三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)专题07 定语从句和名词性从句(原卷版)
展开考点01 定语从句
1.(2024·新高考I卷·语法填空)The Glasshuse stands as a great achievement in cntemprary design, t huse the plants f the suthwestern part f China at the end f a path retracing (追溯) the steps alng the Silk Rute ________ brught the plants frm their native habitat in Asia t cme t define much f the richness f gardening in England.
2.(2024·新高考II卷·语法填空)Chinese cultural elements cmmemrating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ______ is knwn as “the Shakespeare f Asia,” add an internatinal character t Stratfrd-upn-Avn, William Shakespeare’s hmetwn.
3.(2024·新高考II卷·语法填空)Of curse, shps are nt charities — they price gds in the way ________ will make them the mst mney.
4.(2023·全国甲卷·语法填空)Yet, the frm f the fable still has values tday, __ Rachel Carsn says in “A Fable fr Tmrrw”.
5.(2023·全国甲卷·语法填空)Yellwstne was the largest United States natinal park—2.2 millin acres—until Wrangell-Saint Elias in suthern Alaska, _________ became a natinal mnument in 1978, tk the hnrs as a natinal park in 1980 with 12.3 millin
6.(2023·全国甲卷·语法填空)“There was nce a twn in the heart f America, __ all life seemed t enjy peaceful existence with is surrundings,” her fable begins, brrwing sme familiar wrds frm many age-ld fables.
7.(2023·全国甲卷·改错)She even played sme recrdings f their singing, what was fun.
8.(2023·全国乙卷·语法填空)But fr all its ancient buildings, Beijing is als a place________ welcme the fast-paced develpment f mdern life, with 21st-century architectural wnders standing side by side with histrical buildings f the past.
9.(2023·全国乙卷·改错) The clr she chse came in a bx which had a picture f a wman that hair clr lked just perfect.
10.(2022·新高考I卷·语法填空) The GPNP is intended t prvide strnger prtectin fr all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly imprve the health f the ecsystem in the area.
11.(2022·全国甲卷·语法填空)On the 1,100. Kilmeter jurney, the man Ca Shengkang, ______ lst his eyesight at the age f eight in a car accident, crssed 40 cities and cunties in three prvince.
12.(2022·浙江卷1月·语法填空)Kim Cbb, a prfessr at the Gergia Institute f Technlgy in Atlanta, is ne f a small but grwing minrity f academics ___36___ are cutting back n their air travel because f climate change.
13.(2022·全国乙卷·短文改错)They ften run at high speeds, what may put ur lives in danger.
14.(2022·北京卷·语法填空)That includes cups, bttles, and bags, mst f ________ are nly gd fr ne use.
15.(2022·天津卷·单项选择)Guide bks are prepared t suit the cnvenience f the traveler, ________ rutes rund a city r a site are ften suggested.
A. fr whichB. with which
C. fr whmD. with whm
考点02 名词性从句
1.(2024·新高考II卷·语法填空) If mst f their custmers are happy t buy larger quantities, that’s ________ they’ll prmte. But that leaves the sl (单独) custmers ut f pcket and disappinted.
2.(2023·新高考II卷·语法填空)This is ________ they need an English trainer.
3.(2022·新高考II卷·语法填空) Cbb, fr her party, started t ask cnference rganizers wh invited her t speak ______ she culd d s remtely; abut three-quarters f the time, they agreed.
4.(2022·新高考II卷·语法填空) He saved my sn’s life," said Mrs. Brwn. "I dn't knw ______ t thank him. ”
"I just didn't want the by t be hurt," said Henry.
5.(2022·北京卷·语法填空) It’s easy t explain hw we determine ________ smells are dangerus r nt: we learn.
6.(2022·天津卷·单项选择)Mental health invlves________ yu prcees things such as stress and anxiety.
A. hwB. whatC. whyD. which
7.(2022·浙江卷1月·语法填空)Cbb, fr her party, started t ask cnference rganizers wh invited her t speak ______ she culd d s remtely; abut three-quarters f the time, they agreed.
8.(2022·全国甲卷·短文改错)The disagreement was s sharp that neither he nr I knew what t settle it. One day, he talked with me r hped t mend ur relatins.
年份
卷别
定语从句
三年(14考)
名词性从句
三年(8考)
命题趋势
2024
新高考I卷
which/that
定语从句:以考查关系词为主,定语从句中的动词时态为辅。命题热点集中在以下几点:
关系代词和关系副词的基本用法
介词+关系代词(which/whm)
非限制性定语从句关系词的考查。
名词性从句:
名词性从句和定语从句连接词辨析
名词性从句连接词的辨析
固定句型和it
新高考II卷
wh
浙江卷1月
that/which
what
全国甲卷
2023
新高考I卷
新高考II卷
which
why
全国甲卷
as; where
what→which
全国乙卷
that/which; that→whse
北京卷
浙江卷1月
2022
新高考I卷
新高考II卷
whether/if; hw
全国甲卷
wh
what→hw
全国乙卷
what → which
浙江卷1月
that/wh
whether/if
浙江卷6月
北京卷
which
whether
天津卷
fr whm
hw
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