2024年广东省中考英语模拟试卷（四）

这是一份2024年广东省中考英语模拟试卷（四），共9页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁， ”等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、 考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号” 栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码 粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的 答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不 能答在试卷上
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题 目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新 的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三 个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
D yu want t d well in everything yu d?If s,then hw?Here is 1 example.
There is a farmer wh grws crn all his life.Each year,he 2 his crn t the market. Then each time,his crn is the best, 3 he ften wins first prize.
One year,a newspaper reprter interviews 4 abut hw he grws the crn.His answer makes all peple surprised.He says,“I give my crn seed(种子)t my neighburs.”
“Hw can yu share yur crn seed _5 yur neighburs?”the reprter asks.“Yu knw
they are als taking part in the game with yu each year."
“Why nt,Sir?”says the farmer.“Dn't yu knw the wind picks up pllen(花粉)frm the crn?Then it mves the pllen 6 frm field t field.If my neighburs grw bad crn,
then crss-pllinatin(异花传粉)will make my crn grw 7 .S I must help my neighburs
if I want 8 gd crn.”
The farmer knws much abut the life.His crn can't grw well if his 9 crn desn't
grw well
A meaningful life 10 by what we can give t thers.Giving,instead f taking,makes us
different frm ther peple.
1.A.a B.an C.the
B.takes C.will take
B.because C.but
B.his C.him
B.with C.frm
B.quickly C.quickness
B.wrse C.wrsl
B.grwing C.t grw
B.neighburs C.neighburs'
B.is decided C.was decided
二、 完 形 填 空 ( 本 大 题 共 1 0 小 题 ， 每 小 题 1 分 ， 共 1 0 分 )
请通读下面短文 ， 掌握其大意 ， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 ， 并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The Internatinal Space Statin(ISS)ges arund Earth.It is the secnd brightest bject in ur night sky after the 11 .In 1998,the first piece f the ISS was sent int space.230 peple frm 18 cuntries have 12 it since then.The ISS usually 13 3 t 6 peple at ne time. Astrnauts living there wrk n 14 science prjects.The ISS has hsted ver 1,500 such prjects s far.900 f thse have been 15 use in the science field.
But the statin is ut f its 16 .In 2011,Russia said that the ISS wuld stp wrking in 2024 and it was becming"space junk".But the US 17 said it wuld extend ( 延 伸 ) its
service life t 2025.
The ISS csts 3-4 billin dllars each year.Many peple have argued that this 18 culd be better spent imprving cnditins n earth.
“What will happen t the ISS after 2025 is 19 .But it's certain that there are lts f 20 uses,”said Jeffrey Hffman wh ever wrked in the ISS.
China has already had its wn space statin —Tiangng,and it will be the nly space statin then.
B.sun C.earth D.star
B.visited C.discvered D.buill
B.takes C.hlds D.stays
B.differeni C.cmmn D.useless
int B.brken int C.lked int D.put int
B.cntrl C.reach D.questin
B.never C.slwly D.then
B.junk C.mney D.treasure
B.unknwn C.unimprtanl D.uncmfrtable
B.familiar C.famus D.pssible
三、阅 读 理 解 ( 本 大 题 共 1 5 小 题 ， 每 小 题 2 分 ， 共 3 0 分 )
请 阅 读A 、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21.Hw many ways are there fr a camper t get the handbk?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three. D.Fur.
22.Wh may be the campers?
A.Parents. B.Caches. C,Vlunteers D.Children.
23.Which f the fllwing signs may be seen at the camp?
A. B. C. D.
24.Which is an afternn activity?
A.Fishing. B.Strytelling. C.A field trip D.An experiment.
25.What is the purpse f this passage?
A.T explain camping knwledge. B.T share the histry f a camp.
C.T intrduce camp caches and teachers. D.T prvide infrmatin f a camp.
B
A grwing number f peple are using ChatGPT,an AI prgramme,t create bks fr sale.
Until recently,Brett Schickler never imagined he culd be a writer.But after learning abut
ChatGPT,Schickler decided that he had a terrific chance.“The idea f writing a bk finally seemed pssible,”said Schickler,a pstman in New Yrk.“I thught I culd d this.”
Using the AI prgramme,Schickler created a 30-page picture bk in a few hurs.He
ffered it fr sale in January thrugh Amazn.“The bk has made me less than $100,”he said.While that may nt sund like much,it is enugh t make him want t create ther bks using ChatGPT.Like Schickler,Kamil Banc tld his wife that he culd make a bk in less than ne day.“It was actually really simple,”he said.“I was surprised at hw fast it went frm an idea t publishing(出版). ”
Hwever,Mark Dawsn,a famus writer,was quick t call ChatGPT-aided (人工智能辅助
的 )nvels“dull”,which means nt interesting.He said,“If a bk gets bad reviews because the writing is dull,then it's quickly ging t the bttm.”
Mary Rasenberger is a member f a writer's grup.She said,"This is smething we really
need t think abut.These bks will pur int the market and a lt f writers are ging t be ut
f wrk.”
26.What is Brett Schickler?
A.A famus writer. B.A pstman in the US.
C.A wrker f Amazn. D.An engineer.
27.What des the underlined wrd“terrific” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.Gd. B.Different. C,Same. D,Necessary
28.What can we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A.Brett Schickler has made much mney with Al.
B.Brett Schickler plans t create a bk nce a mnth.
C.Brett Schickler dreamed f being a writer when he was yung.
D.Brett Schickler may keep writing bks by ChatGPT.
29.Hw des Mary Rasenberger feel abut the writers'jbs?
A.Prud. B.Wrried. C,Cnfident D.Tired.
30.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Mre and mre e-bks will be written by Al.
B.ChatGPT has made reading much easier.
C.AI influences the writing and publishing industry.
D.Mre peple are taking writing as a career.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位外籍学生的个人信息，右栏是粤港澳大湾区七个城市/行政区 的信息，请为每位外籍学生选择合适的居住地点，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项 涂黑。
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词， 每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Chinese silk is strng,light and sft.As ne f the best materials(材料)fr 36 ,it has
a perfect lk and feel that n ther materials can match.
There is a stry abut hw Chinese silk was 37 by Lei Zu,the wife f Huang Di.Lei Zu was having tea under a big tree when a silkwrm ccn ( 蚕 茧 ) fell int 38 cup.As she tried t pull the ccn ut,it started t unwind(展开) 39 the"line"seemed endless.She realised that the 40 line culd be used t make clthes.Then Lei Zu taught her peple hw t 41 silkwrms and hw t get silk.
Fr 42 f years after that,silk was nly used by rich peple.With the develpment f the silk industry,mre silk was prduced.It was n lnger 43 fr rich peple.In the Han Dynasty,silk was transprted as far as Spain,Rme and many ther cuntries.The trade rad
was knwn as the Silk Rad,which cnnected China t the 44 f the wrld.
Tday,silk can be used nt nly fr clthes but als fr paintings,kites,and 45 fishing nets (网) .Wherever Chinese silk ges arund the wrld,it is always warmly received.
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语 义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
46.What is a“lying dwn”lifestyle?
Camper Handbk
We've created a handbk yu can dwnlad here answers many f the questins parents have abut DEC Summer Camp.As yu've already signed up this camp,yu can check yur email bx fr a cpy f the well.Please review it and get in tuch with us at 569-985 if Camp Huses
Abut ten peple share a wden huse,including a general bath huse is within 200 feet f each huse.The size
httpwww.
and campers
yur kid fr
handbk as
yu have questins.
cach and a camp vlunteer.A f a huse may nt be the same.
Camp Rules
·Mney:Mney and all valuables shuld remain at hme.
●Electrnics ( 电 子 产 品 ) : Electrnics like mbile phnes and cmputer games are NOT allwed at camp
Sample Schedules
Generally,campers get up at 7:00 am and have an early bird activity like swimming r fishing.After breakfast,there are activities until lunch.These may include envirnmental lessns r bilgy experiments.After lunch,there are mre activities,such as hiking, bating,r field trips.Taking a night walk,star watching,playing games and listening t stries arund a campfire are amng the chices fr the night.
31.Kate lves Cantnese fd(粤菜) and Cantnese sngs.She wants t visit sme famus places f
interest
32.Jhn wants t live in an
envirnmentally friendly city.He is fnd f cllecting mdel cars and he wuld als like t watch car racing in persn.
33.Tm is a cmputer prgrammer.He
wants t live in mdern cities and lk fr a jb in sme big cmpanies like Tencent Cmpany.
34.Mary plans t live in an internatinal city and she hpes t have grea fun there.Mrever,she is quite interested in different kinds f mvies
A.Dngguan is a big city in the suth f Guangdng
Prvince.It is a famus histrical and cultural city with many places f interest.It is well wrth
visiting fr bth its cultural and natural sights.
B.Shenzhen has been named as ne f the wrld's 25 tp high-technlgy develpment cities.The
Huawei Cmpany and Tencent Cmpany are in the city.Many yung peple want t wrk there.
C.Guangzhu is the capital f Guangdng Prvince.It is famus fr its fd.The Cantnese fd is
delicius.Yu can have Zacha near Yuexiu Park and enjy sme Cantnese peras there
D.Zhuhai has a first-class living envirnment and is ne f the happiest cities in China.Besides,
Zhuhai Internatinal Circuit(赛车道),is a very challenging high-speed track fr car racing
E.Maca is a wrld centre fr turism and relaxatin Its famus light industry and htel industry have made Maca ne f the mst develped and mdern areas in the wrld
35.David is interested in plants and animals.He prefers t d plant and animal research in a small city where there is n nise
F.Hng Kng is a well-knwn internatinal city,which
is clean and beautiful.What's mre,Hng Kng
Internatinal Film Festival is held in March r April
every year.
G.Zhaqing is a quiet city near Guangzhu in
Guangdng Prvince.It is famus fr different kinds f flwers and birds.The fresh air and quiet
envirnment make many peple want t live there.
hundred just discver sell even and rest clthes but strng she raise
“Lying dwn”(als knwn as tang ping)has becme a ht wrd amng yung peple these days.The idea f lw material needs and being willing t accept whatever life gives them is described as a“lying dwn”lifestyle.
Sme yung peple think that t raise a child needs t much mney.At the same time,the rising living csts have pushed them s hard.Sme want t lie dwn because their tiring jbs, cmpetitin with peers( 同 龄 人 ) ,as well as persnal relatinships frce them t run away.
On the ther hand,with the great imprvement f living cnditins,sme yung peple tday have lst the spirit f fighting hard fr a better life.“I stay at hme,sleep and watch TV series,and I'm pleased with what I have nw,”said Daisy,wh left her jb tw weeks ag. N wnder that nw sme yung peple wuld like t chse t live a simple way instead f always fllwing the gd quality(质量)f fighting hard.
Interestingly,mst yung peple,wh are"big fans"f the“lying dwn”lifestyle, pint ut that they nly accept a temprary(暂时的) “lying dwn”as a shrt rest.In fact, lying dwn is nt ttally cmfrtable fr them.“Yung peple have bth ambitin and cnfusin(困惑)abut their future,but anyway we shuld value ur lives and ur time,”a cllege student said.
47.Why d sme yung peple want t lie dwn?
48.When did Daisy leave her jb?
49.What lifestyle wuld sme yung peple like t chse t live nw?
50.What shuld mst yung peple value accrding t a cllege student?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51.“青春须早为，岂能长少年。”世间有很多美好的东西需要我们珍惜。某英文网站正在
开展以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内 容包括：
(1)你最珍惜的事物是什么及其原因；
(2)在日常生活中你是怎样做的(至少两点);
(3)你对自己的评价。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
There are many things we shuld value in ur life.