2024年河南省周口一中中考英语模拟试卷
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这是一份2024年河南省周口一中中考英语模拟试卷,共8页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,阅读理解,语篇填空,补全对话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2024年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷
英 语(二)
注意:
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟,满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息, 然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1.What will Jane d tnight?
A.Watch TV. B.Watch the play. C.Study fr the test.
2.What des Alice think f the mvie?
A.Bring. B.Exciting C.Old.
3.When will they have the exam?
A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday.
4.What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A.Guide and turist. B.Dctr and patient. C.Teacher and student.
5.What may the wman d next?
A.Repair the bicycle. B.Buy a new bicycle. C.Buy a new car.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What's the matter with Jenny?
A.She had a fight with Susan. B.She failed her exam.
C.She brke Susan's bk.
7.What is Jhn's advice fr Jenny?
A.Give Susan a call. B.Write Susan a letter. C.Help Susan with her study.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.When is the best time t visit the Summer Palace?
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
9.Wh did Jack g t the Summer Palace with?
A.His brther. B,His classmates C.His parents
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
英语试卷(二)第1页(共8页)
10.When was Jenny's birthday party?
A.Last night B.Last week. C.The day befre yesterday.
11.What did Eric give Jenny as her birthday present?
A.A pair f trusers. B.A pair f glves. C.A pair f glasses.
12.Hw lng did the party last?
A.1 hur B.2 hurs. C.3 hurs.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Where will Mike g fr the summer vacatin?
A.T a farm. B.T the seaside C.T a muntain
14.What des the wman think f Dalian?
A.Beautiful. B.Nisy. C.Dirty.
15.Hw will Mike g n his trip?
A.By air. B.By train. C.By bus.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A
B
C
16. 17. 18. 19.
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
D
20.
A
E
英语试卷(二)第2页(共8页)
Xi'an,with a histry f ver 3,000 years,has had a deep influence n the life and culture f
China.If yu are planning a tur f Xi'an taking less than 3 days,check ut these places
Terractta Warrirs
The army f Terractta Warrirs was built by China's First Em perr Qinshihuang f the Qin Dynasty(221BC-207BC).It is a cllec tin f thusands f life—size terractta sldiers,hrses and charits (战车).Each sldier's facial expressins,clthing,hairstyle and bdy
psitin are different.
Ancient City Wal
Ancient Xi'an City Wall was built in the 14th century by Zhu
Yuanzhang,the first Emperr f the Ming Dynasty(1368—1644).
When yu take a walk r cycle n the wall,yu can enjy a gd view f
the city.
Shaanxi Histry Museum
The Shaanxi Histry Museum,built in 1944,is hme t ver 370 000 precius relics(遗物).Amng its valuable cllectins,18 pieces
have been listed as natinal treasures.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.What d Terractta Warrirs and Ancient City Wall have in cmmn?
A.They were bth built by an emperr. B.They are bth in Shaanxi Histry Museum.
C.They bth have many terractta sldiers. D.They bth have a histry f ver 3,000 years.
22.Accrding t the text,where can yu enjy a gd view f Xi'an city?
A.Terractta Warrirs and Giant Wild Gse Pagda.
B.Shaanxi Histry Museum and Giant Wild Gse Pagda.
C.Shaanxi Histry Museum and Ancient City Wall.
D.Giant Wild Gse Pagda and Ancient City Wall.
23.Which f the fllwing places was built first?
A.Giant Wild Gse Pagda. B.Ancient City Wall.
C.Terractta Warrirs. D.Shaanxi Histry Museum.
24.After reading the passage,which wrds d yu think can best describe Xi'an?
A.A yung and energetic city. B.A city with a lng histry.
C.A city with many peple. D.A creative and rich city.
25.In which part f the website may yu read the text?
A.Health. B.Travel, C.Business. D.Sprts
B
Stephen,a 14-year-ld by,was scen walking alne n the street n a cld night.It was almst 10 pm, and his eyes were filled with tears(眼泪). He recalled his fight with his mther.His mm asked abut his lw grades in the recent exam.Stephen had a careless attitude(态度)and did nt reply her well.She sclded him fr
being s careless.The fight ended up s badly that Stephen left his hme.
He walked fr almst mre than 2 hurs and suddenly was attracted by a sweet smell.It was a small ndlles shp and he stpped by the shp.The shp wner saw him and asked him t have sme fd.Stephen said that he had n mney t pay fr the fd.The shp wner smiled,said,“It's OK.I dn't ask yu fr any mney.” and asked h:…t eat sme fd as he lked very tired.Stephen ate the ndles with tears in his eyes and thanked the shep wner frm his heart.The shp wner asked what happened t him.Stephen tld him the
quarrel with his rether and felt that his mther did nt understand him.
The shp wner asked Stephen,“D yu feel yu we(亏欠)me smething,right?”
Stephen said,“Yes.Of curse!This is a great help yu did fr me.I was very hungry as I ate nthing frm 英语试卷(二)第3页(共8页)
Giant Wild Gse Pagda
The Giant Wild Gse Pagda was built in the Tang Dnasty(61
—907 )fr the study f Buddhist seriptures(经文) Tbe famus mn
and traveler Xuan Zang,staved here fr 19 years translating Buddhist
scriptures.Yu can get a wnder view f the city frm the tp f th
twer.
the nn!”
The shp wner smiled,"My dear yung man!Nw think abut yur mm.She was there with yu frm the mment yu brn.She cked fr yu,played with yu and cmfrted yu with all her heart in yur difficult
times.She had a fight with yu fr yur gdness.What did she expect?Nthing!”
Stephen realized his mistake,thanked the shp wner and rushed t his hme.He saw his mther standing
with tears in frnt f their huse.His mther said,“Where did yu g?I was searching fr yu everywhere.
”
..
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.Why did Stephen have a fight with his mther?
A.His mther didn't always praise him. B.His mther didn't ck delicius fd.
C.They argued abut Stephen's grades. D.They fught abut a pair f new shes.
27.Which wrds can best describe Stephen's feeling after the shp wner talked t him?
A.Sad and angry. B.Excited and happy.
C.Nervus and upset. D.Mved and shamed.
28.What's the pssible ending f the stry?
A.The writer argued with his mther again.
B.The writer said srry and his mm hugged him.
C.The writer asked his mm t ck ndles fr him.
D.The writer packed his schlbag and went t schl.
29.What made Stephen understand his mther finally?
A.The shp wner's ndles. B.His mther's tears.
C.The shp wner's wrds. D.His mther's hug.
30.What may be the best title fr this text?
A.A by and A Bwl f Ndles B.An Understanding By
C.A Lving Mther D.A Yung Shp Owner
C
Memry is an interesting thing.Mst f us may wish it was better.We may envy(嫉妒)thse peple wh seem t have n truble recalling phne numbers,matching faces t names,r recllecting events frm years gne.Research des shw us that certain lifestyle strategies may play an imprtant rle in prtecting and even
imprving ur memry.Here are fur f the tp ways:
Priritize(优先处理)great sleep.Research shws that sleep is necessary t bth shrt-term memry and lng-term memry.We als knw that lng-term pr sleep quality causes a higher risk fr pr memry cn-
ditins.S priritizing great sleep is likely amng the tp things yu can d each day fr better memry.
Eat a healthy diet.Generally speaking,eating a healthy diet is ne f the best ways fr every aspect f gd
brain functin.And research shws that eating live il,nuts and seeds,fresh fruit and vegetables,fish but less
英语试卷(二)第4页(共8页)
red meat may be especially prtective fr memry.
Exercise regularly. Like a healthy diet,regular exercise has been cnnected with better brain health.Studies
suggest that exercise may have psitive effects n shrt-term and lng-term memry.
Practice! One practical way is spaced repetitin(间隔的重复),fr example,we review infrmatin daily, then weekly,then mnthly t imprve lng-term memry frmatin(形成).The ther way is visualizatin(形 象化).It means cnnecting infrmatin with memrable pictures yu see in yur head(e.g.,t remember the
name f a persn named Edward,cnnect his face with a mental picture.)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.What kind f fd des n gd t imprve memry?
A.Olive il and fish. B.Nuts and seeds.
C.Fresh fruit and vegetables. D.Much red meat.
32.What des the underlined wrd “strategies”mean?
A.Methds. B.Purpses. C.Chances. D.Challenges.
33.Which f the fllwing is nt an example f memrizing with visualizatin?
B
C
D
A
34.What kind f text is it?
A.A stry. B.A pster. C.An intrductin. D.A ntice.
35.What is the main purpse f the text?
A.T shw what memry is. B.T shw hw t imprve memry.
C.T shw hw t sleep well. D.T shw hw t eat healthily.
D
Are yu the kind f persn wh hated schl. 36 He nw has 30 degrees(学位),including 22 master’s and a dctrate!If yu're als crazy abut studying,yu might be a philmath-a persn wh lves t learn and
study. 37
Humans are all philmaths-ur brain is brn t be curius(好奇的).We want t learn and understand, partly t understand the wrld but als because f smething called neteny.This is a wrd that means the ju- venile(少年的,幼稚的)characteristics f sme animals,including humans. 38
But fr every persn wh lves learning,there are a number f mments they can't stand it. 39 Why is this?Educatinal experts suggest that if an idea is t hard t understand,it becmes harder t link ld and new
ideas tgether.
Then we lse cnfidence and get less infrmatin.This negative(消极的)experience f educatin at schl
may make peple avid learning pprtunities in later life.
S,dn't let a bad educatinal experience stp yu learning smething new as an adult. 英语试卷(二)第5页(共8页)
Evlutin(进化)has made us lifelng learners,s take advantage f(利用)yur bilgy and discver yur
philmath. 40
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
|A.The wrd cmes frm Greek with“phil”meaning“alver f”and“math”meaning“learning”.
B.Or are yu mre like Michael Nichlsn,wh can't stp learning?
C.Lts f peple remember their schl days as being bring r even useless.
D.Wh knws what yu culd achieve?
E.It als gives us the ability t learn thrughut ur lives.
三 、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A farmer had a dnkey(驴) .He needed mney and tk it t the market t 41 it.His sn was als witl
him.Bth were walking alng with the dnkey.
They met a man n the way.He said,"Oh brther!Yu have a dnkey fr riding.Then why are yu 42
?"The farmer wanted t 43 this man.He seated his sn n the dnkey. 44 cvering sme distance. they met an ld man.He said t the by."Yur ld father is walking n ft,while yu are sitting 45 n the
dnkey."After hearing this,the sn asked his father t ride n the dnkey.
They 46 fr a minute when they met an ld lady,She said t the farmer,“Yu are very heartless.Yu
sn is walking n ft, 47 yu are riding n the dnkey.”The farmer decided t please this lady als.He
48 his sn n the dnkey with him.When they reached near the city,they came acrss a witty(风趣的)man He said t the farmer,“Oh brther!It is nt 49 .Yu are tw,and the dnkey is ne.It wuld be fairer il
yu 50 the dnkey."They wanted t please this man als
They tied the legs f the dnkey with a 51 .Then the dnkey was turned upside dwn.A stut(结实的 stick was passed thrugh the rpe,and bth the father and the sn carried him n their 52 When they wert crssing the bridge f a stream,the dnkey felt 53 t see the water.It struggled 54 t get free but the dnkey fell int the stream and was drwned(淹死).
Frm the 55 f the dnkey,the farmer realized that it is impssible t please everybdy in this wrld
英语试卷(二)第6页(共8页)
B.steal
C.sell
D.ck
B.flying
C.jumping
D.walking
B.please
C.depend
D.help
B.Befre
C.Until
D.Since
B.thankfully
C.cmfrtably
D.separately
n
B.turned n
C.put n
D.gt n
B.if
C.s
D.while
B.trained
C.refused
D.fell
B.safe
C.fair
D.smart
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词,每
词限用一次。
as,eat,which,cmmn,cuntry,reaize,usual,much,they,see
Tea was first grwn in China as early as 6,000 years ag.It was 56 as a vegetable r cked with pr-
ridge riginally.Tea became drink 1,500 years ag when peple 57 that a pleasurable taste can be created
when tea leaves are put int ht water.
As ne f the rigins(起源)f tea,Yunnan prvince has special ancient tea trees 58 grw in the fr ests.The ancient tea trees are 59 abut tw r three meters high,sme ver 10 meters.Tea farmers try
60 best t climb the trees t pick the leaves.In mid-May every year,it's 61 t see farmers singing while picking tea leaves.Peple ften hear the sunds f pickers singing withut 62 them.
Nwadays,tea has becme ne f the 63 ppular drinks in the wrld.It is prduced in mre than sixty 64 and areas wrldwide and enjyed by mre than 2 billin peple.The United Natins has made 21st May 65 Internatinal Tea Day.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
英语试卷(二)第7页(共8页)
B.remain
C.eat
D.carry
B.net
C.cin
D.cttn
B.knees
C.legs
D.shulders
B.afraid
C.sad
D.tuched
B.directly
C,hard
D.generally
B.happiness
C.sadness
D.height
SERENADES
8 BLOGS
BLOG
Table manners in China
Nv.01,2023,13:26
I will visit my pen-pal in China.Wuld yu please tell
thing66 table manners in China?
①Reprt
me sme
D]
Cmment
I'd like t tell yu smething s that yu can behave well at the ta-
ble.Hpe these can help yu
●Smething abut using chpsticks
Playing with chpsticks is cnsidered bad manners.Chpsticks are nt used_67mve bwls r plates r t pierce fd unless yu need
66. 67. 68. 69 70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Cme in and sit dwn,Jack.71. ?
B:I've gt a terrible pain in my stmach,Dctr.
A:I see.72.
B:It started yesterday.
A:73 . ?
B:N,I haven't.
A:Let's see.Oh,yu dn't have a fever.
B:Well,maybe it is because I didn't eat any supper yesterday,and I didn't have breakfast this mrning.
A:Why did yu d that?
B:74.
A:That's a big mistake,yu shuld always have a gd breakfast.Yu shuld lse weight by eating healthily,and d sprts.
B:75. .Thank yu s much.
六、书面表达(20分)
大自然是人类的家园,是人类社会生存和发展的必要条件。如何保护自然环境,保护我们的家园?请以“Pr-
tect the envirnment”为题,根据以下要点,写一篇短文向同学们发出倡议。
要点:1)绿色出行;2)节约能源;3)多植树;4)……
要求:1)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计人总词数);
2)文章应包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
3)文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Prtect the envirnment
As we all knw,nature is ur hme.
英语试卷(二)第8页(共8页)t divide larger items apart such as vegetables.They shuld nt be
stuck int 68 bwl f rice r ther fd
●Smething t fllw at the table.
Shw respect fr the lder peple.Always pay attentin t 69
yu say.If 70 is a senir guest at the table,say smething as
cheerful as pssible.Or maybe,yu may keep listening as if very inter- ested
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