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    2024年江西省南昌市南昌县中考英语质检试卷

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    这是一份2024年江西省南昌市南昌县中考英语质检试卷,文件包含2024年江西省南昌市南昌县中考英语质检试卷doc、听力音频mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共37页, 欢迎下载使用。

    A.The cttn scarf.
    B.The silk scarf.
    C.The paper scarf.
    2.(1分) Why was Tm nt in the dining hall at lunchtime?
    A.Because he had t wait fr Linda.
    B.Because his pian class wasn't ver.
    C.Because he frgt Linda was there.
    3.(1分) Wh are the tw speakers?
    A.Mther and sn.
    B.Dctr and patient.
    C.Teacher and student.
    4.(1分) What des the man mean?
    A.Mike wn't be able t visit Peter tday.
    B.Mike desn't want t visit Peter tday.
    C.Mike is sick and Peter is busy.
    5.(1分) Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A.At a htel.
    B.At a library.
    C.At a bkshp.
    B)请听下面4段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段材料读两遍。
    6.(2分)(1)What has Jhn had fr 5 years?
    A.clthes
    B.ty car
    C.schlbag
    (2)What will they d with the mney frm the yard sale?
    A.They will give it t the children's hme.
    B.They will give it t the disabled peple.
    C.They will give it t the ld peple's hme.
    7.(2分)(1)What des Mary like best?
    A.Meat.
    B.Dumplings.
    C.Bread and eggs.
    (2)Hw ften des Mary eat the junk fd?
    A.Never.
    B.Twice a week.
    C.Smetimes.
    8.(3分)(1)When is Mm's birthday?
    A.June 21st.
    B.June 22nd.
    C.June 24th.
    (2)What d they plan t d fr Mm's birthday?
    A.T have a big party.
    B.T ck a big dinner.
    C.T make a birthday cake.
    (3)What is the daughter's present?
    A.A nice watch.
    B.Sme nice flwers.
    C.A nice dress.
    9.(3分)(1)What clr is the wman's wallet?
    A.Red.
    B.White.
    C.Black.
    (2)When did the wman prbably lse her wallet?
    A.When she was in the htel.
    B.When she was in the restaurant.
    C.When she was in the shpping mall.
    (3)Hw will the man tell the wman if they find the wallet?
    A.By ging t her huse.
    B.Thrugh the Internet.
    C.On the phne.
    C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
    10.(5分)(1)The writer's schl is in the f the city.
    (2)There are abut students and ver 100 teachers in the schl.
    (3)Jane used t g t wrk .
    (4)Jane pay ne yuan fr each ride nw.
    (5)The writer decides t ride t schl because he desn't want t the envirnment.
    Ⅱ.选择填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内。(每小题1分,共8分)。
    11.(1分)Yu wn't knw hw the beauty f this classical wrk _________ unless yu read it again and again.( )
    A.expressB.expressed
    C.is expressedD.has expressed
    12.(1分)—Yu knw ?In 12 hurs!
    —That's crazy.Hw is it even pssible?( )
    A. hw sn we must finish the task
    B. hw ften we must finish the task
    C. hw sn must we finish the task
    D. hw ften must we finish the task
    13.(1分)—Hanfu lvers___________ walking dwn the street in many cities.
    —Well,wearing hanfu helps t understand the Chinese culture.( )
    A. can be fundB. can find
    C. must be fundD. must find
    14.(1分)—I like yur teapt.It has a very funny but interesting shape.
    —Thank yu.It's a wrk f art,but it is als_____fr tea making.( )
    A. naturalB. practicalC. equalD. general
    16.(1分)Used t TV shws,where everything is quick and funny,many peple d nt have the ____________ t read a bk that requires thinking.( )
    A. patienceB. wisdmC. curageD. chance
    17.(1分)In my schl days,I a lt f reading in English every day.That was hw I learned English at that time.( )
    A.dB.didC.have dneD.will d
    18.(1分)The cmpany annunced it ne third f its bkstres the next year as mre peple chse t read e﹣bks.
    A.will clseB.wuld clse
    C.will penD.wuld pen
    Ⅲ.完形填空 (每小题15分,共26分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
    19.(15分)My elder sister and I were in the same schl.She was different.She was s (1) that she culdn't even lk at peple in the eye.S I never tld anyne (2) that she was my sister.Hwever,ne thing happened just tw years ag.It changed (3) I viewed her.It als changed me.
    Befre graduatin,the schl asked everyne t give a shw. (4) my sister was unable t wrk with thers,she was the nly ne left withut a grup.S she had t d it (5) ."I will sing,"my sister tld my parents and invited me t watch it.Hearing that,I was (6) .Hw culd my sister,wh was s shy,sing in frnt f the schl?I knew very well that if I (7) this t happen,she and I wuld becme a jke.But she insisted.
    The big day came.I sat in the seat telling myself,"It is fine. (8) knws she is yur sister."The shw started.My sister (9) in frnt f us.It tk her almst a whle minute t tell her name and class!"Why is she taking s lng?"Peple arund me became (10) .I felt nervus seat,hping I was smewhere else. (11) ,my sister started t sing.She pened her muth,and I culdn't believe it—it was perfect and beautiful!Her shw went (12) .It wn high praise frm all the students and teachers.
    At that mment,I realized that I was wrng.Hw culd I (13) my sister's abilities? (14) filled my heart as I listened t the sng.Althugh she knew that I was nt (15) t watch her shw,she still frgave(原谅) me.She never tk anything that I did t her t heart.It was then that I decided t lve her cmpletely.
    二B)请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的形式填空,其中有四个词要变形。
    20.(11分)
    Deng Qingming is ne f the three Chinese astrnauts carrying ut China's Shenzhu﹣15 spaceship missin.He (1) gt the chance t g t space after nearly 25 years f preparatin.
    Deng was brn in a village in Jiangxi Prvince in 1966.As his (2) bth wrked in the fields,he had t lk after his yunger brthers and sisters.At that time,his dream was t g t cllege and find a jb t (3) his family.
    Deng has been a (4) f the PLA Air Frce(空军) since 1984.When he left his village that year,his friends came t say gdbye t him.He was deeply tuched and decided t wrk hard.Years f hard (5) made him an excellent pilt,and he was chsen as ne f the (6) grup f Chinese astrnauts in 1998.
    Fr a lng time,Deng served as a backup (后备) astrnaut.His rad t space was (7) than that f his teammates.He spent almst all f his time preparing and waiting and he was(8) the chance t travel t space in the end.
    Besides that,Deng's wife supprted him a lt.She (9) care f the whle family and never cmplained."Yu've set an example t (10) daughter and we are prud f yu,"she tld him.
    After a lng wait,he flew int space by Shenzhu﹣15 spaceship in Nvember 2022 at last.Twenty﹣five years was quite a lng time,but Deng never gave up.(11) the natin needs him,he is always waiting there,ready t take n any challenge.
    Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共46分)A)阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填到提前括号内。
    21.(10分)If yu g shpping in any ty stre,yu can see clearly the different games and tys fr bys and girls:there are a lt f pink tys n ne side f the stre fr girls;and dark﹣clred cars,and sldiers fr bys.Sme big stres with tys may even have a pink flr fr girls and a blue flr fr bys.In fact,it is difficult t buy a ty fr a girl that is nt pink.
    Sme peple think that t much pink is bad fr girls.Sue Palmer,writer f Txic Childhd,is very wrried that mst girls ver the age f three are crazy abut the clr.Accrding t sme scientists,mst cmpanies ffer t many prducts in pink.Als,many parents think their little daughter lks cute in pink.Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannt make prper decisins by themselves(影响) the chices and the decisins they will make in the future.
    Sme parents are wrried t,fr example,Vanessa Hlburn,wh has tw girls under the age f fur.Their bedrms are a sea f pink and Vanessa is nt happy. "Pink says that yu are sft and gentle.Blue says that yu are strng and pwerful.I want my daughters t be strng and pwerful.I'm wrried that pink will nt help them with that,"she says.
    But nt everyne thinks there's smething wrng with pink.Graysn Turner is a father f three girls and he isn't wrried at all. "Peple frget that things change all the time," he says. "My girls used t lve pink when they were little,but as they get lder," he adds. "It's nly since the 1940s that peple have started dressing girls in pink—befre that it was a clr fr bys."
    (1)What is Sue Palmer's wrry?
    A.All f the girls under the age f three are crazy abut the clr f pink.
    B.Mst girls ver the age f three are crazy abut the clr f pink.
    C.Mst bys ver the age f three are crazy abut the clr f blue.
    D.All f the bys under the age f three are crazy abut the clr f blue.
    (2)The underlined wrd"that" in paragraph 3 means" ".
    A.being sft and gentle
    B.being strng and cute
    C.being strng and pwerful
    D.being gentle but pwerful
    (3)Accrding t Graysn Turner, .
    A.he is wrried abut the clr pink
    B.the lve f clrs changes as the fashins
    C.pink has always been a clr fr girls
    D.his girls prefer the clr pink all the time
    (4)The best structure(结构) f the passage may be .
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    (5)The purpse f this passage is t .
    A.explain why girls are crazy abut the clr pink
    B.intrduce hw the clr pink affects the girls' life
    C.describe different fashins in different perids fr kids
    D.shw peple's different pinins abut the clr pink
    22.(8分)Imagine a tiny rbt crawling(爬)thrugh yur bdy,helping dctrs with their wrk.It's nt frm a science nvel.Dctrs are nw using rbts t d peratins(手术),which allw dctrs t lk inside patients' bdies.The rbts als have tiny scissrs and ther tls. "It's like having little hands inside the patients, "said Dr.Wang frm a hspital in Beijing.
    Here's hw they wrk:The dctr makes a small cut in a patient.Then,the dctr puts the rbt thrugh the cut.Next,the dctr cntrls the rbt t reach where it needs t g.Finally,the dctr lks inside the patient's bdy and begins t wrk.
    The rbts have many advantages fr dctrs and patients.They help cut medical csts and make difficult peratins quicker and easier.They allw dctrs t perate with less damage(伤害)t patients "bdies,t.This helps them t heal(治愈)
    Hwever,the rbts aren't perfect.They can be expensive.What's mre,they are just tls t help humans
    Scientists are wrking t make rbts,smarter.Smeday,rbts may d even mre than expected fr humans.
    (1)The rbts carry t help dctrs lk inside patients' bdies.
    A.small cameras
    B.little hands
    C.cmmn tls
    D.tiny scissrs
    (2)In what rder des the dctr d peratins with the help f the rbt?
    a.Lk inside the patient's bdy and begin t wrk.
    b.Cntrl the rbt t reach where it needs t g.
    c.Put the rbt int the patient's bdy thrugh the cut.
    d.Make a small cut.
    A.d→b→c→a
    B.d→c→a→b
    C.d→a→c→b
    D.d→c→b→a
    (3)What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
    A.The size f the rbts.
    B.The future f the rbts.
    C.The csts f the rbts.
    D.The advantages f the rbts.
    (4)What may be the best title fr the passage?
    A.Dctrs Cut Medical Csts
    B.Scientists Make Rbts Smarter
    C.Rbts Help Dctrs with Operatins
    D.Patients D Mre than Expected
    23.(8分)When September cmes,the new term begins.Parents are all excited because their kids are ging back t schl.There's nthing better than this.Lking back at the nline﹣class perid,what wke up the parents every mrning was nt their alarms,signing﹣in(登陆)learning apps and handing in hmewrk pictures were daily activities fr parents t get everything ready fr kids.At the same time ▲ .
    What a cincidence!In ancient times,the new term started arund White Dew(白露) in September,becming an adult ,getting married and burial".The ceremny f starting schl was a big thing.It shwed everyne's best wishes fr a kid.
    Nt every kid culd g t schl.Mst f them had t wrk.But if yu were a by,yur father culd send yu t schl.Luckily,beginning in the Han Dynasty( 费用) were paid by the emperr.Bys studied very hard.They went t schl every day,with n weekends,and whever scred high in the tests culd get a gd jb.There weren't any math r science lessns.The students learned hw t read,write
    Educatin has played an imprtant rle in the develpment f China's sciety.Nwadays,China has prvided nine years' free educatin fr each child,and all the kids have a fair chance t enter schl.
    (1)Accrding t Paragraph 1,parents prbably felt during the nline﹣class perid.
    A.happy
    B.tired
    C.relaxed
    D.excited
    (2)Which f the fllwing stries can be the best chice fr "▲"?
    A.helping Yu Gng mve the muntains
    B.giving Sima Guang a stne t break the vat(缸)
    C.asking Kng Rng t give away the bigger pears
    D.sending the Mnkey King t guard the Peach Garden(蟠桃园)
    (3)What des the underlined wrd "cincidence" mean in Paragraph 2?
    A.精彩
    B.特殊
    C.差异
    D.巧合
    (4)What can we learn frm the passage?
    A.All the kids went t schl in ancient China.
    B.Kids needed t learn all the subjects in ancient times.
    C.Educatin is taken seriusly frm ancient China till nw.
    D.Ancient peple had a ceremny f starting schl fr girls.
    24.(10分)
    (1)If yu want t sign up fr the classes,yu can .
    A.visit the website
    B.make a telephne call
    C.send an email
    D.leave a message n WeChat
    (2)Jenny can't take the "Tasty zngzi" class tmrrw.Wh shuld she talk t?
    A.Mr Li.
    B.Mrs Smith.
    C.Ms Wang.
    D.Ms Green.
    (3)What d yu NOT need t make hamburgers in the "Easy hamburger" class?
    A.Eggs.
    B.Beef.
    C.Bread.
    D.Lettuce.
    (4)Jack is free at the weekend nly.What class can he jin?
    A.Jiazi magic.
    B.Easy hamburger.
    C.Tasty zngzi.
    D.Cupcake fun.
    (5)Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
    A.Having cking classes is fun.
    B.There is a cking class every day.
    C.Yu shuld be careful in cking classes.
    D.Yu can learn hw t ck bth Chinese and western fd.
    B)请阅读下面一篇短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的句子还原到文中,有两项是多余的。
    25.(10分)Sleep plays an imprtant rle in brain(大脑)develpment.Children shuld get enugh sleep.(1) A study says that because f being shrt f sleep,it is much harder fr children t d smething carefully.And als they becme frgetful and easy t make mistakes.Anther study shws that the right amunt f night﹣time sleep is just as imprtant fr children's develpment as healthy eating and taking exercise.
    (2) In general a yunger child needs mre sleep than an lder ne.Children at the age f 5﹣11 will need 10﹣12 hurs f sleep a night while children at the age f mre than 11 will need less hurs
    In fact,many parents dn't knw hw t help their children get enugh sleep.Here is smething yu can d.Fr children at the age f 5﹣11,a 30﹣40 minutes rutine(常规)(3) In the activities,children relax and enjy themselves a lt,and they will g t sleep mre easily.
    Children at the age f mre than 11 may g t bed late in the evening,talking with friends nline,playing games r watching TV.(4) And even they will be tired during the day.S limit(限制)yur children's use f the Internet,games and the TV befre they g t bed.(5) .
    根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑.
    A.If nt,many prblems will cme t them.
    B.Why des a child need s much sleep?
    C.Hw many hurs f sleep is enugh fr a child?
    D.S they will find it difficult t get up in the next mrning.
    E.It includes a bath,reading a stry tgether and s n.
    F.Taking exercise is as imprtant as enugh sleep fr children.
    G.And dn't allw them t have a cmputer r TV set in their bedrm.
    V、补全对话 (共5分)从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。其中有两项多余。
    26.(5分)Guide:I am happy t be yur guide these days.Are yu satisfied with my service?
    Turist:Yes,thank yu.(1)
    Guide:I am very happy t hear that.(2)
    Turist:They are very friendly and plite.The drivers will stp when we crss the rad.
    Guide:(3) D yu like the city?
    Turist:Yes,it's very beautiful.
    Guide:(4)
    Turist:Well,I want t buy sme lcal special snacks fr my family.Where can I buy them?
    Guide:(5)
    Turist:Thank yu again.I'll g there nw.
    A.Yes,we fllw the traffic rules well.
    B.Oh,there is a shp acrss frm the bank.
    C.Hw d yu like the city?
    D.Yu really did a gd jb.
    E.It's nly abut five minutes' walk.
    F.What else can I d fr yu?
    G.What d yu think f the peple here?
    Ⅵ.书面表达。(15分)
    27.(15分)初中三年生活转瞬即逝,如今即将毕业离开母校,此时此刻,用英语写一篇短文,描述一下你入校当天的所见所闻、经历感受,满怀信心地去迎接新的未来!
    要求:(1)语意连贯,层次清晰
    (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
    (3)短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    My First Day in the Middle Schl
    When I first walked int the middle schl,________.
    Nw I will leave my schl.I'm ging t wrk hard in the future t make my schl prud f me.
    2024年江西省南昌市南昌县中考英语质检试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    1.听力测试 (每小题1分,共20分)A)请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
    1.(1分) What scarf des the by like better?
    A.The cttn scarf.
    B.The silk scarf.
    C.The paper scarf.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    2.(1分) Why was Tm nt in the dining hall at lunchtime?
    A.Because he had t wait fr Linda.
    B.Because his pian class wasn't ver.
    C.Because he frgt Linda was there.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    3.(1分) Wh are the tw speakers?
    A.Mther and sn.
    B.Dctr and patient.
    C.Teacher and student.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    4.(1分) What des the man mean?
    A.Mike wn't be able t visit Peter tday.
    B.Mike desn't want t visit Peter tday.
    C.Mike is sick and Peter is busy.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    5.(1分) Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A.At a htel.
    B.At a library.
    C.At a bkshp.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    B)请听下面4段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段材料读两遍。
    6.(2分)(1)What has Jhn had fr 5 years?
    A.clthes
    B.ty car
    C.schlbag
    (2)What will they d with the mney frm the yard sale?
    A.They will give it t the children's hme.
    B.They will give it t the disabled peple.
    C.They will give it t the ld peple's hme.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    7.(2分)(1)What des Mary like best?
    A.Meat.
    B.Dumplings.
    C.Bread and eggs.
    (2)Hw ften des Mary eat the junk fd?
    A.Never.
    B.Twice a week.
    C.Smetimes.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    8.(3分)(1)When is Mm's birthday?
    A.June 21st.
    B.June 22nd.
    C.June 24th.
    (2)What d they plan t d fr Mm's birthday?
    A.T have a big party.
    B.T ck a big dinner.
    C.T make a birthday cake.
    (3)What is the daughter's present?
    A.A nice watch.
    B.Sme nice flwers.
    C.A nice dress.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    9.(3分)(1)What clr is the wman's wallet?
    A.Red.
    B.White.
    C.Black.
    (2)When did the wman prbably lse her wallet?
    A.When she was in the htel.
    B.When she was in the restaurant.
    C.When she was in the shpping mall.
    (3)Hw will the man tell the wman if they find the wallet?
    A.By ging t her huse.
    B.Thrugh the Internet.
    C.On the phne.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
    10.(5分)(1)The writer's schl is in the f the city.
    (2)There are abut students and ver 100 teachers in the schl.
    (3)Jane used t g t wrk .
    (4)Jane pay ne yuan fr each ride nw.
    (5)The writer decides t ride t schl because he desn't want t the envirnment.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    Ⅱ.选择填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内。(每小题1分,共8分)。
    11.(1分)Yu wn't knw hw the beauty f this classical wrk _________ unless yu read it again and again.( )
    A.expressB.expressed
    C.is expressedD.has expressed
    【分析】除非你一遍又一遍地读,否则你不会知道这部经典作品的美是如何表达的。
    【解答】"the beauty this wrk"和动词express"表达"之间是被动关系 dne。
    故选:C。
    【点评】掌握动词的时态和语态,结合句意和语境选择适当的答案。
    12.(1分)—Yu knw ?In 12 hurs!
    —That's crazy.Hw is it even pssible?( )
    A. hw sn we must finish the task
    B. hw ften we must finish the task
    C. hw sn must we finish the task
    D. hw ften must we finish the task
    【分析】﹣﹣你知道我们必须多久以后完成任务吗?十二个小时之后!
    ﹣﹣疯了。怎么可能?
    【解答】根据观察可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序。hw sn多久;hw ften多久。根据句子中的In 。
    故选:A。
    【点评】本题主要考查宾语从句的语序。
    13.(1分)—Hanfu lvers___________ walking dwn the street in many cities.
    —Well,wearing hanfu helps t understand the Chinese culture.( )
    A. can be fundB. can find
    C. must be fundD. must find
    【分析】﹣﹣在许多城市的大街上都能发现汉服爱好者。
    ﹣﹣嗯,穿汉服有助于了解中国文化。
    【解答】can能、能够。根据语境可知,因此排除C;句子的主语Hanfu ,所以要用被动语态,含有情态动词被动语态的结构为:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。
    故选:A。
    【点评】掌握情态动词被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
    14.(1分)—I like yur teapt.It has a very funny but interesting shape.
    —Thank yu.It's a wrk f art,but it is als_____fr tea making.( )
    A. naturalB. practicalC. equalD. general
    【分析】﹣我喜欢你的茶壶。它有一个非常有趣但有趣的形状。
    ﹣谢谢。这是一件艺术品,但对泡茶来说也很实用。
    【解答】A.自然的;B.实际的;D.总体的 a wrk art it als_____fr making.可知是指这是一件艺术品。
    故选:B。
    【点评】熟悉形容词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
    16.(1分)Used t TV shws,where everything is quick and funny,many peple d nt have the ____________ t read a bk that requires thinking.( )
    A. patienceB. wisdmC. curageD. chance
    【分析】习惯了电视节目,一切都是快速和有趣的,许多人没有耐心读一本需要思考的书。
    【解答】A.patience耐心;B.wisdm智慧;D.chance机会,where everything is quick and funny(习惯了电视节目,可知许多人没有耐心。
    故选:A。
    【点评】掌握不同名词的词义是解答本题的关键。
    17.(1分)In my schl days,I a lt f reading in English every day.That was hw I learned English at that time.( )
    A.dB.didC.have dneD.will d
    【分析】在我读书的日子里,我每天都阅读大量英语。那时我就是这样学会的英语。
    【解答】d,一般现在时,一般过去时,现在完成时,一般将来时 was I learned at time."可知,所以要用一般过去时。这里要注意 day虽然常与一般现在时连用。
    故选:B。
    【点评】此题考查动词的时态,需要考生掌握所有初中英语时态,方可解题。
    18.(1分)The cmpany annunced it ne third f its bkstres the next year as mre peple chse t read e﹣bks.
    A.will clseB.wuld clse
    C.will penD.wuld pen
    【分析】该公司宣布,由于越来越多的人选择阅读电子书,明年将关闭三分之一的书店。
    【解答】分析句子结构可知,annunced后跟的是宾语从句,从句应该用过去的某种时态,所以要用过去将来时。A一般将来时。结合句意,排除C和D。
    故选:B。
    【点评】宾语从句主要考查3大知识点,引导词、语序和时态。考生在作答时要从这3方面着手,所以平时要牢记宾语从句的这三大考点。
    Ⅲ.完形填空 (每小题15分,共26分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
    19.(15分)My elder sister and I were in the same schl.She was different.She was s (1) B that she culdn't even lk at peple in the eye.S I never tld anyne (2) C that she was my sister.Hwever,ne thing happened just tw years ag.It changed (3) D I viewed her.It als changed me.
    Befre graduatin,the schl asked everyne t give a shw. (4) A my sister was unable t wrk with thers,she was the nly ne left withut a grup.S she had t d it (5) B ."I will sing,"my sister tld my parents and invited me t watch it.Hearing that,I was (6) C .Hw culd my sister,wh was s shy,sing in frnt f the schl?I knew very well that if I (7) D this t happen,she and I wuld becme a jke.But she insisted.
    The big day came.I sat in the seat telling myself,"It is fine. (8) B knws she is yur sister."The shw started.My sister (9) A in frnt f us.It tk her almst a whle minute t tell her name and class!"Why is she taking s lng?"Peple arund me became (10) D .I felt nervus seat,hping I was smewhere else. (11) A ,my sister started t sing.She pened her muth,and I culdn't believe it—it was perfect and beautiful!Her shw went (12) D .It wn high praise frm all the students and teachers.
    At that mment,I realized that I was wrng.Hw culd I (13) C my sister's abilities? (14) C filled my heart as I listened t the sng.Althugh she knew that I was nt (15) B t watch her shw,she still frgave(原谅) me.She never tk anything that I did t her t heart.It was then that I decided t lve her cmpletely.
    【分析】这篇短文主要描述了作者的姐姐在学校中非常害羞,以至于作者从未告诉任何人她是自己的姐姐。然而,两年前发生的一件事改变了作者对姐姐的看法,也改变了自己。在毕业前,学校要求每个人表演节目,但由于姐姐无法与他人合作,她成为唯一一个没有团队的人。尽管作者担心姐姐会成为笑柄,但姐姐坚持要唱歌。最终,姐姐的表演获得了高度赞扬,作者意识到自己之前对姐姐的评判是错误的,决定全心全意地爱她。
    【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:她如此害羞。wrried担心的;prud自豪的。根据she even at in eye(她甚至不能直视别人的眼睛)可知。故选B。
    (2)考查名词短语。句意:所以。in ;in ;in ;in 。根据上句She s that culdn't lk peple the ,以至于她甚至不能直视别人的眼睛,此处应该表示作者从未在公众场合告诉任何人她是自己的姐姐。
    (3)考查副词。句意:这改变了我对她的看法;why为什么;hw怎么样,ne happened tw ag.(然而。)可知。故选D。
    (4)考查连词。句意:因为姐姐无法与他人合作。Since因为;Unless除非。根据句意可知。故选A。
    (5)考查副词。句意:所以。fast快速;slwly慢地。Since my was t with ,she the ne withut a ,她成为唯一一个没有团队的人,此处应该表示自己单独做。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:听到那事。satisfied满意的;surprised惊讶的。根据下句Hw my ,wh s ,sing frnt the ?(我的姐姐这么害羞?)可知。故选C。
    (7)考查动词。句意:我非常清楚,她和我就会成为一个笑话;advised建议;allwed同意 she 。)可知。故选D。
    (8)考查代词。句意:没人知道她是你的姐姐;Nbdy没人;Everybdy每个人 is 。)可知,应该表示没人知道她是自己的姐姐。
    (9)考查动词。句意:我的姐姐出现在我们面前;cheered欢呼;returned返回 shw 。)可知。故选A。
    (10)考查形容词。句意:我周围的人们变得不耐烦了;interesting有趣的;impatient不耐烦的 is taking lng?)可知。故选D。
    (11)考查副词,句意:最后。Finally最后;Mrever此外。根据句意可知,作者的姐姐开始唱歌了。
    (12)考查副词。句意:她的演出进行得很顺利;rapidly快速地;smthly顺利地 wn praise all students teachers.(它赢得了所有学生和老师的高度赞扬,此处应该表示演出很顺利。
    (13)考查动词。句意:我怎么能怀疑姐姐的能力呢;ntice通知;accept接受 that ,I realized I was ,我意识到我错了,此处应该表示怎么能怀疑姐姐的能力呢。
    (14)考查名词。句意:当我听着这首歌的时候。Warmth温暖;Shame羞愧。根据上文At mment,I that I wrng.(在那一刻。)可知。故选C。
    (15)考查形容词。句意:尽管她知道我不愿意看她的节目。able能够的;afraid害怕的。根据she frgave ,此处应该表示虽然作者不愿意看姐姐的节目。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    二B)请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的形式填空,其中有四个词要变形。
    20.(11分)
    Deng Qingming is ne f the three Chinese astrnauts carrying ut China's Shenzhu﹣15 spaceship missin.He (1) finally gt the chance t g t space after nearly 25 years f preparatin.
    Deng was brn in a village in Jiangxi Prvince in 1966.As his (2) parents bth wrked in the fields,he had t lk after his yunger brthers and sisters.At that time,his dream was t g t cllege and find a jb t (3) supprt his family.
    Deng has been a (4) member f the PLA Air Frce(空军) since 1984.When he left his village that year,his friends came t say gdbye t him.He was deeply tuched and decided t wrk hard.Years f hard (5) training made him an excellent pilt,and he was chsen as ne f the (6) first grup f Chinese astrnauts in 1998.
    Fr a lng time,Deng served as a backup (后备) astrnaut.His rad t space was (7) lnger than that f his teammates.He spent almst all f his time preparing and waiting and he was(8) given the chance t travel t space in the end.
    Besides that,Deng's wife supprted him a lt.She (9) tk care f the whle family and never cmplained."Yu've set an example t (10) ur daughter and we are prud f yu,"she tld him.
    After a lng wait,he flew int space by Shenzhu﹣15 spaceship in Nvember 2022 at last.Twenty﹣five years was quite a lng time,but Deng never gave up.(11) Whenever the natin needs him,he is always waiting there,ready t take n any challenge.
    【分析】本文主要介绍了宇航员邓清明。
    【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:经过近25年的准备。根据 chance g space nearly years preparatin.(经过近25年的准备。)结合备选词可知。用副词finally(最终)修饰动词gt。
    (2)考查名词。句意:由于他的父母都在地里干活。根据he t after yunger and 。)可知。用名词复数。
    (3)考查动词。句意:那时,找份工作养家 a jb(找份工作)可知。supprt family养家糊口,构成动词不定式。故填supprt。
    (4)考查名词。句意:邓自1984年以来一直是中国人民解放军空军的一员 has PLA Frce(空军) 1984.(邓自1984年以来一直是中国人民解放军空军的一)结合备选词可知。member成员,空前有a。故填member。
    (5)考查名词。句意:多年的艰苦训练使他成为一名优秀的飞行员。根据made an pilt(使他成为一名优秀的飞行员)可知。training训练。故填training。
    (6)考查数词。句意:多年的艰苦训练使他成为一名优秀的飞行员。根据he chsen ne Chinese in 。)结合备选词可知。空前有the。故填first。
    (7)考查形容词比较级。句意:他的太空之路比他的队友要长 spent all his preparing waiting(他几乎把所有的时间都花在准备和等待上)可知。再根据than可知。故填lnger。
    (8)考查过去分词。句意:他几乎把所有的时间都花在准备和等待上。根据he chance travel space the 。)结合备选词可知。主语he和谓语动词give之间是被动关系,结构为was dne。故填given。
    (9)考查动词。句意:她照顾全家。take care f照顾;再根据cmplained可知,take的过去式是tk。
    (10)考查代词。句意:你为我们的女儿树立了榜样。根据Yu've an we prud yu.(你为女儿树立了榜样。)结合备选词可知。用形容词性物主代词ur(我们的)修饰名词daughter。
    (11)考查连词。句意:无论何时国家需要他,准备接受任何挑战 natin him always there t n challenge.(国家需要他,准备接受任何挑战,是指无论何时国家需要他,准备接受任何挑战,符合语境,单词首字母大写。
    【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式,然后进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
    Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共46分)A)阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填到提前括号内。
    21.(10分)If yu g shpping in any ty stre,yu can see clearly the different games and tys fr bys and girls:there are a lt f pink tys n ne side f the stre fr girls;and dark﹣clred cars,and sldiers fr bys.Sme big stres with tys may even have a pink flr fr girls and a blue flr fr bys.In fact,it is difficult t buy a ty fr a girl that is nt pink.
    Sme peple think that t much pink is bad fr girls.Sue Palmer,writer f Txic Childhd,is very wrried that mst girls ver the age f three are crazy abut the clr.Accrding t sme scientists,mst cmpanies ffer t many prducts in pink.Als,many parents think their little daughter lks cute in pink.Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannt make prper decisins by themselves(影响) the chices and the decisins they will make in the future.
    Sme parents are wrried t,fr example,Vanessa Hlburn,wh has tw girls under the age f fur.Their bedrms are a sea f pink and Vanessa is nt happy. "Pink says that yu are sft and gentle.Blue says that yu are strng and pwerful.I want my daughters t be strng and pwerful.I'm wrried that pink will nt help them with that,"she says.
    But nt everyne thinks there's smething wrng with pink.Graysn Turner is a father f three girls and he isn't wrried at all. "Peple frget that things change all the time," he says. "My girls used t lve pink when they were little,but as they get lder," he adds. "It's nly since the 1940s that peple have started dressing girls in pink—befre that it was a clr fr bys."
    (1)What is Sue Palmer's wrry? B
    A.All f the girls under the age f three are crazy abut the clr f pink.
    B.Mst girls ver the age f three are crazy abut the clr f pink.
    C.Mst bys ver the age f three are crazy abut the clr f blue.
    D.All f the bys under the age f three are crazy abut the clr f blue.
    (2)The underlined wrd"that" in paragraph 3 means" C ".
    A.being sft and gentle
    B.being strng and cute
    C.being strng and pwerful
    D.being gentle but pwerful
    (3)Accrding t Graysn Turner, B .
    A.he is wrried abut the clr pink
    B.the lve f clrs changes as the fashins
    C.pink has always been a clr fr girls
    D.his girls prefer the clr pink all the time
    (4)The best structure(结构) f the passage may be A .
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    (5)The purpse f this passage is t D .
    A.explain why girls are crazy abut the clr pink
    B.intrduce hw the clr pink affects the girls' life
    C.describe different fashins in different perids fr kids
    D.shw peple's different pinins abut the clr pink
    【分析】本文是介绍在给孩子买玩具或者衣服的时候,我们会发现很多女孩的玩具或衣服都是粉色的,而男孩的是蓝色的。但现在一些人担心太多的粉色对女孩是不好的,对于这个问题不同的家长有不同的看法。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段前两句 peple that much is fr Palmer f Childhd very that girls the f are abut clr.(有些人认为太多的粉红色对女孩不好,《中毒的童年》的作者。)可知。故选B。
    (2)代词指代题。根据第三段中I my t and wrried pink nt them that,(我希望我的女儿们强壮有力。我担心粉红色对她们没有帮助,下划线单词"that"应是代指"强壮有力"。
    (3)细节理解题。根据最后一段中 frget things all time," says. girls used lve when were ,but they lder change."Turner that daughter wears clthes mre. lve pink just a all change," adds.("人们忘记了事情总是在变化。特纳解释说。他补充道:"这种对粉色的喜爱只是一种时尚。")可知根据格雷森 • 特纳说法对色彩的喜爱随着时尚的变化而变化。
    (4)篇章结构题。根据第一段中In fact,很难给一个女孩买一个不是粉红色的玩具;根据第二段中Sme peple think that t much pink is bad fr girls.(有些人认为粉红色太多对女孩不好;根据第四段中But nt everyne thinks there's smething wrng with pink.(但并不是每个人都认为粉色有问题,觉得粉色没有什么不好,这段文字的结构是:总—分。故选A。
    (5)主旨大意题。根据第二段首句Sme peple think that t much pink is bad fr girls.(一些人认为太多粉色对女孩们不好,t.(一些家长也很担心。)可知这篇文章的目的是展示人们对粉红色的不同看法。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    22.(8分)Imagine a tiny rbt crawling(爬)thrugh yur bdy,helping dctrs with their wrk.It's nt frm a science nvel.Dctrs are nw using rbts t d peratins(手术),which allw dctrs t lk inside patients' bdies.The rbts als have tiny scissrs and ther tls. "It's like having little hands inside the patients, "said Dr.Wang frm a hspital in Beijing.
    Here's hw they wrk:The dctr makes a small cut in a patient.Then,the dctr puts the rbt thrugh the cut.Next,the dctr cntrls the rbt t reach where it needs t g.Finally,the dctr lks inside the patient's bdy and begins t wrk.
    The rbts have many advantages fr dctrs and patients.They help cut medical csts and make difficult peratins quicker and easier.They allw dctrs t perate with less damage(伤害)t patients "bdies,t.This helps them t heal(治愈)
    Hwever,the rbts aren't perfect.They can be expensive.What's mre,they are just tls t help humans
    Scientists are wrking t make rbts,smarter.Smeday,rbts may d even mre than expected fr humans.
    (1)The rbts carry A t help dctrs lk inside patients' bdies.
    A.small cameras
    B.little hands
    C.cmmn tls
    D.tiny scissrs
    (2)In what rder des the dctr d peratins with the help f the rbt? D
    a.Lk inside the patient's bdy and begin t wrk.
    b.Cntrl the rbt t reach where it needs t g.
    c.Put the rbt int the patient's bdy thrugh the cut.
    d.Make a small cut.
    A.d→b→c→a
    B.d→c→a→b
    C.d→a→c→b
    D.d→c→b→a
    (3)What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut? D
    A.The size f the rbts.
    B.The future f the rbts.
    C.The csts f the rbts.
    D.The advantages f the rbts.
    (4)What may be the best title fr the passage? C
    A.Dctrs Cut Medical Csts
    B.Scientists Make Rbts Smarter
    C.Rbts Help Dctrs with Operatins
    D.Patients D Mre than Expected
    【分析】医生现在使用机器人进行手术,因为机器人可以做一些医生无法做的工作。机器人携带小型摄像头,让医生能够观察病人体内情况。它们还配备了小剪刀和其他工具。医生通过控制机器人进行手术,可以减少对病人身体的损伤,帮助病人更快康复。然而,机器人也有缺点,比如昂贵和无法取代医生的技能。科学家正在努力使机器人更加智能,未来机器人可能会为人类做更多的事情。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段This is because rbts can d sme wrk that dctrs can't the rbts carry small cameras。机器人携带小型相机。)可知机器人携带小型相机。故选:A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段Here's hw they wrk:The dctr makes a small cut in a patient.Then,the dctr cntrls the rbt t reach where it needs t g.Finally,the dctr lks inside the patient's bdy and begins t wrk.(它们的工作原理是这样的:医生在病人身上切一个小口,医生让机器人穿过切口,医生控制机器人到达它需要去的地方,在机器人的帮助下。)可知正确的顺序是d→c→b→a。
    (3)段落大意题。根据第三段The rbts have many advantages fr dctrs and patients.(机器人对医生和病人有很多好处。故选:D。
    (4)标题归纳题。通读全文,因为机器人可以做一些医生无法做的工作,让医生能够观察病人体内情况。医生通过控制机器人进行手术,帮助病人更快康复。故选:C。
    【点评】做这类阅读理解,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
    23.(8分)When September cmes,the new term begins.Parents are all excited because their kids are ging back t schl.There's nthing better than this.Lking back at the nline﹣class perid,what wke up the parents every mrning was nt their alarms,signing﹣in(登陆)learning apps and handing in hmewrk pictures were daily activities fr parents t get everything ready fr kids.At the same time ▲ .
    What a cincidence!In ancient times,the new term started arund White Dew(白露) in September,becming an adult ,getting married and burial".The ceremny f starting schl was a big thing.It shwed everyne's best wishes fr a kid.
    Nt every kid culd g t schl.Mst f them had t wrk.But if yu were a by,yur father culd send yu t schl.Luckily,beginning in the Han Dynasty( 费用) were paid by the emperr.Bys studied very hard.They went t schl every day,with n weekends,and whever scred high in the tests culd get a gd jb.There weren't any math r science lessns.The students learned hw t read,write
    Educatin has played an imprtant rle in the develpment f China's sciety.Nwadays,China has prvided nine years' free educatin fr each child,and all the kids have a fair chance t enter schl.
    (1)Accrding t Paragraph 1,parents prbably felt B during the nline﹣class perid.
    A.happy
    B.tired
    C.relaxed
    D.excited
    (2)Which f the fllwing stries can be the best chice fr "▲"? D
    A.helping Yu Gng mve the muntains
    B.giving Sima Guang a stne t break the vat(缸)
    C.asking Kng Rng t give away the bigger pears
    D.sending the Mnkey King t guard the Peach Garden(蟠桃园)
    (3)What des the underlined wrd "cincidence" mean in Paragraph 2? D
    A.精彩
    B.特殊
    C.差异
    D.巧合
    (4)What can we learn frm the passage? C
    A.All the kids went t schl in ancient China.
    B.Kids needed t learn all the subjects in ancient times.
    C.Educatin is taken seriusly frm ancient China till nw.
    D.Ancient peple had a ceremny f starting schl fr girls.
    【分析】这段短文主要讲述了九月开学的情景,家长们对孩子们回到学校感到兴奋。
    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第1段"Parents are all excited because their kids are ging back t schl.There's nthing better than this.Lking back at the nline﹣class perid,but their kids' cming nline classes"(父母们都很兴奋。没有比这更好的了,每天早上叫醒父母的不是他们的闹钟,故选B。
    (2)推理判断题。根据第1段"At the same time,父母必须全神贯注于他们的孩子,因为孩子手握电子产品。所以D选项"派美猴王去看守蟠桃园"符合。故选D。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据第3段"When September cmes,新学期开始,而古代学生的开学也是从九月的白露开始,可推测cincidence意为"巧合"。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第2段"The ceremny f starting schl was a big thing.It shwed everyne's best wishes fr a kid."(开学典礼是一件大事。)和第4段"Educatin has played an imprtant rle in the develpment f China's sciety.Nwadays,and all the kids have a fair chance t enter schl.(教育在中国社会的发展中发挥了重要的作用,中国已经为每个孩子提供了九年免费教育,教育一直受到重视。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    24.(10分)
    (1)If yu want t sign up fr the classes,yu can A .
    A.visit the website
    B.make a telephne call
    C.send an email
    D.leave a message n WeChat
    (2)Jenny can't take the "Tasty zngzi" class tmrrw.Wh shuld she talk t? C
    A.Mr Li.
    B.Mrs Smith.
    C.Ms Wang.
    D.Ms Green.
    (3)What d yu NOT need t make hamburgers in the "Easy hamburger" class? A
    A.Eggs.
    B.Beef.
    C.Bread.
    D.Lettuce.
    (4)Jack is free at the weekend nly.What class can he jin? D
    A.Jiazi magic.
    B.Easy hamburger.
    C.Tasty zngzi.
    D.Cupcake fun.
    (5)Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage? B
    A.Having cking classes is fun.
    B.There is a cking class every day.
    C.Yu shuld be careful in cking classes.
    D.Yu can learn hw t ck bth Chinese and western fd.
    【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了烹饪俱乐部为儿童开设的有趣烹饪课程。
    【解答】细节理解题。
    (1)根据第一个方框Fun cking fr at club Visit the !(烹饪俱乐部为孩子们提供有趣的烹饪课程 访问报名参加课程,如果你想报名参加这些课程。故选A。
    (2)根据第三个方框左Tasty zngzi(美味的粽子)Teacher:Ms ,珍妮明天不能参加美味粽子课了。故选C。
    (3)根据第二个方框右Making hamburgers easy yu are ,beef and cream.Cme learn t hamburgers these ingredients.(做汉堡包很简单、牛肉、生菜和沙拉酱。)可知,你不需要鸡蛋做汉堡。
    (4)根据第三个方框右Cupcake fun(Friday 4 2:30 ,杰克只有周末有空。故选D。
    (5)根据第二个方框左(Tuesday 6,0 0 5:30 5:00 r 5:00 4:00 Friday p.m.) 4,00 Saturday p.m.)((星期五下午4点或星期六下午8点30分))可知。B项"这里每天都有烹饪课。故选B。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    B)请阅读下面一篇短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的句子还原到文中,有两项是多余的。
    25.(10分)Sleep plays an imprtant rle in brain(大脑)develpment.Children shuld get enugh sleep.(1) B A study says that because f being shrt f sleep,it is much harder fr children t d smething carefully.And als they becme frgetful and easy t make mistakes.Anther study shws that the right amunt f night﹣time sleep is just as imprtant fr children's develpment as healthy eating and taking exercise.
    (2) C In general a yunger child needs mre sleep than an lder ne.Children at the age f 5﹣11 will need 10﹣12 hurs f sleep a night while children at the age f mre than 11 will need less hurs
    In fact,many parents dn't knw hw t help their children get enugh sleep.Here is smething yu can d.Fr children at the age f 5﹣11,a 30﹣40 minutes rutine(常规)(3) E In the activities,children relax and enjy themselves a lt,and they will g t sleep mre easily.
    Children at the age f mre than 11 may g t bed late in the evening,talking with friends nline,playing games r watching TV.(4) D And even they will be tired during the day.S limit(限制)yur children's use f the Internet,games and the TV befre they g t bed.(5) G .
    根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑.
    A.If nt,many prblems will cme t them.
    B.Why des a child need s much sleep?
    C.Hw many hurs f sleep is enugh fr a child?
    D.S they will find it difficult t get up in the next mrning.
    E.It includes a bath,reading a stry tgether and s n.
    F.Taking exercise is as imprtant as enugh sleep fr children.
    G.And dn't allw them t have a cmputer r TV set in their bedrm.
    【分析】短文讲了睡眠在大脑发育过程中起着重要的作用.孩子们应该有足够的睡眠.详细的讲述了孩子们正常的睡眠时间和如何让孩子更好的睡眠等.
    【解答】细节推理题.
    (1)B 根据后句A study that f shrt sleep is harder children d carefully als becme and t mistakes,由于睡眠不足.而且他们变得健忘.可知结合选项?故选B.
    (2)C 根据后句In general a child mre than lder .Children the f will 10﹣12 f a night children the f than will less .一般而言.5﹣11岁的儿童每晚需要10﹣12小时的睡眠.可知结合选项?故选C.
    (3)E 根据前句Fr children the f ,a 30﹣40 rutine(常规)befre is .对于5﹣11岁的孩子来说,应说它包括洗澡.故选E.
    (4)D 根据前句Children at age mre 11 g bed in evening with nline games watching .11岁以上的孩子晚上可能会很晚才睡觉,玩游戏或看电视,应说所以他们会发现第二天早上很难起床.
    (5)G 根据前句S limit(限制)yur use the ,games the befre g bed,在孩子睡觉前、游戏和电视,应说不要让他们的卧室里有电脑或电视机.
    【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
    V、补全对话 (共5分)从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。其中有两项多余。
    26.(5分)Guide:I am happy t be yur guide these days.Are yu satisfied with my service?
    Turist:Yes,thank yu.(1) D
    Guide:I am very happy t hear that.(2) G
    Turist:They are very friendly and plite.The drivers will stp when we crss the rad.
    Guide:(3) A D yu like the city?
    Turist:Yes,it's very beautiful.
    Guide:(4) F
    Turist:Well,I want t buy sme lcal special snacks fr my family.Where can I buy them?
    Guide:(5) B
    Turist:Thank yu again.I'll g there nw.
    A.Yes,we fllw the traffic rules well.
    B.Oh,there is a shp acrss frm the bank.
    C.Hw d yu like the city?
    D.Yu really did a gd jb.
    E.It's nly abut five minutes' walk.
    F.What else can I d fr yu?
    G.What d yu think f the peple here?
    【分析】这是一则游客和导游谈论这次旅游的对话。
    【解答】(1)根据下文I am happy hear 。)结合选项可知。"符合题意。
    (2)根据下文They are friendly plite.(他们非常友好和礼貌,G项"你觉得这里的人怎么样。故选G。
    (3)根据上文The drivers stp we the ,司机们会停车,A项"是的。"符合题意。
    (4)根据下文Well,I want buy lcal snacks my ,我想给我的家人买一些当地特色小吃,F项"我还能为你做些什么。故选F。
    (5)根据上文Where can I them?)结合选项可知,银行对面有一家商店。故选B。
    【点评】题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
    Ⅵ.书面表达。(15分)
    27.(15分)初中三年生活转瞬即逝,如今即将毕业离开母校,此时此刻,用英语写一篇短文,描述一下你入校当天的所见所闻、经历感受,满怀信心地去迎接新的未来!
    要求:(1)语意连贯,层次清晰
    (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
    (3)短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    My First Day in the Middle Schl
    When I first walked int the middle schl,________.
    Nw I will leave my schl.I'm ging t wrk hard in the future t make my schl prud f me.
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    Hwever,when I sat dwn at my desk and began t knw abut my teachers and classmates,I fund everyne was really nice t me.然而,当我坐在书桌前,开始了解我的老师和同学时,我发现每个人都对我很好。when引导的时间状语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    At the end f that first schl day,I felt n mre fear and I believed I wuld have lts f fun at this new schl.在学校的第一天结束时,我不再感到恐惧,我相信我会在这个新学校有很多乐趣。I believed+宾语从句。
    【解答】
    My First Day in the Middle Schl
    When I first walked int the middle schl,when I sat dwn at my desk and began t knw abut my teachers and classmates,I played sccer with my newly﹣made friends n the playgrund.Lking at the beautiful campus,I felt n mre fear and I believed I wuld have lts f fun at this new schl.【高分句型二】
    Nw I will leave my schl.I'm ging t wrk hard in the future t make my schl prud f me.
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
    (1)A.wrried
    B.shy
    C.prud
    D.cl
    (2)A.in all
    B.in place
    C.in public
    D.in fear
    (3)A.whether
    B.why
    C.when
    D.hw
    (4)A.Since
    B.If
    C.Unless
    D.Thugh
    (5)A.fast
    B.alne
    C.slwly
    D.heavily
    (6)A.satisfied
    B.excited
    C.surprised
    D.relaxed
    (7)A.expected
    B.advised
    C.frced
    D.allwed
    (8)A.Anybdy
    B.Nbdy
    C.Smebdy
    D.Everybdy
    (9)A.appeared
    B.cheered
    C.practised
    D.returned
    (10)A.strange
    B.interesting
    C.careful
    D.impatient
    (11)A.Finally
    B.First
    C.Mrever
    D.Otherwise
    (12)A.badly
    B.rapidly
    C.suddenly
    D.smthly
    (13)A.prve
    B.ntice
    C.dubt
    D.accept
    (14)A.Warmth
    B.Sadness
    C.Shame
    D.Jy
    (15)A.able
    B.willing
    C.afraid
    D.lucky
    whenever ur take give first training finally parent supprt lng member
    Fun cking classes fr children at Cking club
    Visit www.cking club.cm t sign up( 报名)fr the classes!
    Jiazi magic
    (Tuesday 5:00 Thursday 4:30 p.m.) What fillings(馅)d yu like in yur jiazi,vegetables,meat r fish?D yu want t make jiazi in different clrs?Cme and jin us.
    Teacher:Mr Li
    (Tel:578﹣8766)
    Easy hamburger
    (Wednesday 5:00 am r Thursday 5:00 am) Making hamburgers is easy!All yu need are bread,beef,chicken.lettuce and salad cream.Cme and learn hw t make hamburgers with these simple ingredients.
    Teacher:Mrs Smith
    (Email:happysmith@sina.cm)
    Tasty zngzi
    (Mnday 5:00 Friday 4:30 p.m.) What kind f zngzi d yu like,sweet r salty?Yu can make yur wn zngzi with different tastes.
    Teacher:Ms Wang
    (WeChat:Wang6126)
    Cupcake fun
    (Friday 4,00 Saturday 2:30 p.m.)
    D yu like cupcakes?We can teach yu hw t make all yur favurite cupcakes!
    Teacher:Ms Green
    (Tel:578﹣9665)
    Nte;Yu may use the ven r the knife.The biling water may als be necessary.Be careful!
    (1)A.wrried
    B.shy
    C.prud
    D.cl
    (2)A.in all
    B.in place
    C.in public
    D.in fear
    (3)A.whether
    B.why
    C.when
    D.hw
    (4)A.Since
    B.If
    C.Unless
    D.Thugh
    (5)A.fast
    B.alne
    C.slwly
    D.heavily
    (6)A.satisfied
    B.excited
    C.surprised
    D.relaxed
    (7)A.expected
    B.advised
    C.frced
    D.allwed
    (8)A.Anybdy
    B.Nbdy
    C.Smebdy
    D.Everybdy
    (9)A.appeared
    B.cheered
    C.practised
    D.returned
    (10)A.strange
    B.interesting
    C.careful
    D.impatient
    (11)A.Finally
    B.First
    C.Mrever
    D.Otherwise
    (12)A.badly
    B.rapidly
    C.suddenly
    D.smthly
    (13)A.prve
    B.ntice
    C.dubt
    D.accept
    (14)A.Warmth
    B.Sadness
    C.Shame
    D.Jy
    (15)A.able
    B.willing
    C.afraid
    D.lucky
    whenever ur take give first training finally parent supprt lng member
    Fun cking classes fr children at Cking club
    Visit www.cking club.cm t sign up( 报名)fr the classes!
    Jiazi magic
    (Tuesday 5:00 Thursday 4:30 p.m.) What fillings(馅)d yu like in yur jiazi,vegetables,meat r fish?D yu want t make jiazi in different clrs?Cme and jin us.
    Teacher:Mr Li
    (Tel:578﹣8766)
    Easy hamburger
    (Wednesday 5:00 am r Thursday 5:00 am) Making hamburgers is easy!All yu need are bread,beef,chicken.lettuce and salad cream.Cme and learn hw t make hamburgers with these simple ingredients.
    Teacher:Mrs Smith
    (Email:happysmith@sina.cm)
    Tasty zngzi
    (Mnday 5:00 Friday 4:30 p.m.) What kind f zngzi d yu like,sweet r salty?Yu can make yur wn zngzi with different tastes.
    Teacher:Ms Wang
    (WeChat:Wang6126)
    Cupcake fun
    (Friday 4,00 Saturday 2:30 p.m.)
    D yu like cupcakes?We can teach yu hw t make all yur favurite cupcakes!
    Teacher:Ms Green
    (Tel:578﹣9665)
    Nte;Yu may use the ven r the knife.The biling water may als be necessary.Be careful!
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