incrrect.
C. The wman sent ut unrelated brchures.
15. What des Ms. Grey prmise t d?
A. Make anther rder. B. Bear the full cst f the delivery.
C. Talk abut the prblem with her bss.
16. What des Mr. Dunphy think f Ms. Grey's respnse?
A. It's satisfying B. It's creative. C. It's unacceptable.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. Where is the flight flying frm?
A. New Orleans. B. New Yrk. C. Shanghai.
18. Hw much earlier will the flight prbably arrive at the destinatin?
A. 10 minutes. B. 13 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
19. What are served n this flight accrding t the speaker?
A. Desserts and snacks. B. Pillws and blankets. C. Mvies and earphnes.
20. Why des the captain make this annuncement?
A. T ease the passengers' tensin. B. T intrduce the scenery f Shanghai.
C. T encurage the passengers t rder fd.
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，共37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
2023 Gtham Award Nminee fr Breakthrugh Figure(Raven Jacksn)
One f the mst visually striking, prfundly mving American mviemaking debuts(首次亮相) in years, Raven Jacksn’s All Dirt Rads Taste f Salt is an eye-catching immersin int a yung wman’s inner wrld, filmed and edited with an extrardinary attentin t the tiniest detail. This impressinistic jurney skips ahead and back thrugh decades t tell the stry f Mack, whse upbringing in rural Mississippi is tuched by grace, dtted with heartbreak, and always carried high in the sky by the surrunding natural beauty. As she ages, she lses lved nes and gains thers, while making decisins that change the curse f her life, and that f her belved sister. Relying n sunds and images t tell her stry, and emplying minimal dialgue, Jacksn has created smething breathtakingly quiet and ultimately transprting a spiritual respect t the mments, feelings, and cnnectins that make a life. An A24 release.
Shw Times:
Nvember 7—Nvember 15
12:15 PM 2:15 PM 4:15 PM 6:15 PM 8:15 PM
Please nte:
*Open captin screenings f the film will play n Nvember 8—Nvember 13
12:15 PM 6:15 PM
*Audi descriptin available at all screenings.
1. Accrding t the passage, Raven Jacksn is a(n)____________.
A. criticB. directrC. actrD. editr
2. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Mack’s life is full f ups and dwns.
B. All Dirt Rads Taste f Salt is highly thught f.
C New technlgy is used t create sme thrilling scenes.
D. Mack, the leading rle, is brught up in the cuntryside.
3. Which shw time will be suitable fr Jelly, a girl with hearing disrder?
A. 11/7 at 6:15 PMB. 11/11 at 12:15 PM
C. 11/12 at 8:15 PMD. 11/14 at 6:15 PM
B
Grwing up n a muntain farm in Tyrl, Fritz enjyed watching hw cws and hrses interacted with each ther mre freely, nce they’d been led ut f the barn and int pasture. It was what he bserved in his byhd that tk rt in his pursuit f becming a bilgist. After he finished his study at university. Fritz landed wrk at Austria’s Knrad Lrenz Research Center, raising raven chicks by hand and teaching graylag geese hw t pen bxes as he pursued his PhD. Wrking this clsely with free-living animals was exactly what he’d dreamed f as a by.
In 1997, a z gave the research center its first nrthern bald ibis chicks (隐鹮) Nwhere near as teachable as geese—and nt even clse t super intelligent ravens—the ibises frustrated mst f the scientists. But Fritz was fascinated. He devted himself t taking care f them. After the ibises were first released back int the wild mre than 20 years ag, Fritz learned that spending generatins in z hadn’t reduced their drive t migrate (迁徙), thugh it did leave them gegraphically uninfrmed. In their search fr “suth”, sme ended up in Russia. What the ibises needed, Fritz thught, was a guide.
Fritz decided he wuld teach the birds a new, safer migratin rute by guiding them himself in a tiny aircraft. And he was cnfident he culd succeed in this daring, uncnventinal plan—because he had dne it befre. “Arund that time, the mvie ‘Fly Away Hme’ was a huge hit with us bilgists,” Fritz says. When he annunced that he’d d the same with the ibises, he was initially laughed at. But Fritz didn’t give up. He mdified an ultralight aircraft s it wuld travel at speeds slw enugh fr his winged students t keep up. He had been his yung pupils’ nly prvider f fd, lve and hugs since they were just a few days ld, and the ibises eagerly fllwed their teacher, wh just happened t pilt a fairly nisy machine.
In 2004, three years after sme initially bumpy (颠簸的) experiments, Fritz led the first batch f birds frm Austria t Italy, and has since led 15 such migratins. Over that time, he has rewilded 277 yung ibises, many f which then started t pass the rute n t their wn yung.
4. What determined Fritz’s career chice?
A. Fritz’s childhd bservatin.B. Fritz’s passin fr bilgy.
C. Fritz’s grwth envirnment.D. Fritz’s interactin with animals.
5. What disappinted the scientists abut ibis chicks?
A. They are easy t get lst in the migratin.
B. They are lacking in the desire t migrate.
C. They are accustmed t the life in the z.
D. They are strikingly far frm easy t teach.
6. Why did Fritz decide t teach the ibises a new migratin rute?
A. The ibises were t awkward t find a new migratin rute.
B. The ibises needed a guide fr lack f gegraphical knwledge.
C. Fritz wanted t prve that he culd succeed in a daring plan.
D. Fritz wanted t recreate a tuching scene f a ppular mvie.
7. What is Fritz like accrding t the passage?
A. sensitive but curageus.B. innvative but demanding.
C. persistent and insightful.D. enthusiastic and cperative.
C
Imagine this: Yu walk int a place and the atmsphere is light and airy. The subtle scent f cffee beans fills the air and everyne that appraches yu is friendly and welcming. Yu’re cmfrtable and feel like yu belng. As in mst cities it’s a place where peple meet, discuss ideas, and cnduct business. After taking a few sips f that Caramel Macchiat, yu immediately get that feeling f energy and ptimism. Perhaps it’s partly due t the caffeine and sugar rush, r maybe it’s that the presence f a Starbucks typically indicates a city n the rise.
In December f 2017, Trentn’s first Starbuck’s café was pened t the public at 102 Warren Street. Walking in, peple living in Trentn scream at everything abut this café, frm the diverse but lcal stuff t the Trentn themed décr (室内装饰) and art. T make things better, this Starbucks als serves as an “pprtunity café” which essentially means the yung peple in ur cmmunities are recruited and ffered jb training and emplyment. This prgram nt nly uplifts ur yuth, but als increases the amunt f minrity business in the city.
In the interviews with custmers, a trend in respnses arse. T many, the Starbucks was a “favrite place t stp in after wrk” and prvided “a very relaxing envirnment.” The staff were ften highly praised, nted as being friendly, helpful, and wrking in harmny. The interir décr f the café struck a lt f peple’s attentin, given the familiarity f the atmsphere. Painted n the walls, all arund the stre, are murals (壁画) with bright, clrful, graffiti-like designs very sui generis in Trentn, shwcasing lcal mnuments like the State Huse and the famus “Trentn Makes” bridge.
This new Starbucks brings a sense f mdernity t Dwntwn Trentn and reminds us that ur city is always develping. Open frm 6 a. m. until 7 p.m. every day, the building is hardly ever empty. This space is made fr everyne in Trentn, even the nn-cffee lvers.
8. What is the majr functin f Paragraph 1 in the passage?
A. T present an intrductin t the tpic.
B. T set a backgrund fr the main theme.
C. T summarize the main idea f the passage.
D. T describe a cmmn phenmenn fr the readers.
9. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Peple are amazed at the number f jb pprtunities prvided by the Starbucks.
B. “Opprtunity café” prgram helps achieve bming ecnmy and bring spiritual benefits.
C. Mst respndents regarded the Starbucks as a harmnius and entertaining wrkplace.
D. Numerus peple are attracted t stp in after wrk by the murals with riginal designs.
10. What des the underlined wrd “sui generis” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Substantial.B. Delicate.C. Inspiratinal.D. Unique.
11. What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Starbucks Is Designed fr Everyne
B. Starbucks Gains Ppularity in Trentn
C. Starbucks Sets an Atmsphere f Prgress
D. Starbucks Creates Mre Jb Opprtunities
D
In recent years American sciety has becme increasingly dependent n its universities t find slutins t its majr prblems. It is the universities that have been t blame fr develping the expertise t place men n the mn; fr dealing with ur urban prblems and with ur wrsening envirnment; fr develping the means t feed the wrld’s rapidly increasing ppulatin. The effrt invlved in meeting these demands presents its wn prblems. In additin, hwever, this cncentratin n the creatin f new knwledge significantly impinges n the universities’ effrts t perfrm their ther principal functins, the transmissin and interpretatin f knwledge-the imparting f the heritage f the past and the preparing f the next generatin t carry it frward.
With regard t this, perhaps their mst traditinally acknwledged task, cllege and universities tday find themselves in a serius situatin. On ne hand, there is the American cmmitment, especially since Wrld War Ⅱ, t prvide higher educatin fr all yung peple wh can prfit frm it. The result f the cmmitment has been a dramatic rise in enrllments(登记入学) in ur universities, cupled with a striking shift frm the private t the public sectr f higher educatin.
On the ther hand, there are serius and cntinuing limitatins n the resurces available fr higher educatin. While higher educatin has becme a great ”grwth industry“, it is als at the same time a tremendus drain(耗竭) n the resurces f the natin. With the vast increase in enrllment and the shift in pririties away frm educatin in state and federal(联邦) budgets, there is in mst f ur public institutins a significant decrease in expenses fr their students. One crucial aspect f this drain n resurces lies in the persistent shrtage f trained faculty(全体教师), which has led, in turn, t a declining standard f cmpetence in instructin.
Intensifying these difficulties is, as indicated abve, the cncern with research, with its increasing claims n resurces and the attentin f the faculty. In additin, there is a strng tendency fr the institutins’ rganizatin and functining t fulfill the demands f research rather than thse f teaching.
12. Accrding t Paragraph 1, what shuld be the mst imprtant functin f American universities?
A. Sparing n effrt t create new knwledge fr students.
B. Enhancing students’ cmpetence f tackling scial prblems.
C. Making experts n advanced industries ut f their students.
D. Preparing their students t transmit the knwledge f the past.
13. In American universities, there is a cntradictin between________.
A. mre students and less investmentB. educatin quality and ecnmic prfit
C. lw enrllment rate and high educatin demandD. private wnership and American cmmitment
14. A serius utcme brught abut by the shrtage f resurces is that________.
A. many public institutins have t cut dwn enrllments f students
B. teachers are nt cmpetent enugh t perfrm satisfactrily in class
C. sme institutins are frced t reduce the ttal expenses n research
D. there is keen cmpetitin fr resurces between public and private institutins
15. What wrsened the severity f the prblems faced by American universities?
A. The imprper distributin f American universities’ resurces.
B. The increasing argument ver American universities’ primary task.
C. The inability f American universities’ rganizatin and fulfillment.
D. The grwing fcus n American universities’ functin f research.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There’s nthing mre frustrating than a parent saying “n” t smething yu really want, whether it’s a dg, r a new phne. ___16___ Hwever, there are a lt f simple things yu can d t help yu cnvince yur parents t give yu what yu want!
Pick the right time t apprach the subject. Usually, family dinner time is a safe bet. It is nt a gd idea t ask fr smething when either parent seems stressed, distracted, r tired. ___17___ Especially nt if they’re upset at yu.
Maintain a calm tne during the talk. Asking fr smething can be an emtinal experience: yu might feel passinate abut the thing yu’re asking fr, and yu might feel angry r frustrated if yur parents say n. ___18___ Studies shw negtiatin is mre successful if it’s dne peacefully and ratinally.
Be patient and give them time t think abut it. ___19___ Tell them t get back t yu in a cuple hurs r days with any questins r cncerns they have. Let them knw that yu want t discuss this as mature, respnsible adults and yu are willing t wrk thrugh any ptential issues. Say it like that, and yu’ll be sure t impress them with hw well-runded and balanced yur argument is.
___20___ Befre yu g t yur parents t ask fr that new puppy, make sure yu knw exactly what adpting a pet requires. Having a gd understanding f what yu’ll be asking yur parents abut will help yu present yur case successfully; by knwing yur tpic inside and ut, yu’ll have cnfident answers fr their (many, many) questins.
A. Understand yur parents’ current feelings abut yur requirement.
B. D backgrund research n the thing yu want.
C. Yu’d better never frce them t give yu an answer right away.
D. Yu shuld try t keep yur head all the way.
E. Yu wn’t always be able t persuade yur parents t see things yur way.
F It’s gd t discuss with yur parents abut what yu need at that time.
G. Dn’t bring it up when they’re nt in a gd md.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I culd feel the excitement rising in me as I held the beautifully wrapped present in my hands. Unable t ___21___ my curisity any lnger, I ripped it pen, surprised t see a brand-new laptp. I was ___22___ with it fr scring straight “A”s fr my examinatins. I had always ___23___ my friends wh were exchanging news abut “chat rms”, “instant messaging” and “emailing”, all f which I knew nthing abut. Nw I was ging t ___24___ .
It started ut ___25___ enugh. I was just searching fr sme infrmatin nline when I ___26___ a scial netwrking site. Sn I became ___27___ t my new-fund electrnic friend, began t spend mre time n YuTube, and even became enslaved by Facebk and Twitter. Never in my ___28___ dreams had I thught abut the day when I was s fcused n the glwing screen befre me. As time passed, it even came t a ___29___ where I chse t lck myself in my rm, refusing t engage in family discussins. Sn, my sleep was _____30_____ t nly scattered (分散的) naps, and my study suffered.
It was abut this time that my parents started their _____31_____ . I was asked t reduce my use f the Internet. Hard as I tried, I was unable t pull myself away, unable t _____32_____ my chat sessins and cncentrate n my lessns. I was _____33_____ fr just anther click and anther lk at my message bard. Then ne day, my father tk away my laptp. I cmplained but t n avail (无济于事).
Over time, I realized that Dad and Mm had always wanted the best fr me. That was when I decided t _____34_____ my Internet addictin. Quitting was harder than I had expected. But with dgged _____35_____ , I knew that I wuld turn ver a new leaf.
21. A. aruseB. cntainC. tackleD. disguise
22. A. equippedB. rewardedC. blessedD. shwered
23. A. admiredB. teasedC. enviedD. encuntered
24. A. turn inB. make utC. fit inD. find ut
25. A. simplyB. hardlyC. graduallyD. apparently
26. A. stpped byB. called nC. came acrssD. subscribed t
27. A. expsedB. gluedC. cnnectedD. limited
28. A. scariestB. sweetestC. saddestD. wildest
29. A. crisisB. messC. pintD. case
30. A. reducedB. extendedC. preferredD. pstpned
31. A. supprtB. cmplaintC. interventinD. disapprval
32. A. shutB. departC. separateD. cease
33. A. desperateB. gratefulC. guiltyD. regretful
34. A. challengeB. cnquerC. declineD. treat
35. A. cmmitmentB. braveryC. patienceD. determinatin
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
Singaprean singer Stefanie Sun has becme a trending tpic n Chinese scial media platfrms nce again. This time, it is nt fr a new album r cncert, but fr ___36___ artificial intelligence versin f her vice.
In recent weeks, a series f music vides ___37___ (feature) Sun’s “vice” have created a buzz. It is incredible that nne f the sngs are sung by Sun herself. ___38___, they are prduced by AI sftware. One f them, a vide f Fa Ru Xue, whse riginal singer is Jay Chu, ___39___ (view) mre than 1.6 millin times since it was psted n April 14.
Many viewers embraced a technlgy that prvides peple with a different way ___40___ (enjy) their favrite music. Hwever, legal prfessinals have expressed cncerns abut the ___41___ (pssible) f rights infringements(侵权). They say using AI t imitate a singer’s vice ___42___ permissin, and the mass-sharing it, meets the definitin f infringement accrding t the Chinese Cpyright Law and ___43___ using celebrities’ names and imitating their vices thrugh AI culd als create unfair cmpetitin, ___44___ culd mislead audiences and cnfuse the public. ____45____ (cnsequent), they strngly advcated that the Cyberspace Administratin f China shuld regulate the applicatin f the new technlgy.
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华, 最近你因在学业上遇到了困难而十分沮丧，你的英国朋友Edward推荐你读一些科学家的励志故事。阅读之后，你收获颇丰，打算写一封信给他，内容包括：1. 表示感谢；2. 分享收获。
注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Edward,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Opening presents carefully selected by ur parents is ur family traditin n Christmas mrning, which always pushes the festive atmsphere t the climax. Hwever, this year’s Christmas seemed nt as happy as usual.
It was Christmas Eve when my sister and I decided t pen ur presents befre ur mm gt hme frm wrk. Thugh wrried abut ruining my mm’s riginal plan, we still wanted t sneak a peek (偷看) at the gifts in advance, driven by a strng impulse f curisity. Since my sister was lder, and that put her in charge, she pened the first gift while I was rdered t stand guard at the big picture windw in ur frnt rm. I was t reprt any suspicius activity r persn, namely ur mther, wh can easily capture the details f life.
I was s excited that I culd barely stand still. I als culdn’t keep my eyes n the windw very lng. My head mved frm the windw t my sister and back t the windw again. I felt like I was watching a Ping-Png match.
“All right!” my sister shuted. She pulled ut a jewelry bx. “Yu knw what that means, dn’t yu?”
I jumped up and dwn. “Yeah, it’s my turn!”
“N,” she said. “It means that there must be sme jewelry under here.” I watched my sister rummaging (翻寻) thrugh the presents under the tree, trying t find ne she thught was small enugh t be a necklace r earrings.
“Hey, that’s nt fair!” I cmplained, stmping my ft.
“Are yu watching fr Mm?” is all that she said. I culdn’t d anything except stand guard as she pened present after present. Finally, when my sister’s curisity was satisfied and she had finished wrapping her last present back up, we traded places.
My heart hammered s hard that it felt like my chest was mving in and ut. My sister reminded me t be careful s I wuldn’t tear the paper, and t wrap the present back up the same way that I had fund it.
After unwrapping a few presents, I fund it faster t pen ne end f a present and peek inside. “Headphnes! Hw can my mm knw what I want! Withut any hesitatin, I pulled the headphnes ut f the bx.
注意：1.续写词数应为 150 个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph l:
I was abut t put them n when my sister shuted, “Quick! Mm’s cming!”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Christmas mrning finally apprached, and we were ready t pen ur presents again!_
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1-5 CACBA 6-10 CCABB 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 ABCAA
“Critic’s Pick. The mvie is extremely emtinal(like a Tni Mrrisn nvel r a Mary Oliver pem).”
LISA KENNEDY, THE NEW YORK TIMES
Raven Jasksn *2023 *U.S. *97 minutes
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