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冀教版(2024)八年级下册Lesson 16 The Pear Escaped同步练习题
展开1.The tw small twns are by a railway.( )
A.cnnectingB.cnnected
C.cnnectD.cnnects
2.In the past, bks were made hand.( )
A.byB.withC.nD.in
3.I feel better after tw days' rest.( )
A.mreB.smeC.muchD.many
4.When we g t the restaurant, the waiter will give us a .( )
A.paperB.billC.menuD.news
5.We use the f a cmputer t type wrds.( )
A.mnitrB.museC.keysD.keybard
6.Jack sld this nice pen Tm.( )
A.withB.tC.nD.fr
7.We shuld nt depend ur parents nw.( )
A.nB.abutC.withD.at
8.The man the huse quickly.( )
A.enterB.entered int
C.entered inD.entered
9.The cat Mimi is mine.( )
A.nameB.namesC.namedD.name's
10.We give ur fathers presents Father's Day.( )
A.atB.frC.inD.n
11.Mr. Li isn't here. I have t send a message him.( )
A.atB.inC.fD.t
12.On hlidays, f families get tgether.( )
A.thusandB.thusands
C.ne thusandD.tw thusands
13.What are the advantages f TV?( )
A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.seeing
14.Wuld yu like a bttle f juice?( )
A.haveB.havingC.hasD.t have
15.He didn't d his hmewrk the last day.( )
A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.until
16.Lucy calls her mther fr sme .( )
A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.helped
17.﹣ did yu jump in the game?
﹣Tw metres.( )
A.Hw ftenB.Hw manyC.Hw lngD.Hw far
18.I dn't like this sweater.Can yu shw me ne?( )
A.therB.antherC.the therD.thers
19.He has water than his sister.( )
A.littleB.fewC.lessD.least
20. yu dn't knw the new wrd, yu can ask me.( )
A.WhenB.IfC.WhyD.Because
二、任务型阅读
21.Wang Fei,a Chinese student,and Mary,were in a supermarket.They saw a yung man walking dwn the stairs.In his hurry,he missed the last tw steps and fell nt the grund.He tried t stand up while peple arund him laughed.Luckily
Mary fund Wang Fei smiling a little and was nt happy abut it."Tell me,Fei,hw culd peple laugh when smene fell like that?Why didn't they g up and ask him if he was hurt?"
Wang Fei said,"Because they knew he wasn't hurt t much."
"But I still dn't understand.A fall is a fall.In my culture,peple wuld never laugh!"
This is an example.The Chinese and the Westerners will think and act differently when seeing such a thing.Chinese peple are used t laughing r smiling.Very ften the persn wh is in embarrassing (困窘的)situatin wuld als laugh r smile t get ut f it.Hwever,if smene gets hurt seriusly
But,in that case,a Westerner will rush ver and help the persn get up. If a Westerner falls,he r she,like a Chinese persn,and ne falls but clearly isn't hurt,a cmmn jke is t say "Have a nice trip".
S different peple have different habits and different cuntries have different cultures.
(1)题判断正误("T"表示正确,"F"表示错误);(2)题完成句子;(3)题简略回答问题;(4);(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语.
(1)Wang Fei and Mary will think and act in the same way if they see a yung man fall dwn.
(2)Mary might say " " t Wang Fei if she fell but clearly was nt hurt.
(3)Why didn't peple g up and ask the yung man if he was hurt?
(4)
(5)
三、连词成句
22.I, hw, learned, a, chat, nline
.
23.they, can, up, a, time, set, tgether
.
24.the, teacher, n, des, research, Internet
.
25.it, t, sme, easy, find, infrmatin, the
.
26.he, hw, dwnlad, des, t
?
一、单项选择
1.【解答】考查实意动词的过去分词,主语The small ,为动作的承受者,故判断本句是一般现在时的被动语态.
故选:B.
2.【解答】by 用,通过……手段,有;n 在……上面.结合常识可知过去书是用手做的.
故选:A.
3.【解答】考查副词,mre形容词,更多的,后跟可数名词复数,许多;副词,更加,后跟可数名词复数,前用副词much修饰.
故选:C.
4.【解答】考查名词,paper纸,bill账单,menu菜单,news新闻,a不定冠词,结合语境,服务员会给我们菜单.
故选:C.
5.【解答】考查名词,mnitr显示器,keys按键,结合语境.
故选:D.
6.【解答】with 和,有;t 给,向;fr 对于.sell sth t sb 把某物卖给某人.
故选:B.
7.【解答】此题考查固定搭配,depend n sb 依赖某人;with 和,有.
故选:A.
8.【解答】enter 进入,动词,谓语动词不能使用原形;inter后直接接地点.
故选:D.
9.【解答】考查实意动词的过去分词,动词过去分词作定语,意为……的,names可数名词复数,named过去分词,那只叫咪咪的猫是我的.
故选:C.
10.【解答】in后接年、月或the mrning/afternn/evening、星期或具体某一个mrning/afternn/evening;fr 对于.此处具体指父亲节那天.
故选:D.
11.【解答】at 在……地方;in 在……里面;t 给,向.
故选:D.
12.【解答】根据空格后的关键词f,结合选项可知thusands f 表达约数意为"成千上万的".
故选:B.
13.【解答】考查动名词.根据提示?"看电视"固定短语为:watch TV,介词后用动词ing形式.
故选:C.
14.【解答】考查不定式.根据提示?wuld like t d意思是:想要做某事,喜爱.因此用t have.
故选:D.
15.【解答】根据句中含有固定短语nt …until意为"直到…才",故填入until.
故选:D.
16.【解答】考查不可数名词,sme一些,help不可数名词或者动词原形,helping动名词.
故选:A.
17.【解答】考查距离.A.Hw ften多久一次;B.Hw many多少;C.Hw lng多久;D.Hw far多远.根据Tw .可知应说你在比赛中跳了多远.
故选:D.
18.【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,你能给我另外一件看看吗,用anther.A其他的,D其他人.
19.【解答】考查形容词的比较级,little几乎没有,few几乎没有,less是little的比较级,least是little 的最高级,than比,water.
故选:C.
20.【解答】考查连词,when当……时候,why为什么,结合语境,你可以问我.、
故选:B.
二、任务型阅读
21.【解答】1.F 判断对错题 fund Fei a little was happy it,可知Wang Fei和Mary对于一个人摔跤了的事情会有不同的反应 The and Westerners think act when such a ."故F.
2.Have a nice trip.根据第六段第二句"If a falls r ,like a persn try make a if r is hurt,如果两个人走在一起当其中一个人跌倒了,反而是会对他开玩笑,Mary是不是取笑Wang Fei的,根据第六段最后一句" tw friends walking ,and falls clearly hurt".故答案为:Have a nice trip.
8.Because they knew he wasn't hurt t much.根据第二段Mary问Wang Fei"Why they up ask if was ?"为什么他们都不去扶起他呢 they he hurt much,故答案为:Because they knew he wasn't hurt t much.
4.Different have habits different have cultures.根据文章的最后最后一段可知" S peple different and cuntries different ,这句话总结了上面Mary和Wang Fei一起讨论关于他人摔跤了是否第一时间去扶起他的事情.故答案为:Different have habits different have cultures.
5.但是,一个西方的人就会跑过去并帮忙把那个人搀扶起来.at that case对于这件事情,get up站起来,对于这种情况.
三、连词成句
22.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"我学会了如何在网上聊天.",根据短语learn hw t d sth学习怎样做某事,have a chat nline在网上聊天.
故答案为: I learned hw t have a chat nline.
23.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是:他们可以确定一个在一起玩的时间,can情态动词置于主语之后,确立,t和play组成不定式做目的状语.
故答案为:They can set up a time t play tgether
24.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是:老师在网上做一项调查,the teacher指人做主语,固定用法 Internet构成n the .
故答案为:The teacher des a research n the Internet
25.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是:在电脑上很容易找到一些信息,构成:It is+形容词+不定式;sme 修饰名词构成sme infrmatin做find的宾语.
故答案为:It is easy t find sme infrmatin n the cmputer.
26.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句,组合成的句子的句意是:他知道怎样下载音乐吗,其次是主语he,hw和t构成hw t跟dwnlad music做宾语.
故答案为:Des he knw hw t dwnlad music
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