2024年广东省肇庆一中中考英语一模试卷
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这是一份2024年广东省肇庆一中中考英语一模试卷,共6页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(本卷共90分,考试时间90分钟)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Wearing traditinal Chinese clthes, a yung Chinese wman ften plays guzheng n the streets f Paris, France. She is Peng Jingxuan..
Peng 1 in 1995 and began t learn guzheng when she was seven years ld. In 2018, Peng went t Paris 2 music. In the city, she saw many peple d street perfrmances, but 3 f them knew abut Chinese music. 4 she decided t play guzheng n the streets.
Peng made her first perfrmance in frnt f a theater in 5 same year.“I was very nervus at that time, but a lt f peple said that they enjyed my perfrmance,”Peng said. Then she started t perfrm during weekends and hlidays. Later, Peng psted 6 first vide f playing guzheng n the streets nline and it quickly went viral(走红). She was very 7 abut this. Since then, Peng 8 many vides f her street perfrmances. They have gt many likes and made Peng a very ppular guzheng artist..
Peng hpes t bring guzheng 9 a bigger stage.“I will keep playing guzheng and I hpe. I can play a 10 part in bringing traditinal Chinese music t the wrld in the future,"Peng said.
( )1. A. bears B. brn. C. was brn
( )2. A. study B. t study C. studying
( )3. A. few B. little. C. a few
( )4. A. S B. After C. Because
( )5. A. a B. an C. the.
( )6. A. she. B. her C. hers
( )7. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly
( )8. A. psted B. was psting. C. has psted
( )9. A. t B. fr C. with
( )10. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Jacksn Mann is a 16-year-ld by frm Milfrd,UK. He has been interested in 11 since he was a child. When he grew up, he began t care abut animals arund him and endangered wild animals. He even wrked with the Wrld Wildlife Fund(WWF) t 12 SOS, a card game abut endangered a wild animals.
The idea fr the game came by accident. Fur years ag, Jacksn and his family went n a trip Rica. During the 13 , he saw many wild animals and fund that many children were interested in playing card games. Then he 14 t make a card game abut endangered wild animals. Jacksn received lts f 15 and help frm WWF.
SOS is fr kids ver 7 years ld. It intrduces nt nly sme 16 infrmatin abut wild animals,but als sme ways t save them when they are in danger. Jacksn . 17 that yung peple can learn abut endangered wild animals while playing games.
18 , great achievements have been made by SOS. Since its launch(发行), the card game has been quite 19 . Lts f kids buy it.“I will 20 all the mney t wildlife prtectin rganizatins and will cntinue t wrk in the field f endangered wildlife prtectin," Jacksn said.
What a great by and a great card game!
( )11. A. flwers B. animals. C. bks D. planes
( )12. A. create B. change C. describe D. reprt
( )13. A. training B. exam C. jurney D. meeting
( )14. A. waited B. refused C. failed D. decided
( )15. A. supprt B. tricks C. ceremnies D. space
( )16. A. private B. basic C. junir D. medical
( )17. A. hears B. wrries C. remembers D. hpes
( )18. A. Luckily B. Hwever C. Hardly D. Again
( )19. A. easy B. bring C. ppular D. expensive
( )20. A. thrw away B. lk fr C. pay fr D. give away
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
[A]
Land Scape fr just £4.30 a mnth!
B ear readers arund the wrld:
I hpe yu are enjying ur Land Scape magazine. If yu are, and yu wuld like t take ut a subscriptin (订阅), yu can d s fr nly £4.30 a mnth.
There is s much t celebrate in the British cuntryside, frm seasnal ckery t beautiful gardens. Every issue(期), we bring yu peple wh create wnderful traditinal crafts(手艺). We als shw yu the wnder f Britain's great natural beauty and its plants and animals.
Subscribing is easy. If yu sign up tday, yu can take advantage f this special ffer, and yu will never miss an issue. A subscriptin t Land Scape wuld als make a perfect gift.
Rachel Hawkins
Editr(主编)
TWO GREAT CHOICES
Print
Pay£4.30 mnthly.
12 issues(ne year) fr £48 when yu pay by direct debit(直接扣账).
Digital.
Pay £2.30 mnthly.
12 issues (ne year) fr £24 when yu pay by direct debit.
Subscribe befre September and enjy:
Never miss an issue
Save mney n shp prices
Have a Land Scape magazine 2023 desk calendar.
Read anywhere, anytime n yur smartphne with a digital subscriptin
( )21. What d we knw abut Land Scape?
A. It nly accepts subscriptins befre September this year.
B. It is mainly abut the American cuntryside.
C. It is a magazine fr UK readers nly.
D. It has twelve issues a year.
( - )22. What can readers read abut in every issue?.
A. Traffic. B. City life.. C. Traditinal fd. D. Traditinal craftsmen.
( )23. What is Rachel Hawkins?
A. A driver. B. A writer. C. An editr. D. An engineer.
( )24. Hw much shuld yu pay if yu make a 5-mnth digital subseriptin t Land Scape?.
A.£11.5.. B.£21.5. C.£24. D.£48.
( )25. If yu subscribe befre September, yu can get fr free.
A. a smartphne B. a special issue C. a desk calendar D. a shpping gift card
[B]
Tw high-speed train cmpanies, Eurstar and Thalys, are jining frces t create a single rail cmpany that will serve five cuntries{the UK, France, Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany) acrss Eurpe after the Eurpean Cmmissin agreed n the merger(合并) n Tuesday.
It was first planned in 2019 but the pandemic(大流行病) caused ticket sales t drp vernight in 2020,pushing back the prject. Bth cmpanies were ging ut f business."By merging Eurstar and Thalys,we are able t face the challenge f the envirnmental prblems and the pandemic," president f French train cmpany SNCF Guillaume Pepy said.
Pepy added that the creatin f a Eurpean high-speed rail cmpany giveş 18.5 millin passengers an attractive alternative(可供选择的事物) t the rad and air transprt. Knwn as Prject Greeni Speed, ne f the gals f the merger is t increase passenger numbers t 30 millin a year by 2030. It als hpes t use mre green pwer in its trains.
Sphie Dutrdir, CEO f Belgian rail cmpany SNCB and chairman f the bard fr Thalys, als said the merger cuid nly be gd fr passengers.“This merger prject is based n the cmmn belief that trains are the fastest, easiest and safest way t travel in Eurpe —— nw mre than ever. The main advantages fr passengers will be better scheduling and ticketing. It will be easier fr passengers t, fr example, take a Eurstar service t Paris then cnnect with a Thalys service t travel n t Germany."In the future, there wuld als be services that run all the way thrugh frm Lndn served by Eurstar t .cities served by Thalys, including Clgne r Frankfurt. But all UK travelers will have t pass thrugh the brder(边境) cntrl befre getting n the train. It means that these statins will have t add many data prcessing terminals(数据处理终端). It wuld be an arduus task and culd take a lng time t cmplete.
( )26. What happened t Eurstar and Thalys in 2020?
A. They merged int ne cmpany.
B. They faced serius business difficulties.
C. They built a new high-speed railway acrss Eurpe.
D. They failed t get fficial supprt frm the Eurpean Cmmissin.
( )27. What is ne f the gals f the prject?
A. T increase train speed by 18.5%.
B. T ffer free service t Eurpean passengers.
C. T serve 30 millin passengers a year by 2030.
D. T prduce green pwer fr Eurpean train cmpanies.
( )28. What did Sphie think f the prject?
A. It will lead t new envirnmental prblems.
B. It will encurage mre freign turists t visit Eurpe.
C. It will imprve the develpment f air transprt in Eurpe.
D. It will make train travel easier between five Eurpean cuntries.
( )29. What des the underlined wrd“arduus”in the last paragraph mean?
A. Difficult. B. Dangerus. C. Impssible. D. Perfect.
( )30. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. High-speed trains g green
B. Hw t travel arund Eurpe
C. Eurstar and Thalys g hand in hand
D. High-speed train cmpanies in the pandemic
[C]
配对阅读。上栏是五个人的需求,下栏是几本书的介绍。请将不同的需求与满足需求的书进行匹配。
( )31. Ding Jun enjys reading bks a lt. Recently, he read a bk named Little Prince at his friend's hme. The minute Ding Jun began reading it, he fell in lve with it. He likes the prince s much that he*wants t knw mre abut him.
( )32. Zhang Ta has been mad abut cllecting ld cins fr many years. The lder the cins are, the mre he likes them. In rder t prtect the cins he has cllected well, he's always lking fr better ways t keep them.
( )33. Dale is a Chinese tea lver frm Paris. He shws great interest in drinking Chinese tea. The mre kinds f Chinese tea he drinks, the mre interested he becmes in them. Nw he feels like knwing abut the culture f Chinese tea.
( )34. Jhn is a university student. He heard that Chinese medicine has less bad influence n peple's .health than Western medicine. S he wants t knw abut the advantages f Chinese medicine.
( · )35. Jack is quite interested in digital prducts, especially the iPhne. He wants t buy a new iPhne,s he decides t knw abut the latest iPhne n the market first.
A. The bk is t help peple knw mre abut the advantages f Western medicine. With its help, yu can use the Western medicine mre prperly when yu fall ill.
B. There is lts f news abut digital prducts in this bk. By reading it, yu can learn many things abut the latest digital prducts. Als, it gives yu sme advice n hw t chse ne which fits yu best.
C. This bk is fr fans f Little Prince, which is very famus all ver the wrld. It mainly tells us abut the wnderful adventures the prince experienced alne.
D. This is a bk abut Chinese tea. It is written in English by Dr. Brwn, a teacher frm Harvard University. After reading the bk, yu will find infrmatin abut making Chinese tea and be amazed at the culture f Chinese tea.
E. The bk is abut medicine. It mainly talks abut the advantages f Chinese medicine. After reading it, yu can learn a lt, which may have a big influence n yur life in the future.
F. D yu have truble prtecting digital prducts? The bk tells peple hw t prtect digital prducts well. If yu stick t the suggestins it gives, yur digital prducts will be prtected better.
G. Are yu crazy abut cllecting ld things? And d yu want t learn hw t prtect them well? If yes,this bk may help yu a lt. With pictures and wrds tgether, it tells yu everything yu want, and yu.will surely be able t prtect them well.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
happy at this and they regard dance be relax hwever first in
Have yu ever seen a grup f peple dancing t music with handkerchiefs(手帕) r fans in their hands n the streets? The 36 is very ppular in nrthern China and it is Yangge(秧歌).
As a kind f traditinal Chinese flk dance, Yangge has a lng histry. It 37 appeared amng fathers when they wrked n the farm. In rder t 38 and have fun, the farmers gt tgether t sing r dance 39. the same time. T their surprise, this fun activity wrked. And they enjyed 40 a lt Later, the dance became ppular, and peple began t d it n festivals. Nw peple all 41 it as a gd way fr celebratin.
Yangge cmes in different styles. As a result, it gets different names. 42 , different Yangge dances still have smething in cmmn. All f them shw 43 . And there is n limit(限制) t the age f dancers. It culd be tw r three, r twenty, r even ver a hundred.
In recent years, Yangge has 44 a kind f ppular exercise fr many peple. They d the Yangge dance every day t keep fit. 45 they rganize Yangge teams by themselves.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。.
Walking arund Nanting Village in Guangzhu, Guangdng Prvince, yu can find unexpected jys----sme bright flwers‘grw’n street crners and walls.
Lu Shengtian, their gardener, uses felt(毛毡) t make these flwers. Lu is frm Meizhu,Guangdng Prvince. As a graduate f Guangzhu Academy f Fine Arts, Lu was wrking n a>graduatin prject using felt. His teacher advised him t think f cmmunity relatinships. Then in April last year, Lu started his felt flwer prject. Lu wanted t help bring life t ld buildings. Ee spent a lt f time designing clrful felt flwers t smth ver brken crners and walls. He said,“Sme streets in the village are narrw, and the brken crners n the walls ften get me hurt when I ride my bike. They can hurt children, t.”.
Lu made felt flwers at hme. Then he brught them t the brken areas. He stuck clay(黏土) int the brken walls and put the flwers in the clay, and then he added green felt t make grass t help keep the flwers in place. After finishing the wrk, Lu smetimes went back t check if the felt flwers needed t be repaired.
Nw, Lu's stry has becme ppular nline. He hpes that his felt flwers will hit mre places in the future. He says,“Grwing’felt flwers will becme a lng-term creative plan.”
46. Where des Lu Shengtian cme frm?
47. Is Lu Shengtian a gardener in Nanting Village?
48. When did Lu Shengtian start his felt flwer prject?
49., What did Lu Shengtian design clrful felt flwers t smth ver?
50. Why did Lu Shengtian smetimes g back after finishing the wrk?
B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作。
51.随着国家综合实力和国民素质的不断提高,服务他人、为集体做贡献正变得越来越流行。假如你是李华,你所居住的光明社区正在招募志愿者,请你用英语写--封倡议书,号召大家加入此次志愿服务活动。
内容包括:
(1)活动的时间和地点;
(2)活动的内容 (捡垃圾、帮助养老院打扫卫生、为游客指路、……);
(3)活动的意义。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear everyne,
Wuld yu like t be a vlunteer and help thers? Jin us, please!
If yu are interested in the activity, cme and jin us!
Guangming Cmimunit
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